精品解析：江苏省徐州市沛县2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期第二次学情调研 八年级英语试题 （友情提醒：本卷满分为140分，考试时间为90分钟；答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效。） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 听对话回答问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项（读两遍） 1. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 2. What sign are they talking about? A. B. C. 3. What is Anita working hard at? A. B. C. 4. What present will Jim get? B. C. 5. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. To send his penfriend an e-card. B. To write a letter to his penfriend. C. To send his penfriend another e-mail. 6. Where is the dialogue going on? A. In a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. In a theatre. 7. How long will the man stay in Shanghai? A. two months B. more than two months. C. less than two months 8. What time did Gina go home yesterday? A. 8:00. B. 7:30. C. 6:30. 9. Who has a big nose? A. Jim does. B. Jack does. C. Both Jim and Jack. 10. What do we know about the new teacher? A. He often keeps silent. B. He talks too much. C. He has no chance to speak. 听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（读两遍） 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. How are Sam and his team members going to London? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By train. 12. How long will it take them to get to London? A. About half a year. B. Less than a year. C. About one and a half years, 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Different manners Countries Manners In China Knock at the door first when visiting a Chinese family. In Japan ________ before coming into a house. In ________ countries There is no need to take off the shoes. In Britain ________ the drink or the food shows that you enjoy it. 13. A. Take off the shoes B. Kiss each other C. Greet each other 14. A. Asian B. European C. African 15. A. Finishing B. Tasting C. Smelling 听第二篇短文，填入所缺内容，完成第16-20小题。 Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer! We have volunteer jobs for all ages. Anyone who is from 12 to ________ can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need help of taking care of children while parents are ________. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal ________ can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone. “As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the ________ happy faces, I’m happy, too,” said Susan, an old woman of 62. If everyone helps a bit, we’ll have a ________ world to live in. Interested? Call us on 55585756 or visit our website: www.activol.com. 二、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Which of the following signs can be seen on the door of a shopping mall? A. B. C. D. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪个标志可以在商场的门上看到？ 选项A为“危险”标志；选项B为“暂停”标志；选项C是 “PUSH（推）” 标识；选项D为“禁止淋雨”标志。选项C用于提示门的开启方式，是商场门上常见的标志。 2. —Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big the symphony hall is! —So it is. It is ________ to hold more than one thousand people. A. big enough B. enough big C. too big D. too small 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——萨莉，我昨晚去听音乐会了。这个交响乐大厅真大啊！——的确如此。它足够容纳一千多人。 考查enough的用法。big大的；small小的。adj. enough to do sth.足够……可以做某事；too ... to do sth.太……而不能做某事。根据“So it is.”可知同意对方说的，认为交响乐大厅足够大能容纳一千多人。故选A。 3. Mother told me to speak in a low ________ as John was doing his homework. A. sound B. shout C. scream D. voice 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：妈妈叫我小声说话因为约翰正在做家庭作业。 考查名词辨析。sound声音，指大自然的各种声音；shout叫喊声；scream尖叫声；voice嗓音，指人说话或者唱歌的声音。根据“speak”可知，妈妈是让我说话小声。故选D。 4. It is helpful of the people to ________ money to the poor! A. donating B. raising C. raise D. donate 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们向穷人捐款是很有帮助的！ donating捐赠（动名词）；raising筹集（动名词）；raise筹集；donate捐赠。 句子结构为“It is + 形容词 + of sb. to do sth.”，to后接动词原形，且“donate money to sb.”是固定搭配，契合“…money to the poor”的语境。 5. Life is a mirror. ________ you smile at it, it will smile back. A. Unless B. When C. Until D. Though 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：生活就像一面镜子。当你朝着它微笑的时候，它也会报以微笑。 考查连词辨析。unless除非，表条件；when当……的时候，表时间；until直到，表时间；though尽管，表让步。根据题干“Life is a mirror…you smile at it, it will smile back”，可推知当你朝着镜子它也会报以微笑需用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 6. Tom was ________ excited to express ________ at that time. A. so; himself B. too; himself C. too; him D. what; so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当时汤姆太激动了，都无法表达自己的感受。 too…to…是固定结构，表示“太……而不能……”，符合“太激动而无法表达”的语境；第二空express oneself 表示“表达自己的感受/想法”，主语是Tom，对应的反身代词是himself。 7. Mary, as well as her classmates, ________ some reading every morning. A. do B. is doing C. does D. to do 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽以及她的同学们每天早上都做一些阅读。 根据时间状语“every morning”可知是一般现在时；主语后接“as well as”时，谓语动词应与前面的主语Mary保持一致，Mary是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用“does”。 8. —You’d better not ________. You should show good ________. —OK. I will queue for my turn. A. get on; manner B. carry on; manner C. push in; manners D. hand in; manners 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最好不要插队，你应该表现出好的礼貌。——好的，我会排队等。 考查动词短语和名词的数。get on上车；manner举止/礼貌；carry on进行；push in插队；hand in上交；manners是复数形式。根据回答“I will queue for my turn”，可知不能插队；good manners有礼貌，固定短语，故选C。 9. —I’d describe our plan for the show to the teacher. Can you give me some advice? —Well, you can begin with what you will do first. I mean, use ________. A. space order B. time order C. general to specific D. specific to general 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我要把我们的演出计划向老师介绍一下。你能给我一些建议吗？——好吧，你可以从你打算先做什么开始。我的意思是，按时间顺序来。 考查名词短语。space order空间顺序；time order时间顺序；general to specific从一般到特殊；specific to general从特殊到一般。根据“Well, you can begin with what you will do first.”可知，是按照时间顺序来。故选B。 10. —If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them? —Sure. ________. A. Practice makes perfect B. Actions speak louder than words C. Better late than never D. Every dog has its day 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果我从现在开始努力学习功课，我能学好吗？——当然可以，迟到总比不到好。 考查习语以及情景交际。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；Better late than never迟做总比不到好；Every dog has its day人人都有得意的时候。根据“If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them?”可知，下文回应“迟做总比不到好”。故选C。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） The Great Wall is one of the wonders (奇迹) of the world. Every year ____11____ of tourists from all ____12____ the world come to visit this place of interest in China. Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall with some of my friends. It was a ____13____ day. On our way up, we saw many volunteers ____14____ working in the sun. They helped the elders with their bags, took photos for some tourists and ____15____ people’s questions. Though (尽管) they were very ____16____, they didn’t stop ____17____ a rest. We were deeply moved ____18____ we saw this. Just at the moment, we saw a little boy standing alone and ____19____. We went over and asked what happened ____20____ him. From his answer we knew that he couldn’t find his mother. We told him not to ____21____ it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother ____22____ the phone number he gave us. Twenty minutes later, his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very excited and thanked ____23____ with tears (眼泪) in her eyes. That day we not only ____24____ the beauty of the Great Wall, but also felt the warmth of the society. If ____25____ can reach out a helping