学易金卷：五年级英语下学期5月学情自测卷（Unit4-Unit5)（人教新起点版）

**基本信息** 五年级英语下学期5月学情自测（Unit4-Unit5），通过“日记填空”“朋友圈阅读”等真实情境设计，覆盖听力、词汇、阅读及写作，强化语言运用与思维能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|3题/30分|动词过去式、日常活动|辨听单词发音及语境理解| |词汇运用|2题/15分|名词分类、动词短语|补全单词强化拼写能力| |情境填空|1题/5分|动词过去式|日记情境巩固语法应用| |阅读理解|2题/20分|细节查找、词义推测|朋友圈情境提升信息获取能力| |书面表达|1题/10分|事件描述|Last Sunday主题锻炼语篇组织能力|

2025至2026学年五年级英语下学期五月学情自测，请听下面一段音乐。并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。一听录音，选出你所听到的单词。One played, played. Two road, road. Three cleaned, cleaned for gift. gift. Five climbed, climbed. 2、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是否一致。One, I went to send you last summer vacation. I went to send you last summer vacation. Two, we ate beijing duck in beijing. We ate beijing ducks . in beige jing three . SHE took photos in the stone forest. SHE took photos in the stone forest. For he bought . some gifts for his friends, he bought some gifts for his friends. Five, they saw flowers and drink cold drinks. They saw flowers and drink cold drinks. 3、听录音，选出正确答语。One, what did you do last weekend? What did you do last weekend? What did you do last weekend? Two, how was your weekend? How was your weekend? How was your . weekend? Three, what did you do this morning? What did you do this morning? What did you do this morning? Four, did you clean your room yesterday? Did you clean your room yesterday? Did you clean your room yesterday? Five、what sport did you play? What sport did you play? What sport did you play? 听力部分到此结束。 五年级英语下学期5月学情自测（Unit4-Unit5）（人教新起点版） 参考解析 听力部分 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 答案：1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 【听力材料】 1. played 2. rowed 3. cleaned 4. gift 5. climbed 二、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是（T）否（F）一致。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 答案：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T 【听力材料】 1. I went to Sanya last summer vacation. 2. We ate Beijing duck in Beijing. 3. She took photos in the Stone Forest. 4. He bought some gifts for his friends. 5. They saw flowers and drank cold drinks. 三、听录音，选出正确答语。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 答案：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 【听力材料】 1. What did you do last weekend? 2. How was your weekend? 3. What did you do this morning? 4. Did you clean your room yesterday? 5. What sport did you play? 笔试部分 四、判断下列单词是（√）否（×）同一类。（每题 1 分，共 5 分） 答案：1.√ 2.× 3.× 4.√ 5.× 【解析】 1. 三个均为动物类名词，类别相同，故选√。 2. tomato、potato 为蔬菜名词，kind 为形容词，词性不同，故选 ×。 3. city、village 为地点名词，small 为形容词，词性不同，故选 ×。 4. 三个均为月份类名词，类别相同，故选√。 5. farm、school 为地点名词，happily 为副词，词性不同，故选 ×。 五、根据本单元知识补全单词 / 短语。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 答案： 1. vacation → vacation 2. took → took 3. row a boat 4. wash/washed clothes 5. stay/stayed at home 【解析】均为本单元核心词汇与动词过去式，为必背基础内容。 六、选择题。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 答案：1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 【解析】 1. 句中有过去时间语境，助动词用过去式 did，故选 B。 2. last Sunday 为过去时间，动词用过去式 played，故选 B。 3. 前后为因果关系，because 表示 “因为”，符合句意，故选 B。 4. 询问假期状况用疑问词 How，原题选项有误，正确答案为 C。 5. last night 为过去时间，否定用 didn’t + 动词原形，故选 B。 七、【新情境・日记】根据短文意思填单词或动词过去式。（每题 1 分，共 5 分） 答案：1.took 2.met 3.helped 4.ate 5.table 【解析】全文为一般过去时，1—4 题填动词过去式；5 题为固定搭配 sit around the table。 八、根据句意填空。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 答案： 1. played chess 2. played the piano 3. played badminton 4. drank cold drinks; ate ice cream 5. took many photos; bought gifts 【解析】考查本单元一般过去时动词短语，注意不规则变化。 九、从 B 栏选出适合 A 栏的答语。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 答案：1.E 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 【解析】 1. 问句询问过去做的事，E “我打扫了房间” 对应回答，故选 E。 2. 问句询问一天过得如何，C “很棒” 对应回答，故选 C。 3. 问句询问想要做什么，A “我想买些花” 对应回答，故选 A。 4. 问句询问植树节日期，D “在 3 月 12 日” 对应回答，故选 D。 5. 问句询问身体状况，B “我牙疼” 对应回答，故选 B。 十、阅读文章，正确的写 “T”，错误的写 “F”。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 答案：1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 【解析】 文中是 twin brothers，不是 twin sisters，错误。 文中是 eleven years old，不是 twelve，错误。 文中明确提到 Ron doesn’t like Chinese，正确。 Max 想成为 writer，不是 sports star，错误。 Ron 玩 basketball，不是 football，错误。 十一、【新情境・朋友圈】阅读理解。（共 10 分） （一）选择题（每题 2 分，共 8 分） 答案：1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 【解析】 由文中 “I went to Kunming” 可知地点为昆明，故选 B。 文中未提及 swam in the sea，故选 C。 strange 在文中意为 “奇怪的；奇特的”，故选 A。 由文中 “I felt a little tired but very happy” 可知心情开心，故选 B。 （二）问答题（2 分） 答案：She took a lot of photos of the strange stones and saw many beautiful flowers. 【解析】定位原文 “First, we went to the Stone Forest...saw many beautiful flowers.” 提取关键信息作答。 十二、书面表达。（共 10 分） 【参考范文】 Last Sunday Last Sunday, I had a wonderful day. I got up early and cleaned my room. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my parents. We took many beautiful photos. I also played badminton with my friends. I was very happy last Sunday. 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 五年级英语下学期5月学情自测（Unit4-Unit5）（人教新起点版） 参考答案 听力部分 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 答案：1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 二、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是（T）否（F）一致。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 答案：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T 三、听录音，选出正确答语。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 答案：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 笔试部分 四、判断下列单词是（√）否（×）同一类。（每题 1 分，共 5 分） 答案：1.√ 2.× 3.× 4.√ 5.× 五、根据本单元知识补全单词 / 短语。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 答案： 1. vacation → vacation 2. took → took 3. row a boat 4. wash/washed clothes 5. stay/stayed at home 六、选择题。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 答案：1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B 七、【新情境・日记】根据短文意思填单词或动词过去式。（每题 1 分，共 5 分） 答案：1.took 2.met 3.helped 4.ate 5.table 八、根据句意填空。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 答案： 1. played chess 2. played the piano 3. played badminton 4. drank cold drinks; ate ice cream 5. took many photos; bought gifts 九、从 B 栏选出适合 A 栏的答语。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 答案：1.E 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 十、阅读文章，正确的写 “T”，错误的写 “F”。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 答案：1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 十一、【新情境・朋友圈】阅读理解。（共 10 分） （一）选择题（每题 2 分，共 8 分） 答案：1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B （二）问答题（2 分） 答案：She took a lot of photos of the strange stones and saw many beautiful flowers. 十二、书面表达。（共 10 分） 【参考范文】 Last Sunday Last Sunday, I had a wonderful day. I got up early and cleaned my room. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my parents. We took many beautiful photos. I also played badminton with my friends. I was very happy last Sunday. 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 五年级英语下学期5月学情自测（Unit4-Unit5）（人教新起点版） （满分：100分 建议用时：60分钟） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） ( )1. A. play B. stayed C. played ( )2. A. how B. slow C. rowed ( )3. A. cleaned B. bread C. cream ( )4. A. gift B. photo C. fruit ( )5. A. traveled B. climbed C. ate 二、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是（T）否(F)一致（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） ( )1. I went to Sanya last summer vacation. ( )2. We ate Beijing duck in Beijing. ( )3. She took photos in the Stone Forest. ( )4. He bought some gifts for his friends. ( )5. They saw flowers and drank cold drinks. 三、听录音，选出正确答语。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） ( )1. A. I watch TV. B. I watched TV. C. I am watching TV. ( )2. A. It was good. B. Yes, I did. C. No, I wasn’t. ( )3. A. I clean my room. B. I cleaned my room. C. I’m cleaning. ( )4. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I did. ( )5. A. I played badminton. B. I play football. C. I like sports. 笔试部分（70分） 四、判断下列单词是 (√) 否 (×) 同一类。（每小题 1分，共5分） ( )1. monkey rabbit tiger ( )2. tomato potato kind ( )3. city small village ( )4. October April March ( )5. farm happily school 五、根据本单元知识补全单词 / 短语（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. v__c__tion → __________（假期） 2. t__ok → __________（乘坐） 3. r______ a boat（划船） 4. w______ clothes（洗衣服） 5. s______ at home（待在家） 六、选择题（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） ( )1. When ______ you start to buy things? A. am B. did C. does ( )2. She ______ in the rain last Sunday. A. play B. played C. plays ( )3. I visited my friend Anna ______ it was her birthday. A. so B. because C. but ( )4.— ______ was your summer vacation? A. wins B. What C. How ( )5. I ______ wash clothes last night. A. don’t B. didn’t C. doesn’t 七、【新情境·日记】根据短文意思填单词或动词过去式。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） Last summer holiday, I went to my grandparents’ village. It was a small but beautiful place. I 1______ (take) a bus there. My grandparents 2______ (meet) me at the bus station. During my stay, I 3______ (help) them water vegetables and feed chickens. I also 4______ (eat) fresh eggs and vegetables every day. In the evening, we sat around the 5______ (table) and talked. I felt very happy. It was a great holiday! 八、根据句意填空（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.上周末，莉莉和乔伊下棋了。 Last weekend, Lily ______ ______ with Joy. 2.周日上午，我弹钢琴了。 On Sunday morning, I ______ ______ ______. 3.我和乔伊上午打羽毛球了。 I ______ ______ with Joy in the morning. 4.我喝了冷饮并吃了冰激凌。 I ______ ______ ______ and ______ ______ ______. 5.我们拍了许多照片并买了礼物。 We ______ ______ ______ and ______ ______ ______. 九、从 B 栏选出适合 A 栏的答语（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） A 栏 ( )1. What did you do last Sunday? ( )2. How was your day? ( )3. What would you like to do? ( )4. When is Tree Planting Day? ( )5. What’s wrong? B 栏 A. I’d like to buy some flowers. B. I’ve got a toothache. C. It was wonderful. D. It’s on March 12th. E. I cleaned my room. 十、阅读文章，正确的写 “T”，错误的写 “F”。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） Twin Brothers Max and Ron are twin brothers. They are eleven years old. They are pupils. Max likes Chinese best. He thinks it is interesting to learn Chinese. He is very good at it. Ron doesn’t like Chinese. He always says, “Chinese is too difficult!” So what subject does Ron like? He likes P.E. best. He likes running and jumping rope, and he likes playing basketball. After school, Max often reads books at home. He wants to be a writer. Ron usually does sports after school. He goes running, swimming, or plays basketball. “What do I want to be?” says Ron. “I want to be a sports star!” ( )1. Max and Ron are twin sisters. ( )2. Ron is twelve years old. ( )3. Ron doesn’t like Chinese. ( )4. Max wants to be a sports star. ( )5. Ron usually goes running, swimming, or plays football after school. 十一、【新情境·朋友圈】阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） Lily 📍 Kunming, Yunnan ⏰ 2 days ago Last summer vacation, I went to Kunming with my uncle’s family. It was a great trip! The weather was sunny and warm every day. First, we went to the Stone Forest. The rocks there looked like many different animals. I took a lot of photos of the strange stones. Then we walked in the garden and saw many beautiful flowers. They smelled so sweet! In the afternoon, we went to the market. I bought some small gifts for my friends. The gifts were not expensive but very cute. We also drank cold drinks and ate delicious rice noodles. They tasted great! At night, I felt a little tired but very happy. Kunming is such a beautiful city. I want to come back again! ❤️ 28 likes 💬 3 comments 选择题 ( )1. Where did Lily go on her vacation? A. Beijing B. Kunming C. Shanghai ( )2.What did Lily NOT do in Kunming? A. Took photos B. Bought gifts C. Swam in the sea ( )3. The underlined word “strange” in the passage means “____” in Chinese. A. 奇怪的；奇特的 B. 常见的 C. 普通的 ( )4. How did Lily feel about the trip? A. She felt bored. B. She felt happy. C. She felt scared. 5.问答题 What did Lily do at the Stone Forest? _________________________________________________________________________________ 十二、小作文（10 分） 请以 “Last Sunday” 为题，写一篇关于上周末的小作文，说一说在上个周末你去了哪里做了什么。 要求：意思连贯，语句通顺；不少于 40 词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 1 页 共 3 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 五年级英语下学期5月学情自测（Unit4-Unit5）（人教新起点版） （满分：100分 建议用时：60分钟） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） ( )1. A. play B. stayed C. played ( )2. A. how B. slow C. rowed ( )3. A. cleaned B. bread C. cream ( )4. A. gift B. photo C. fruit ( )5. A. traveled B. climbed C. ate 二、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是（T）否(F)一致（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） ( )1. I went to Sanya last summer vacation. ( )2. We ate Beijing duck in Beijing. ( )3. She took photos in the Stone Forest. ( )4. He bought some gifts for his friends. ( )5. They saw flowers and drank cold drinks. 三、听录音，选出正确答语。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） ( )1. A. I watch TV. B. I watched TV. C. I am watching TV. ( )2. A. It was good. B. Yes, I did. C. No, I wasn’t. ( )3. A. I clean my room. B. I cleaned my room. C. I’m cleaning. ( )4. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I did. ( )5. A. I played badminton. B. I play football. C. I like sports. 笔试部分（70分） 四、判断下列单词是 (√) 否 (×) 同一类。（每小题 1分，共5分） ( )1. monkey rabbit tiger ( )2. tomato potato kind ( )3. city small village ( )4. October April March ( )5. farm happily school 五、根据本单元知识补全单词 / 短语（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. v__c__tion → __________（假期） 2. t__ok → __________（乘坐） 3. r______ a boat（划船） 4. w______ clothes（洗衣服） 5. s______ at home（待在家） 六、选择题（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） ( )1. When ______ you start to buy things? A. am B. did C. does ( )2. She ______ in the rain last Sunday. A. play B. played C. plays ( )3. I visited my friend Anna ______ it was her birthday. A. so B. because C. but ( )4.— ______ was your summer vacation? A. wins B. What C. How ( )5. I ______ wash clothes last night. A. don’t B. didn’t C. doesn’t 七、【新情境·日记】根据短文意思填单词或动词过去式。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） Last summer holiday, I went to my grandparents’ village. It was a small but beautiful place. I 1______ (take) a bus there. My grandparents 2______ (meet) me at the bus station. During my stay, I 3______ (help) them water vegetables and feed chickens. I also 4______ (eat) fresh eggs and vegetables every day. In the evening, we sat around the 5______ (table) and talked. I felt very happy. It was a great holiday! 八、根据句意填空（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.上周末，莉莉和乔伊下棋了。 Last weekend, Lily ______ ______ with Joy. 2.周日上午，我弹钢琴了。 On Sunday morning, I ______ ______ ______. 3.我和乔伊上午打羽毛球了。 I ______ ______ with Joy in the morning. 4.我喝了冷饮并吃了冰激凌。 I ______ ______ ______ and ______ ______ ______. 5.我们拍了许多照片并买了礼物。 We ______ ______ ______ and ______ ______ ______. 九、从 B 栏选出适合 A 栏的答语（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） A 栏 ( )1. What did you do last Sunday? ( )2. How was your day? ( )3. What would you like to do? ( )4. When is Tree Planting Day? ( )5. What’s wrong? B 栏 A. I’d like to buy some flowers. B. I’ve got a toothache. C. It was wonderful. D. It’s on March 12th. E. I cleaned my room. 十、阅读文章，正确的写 “T”，错误的写 “F”。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） Twin Brothers Max and Ron are twin brothers. They are eleven years old. They are pupils. Max likes Chinese best. He thinks it is interesting to learn Chinese. He is very good at it. Ron doesn’t like Chinese. He always says, “Chinese is too difficult!” So what subject does Ron like? He likes P.E. best. He likes running and jumping rope, and he likes playing basketball. After school, Max often reads books at home. He wants to be a writer. Ron usually does sports after school. He goes running, swimming, or plays basketball. “What do I want to be?” says Ron. “I want to be a sports star!” ( )1. Max and Ron are twin sisters. ( )2. Ron is twelve years old. ( )3. Ron doesn’t like Chinese. ( )4. Max wants to be a sports star. ( )5. Ron usually goes running, swimming, or plays football after school. 十一、【新情境·朋友圈】阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） Lily 📍 Kunming, Yunnan ⏰ 2 days ago Last summer vacation, I went to Kunming with my uncle’s family. It was a great trip! The weather was sunny and warm every day. First, we went to the Stone Forest. The rocks there looked like many different animals. I took a lot of photos of the strange stones. Then we walked in the garden and saw many beautiful flowers. They smelled so sweet! In the afternoon, we went to the market. I bought some small gifts for my friends. The gifts were not expensive but very cute. We also drank cold drinks and ate delicious rice noodles. They tasted great! At night, I felt a little tired but very happy. Kunming is such a beautiful city. I want to come back again! ❤️ 28 likes 💬 3 comments 选择题 ( )1. Where did Lily go on her vacation? A. Beijing B. Kunming C. Shanghai ( )2.What did Lily NOT do in Kunming? A. Took photos B. Bought gifts C. Swam in the sea ( )3. The underlined word “strange” in the passage means “____” in Chinese. A. 奇怪的；奇特的 B. 常见的 C. 普通的 ( )4. How did Lily feel about the trip? A. She felt bored. B. She felt happy. C. She felt scared. 5.问答题 What did Lily do at the Stone Forest? _________________________________________________________________________________ 十二、小作文（10 分） 请以 “Last Sunday” 为题，写一篇关于上周末的小作文，说一说在上个周末你去了哪里做了什么。 要求：意思连贯，语句通顺；不少于 40 词。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $