Unit 1 Food matters Reading 短语默写与提升-2025-2026学年高中英语译林版选择性必修第一册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 1 Reading短语积累与应用，构建“词块-语法-写作”三阶训练体系，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词块积累|26题|短语中英互译|基础词汇输入，夯实阅读核心短语储备| |活学活用|21题|动词填空/词性转换/无提示词填空|语法规则内化，实现词块在语境中的灵活运用| |写作小练|2题|句子翻译与应用|输出能力提升，完成从短语积累到篇章表达的转化|

选择性必修一 Unit 1 Reading短语默写与提升 班级：_______________ 姓名：_______________ 1、 词块积累 1. 无论我的心情多么糟糕 _________________________ 2. 那完美的结合 _________________________ 3. 奏效；起作用 _________________________ 4. 可爱的奶油风味 _________________________ 5. 一碗接一碗贪婪地吃 _________________________ 6. 丝滑的甜点 _________________________ 7. 从广义上讲 _________________________ 8. 唤起那些联想 _________________________ 9. 因人而异 _________________________ 10. 与……相关联 _________________________ 11. 归属感； _________________________ 12. 一小碟醋 _________________________ 13. 英国本地人 _________________________ 14. 咸酸味的 _________________________ 15. 渴望…… _________________________ 16. 缓解思乡之情 _________________________ 17. 建立情感纽带 _________________________ 18. 安全感 _________________________ 19. 产生积极情绪 _________________________ 20. 高热量食物 _________________________ 21. 消化甜点 _________________________ 22. 心情好 _________________________ 23. 降低血糖水平 _________________________ 24. 情绪起伏的循环 _________________________ 25. 缓解紧张 _________________________ 26. 意识到…… _________________________ 二、活学活用 【动词】1. No matter how bad my mood is, a piece of dark chocolate never fails ________________(comfort) me. 2. A short walk after dinner can really do the trick _______________(help) you relax. 3. After not eating for the whole day, he greedily ________________(eat) bowl after bowl of hot soup. 4. The silky dessert melted in my mouth, ________________(leave) a sweet aftertaste. 5. People‘s taste in food ________________(vary) from person to person, depending on their upbringing. 6. In China, dumplings are often served with a saucer of vinegar for ________________(dip). 7. The soup has a salty and sour taste that really ________________(wake) up your appetite. 【词性/形转换】8. That perfect ________________(combine) of crispy skin and tender meat makes Beijing roast duck unforgettable. 9. I still remember the lovely ________________(cream) flavor of the ice cream my grandma used to make. 10. Having a pet at home can give children a strong sense of ________________(belong). 11. A phone call to my mother can always ________________(relief) feelings of homesickness. 12. Sharing family meals helps build an ________________(emotion) bond among members. 13. A peaceful home environment gives children a sense of ________________(secure). 14. Food high in ________________(calorie) may bring instant pleasure, but too much of it is unhealthy. 15. Eating too many ________________(sweet) can quickly raise then lower blood sugar levels, leaving you tired. 16. Listening to soft music can effectively relieve ________________(tense) after a stressful day. 【无提示词】17. In its broadest sense, comfort food is anything ___________ brings you emotional warmth. 18. After a long day at work, all I cry out for is a hot cup of tea ___________ some quiet time. 19. Eating together as a family can generate positive emotions ___________ happiness and gratitude. 20. Emotional eating can trap you in ___________ cycle of highs and lows. 21. We should be aware ___________ what we eat and how it affects our body and mind. 三、写作小练 1. 无论我心情有多糟糕，和最好的朋友聊聊天总能让我振作起来。(用于续写) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 努力学习和适当休息的完美结合是学业成功的关键。(用于应用文) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 一、词块积累 1. No matter how bad my mood is — 无论我的心情多么糟糕 2. That perfect combination — 那完美的结合 3. Do the trick — 奏效；起作用 4. The lovely creamy flavor — 可爱的奶油风味 5. Greedily eat bowl after bowl — 一碗接一碗贪婪地吃 6. The silky dessert — 丝滑的甜点 7. In its broadest sense — 从广义上讲 8. Call the associations to mind — 唤起那些联想/回忆 9. Vary from person to person — 因人而异 10. Be linked with... — 与……相关联 11. A sense of belonging — 归属感 12. A saucer of vinegar — 一小碟醋 13. A native of the UK — 英国本地人 14. Salty and sour — 咸酸味的 15. Cry out for... — 渴望…… 16. Relieve feelings of homesickness — 缓解思乡之情 17. Build an emotional bond — 建立情感纽带 18. A sense of security — 安全感 19. Generate positive emotions — 产生积极情绪 20. Food high in calories — 高热量食物 21. Digest dessert — 消化甜点 22. In a good mood — 心情好 23. Lower blood sugar levels — 降低血糖水平 24. A cycle of highs and lows — 情绪起伏的循环 25. Relieve tension — 缓解紧张 26. Be aware of... — 意识到……；知道…… 二、活学活用 【动词】 1. to comfort 2. to help 3. ate 4. leaving 5. varies 6. dipping 7. wakes 【词性/形转换】 8. combination 9. creamy 10. belonging 11. relieve 12. emotional 13. security 14. calories 15. sweets 16. tension 【无提示词】 17. that 18. and 19. like 20. a 21. of 三、写作小练 1. No matter how bad my mood is, chatting with my best friend never fails to cheer me up. 2. That perfect combination of hard work and proper rest is the key to academic success. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $