内容正文:
英 语
九年级全一册 RJ
1
2
3
卷8
九上Unit 5 综合检测卷
考查内容:Power of Ideas
4
Ⅰ.听对话,选答案
Ⅱ.听短文,选答案
Ⅲ.单项选择
Ⅳ.完形填空
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Ⅵ.阅读还原
Ⅶ.书面表达
目 录
鼠标轻轻一点,内容立即呈现
5
时间:60分钟 满分:100分
听力部分
Ⅰ.听对话,选答案(共8小题,计8分)
第一节:听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.What was the machine invented for?( )
C
A.For taking photos. B.For washing clothes. C.For washing dishes.
【听力原文】W: What was the machine invented for?
M: It was invented for washing dishes.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
6
2.When was the telephone invented?( )
A
A.In 1876. B.In 1885. C.In 1927.
【听力原文】W: Hi, Allan, do you know the useful invention “telephone”?
M: Of course, as far as I know, the telephone was invented by Alexander Bell
in 1876.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
7
3.What are the flowers made of?( )
B
A.Plastic. B.Paper. C.Silk.
【听力原文】M: What beautiful flowers! They look just like real ones.Are they
made of silk or plastic?
W: Neither.I used paper to make them.
M: You are so talented!
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
8
4.Why does Betty want to invent something?( )
B
A.To improve her reading.
B.To improve her listening.
C.To improve her writing.
【听力原文】M: I’d like to invent something to help improve my writing and
reading in English.What about you, Betty?
W: I want to invent something to help improve my listening in a short time.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
9
5.Which does the man think the greatest invention is?( )
C
A.The washing machine. B.The computer. C.The mobile phone.
【听力原文】W: I think the washing machine and the computer are the greatest
inventions.
M: But I think the mobile phone is the greatest.It makes our life much easier.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
10
第二节:听下面一段对话,对话后有三个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳答案。对话读两遍。
6.What does Adam think of inventing things?( )
B
A.Difficult. B.Interesting. C.Relaxing.
7.What was Adam’s first invention used for?( )
A
A.Cutting grass. B.Feeding animals. C.Watering flowers.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
11
8.How long did Adam spend inventing the machine?( )
C
A.About one year. B.About two years. C.About three years.
【听力原文】W: Adam, I hear you have already had several inventions.
M: Yes, that’s true.Inventing things is interesting, isn’t it?
W: But I think it is difficult for me.Well, what was your first invention?
M: It was a machine used for cutting grass.My grandpa was a farmer and I
invented it for him.
W: How long did it take you to invent it?
M: About three years.My grandpa was satisfied with it.He said the farming work
would be much easier with it.
W: You’re so smart!
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
12
Ⅱ.听短文,选答案(共4小题,计4分)
听下面一篇短文,短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳答案。短文读两遍。
9.What materials were used for paper-making?( )
A
A.Cotton and silk. B.Grass and leaf. C.Silver and steel.
10.Why were books expensive before printing was invented?( )
C
A.People didn’t have chances to learn how to read.
B.People had to spend their money on basic needs.
C.People could only produce one book at a time by hand.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
13
11.When did printing start to develop greatly?( )
A
A.At the start of the 11th century.
B.Around 2,000 years ago.
C.Right after the 11th century.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
14
12.What will the speaker talk about next?( )
B
A.When the computers were invented.
B.Whether paper books will be replaced.
C.What will take the place of paper books.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
15
【听力原文】Paper appeared about 2,000 years ago, and it was made from
silk, cotton, bamboo and wood.People learnt to write words on paper to make a
book.But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand.As
a result, they were expensive and rare.And because there weren’t many books,
few people learnt to read.Common people spent most of their money on basic
needs rather than books.
Then printing was invented in China.When printing developed greatly at the
beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and
cheaply.After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
16
Today information can be received online, downloaded from the internet
rather than found in books, and information can be kept on machines such as
computers and mobile phones.
Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines
can already be read online.So will paper books be replaced by computers one
day? Let’s move on to the next part.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
笔试部分
Ⅲ.单项选择(共6小题,计6分)
13.[2026江西赣州月考]—Lisa, may I use your ________? I want to take some
photos.
—Sure. Here you are.( )
B
A.ruler B.camera C.schoolbag D.key
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:——莉萨,我可以用你的照相机吗?我想拍摄
几张照片。——当然可以。给你。ruler意为“尺子”;camera意为“照相机”;
schoolbag意为“书包”;key意为“钥匙”。根据“I want to take some photos.”可知,
“我”想要拍摄几张照片,因此借用对方的“照相机”。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
18
14.[2026安徽合肥调研]—This kind of new computer is cheap and wonderful.
—I think everyone can ________ it.( )
A
A.afford B.agree C.promise D.make
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:——这种新计算机既便宜又不错。——我想人
人都能买得起它。afford意为“买得起”;agree意为“同意”;promise意为“答应”;
make意为“制造”。根据上句“This kind of new computer is cheap and wonderful.”
可知,这种计算机便宜且精美,因此人人“买得起”。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
19
15.[2026江苏无锡月考]—This club has grown ________ these years.
—Yes. It now has over 1,000 members.( )
B
A.slowly B.rapidly C.quietly D.carefully
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为:——这个俱乐部这些年迅速地成长。——是的,
它现在有1,000多名成员了。slowly意为“缓慢地”;rapidly意为“迅速地”;quietly意
为“安静地”;carefully意为“认真地”。根据答语“Yes.It now has over 1,000
members.”可知,俱乐部这些年“迅速地”成长。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
20
16.[2026山东青岛质检]Peter, you are supposed ________ wood to take the place
of plastic.( )
D
A.use B.used C.using D.to use
【解析】考查固定搭配。句意为:彼得,你应该用木材代替塑料。be supposed to
do sth意为“应该做某事”。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
21
17.[2026江西上饶期末]The zipper ________ by Whitcomb Judson in 1893 and
it’s widely used now.( )
C
A.Invented B.is invented C.was invented D.will be invented
【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意为:拉链是在 1893 年由惠特科姆·贾德森
发明的,现在被广泛使用。主语The zipper 与 invent 之间是被动关系,且时间状
语 in 1893 表示过去,应用一般过去时的被动语态。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
22
18.[2026辽宁沈阳月考]—Would you like to try using that new invention?
—________.Let’s do it together.( )
B
A.I can sell it now B.Yes, I’d like to
C.I like washing it D.No, thanks
【解析】考查情景交际用语。句意为:——你想要尝试使用那个新发明吗?——
是的,我愿意。咱们一起做吧。根据“Let’s do it together.”可知,此处表示同意对
方的请求。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
23
Ⅳ.完形填空(共10小题,计20分)
[2026重庆期中·改编]Last month, our school held a “Green Technology
Fair” for environmental inventions.15-year-old Li Jia, who’s good at making small
green tools, joined excitedly. Her latest . .19. . aimed to solve a problem from her
grandma’s garden.
Li Jia noticed her grandma often forgot to water plants, and some flowers
died. She decided to make a “smart plant pot”.After two days of online research
on plant care, she had a plan and finally . .20. . the pot. She used an old plastic
pot, a water sensor (传感器), and a battery.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
24
She spent three evenings adjusting the sensor to find the most . .21. .
position—too high or low would fail to check soil wetness. When the soil was
dry, the pot would beep to remind her grandma. At first, the sensor didn’t work.
Her science teacher encouraged her, “Problems . .22. . your thinking ability.”
With help, Li Jia fixed it. After a week’s testing, the pot was ready. At the
fair, many people were interested. A judge praised it, “It solves a real daily
problem.” Li Jia won third prize, and the invention . .23. . won great praise.
Now her grandma uses the pot daily. Li Jia plans to improve it, believing
small green inventions can . .24. . make the planet better.“Science isn’t just books,”
she said.“It’s turning ideas into help for others.”
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
Her story tells us . .25. . we face difficulties like broken parts, we should
stick to good ideas. Li Jia also learnt details . .26. . success—she once messed up
the battery connection but corrected it quickly.
Classmates asked her for advice. She said, “Everyone has creativity. The key
is to act to . .27. . ideas come true.” Li Jia’s story shows teens can help the
environment. Her invention is not just a tool, but a symbol of love for life
and . .28. ..#7
【完形填空·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了15岁的李佳(音译)发明了一个“智能花
盆”,解决了奶奶忘记浇花的问题并获奖的故事。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
19.( ) A.invention B.collection C.decoration D.celebration
A
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:她最新的发明旨在解决来自奶奶花园里的一个
问题。invention意为“发明”;collection意为“收集物”;decoration意为“装饰品”;
celebration意为“庆祝活动”。根据“our school held a ‘Green Technology Fair’ for
environmental inventions”可知,此处指李佳的发明,故选A项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
27
20.( ) A.started B.completed C.changed D.chose
B
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:在网上研究了两天植物养护后,她有了一个计
划并最终完成了这个花盆。start意为“开始”;complete意为“完成”;change意为“改
变”;choose意为“选择”。根据前文had a plan及后文她调试传感器的内容可知,此
处是说最终“完成”了花盆的制作,故选B项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
28
21.( ) A.distant B.hidden C.suitable D.bright
C
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为:她花了三个晚上调试传感器,寻找最合适的
位置…… distant意为“遥远的”;hidden意为“隐藏的”;suitable意为“合适的”;
bright意为“明亮的”。根据后文too high or low would fail to check soil wetness可
知,传感器需要放在“合适的”位置才能正常工作,故选C项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
29
22.( ) A.shape B.share C.shake D.save
A
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:……问题能塑造你的思维能力。shape意为“塑造;
影响”;share意为“分享”;shake意为“摇晃”;save意为“拯救;节省”。根据Her
science teacher encouraged her并结合常识可知,解决问题的过程能“塑造”思维能力,
故选A项。
上分点拨 shape的用法
1.作名词,意为“形状;外形;状况”,常见搭配:in the shape of…(呈……的形
状);in good/bad shape(状态好/差)。
2.作动词,意为“使成形;塑造;影响”,常见搭配:shape sth into…(把某物塑造
成……);shape one’s life/personality(塑造某人的人生/性格)。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
30
23.( ) A.myself B.himself C.herself D.itself
D
【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为:李佳获得了三等奖,这项发明本身也赢得了高
度赞扬。myself意为“我自己”;himself意为“他自己”;herself意为“她自己”;itself
意为“它自己”。此处指代的是the invention,对应的反身代词是itself,故选D项。
24.( ) A.suddenly B.gradually C.recently D.immediately
B
【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为:李佳计划改进这个发明,她相信小小的绿色发
明能逐渐让地球变得更美好。suddenly意为“突然地”;gradually意为“逐渐地”;
recently意为“最近”;immediately意为“立刻”。根据句意可知,小发明对地球环境
的改善是一个循序渐进的过程,故选B项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
31
25.( ) A.even if B.as soon as C.as long as D.so that
A
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为:她的故事告诉我们,即使我们面临像零件损坏
这样的困难,也应该坚持好的想法。even if意为“即使”;as soon as意为“一……
就……”;as long as意为“只要”;so that意为“以便”。we face difficulties like
broken parts和we should stick to good ideas是让步关系,应用even if 引导让步
状语从句,故选A项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
32
26.( ) A.find B.influence C.record D.doubt
B
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:李佳也认识到细节会影响成功——她曾经弄乱
了电池连接,但很快就修正了。find意为“找到”;influence意为“影响”;record意为
“记录”;doubt意为“怀疑”。根据后文她接错电池线路的例子可知,细节对成功与
否有“影响”,故选B项。
27.( ) A.wish B.help C.watch D.notice
B
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:关键是要行动起来,帮助想法成真。wish意为
“希望”;help意为“帮助”;watch意为“观看”;notice意为“注意到”。根据句意可知,
这里指帮助想法成真,故选B项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
33
28.( ) A.nature B.schools C.parents D.friends
A
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为:她的发明不仅仅是一个工具,更是对生活和自
然的热爱的象征。nature意为“自然”;school意为“学校”;parent意为“父;母”;
friend意为“朋友”。根据前文的Green Technology Fair和environmental inventions可
知,发明的主题和环保、自然相关,故选A项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
34
Ⅴ.阅读理解(共9小题,计27分)
A
[2026湖北武汉期中]#1.1
Robot Moves with Air
Have you ever seen a soft robot? It doesn’t have a computer.
Air makes it move. It can walk on land and swim in water. The
robot has tubes (管子) as its legs. Air pushes the legs up and
down, which makes it go forward. Scientists in the Netherlands
made this robot. Now, they are trying to find new ways to better
control it.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
35
__________
In Shenzhen, a new robot cleaner has joined the city’s
cleaning team. In just two hours, it can finish a job that takes
four workers half a day to finish. It can move around on its
own, safely avoiding people and cars as it cleans. The city’s
cleaning work is quietly being handed over to robots.
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
Meet Reachy Mini
Reachy Mini, a new desktop robot by Pollen Robotics, is on
the market. It is about 28 cm tall and only weighs about 1.5 kg.
It can tell faces and voices, and even talk back to you. Designed
as a learning tool, Reachy Mini comes with sensors, speakers and
cameras. It is a perfect tool for learning about robots and AI.
【阅读A篇·语篇导读】本文介绍了三种不同类型的机器人,展现了科技的发展与应用。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
29.According to the first piece of news, what is special about the robot?( )
D
A.It’s made in the Netherlands. B.It can move everywhere.
C.It’s the fastest robot in the world. D.It’s soft and driven by air.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“Have you ever seen a soft robot? It doesn’t
have a computer.Air makes it move.”可知,这个机器人的特别之处在于它是柔软
的且由空气驱动,故选D项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
38
30.Which heading best matches the second piece of news?( )
A
A.New Job for Robots B.Problem of City Cleaning
C.Way of Avoiding Heavy Traffic D.Daily Life of Cleaning Workers
【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段的“In Shenzhen, a new robot cleaner has
joined the city’s cleaning team… The city’s cleaning work is quietly being
handed over to robots.”可知,这部分主要讲的是机器人参与了城市清洁这一新工
作,故选A项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
39
31.Why did Pollen Robotics produce Reachy Mini?( )
C
A.To serve as a desktop speaker.
B.To tell faces and voices.
C.To help learn about robots and AI.
D.To communicate with kids.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Designed as a learning tool, Reachy Mini comes
with sensors, speakers and cameras.It is a perfect tool for learning about robots
and AI.”可知选C项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
40
32.What is the common theme of the news above?( )
C
A.Studying tools for students. B.Changes in European people’s life.
C.Development of technology. D.New ways of shopping in cities.
【解析】主旨大意题。文章介绍了三种不同类型的机器人,体现了科技的发展,
所以共同主题是科技的发展,故选C项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
41
B
新素材│遥控器的发明及其广泛应用
Have you ever counted the number of remote controls (遥控器) in your
home? There are probably more than you thought. That’s because they are used
for all kinds of everyday activities, such as changing TV channels and opening
doors. But how did they become such popular tools of our lives?
You may think that the remote control is a new piece of technology, but it
actually dates back to over 100 years. In 1898, the famous inventor, Nikola Tesla,
showed what is considered to be the world’s first remote control in New York
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
42
City. Using a box with an antenna (天线), he controlled the movements of a
small boat. This early remote control could communicate with the boat using
radio waves. Nothing else came of this first invention, but it served as the first
step to the modern remote controls. Remote controls became common in homes
around the world after the 1950s, when the Zenith Radio Corporation first paired
them with TVs.
Remote controls have come a long way since Nikola Tesla’s invention. Today,
their importance spreads well beyond changing channels as they can be used for
activities that are too dangerous for humans. For example, remote-controlled
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
robots can be sent into harmful environment while their operators guide them
from a safe distance.
Remote controls are still being improved on, and now many ordinary people
can buy advanced technologies like remote-controlled drones (无人机), which
can take amazing photos and videos from on high. With the voice-operated
remote controls, we may soon be able to operate our phones without even
touching them. So when it comes to remote controls, I look forward to
something new that they will bring in the future.#1.1.4
【阅读B篇·语篇导读】本文介绍了遥控器的发展历史,讲述了其功能的发展变化,
并表达了对遥控器的未来发展的期待。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
33.What is written at the beginning of the text?( )
A
A.The popularity of remote controls. B.The history of remote controls.
C.The problems of remote controls. D.The styles of remote controls.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Have you ever counted the number of remote
controls in your home? There are probably more than you thought… But how
did they become such popular tools of our lives?”可知,文章开头通过提问和描
述遥控器的日常应用,讲述了遥控器在生活中的普及情况。故选 A 项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
45
34.What does NOT Paragraph 2 tell us about the first remote control?( )
D
A.Who invented it. B.What it looked like.
C.What it controlled. D.How it was made.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,文中并未提及首个遥控器的制作方
式。故选 D 项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
46
35.What does the underlined phrase “come a long way” mean in Paragraph
3?( )
B
A.Walked a long distance. B.Had great progress.
C.Moved to a faraway place. D.Spent much time on a trip.
【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Today, their importance spreads well beyond changing
channels as they can be used for activities that are too dangerous for humans.”可
知,遥控器的发展有了很大的进步,come a long way意为“取得巨大进步”。故选
B 项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
47
36.What’s the writer’s attitude towards the future remote controls?( )
C
A.Worried. B.Thankful. C.Hopeful. D.Frightened.
【解析】推理判断题。根据“So when it comes to remote controls, I look forward
to something new that they will bring in the future.”可知,作者对遥控器的未来
充满希望。故选 C 项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
48
37.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?( )
C
A.To make us fall in love with remote controls.
B.To encourage us to invent more remote controls.
C.To introduce the history and use of remote controls.
D.To express the need for more remote controls.
【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文围绕遥控器的历史和用途展开介绍。
故选C项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
49
Ⅵ.阅读还原(共5小题,计15分)
[2026山东青岛阶段练]Driverless cars have long appeared in science fiction
movies and books, but with the development of technology, things have changed
a lot.38. ___
The development of the driverless car actually started in the 1920s. But it
wasn’t until the 1980s that the first ones were successfully created, one of which
was made by Mercedes-Benz. Since then, the technology has gone from strength
to strength. These days, Uber shows its latest plan of driverless cars.39. ___
Google and Tesla already have driverless cars on the road.
C
D
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
50
But do we really need them?40. ___ Some would argue “yes” to both. If
perfected, it could lead to much safer road conditions for all. It would be of
great help to the sick and the disabled. They would also allow roads to increase
their capacity (容量) between 200%—400%.41. ___ Google’s self-driving car
has had over 14 small accidents. Even worse, Tesla’s caused an accident seriously
in 2015.
42. ___ And what’s the future? Maybe you can imagine a world of flying cars
taking us to work. They’re going to allow people to take long rides at 75 to 150
miles (1 mile≈1.61 km) every hour where you’d get stuck in heavy traffic
now. It’s really, in a not-too-far future, going to be something that is practical.
Wouldn’t that be fine?#1.3
A
F
B
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
A.And are they really safe?
B.Driverless cars are still not perfect right now.
C.They have moved from a dream to a reality recently.
D.It follows Apple and Ford that have shown similar plans.
E.That means they can make the roads safer.
F.Perfection, though, seems to be just out of reach.
【阅读还原·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了无人驾驶汽车从科幻概念到现实的发展历
程,探讨了其技术进展、实际应用中的安全问题,以及未来可能带来的交通变革。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
52
38. ___
C
【解析】根据“Driverless cars have long appeared in science fiction movies and
books, but with the development of technology, things have changed a lot.”可知,
这里应是介绍无人驾驶汽车从幻想变为现实,选项C(它们最近从梦想变成了现
实。)符合语境。故选C项。
39. ___
D
【解析】根据Uber shows its latest plan of driverless cars可知,此处和关于无人
驾驶汽车的计划相关,选项D(它跟随了公布了类似计划的苹果和福特。)符合语
境。故选D项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
53
40. ___
A
【解析】根据“But do we really need them?”和“Some would argue ‘yes’ to both.”
可知,空处应衔接另一个问题,选项A(它们真的安全吗?)符合语境。故选A项。
41. ___
F
【解析】根据“If perfected, it could lead to much safer road conditions for all.”和
“Google’s self-driving car has had 14 small accidents…”可知,空处应是形成转折,
选项F(然而,完美似乎遥不可及。)符合语境。故选F项。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
54
42. ___
B
【解析】根据“And what’s the future? Maybe you can imagine a world of flying
cars taking us to work.”可知,空处是介绍无人驾驶汽车目前的情况,选项B
(无人驾驶汽车目前仍不完美。)符合语境。故选B项。
长难句分析
翻译:但直到 20 世纪 80 年代,首批产品才被成功研制出来,其中一款是由梅
赛德斯-奔驰打造的。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
55
分析:本句为复合句,主干是强调句型“it was not until… that…”,突出“直到 20
世纪 80 年代才发生某事”。非限制性定语从句one of which was made by
Mercedes-Benz由which引导,修饰先行词the first ones,补充说明首批产品中的一
款来自梅赛德斯-奔驰。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
Ⅶ.书面表达(20分)DPSK原创优秀范文
43.[2026山东青岛期中]假如你是李林,收到笔友Tom的来信。请阅读来信,给
Tom写一封回信。
要求:(1)词数100左右;
(2)不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息。
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
57
Dear Li Lin,
How’s everything going with you? We are having a School Day. The
subject this year is “Small inventions, big kindness”.We are asked to create
something small but useful in our daily life. Could you give me some good
ideas? What does the invention look like? What is it made of? What is it used
for?
Looking forward to your reply!
Best wishes,
Tom
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
58
Dear Tom,
____
Yours,
Li Lin
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
59
One possible version:
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to hear from you.Thanks for your letter! Everything is fine
here.Your School Day sounds interesting!
For your School Day, I suggest creating a “multi-functional pen”.It looks like
a regular pen but has a small light at the top and a built-in ruler on the side.It
is made of lightweight plastic and metal.This pen can be used for writing,
measuring, and even providing light in the dark.It is especially useful for students.
I hope this idea helps.Good luck with your project!
Yours,
Li Lin
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
60
【解析】名师教审题
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
61
$