UNIT 2 Travelling Around学习检测-【无敌原创】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册单元测试卷

2026-05-06
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东北书局
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语人教版必修第一册
年级 高一
章节 Unit 2 Travelling Around
类型 作业-单元卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 9.69 MB
发布时间 2026-05-06
更新时间 2026-05-06
作者 东北书局
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-05-06
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来源 学科网

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英语 UNIT 2 学习检测 (测试时间:60分钟 满分:100分) 一、 短语填空 根据语境和汉语提示写出适当的短语。(共9小题,每小题2分,满分18分) 1.I do (receiving your reply letter as soon as possible. 2.He took two weeks off in August (因为)his son's sickness. 3.I know she has brown hair,but (除…以外)that I don't remember much about her. 4.She is used to (浏览)her notes before the examination, 5.Our company (控制)six factories throughout China. 6.The mountain village I visited last week (由…组成)30 families belonging to five nationalities 7.Liu Huan (作为…而出名)a singer. 8.This is one of the most important events (在…的历史上)mankind. 9.He (结账离开)and went to the airport by taxi,. 数 二、 语法专练单项选择。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 10.On Monday mornings my father usually an hour driving me to school although the distance is only 20 miles. 冠 A.spends B.is spending C.spent D.will spend 如 11.Hurry up!The train You know it at8:30a.m. h 区 A.leaves;leaves B.is leaving;leaves 部 C.leaves;is leaving 杯 D.is leaving;is leaving 艇 12.Most students don't like Tom,because he always A.is;lying B.do;lie C.is;lie D.does;lying 盟 13.He will have learned English for eight years by the time he from the university next year A.will graduate B.will have graduated 液 C.graduates D.is to graduate 14.-Could you please tell us about the culture of China right now? -All right.I to that. A.come B.have come C.am coming D.came 三、 阅读理解 (共11小题,每小题2分,满分22分)】 丝 第一节阅读短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。 A Amsterdam,the capital and most populous city in the Netherlands,is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world,famous for its beautiful canals,top art museum,cycling culture,and Red Light District.Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam. Must-See Attractions Most visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Center,which is full of traditional architecture,shopping centers,and coffee shops.You'll also want to check out Amsterdam's Museum Quarter in the South District,which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vondel park.The top museums to visit are the Rijks musuem,the Ann Frank House,and the Van Gogh Museum.The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a popular place for celebrity spotting and nightlife today. Transportation Travellers should be aware that Amsterdam Airport Schiphol is one of the busiest airports in the world. This airport is located about 15 kilometers southwest of city center.You can catch a train from Schiphol to Amsterdam Central Station,which has many connecting routes.It's typically not a good idea to drive a car to the city center because traffic is heavy and parking is difficult to find.Cycling is incredibly popular here,and it's easy to find cheap bike rentals around town.Amsterdam has a flat terrain (and is a great city to explore on foot. Money Saving Tips Unless you really want to see the tulips (blooming,avoid booking between mid-March and mid-May.This is when hotel and flight prices rise.Look for accommodations in Amsterdam's South District,where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center.Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money.Instead of hiring a tour guide,hop on a canal boat.They're inexpensive and will give you a unique point of view of the city. Check out our homepage to view price comparisons for flights,hotels,and rental cars before you book. 15.Which attraction was built with the original purpose of drawing the rich? A.Albert Cuyp Market. B.The Ann Frank House. C.The Van Gogh Museum. D.The Canal Ring. 16.Which means of transportation is not advisable in Amsterdam according to the passage? A.The plane. B.The train. C.The car. D.The bike. 17.Which way can help visitors save money in Amsterdam? A.Seeing the tulips blooming in spring. B.Avoiding accommodating downtown. C.Buying car tickets at the machine. D.Hiring a local tour guide. B I have dreamed of taking a trip to Hawaii since I graduated,but the best thing always needs waiting.I took a trip with my friends to Haleakala National Park,which lies in Hawaii. When we arrived at Haleakala National Park,we were advised to watch the early morning sunrise.I was lost in the sightseeing that afternoon,so I could hardly wait to meet the sunrise.In the next morning, we all jumped out of the bed very early at 3 o'clock and walked to the rocks by the seaside.In the first half an hour,we imagined how wonderful it would be when the first light came out through the thick clouds and how soft it would be when the light touched our skin,so we waited and waited.However,another half an hour later,I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing but the chilly darkness,and I felt that I was frozen to death.But my friends were still extremely cheerful. Nearly another one hour later,"Amazing "a word yelled out from Judy and we all shouted to welcome the light orange greatness,which is really unbelievable.Until today,I dare say that it is the most impressive(印象深刻的)sunrise in my life.However,waiting in the morning darkness is also the one I can not wipe out forever. Waiting sometimes is really a hard thing for most of us as it needs patience and strong-willed determination,but what about the result after that?It might turn out to be pleasant,unbelievable and satisfactory.So,it is really worthwhile to wait for the best. 18.When did they see the first light of the sunrise? A.About 3 o'clock.B.About 4 o'clock.C.Nearly 5 o'clock.D.Nearly 6 o'clock. 19.What can we learn from the passage? A.My classmates and I took a trip to Hawaii.B.Hawaii is a good place to enjoy the sunset. C.I took a trip to Hawaii before I graduated.D.Sometimes,it is worthwhile to wait for the best. 20.What's the meaning of the underlined word in Para.2? A.Total. B.Terrible. C.Cold. D.Interesting. 第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Tips for Starting Your Own Travel Blog Travel stories always make for very interesting reads.It's great to know what's happening elsewhere in 6 the world.We bring some great advice on travel writing and some great ways to start your own travel blog. 21 Why is it that you want to start a travel blog?Maybe you want to keep your friends updated about your travels,to help fellow travellers to travel smarter,or to discuss the beauties of this world.Writing down the reasons will give you clarity of thought,a direction,and a purpose. Decide what you want to write and for whom. Now that you know why you're starting the blog,make a list of things you want to cover in your writing.22 Do you want to give your readers stories?Do you want to tell your readers about places? This way you'll be telling your readers what to expect from your blog. Name your blog intelligently. Now that you have a clear picture about why and what you want to write,think of a name for your blog.23 A long,confusing name will not only be difficult to remember but also lead to you losing out on potential repeat visitors. Don't let the numbers get you down. 24 Maybe only your friends,family,and a few colleagues.You might feel a little depressed seeing shallow figures,but your efforts will pay off in the long run.Keep at it and stick to the plan.Slowly and steadily your readers will grow in number. These tips for starting your own travel blog will not only help you to work smarter,but also ensure that your readers get the very best from you.25 Best of luck. A.Post consistently and regularly. B.Every blog MUST have a focus. C.Write down your reasons for starting the blog. D.Initially,not many people will visit your blog. E.The name should be easy for people to remember. F.You need to have some concrete experience in travelling to start a blog. G.It is a good idea to start now and make a name for yourself and your blog. 四、完形填空阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) I am an imaginative girl.I have always been 26 about the future just like the great novelist,Liu Cixin. What will life be like in the future?What will happen to humans and other living things?When I was a little girl,I often thought about these questions and drew 27 of my imaginary future life in my album. How will people in the future 28 Perhaps there will be cities underground,in the air or in the sea,where there will be new kinds of 29 like underground express trains,airships and undersea trains.With 30 technology,we may even be able to fly on a broom,just like Harry Potter. Living conditions will also certainly 31.Just imagine such a house in 32 it feels like spring all year because of an intelligent thermostat ()All complicated and boring chores will be 33 by a robot. As for travel,it may be possible to travel through time and space freely.What if there were time machines to travel to any time in history?If I could 34 a time machine,I would go to the age of dinosaurs and take them to the 35.By that time,more and more people would 36 dinosaurs as pets-you might even see people walk dinosaurs in the streets. Maybe one day,riding flying dinosaurs to fly to schools in cities in the sky will be common.All kinds of creatures will work and play with us.What a harmonious world it will be! However,as science and technology 37,pollution may become more serious,and then people will need to 38 new planets to live on.At the same time,human beings may 39 become too dependent on science and technology,but I'm 40 that we can solve these problems step by step. 6 无敌原创·单元测试卷英语·必修第一册 26.A.careful B.worried C.positive D.curious 27.A.books B.pictures C.photos D.diaries 28.A.shop B.live C.work D.play 29.A.shelters B.behavior C.transportation D.adventures 30.A.fast B.official C.advanced D.global 31.A.remain B.exchange C.suffer D.change 32.A.where B.that C.which D.who 33.A.done B.stared C.controlled D.made 34.A.stop B.use C.help D.deliver 35.A.future B.present C.home D.past 36.A.choose B.arrange C.provide D.trust 37.A.increases B.supports C.cheats D.develops 38.A.give up B.look for C.refer to D.work out 39.A.suddenly B.actually C.immediately D.gradually 40.A.confident B.anxious C.confused D.sorry 五、语篇填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires,Asia's biggest building,and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me,pandas are its top 41 (attract). So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base,where ticket money helps pay for research,I 42 allow to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre center.From tomorrow,I will be their UK ambassador.The title will be 43 official)given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back 44 my days on a TV 袋 show in the mid-1980s,45 I was the first Western TV reporter 46 permit)to film 鲫 a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.My ambassadorial duties will include 些 47 introduce)British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. On my recent visit,I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 48 (it) mother.The nursery team switches him every few 49 day)with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed,50 other is with mum-she never suspects. 六、书面表达(满分20分) 假定你是李华,你父母决定春节期间到桂林旅游,请你给你的英国笔友Jck写封信,介绍 相关情况。 要点如下:1.旅游时间:春节假期; 2.旅游地点:广西桂林; 3.你的准备:上网了解(桂林景点、其他游客的经历); 4.邀请Jack来一起游玩。 注意:1.词数80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Jack, i111111111115111111111111111111111111111111111151111111111111111111111111111111111/ Yours, Li Hua词,尤其注意意思相近,表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然 后再细读短文,把答案填人合适位置。如果有含义相近的几 个选项,可以依次填入目标位置,反复阅读,反复体会,找 出最佳选项,对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后选择。 四、 [语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了“我”本来是个差生并且家人也 对“我”失望,但“我”遇到一位老师,在她的关心和帮助下, “我”重新树立起信心,并最终考上了好的大学 [试题解析] 26.D句意:我不得不在六年级留级。根据上文“I was said to be the worst student in my class,and my family thought I was hopeless..”可知,“我”是班里最差的学生,不得不在六年 级重读一年。A.jump跳跃;B.attend参加;C.copy抄写,复印; D.repeat重复。 27.C句意:那只是一次正常的谈话。A.stupid愚蠢的 B.useless无用的;C.normal正常的;D.secret秘密的。 蚁 28.A句意:从那一天以后,她对我特别关照,这让我 觉得很特别。A.attention注意,专心;B.attraction吸引; C.explanation解释;D.examination考试。 冠 29.D句意:我开始努力学习,因为她给我的感觉是有人 如 相信我,在她所教的学科上我的成绩开始有所提升。根据 小 区 下文“.as I knew she would check my grades both in her subject and the other subjects.”可知,此处应指成绩。A.words单词; ▣ B.objects物体;C.classes班级;D.grades成绩。 地 30.A句意:几个月后,她搬进了离我家很近的房子。根据 长 下文“We would walk home together after school..”可知,此处 指老师搬进了离“我”家很近的房子。A.home家;B.school学 校;C.hotel宾馆;D.company公司。 31.C句意:她的不断支持帮助了我,特别是在我的学习上 因为我知道她会检查我在她的科目和其他科目的成绩。根据 "as I knew she would check my grades both in her subject and the other subjects.”可知,此处强调老师在“我的”学习上 提供帮助。A.generally一般地;B.actually事实上;C.especially 特别地;D.usually通常。 32.B句意:我最终在班级里进步到第二名。根据语境可知, 此处指进步到了第二名。A.received接收;B.came来到,到了; C.caught接住;D.held抓住。 33.A句意:六年级之后她开始慢慢地疏远我,但她仍然不 停地检查我的功课。根据语境,前后句为转折关系。 34.C根据语境可知,经过老师的帮助和自己的努力,自己 已经是班里最好的学生了。A.oldest最老的;B.strongest最强 壮的:C.best最好的:D.cleverest最聪明的。 35.A句意:当我离开学校的时候,我和她失去了联系,因 为我给她打电话的时候她从来不接。根据下文“as she never answered the36 when I called her”可知,“我”和她失 去了联系。A.out of touch失去联系;B.in common共同,点;C.out of reach够不到;D.in touch有联系。 36.C根据下文“when I called her”可知,此处指接电话。 A.road公路;B.schoolyard校园;C.phone电话;D.machine 机器。 37.D句意:在一个晴朗的日子里,我们又相遇了。根据下 文“I met her at a wedding..”可知,“我”和她又见面了。A.separated 分离;B.formed组成;C.added增加;D.crossed使相交。 38.B句意:我禁不住问她,“你为什么不跟我说话?” can't help doing sth意为“禁不住做某事”。 39.B根据上文中“You are a clever boy.”和下文中“You are your inspiration”可知,老师说的是:“我为你感到骄傲。” A.sad悲伤的;B.proud骄傲的;C,good好的;D.ashamed惭愧的。 40.C句意:你自己就是启发你灵感的人,你不必再寻找一 个肩膀依靠。根据“You are your inspiration”可知,此处指“不 必再寻找一个肩膀依靠”。A.give up放弃B.get on上车;C.look for寻找;D.take up开始从事。 [学法指导] 完形填空属于障碍型阅读,由于文中部分词汇被设成空白处, 给阅读和理解语篇带来了一定的困难。但是完形填空一般来 说首句不设空,为的是给读者提供相对比较完整的引入,也 同时提供了语篇的语境,是很好的切人入点。做完形填空试题 时,应细读第一句话,并且预测语篇类型、主题,在阅读的 过程中,不断地体会、修正、再预测下文。这种阅读属于积 极主动地阅读,能够帮助我们更好地体会语境,准确理解主 题和内容。 五、 [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了孩子在青少年时期的特点和 问题,以及父母应对这些问题的策略。 [试题解析] 41.to dislike考查非谓语动词的用法。句意为“他们似乎讨 厌经常被提问。”。此处构成seem to do sth,表示“似乎做 了某事”,故填to dislike。 42.unwil训ing考查形容词的用法。句意为“他们可能不愿 意谈论他们在学校的事情。”。此处应构成be unwilling to do sth,表示“不愿意做某事”,符合句意,故填unwilling。 43.development考查名词的用法。空前有冠词,该空应使 用develop一词的名词形式,故填development。 44.becoming考查动名词的用法。空前有介词of,此处应用 动词become的动名词形式,故填becoming。 45.are asked考查动词做谓语的用法。此处描述一个客观事 实,用一般现在时,“问题”和“询问”之间是被动关系, 应使用一般现在时的被动语态,故填are asked。 46.about考查介词的用法。此处构成talk to sb about..,意 为“向某人谈论关于…的事情”。文中表示“关于”,故 填about。 47.them考查代词的用法。此处应使用代词they的宾格形 式,故填them。 48.teenagers考查名词的用法。根据从句主语hey可知, 该空做主句的主语,用名词,表示“青少年”,且表示复数 此以外,对她我没什么印象了。”。根据句意,此空填other 意义,故填teenagers。 than,在句中做状语。 49.carefully考查副词的用法。设空处修饰动词短语watch 4.looking through句意为“她在考试前习惯浏览一下自己的 for,应使用careful的副词形式做状语,故填carefully。 笔记。”。根据句意,此空填look through,又因be used to(习 50.which/hat考查定语从句的用法。may be connected 惯于)中to为介词,故答案为looking through。 with these是一个定语从句,先行词是any sign of unusual 5.takes control of句意为“我们公司在全中国控制6家工 behavior,指物,关系词在从句中做主语,应使用表示物的关 厂。”。根据句意,此空填take control of,.又因主语为Our 系代词,故填which或that。 company,句子表述为客观事实,故用一般现在时,答案为 [学法指导] takes control of 语篇填空要求根据句意,结合词性、时态、语态、短语、句 6.is made up of句意为“我上周参观过的那个山村是由30 型和主谓一致,用所给单词的正确形式填空。语篇填空文本 个来自5个国籍的家庭组成。”。根据句意,此空填be made 整体难度通常不高,但是会在个别地方出现难长句,影响 upof(由…组成),又因主语为The mountain village,因 答题,例如45题所在的句子:Young people are usuall山y more 此此处be动词应该为is,故答案为is made up of。 willing to talk if they believe that questions are asked out of real 7.is known as句意为“刘欢作为一名歌手而出名。”。根 interest and not because people are trying to check up on them. 据句意,此空填be known as(作为…而出名),又因主语 为“年轻人通常更愿意交谈,如果他们认为问题是出于真正 为一个人,故答案为is known as。 的兴趣才被提问的,而不是因为人们试图监督他们。”。这 8.in the history of句意为“这是人类历史上最重要的事件之 是一个主从复合句。连词f引导条件状语从句,句中hat引 一。”。根据句意,此空填in the history of。 导宾语从句;because引导原因状语从句。 9.checked out句意为“他结账离开,并且乘坐出租车去了 六、 机场。”。根据句意,此空填check out,,又因and连接并列 参考例文: 两个动作,故答案为checked out。 Dear Bob, 10.A因为是周一早晨经常做的动作,应该用一般现在时! I'm very glad to have received your letter.From your letter, my father是第三人称单数,所以选A。 I know you have the problem of how to make new friends in high 11.B第一空火车要开了,因为火车开车是近期按时间安 school.The following are my suggestions. 排进行的,所以用现在进行时表示将来;第二空火车的开车 First,you should smile and try to be friendly when you meet 严格按时间表安排的动作,常用一般现在时表示,所以选B。 people.You should also care about your schoolmates.If you are 12.A现在进行时和always连用,表示不满或批评的感情色彩。 always ready to help them,they will understand you better. 13.C by the time引导时间状语从句,要用一般现在时代替 Second,it is important for you to be a good listener.In that 将来时。A项与D项都表示将来时:B项是将来完成时,均 way,when people are with you,they will feel comfortable and 不符合本题条件,故选C。 happy 14.C答句句意为“好的。我就要讲到这一内容。”,故用 Finally,it is better for you to take an active part in class 进行时表将来。 activities where you can show your talent. 三、 I hope my advice will be helpful to you.May you be happy in 第一节 your new school. ☆A☆ Yours, [语篇解读] Alva 本文就去阿姆斯特丹旅游提出了一些建议。 [试题解析] UNIT 2 学习检测 15.D考查学习素养和理解具体信息的能力。根据文章第 二段中“The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a popular 1.look forward to句意为“我的确盼望着尽快收到你的回 place for celebrity spotting and nightlife today.”可知,当初为了 信。”。根据句意,此空填look forward to,在句中做谓语动词。 吸引有钱人的景点是the Canal Ring,故选D。 2.because of/due to句意为“他在八月份请了两周假,因为 16.C考查学习素养和理解具体信息的能力。根据文章第三 他的儿子生病了。”。根据句意,此空填because of/due to, 段中“It's typically not a good idea to drive a car to the city center 在句中做原因状语。 because traffic is heavy and parking is difficult to find.”可知, 3.other than句意为“我知道她有一头褐色的头发,但是除 在阿姆斯特丹不建议开车,故选C。 39 17.B考查思辨素养和推理判断的能力。根据文章第四段中 "Look for accommodations in Amsterdam's South District,where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center..”可知如果想 省钱,要避免在市中心食宿,故选B。 [学法指导] 旅行建议类文体是常见的语篇类型,不仅常见于各类英 语测试中,在生活中出现频率也很高。同学们在阅读过程 中抓住各种旅行的特点、重要信息(时间、地点、费用等) 是阅读和解题的关键。 ☆B☆ [语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者去夏威夷看日出的经历,启 示我们等待最好的结果是值得的 [试题解析] 18.C考查思辨素养和推理判断的能力。根据文章第二段中 In the next morning,we all jumped out of..以及第三段第一句 可以计算出时间(3+0.5+0.5+1=5),故选C。 19.D考查学习素养和理解具体信息的能力。根据文章最后 一段中So,it is really worthwhile to wait for the best..可知,等 待最好的结果是值得的,故选D。 20.C考查学习素养和理解词汇的能力。根据文章第二段中 and I felt that I was frozen to death可知,画线词意为“寒冷的”, 故选C。 [学法指导] 本题主要考查学习素养、思辨素养,重点考查学生理解文章 具体信息的能力、根据现有信息推理判断的能力。同学们在 答题时首先要认真审题,明确题干的前提下在文章中找出相 应的答案。捕捉信息时一定要注意上下文的逻辑关系,以及 文章的首尾段落。 第二节 [语篇解读] 本文主要谈论写旅游博客的一些建议。 [试题解析 21.C此空属于小标题。根据此段第一句“Why is it that you want to start a travel blog?”说的是开始写旅游博客的原因,然 后后面马上进行介绍,因此本段讨论的是写博客的原因,故 答案为C。 22.B根据此段标题以及空格前一句make a list of things you want to cover in your writing可知此段是想表达你的博客里要写 的东西,空格后面还说到了stories,places等关键词,所以 此空应该是说你的博客里要写的东西,也就是要围绕一个中 心来写,故答案为B。 23.E根据空格前一句think of a name for your blog可知要给 你的博客命名,后一句提到长的难的名字不好,所以应该用 简单易记的名字,故选E。 24.D根据此段的标题以及空后一句Maybe only your friends,family,and a few colleagues.可知,看你博客的人可 能不多,也许只有你的朋友和少许的同事,所以D选项的没 40 无敌原创·单元测试卷英语·必修第一册 有很多人看的博客,意思正好匹配,故选D。 25.G前面说的都是一些建议,最后一段应具有鼓励的作 用,所以肯定是鼓励大家现在就开始,从命名开始,而且最 后一句是给人做事之前的一种祝福,所以答案应该选G。 [学法指导] 解答七选五试题,应首先略读语篇,了解一下文章的大致意思, 接着把几个选项含义理解透。然后再细读短文,把最明显的答 案填入合适位置。对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后完成。 完成语篇后,代入选项内容阅读体会,最终敲定答案。 四、 [语篇解读] 这是一篇说明文。作者主要就人们未来的生活展开了想象,从居 住环境、交通方式、旅行和宠物等方面对未来的生活进行了描述, 同时也预测了未来可能出现的一些问题。 [试题解析] 26.D考查形容词。句意为“我一直像伟大的小说家刘慈欣 一样对未来充满好奇。”。A.careful仔细的;B.worried担 心的;C.positive积极的;D.curious好奇的。根据后文“about the future”以及“What will life be like in the future?”可知作 者一直对未来充满好奇。be curious about意为“对…好奇”, 故选D。 27.B考查名词。句意为“当我还是个小女孩的时候,我 经常思考这些问题,并在我的相册里画出我想象中的未来生 活。”。A.books书籍;B.pictures图片;C.photos照片; D.diaries日记。根据空前“drew”可知作者小时候经常在自 己的相册里画出想象的未来生活的图片,故选B。 28.B考查动词。句意为“未来的人们将如何生活?”。 A.shop购物;B.live生活,居住;C.work工作;D.play玩 耍。根据后文“Perhaps there will be cities underground,in the air or in the sea'”可知本句是在提问未来的人们将如何生活, 故选B。 29.C考查名词。句意为“也许会有地下、空中或海上的城市, 那里会有新型的交通工具,如地下快车、飞艇和海底火车。”。 A.shelters收容所;B.behavior行为;C.transportation运输; D.adventures冒险。根据后文“'like underground express trains,airships and undersea trains'”可知是在想象交通工具, 故选C。 30.C考查形容词。句意为“有了先进的技术,我们甚至可 以骑着扫帚飞行,就像哈利波特一样。”。A.fast快速的; B.official官方的;C.advanced先进的;D.global全球的。根 据后文“we may even be able to fly on a broom”可知,有了先 进的技术,人们甚至可以骑着扫帚飞行,故选C。 31.D考查动词。句意为“生活条件也一定会改变,想象 一下这样的房子,因为有了智能恒温器,住在里面感觉一 年到头都像春天。”。A.remain保持;B.exchange交换; C.suffer遭受;D.change改变。结合后文“'it feels like spring all year because of an intelligent thermostat'”设想了未来的生活 条件所发生的变化,故选D。 32.C考查连词。句意为“生活条件也一定会改变,想象一 大致了解文章的体裁(记叙文、议论文或其他)、主要文章 下这样的房子,因为有了智能恒温器,住在里面感觉一年到 内容、几个段落及每段的首尾句、是否有小标题和项目符号 头都像春天。”。此处为“介词+关系代词”结构的定语从 (这个往往是该段的主题句)。做题时:逐个击破,做到通 句修饰先行词house,做介词in的宾语,指物,在“介词+ 读与猜测并行。对含义明显的词汇,固定搭配或习惯用法, 关系代词”结构的定语从句中只能用which,故选C。 常用句式等纯知识问题,可以边读边随时猜测出答案。针对 33.A考查动词。句意为“所有复杂和无聊的家务将由机器 在通读过程中未能轻易猜测出答案的题目,利用上下文中字 人来做。”。A.done做;B.stared凝视;C.controlled控制; 里行间的线索猜测出答案。 D.made制作。根据前后文“All complicated and boring chores 五、 will be”可知,此处是指家务都将由机器人来做,故选A。 [语篇解读] 34.B考查动词。句意为“如果我能用时光机,我会去恐 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者作为一名熊猫爱心大使,在 龙时代,把它们带到未来。”。A.stop停止;B.use使用; 成都的一个非营利性的熊猫养护基地护理大熊猫的故事。 C.help帮助;D.deliver递送。根据后文“a time machine, [试题解析] I would go to the age of dinosaurs'”可知作者假设自己如果能够 41.attraction考查名词。形容词top后面应使用名词形式。 使用时光机,会回去恐龙时代,故选B。 42.was allowed考查时态和语态。根据句意作者是被允许走 35.A考查名词。句意为“如果我能用时光机,我会去恐龙 近这些动物。be allowed to do sth意为“被允许做某事”。 时代,把它们带到未来。”。A.future未来;B.present目前; 43.officially考查副词。give是动词,修饰动词用副词形式。 C.home家;D.past过去。根据后文“dinosaurs as pets-you 44.to考查介词。go back to意为“回到”,是固定短语。 101001001100001111110111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 might even see people walk dinosaurs in the streets”可知作者▣ 45.when考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知这是一个定语 到恐龙时代是为了把恐龙带到未来,给人们当宠物,故选A。 从句,先行词the mid-l980s在从句中做时间状语,用关系副 36.A考查动词。句意为“到那时,越来越多的人会选择 词wheno 恐龙作为宠物一你甚至可能看到人们在街上遛恐龙。”。 46.permitted考查过去分词。主语I和permit之间是被动关 A.choose选择;B.arrange安排;C.provide提供;D.trust信任。 系,用过去分词,和was一起构成本句的谓语动词。 根据后文“dinosaurs as pets'”指选择恐龙当宠物,故选A。 47.introducing考查现在分词。include后用动名词做宾语。 37.D考查动词。句意为“然而,由于科学技术的发展, 48.its考查代词。指代前面的a lively three-month-old 些 污染可能会变得更加严重,然后人们将需要寻找新的行星居 twin,故用its。 住。”。A.increases增加;B.supports支持;C.cheats欺骗; 49.days考查名词复数。day是可数名词,其前有few修饰 1 % D.develops发展,结合前后文语境“as science and technology, 时用复数形式。 pollution may become more serious'”可知污染变得更加严重是 50.he考查冠词。one….the other意为“一个…另一个”, 因为科学技术的发展,故选D。 是固定短语。 38.B考查动词短语。句意为“然而,由于科学技术的发展, [学法指导] 污染可能会变得更加严重,然后人们将需要寻找新的行星居 语篇填空要求根据句意,结合词性、时态、语态、短语、 住。”。A.give up放弃;B.look for寻找;C.refer to参考; 句型和主谓一致,用所给单词的正确形式填空。例如46小 D.work out解决。根据后文“new planets to live on”可知人们 题,句意:我是第一个被允许拍摄,照顾在野外被从饥饿中 因为严重污染,会寻找新的行星居住,故选B。 解救出来的大熊猫这一特殊单元的西方电视台记者。本句中, 39.D考查副词。句意为“与此同时,人类可能会逐渐 to film a special unit是不定式结构做后置定语,修饰reporter。 变得过于依赖科学技术,但我相信我们可以一步一步地解 caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild为分词短语做 决这些问题。”。A.suddenly突然;B.actually实际上; 后置定语,修饰名词unit。设空处permit和was是本句的谓语 C.immediately立即;D.gradually逐渐地。根据常识可知,在 动词,permit和主语I之间是被动关系,故此处用动词的过去 将来人类会逐渐变得过于依赖科学技术,故选D。 分词构成谓语动词的被动语态,此处答案为permitted。 40.A考查形容词。句意为“与此同时,人类可能会逐渐 六 变得过于依赖科学技术,但我相信我们可以一步一步地解 参考例文: 决这些问题。”。A.confident自信的;B.anxious焦虑的; Dear Jack, C.confused困惑的;D.sorry抱歉的。根据后文“that we can How is everything going?I'm writing to tell you a piece of solve these problems step by step”可知作者有信心人们会一步 good news. 00101101111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 步解决上述这些问题,故选A。 Last night,my parents told me that they were going to visit [学法指导] Guilin with me during Spring Festival.I was so happy,because it 完形填空强调单词、短语在语境(句子层面,段落层面,篇 has been such a long time since our family last went out together. 章层面)的应用。做题前先用1到2分钟的时间通读全文, I started to make some preparations.I searched the information about Guilin,such as the famous tourist sites and the delicious food.And I learned a lot from others'experiences.I couldn't wait to go there and experience the unique scenery and culture. Would you like to come together?I'm sure we'll have great fun. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua UNIT3学习检测 1.make it句意为“如果你周五不能到,我们可以邀请别 人。”。make it意为“能够出席(或到场);准时到达,获 得成功”,符合句意,故填make it。 2.lose heart句意为“面对困难你不应该泄气。”。lose heart 意为“丧失信心;泄气”,符合句意,故填lose heart。 载 3.give up句意为“尽管病人的情况很糟糕,但是医生们并 没有放弃对他的治疗。”。give up意为“放弃”,符合句意, 故填give upo 4.make a difference句意为“作为老师,你必须相信你可以 地 影响你学生的人生。”。make a difference to意为“对起 h 作用/有影响”,符合句意,故填make a difference。 5.rather than句意为“我宁愿干活也不愿坐在那里无所事 事。”。rather than“而不是”,连接并列结构,符合句意, 故填rather than. 6.now and then句意为“偶尔玩电脑游戏是一种有趣的娱乐, 长 但沉迷于电脑游戏肯定会影响人们的生活。”。now and then 有时,偶尔,符合句意,故填now and then。 7.In common with句意为“和你一样,我认为这次冒险将会 很成功。”。in common with与…相同,符合句意,放在句首, 故填n common with。 二 8.isn't it 9.have they 10.isn't there 11.can he 12.didn't he 13.didn't I 14.is he 三、 第一节 ☆A☆ [语篇解读] 这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在志愿者日这一天有哪些 可以参加的活动,并分别介绍了活动内容。 [试题解析] 15.A考查学习素养和理解具体信息的能力。根据Plant flowers部分关键句“Do you enjoy being outside in nature?City Parks Association has many great opportunities for people who love to be outdoors.(你喜欢待在户外的大自然里吗?City Parks Association为喜欢户外活动的人提供了很多好机会。)”可知, Plant flowers为喜欢户外活动的人提供了很多好机会。由此可 推断出,一个户外活动爱好者可能会参加Plant flowers,故选A。 16.B考查学习素养和理解具体信息的能力。根据Play with animals部分关键句“Lovely Friends is an organization that visits local animal shelters and provides volunteers to spend time with the animals while their cages are being cleaned.Lovely Friends 是一个组织,访问当地的动物庇护所,当动物的笼子被打扫 时,提供志愿者和动物待在一起的机会。)”可知,Lovely Friends的志愿者需要做的工作是当动物的笼子被打扫时,和 动物待在一起,照顾它们,故选B。 17.B考查思辨素养和理解写作目的的能力。根据文章内 容及第一段关键句“What better way is there to enjoy your own hobbies while helping others at the same time?Come to Volunteer Day and choose which activity you'd like to join for the day. 么更好的方法让你在享受自己的爱好的同时帮助别人呢?来 参加志愿者日,选择在这一天你想参加的活动。)”可知, 文章主要介绍了在志愿者日这一天有哪些可以参加的活动, 并分别介绍了活动内容,目的是为了吸引志愿者加入其中, 故选B。 [学法指导] 本文介绍了在志愿者日这一天有哪些可以参加的活动,在阅 读的过程中,可以圈画能代表其各自活动特点的关键词,以 便快速准确地抓取和理解信息。 ☆B☆ [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。当你在家里吃饭的时候,有没有担心自 己吃得越来越多,正在变胖?快来看看吧,家里的环境,包 括窗户和灯的亮度、墙壁的颜色以及吃饭的速度等都可以影 响你的饮食。也许使你肥胖的罪魁祸首就在你的家里! [试题解析] 18.B考查思辨素养和推理的能力。根据文章首句“Your house may have an effect on your figure.”以及下面几个段落中 提到的建议可知,本文是关于如何不变胖的,所以那些“关 心自己体型的人”会觉得本文特别有帮助,故选B。 19.B考查学习素养和理解具体信息的能力。根据第三段中 "...people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room.”可知,人们在蓝色的房 间里吃饭,要比在黄色或者红色的房间里少吃33%的食物, B项“减少食物摄入量”正确,故选B。 20.A考查思辨素养和理解主旨要义的能力。短文首句即为 主题句:房子可能影响住户的身材。接下来介绍了墙壁的颜 色、房间的亮度、吃饭的速度以及吃饭时使用的器皿大小等 都与一个人的身材有关。A项“你的房子正在让你发胖吗?” 最适合做文章的标题,故选A。 28.A考查形容词。proud自豪的;kind和蔼的;sory遗憾的: [学法指导] brave勇敢的。此处是感叹句,指丈夫说有如此好的妻子他多 本文是一篇说明文,阅读说明文的关键是:抓住说明对象的 么自豪。和下句的how much he loved her一致,故选A。 本质特征。阅读时须注意说明的顺序,了解文章的结构,把 29.C考查动词。lend借出;ask问;give给;move移动。 握文章的脉络。在阅读过程中画出长难句的主干成分、标出 丈夫送给妻子一个礼品盒,根据句意选C。 关键词,有的可边读边画结构图、流程图。 30.D考查副词。Politely有礼貌地;Lightly轻轻地: 第二节 Patientl山y耐心地;Angrily生气地。因为妻子要的礼物是戒指, [语篇解读] 而丈夫买的是《圣经》,所以妻子特别生气,故选D。 到户外走走,而不是一直待在室内,对人们的身体和精神健 31.B考查形容词。calm平静的;upset难过的;grateful感 康大有裨益。 激的;careless粗心的。妻子要的是戒指,但丈夫只给了妻子 [试题解析] 一本《圣经》,妻子很难过,就离开了丈夫,故选B。 21.A根据空后一句“The average American,for example, 32.C考查形容词。disappointed失望的;lonely孤独的; spends about90%of their life indoors..”可知,普通的美国人 successful成功的;poor贫穷的。根据下句她拥有了两家公司 90%的时间都是在室内度过的,故选A。 可知,她事业很成功,故选C。 33.C考查动词。wonder想知道;hope希望;realize意识到; 22.E本空是段首句,与下一段的首句“There are also a lot explain解释。多年后她意识到丈夫老了,自己应该回去看看 of mental benefits.can make sense of life..”呼应,并结合对本 他,故选C 段内容的整体理解可知,本段主要讲述了出去走走的一些明 34.D考查动词。pass通过;write写;send送;receive收到e 显的益处,故选E。 句意为“但当她回去看丈夫之前,她收到了一封信”,故选D。 23.D本段表述大自然对人的精神健康有益。根据语境并结 35.D考查动词。cover覆盖;break打破:leave离开;l装满。 合空前的“people tend to have more positive emotion and energ than when they are indoors”可推知,D项“换句话说,人们 因为丈夫去世了,妻子回到家触景生情,内心充满悲伤,故 在大自然中更开心”与此处匹配,故选D。 选D。 24.G根据空后一句“Afterwards,.shinrin--yoku,the Japanese 36.B考查名词。car汽车;Bible《圣经》;letter信;table concept.followed that..”可推知,该空陈述的应是大自然对人 桌子。她清理东西时看到了那本多年前留在家里的仍崭新的 类有益的理论或概念相关的内容,选项G的内容与空处相符, 《圣经》。下文也提到了the Bible,故选B。 故选G。 37.C考查名词。smile微笑;laughter大笑;tear眼泪; 25.B空处承上启下。B选项中的“it doesn't have to be a interest兴趣。此时妻子看到有特殊意义的I旧物更加悲伤,所 forest'”与空前一句中的“with no ready access to forests or the 以是满含热泪地打开《圣经》,故选C。 wilderness'”相衔接,且与空后一句中的“green environments 38.B考查动词。hide隐藏;drop掉下;disappear消失; in cities have beneficial effects”相呼应,故选B。 make制作。打开书时,一枚戒指从书里掉到地上。根据句意, [学法指导] 故选B。 答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置,反 39.D考查名词。book书;pen钢笔;flower花;card卡片。 复阅读,反复体会,找出最佳选项,对于实在没有把握的小 在戒指掉出来的同时还看到一张卡片。根据on the card及日 题可以留待最后完成。 期和话语,故选D。 四、 40.A考查连词。If如果;But但是;Although尽管;So所以。 [语篇解读] 此处指如果你的礼物没有像你期望的那样包装,那是因为它 妻子让丈夫买戒指作为生日礼物,而丈夫却送了一本《圣经》。 有更好的包装方式。根据句意,故选A。 从此妻子离开了丈夫,多年后丈夫去世妻子不经意发现《圣经》 [学法指导] 里夹着那枚戒指及丈夫爱她的话语。文章告诉我们美好的东 文中难长句解析:If your gift is not packaged the way you want 西是要用心去感受的。 it,it's because it is better packaged the way it is!意为“如果你 [试题解析] 的礼物没有像你期望的那样包装,那是因为它有更好的包装 26.A考查动词。afford买得起;like喜欢;design设计; 方式!”。本句中含有If引导的条件状语从句,because引 guss猜测。此处指她知道丈夫能买得起,所以告诉丈夫想要 导的表语从句。两个the way后边分别有一个定语从句,当 这个戒指。根据下文可知丈夫确实买了,故选A。 the way做先行词时,从句中缺主语、宾语或表语成分时,引 27.C考查名词。holiday假期;performance表演;birthday生日; 导词用that,which或者省略(宾语或表语);从句中不缺这 meeting会议。根据第一句“A lady wanted a birthday gift”可知, 些成分时,the way在从句中做状语,引导词用that,in which 是在她生日的那天早上,故选C。 或者省略(宾语或表语)。 41

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UNIT 2 Travelling Around学习检测-【无敌原创】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册单元测试卷
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