hand to others, the world will be more and more harmonious (和谐的). Do you think so? 11. A. few B. millions C. a little D. much 12. A. over B. on C. of D. in 13. A. sunny B. rainy C. snowy D. cloudy 14. A. practising B. finishing C. stopping D. keeping 15. A. answered B. asked C. knew D. visited 16. A. interested B. happy C. tired D. sad 17. A. having B. have C. to have D. has 18. A. when B. before C. so D. because 19. A. jumping B. playing C. laughing D. crying 20. A. for B. with C. to D. on 21. A. look after B. worry about C. think of D. run after 22. A. on B. use C. with D. in 23. A. her B. him C. us D. me 24. A. watch B. looked C. enjoy D. enjoyed 25. A. someone B. everyone C. anyone D. nobody 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过作者游览长城的经历，展现了志愿者的无私奉献和助人为乐的精神。作者在帮助迷路男孩的过程中体会到社会的温暖，并呼吁大家伸出援手，共同构建和谐世界。 【11题详解】 句意：每年有数百万来自世界各地的游客来参观中国的这个名胜古迹。 few很少的；millions数百万；a little一点；much非常。根据“Every year...of tourists”可知，此处使用固定搭配millions of，意为“数百万”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意： 每年有数百万来自世界各地的游客来参观中国的这个名胜古迹。 over遍及；on在……上；of的；in在……内。 根据“from all...the world”可知，此处使用固定搭配“from all over the world”，意为“来自世界各地”。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：这是一个阳光明媚的日子。 sunny晴朗的；rainy下雨的；snowy下雪的；cloudy多云的。根据下文“working in the sun.在阳光下工作”可知，天气是晴朗的。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意： 我们看到许多志愿者在阳光下持续工作。 practising练习；finishing完成；stopping停止；keeping保持。根据“we saw many volunteers...working in the sun.”和下文志愿者帮助游客的行为可知，此处表示“持续工作”，keep doing意为“持续做某事”。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：他们帮助老人提行李，为一些游客拍照，回答人们的问题。 answered回答；asked问；knew知道；visited参观。根据“…people’s questions.”可知，此处是“回答”问题。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：尽管他们很累，但他们没有停下来休息。    interested感兴趣的；happy快乐的；tired疲倦的；sad难过的。根据“they didn’t stop to have a rest.”可知，他们没有停下来休息，因此可知上文说的是“尽管他们很累”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意： 尽管他们很累，但他们没有停下来休息。    having现在分词；have原形；to have不定式；has第三人称单数。根据“they didn’t stop to have a rest.”可知，“stop to do”表示“停下来去做某事”，此处应用不定式。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：看到这一幕，我们深受感动。 when当……时；before在……之前；so所以；because因为。根据“We were deeply moved…we saw this.”可知，此处表示“当看到这幕时”，我们深受感动。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：就在那时，我们看到一个小男孩独自站在那里哭泣。 jumping跳；playing玩；laughing笑；crying哭。根据下文“From his answer we knew that he couldn’t find his mother.”可知，小男孩找不到他妈妈，因此推测此处他在“哭泣”。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：我们走过去问他发生了什么事。 for为了；with和……一起；to对于；on在……上。根据“what happened...him”可知，此处是固定搭配happen to sb“某事发生在某人身上”。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：我们告诉他不要担心，然后我们试着用他给我们的电话号码联系他妈妈。 look after照顾；worry about担心；think of想起；run after追赶。根据“we tried to get in touch with his mother...the phone number he gave us.”可知，我们告诉小男孩不用“担心”，我们会帮他联系他妈妈。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意： 我们告诉他不要担心，然后我们试着用他给我们的电话号码联系他妈妈。 on在……上面；use使用；with用；in在……里。根据“we tried to get in touch with his mother...the phone number he gave us.”可知，此处用介词搭配“with the phone number”表示使用工具。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：当她看到她的儿子时，她非常激动，并含着眼泪感谢我们。 her她/她的；him他；us我们；me我。根据全文可知，是“我”和朋友们一起帮小男孩找妈妈，因此是us。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意： 那天我们不仅欣赏了长城的美丽，也感受到了社会的温暖。 watch观看；looked看；enjoy享受；enjoyed享受，过去式。根据“...the beauty of the Great Wall”可知，此处表示“欣赏”美景，根据“but also felt”可知时态为一般过去时，此处用动词过去式enjoyed。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意： 如果每个人都能向他人伸出援手，世界将会越来越和谐。 someone某人；everyone每个人；anyone任何人；nobody没人。根据“If...can reach out a helping hand to others, the world will be more and more harmonious (和谐的).”可推测，这篇文章的主题是强调“每个人”都应为他人伸出援手。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A) 阅读下面三篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Come and Help with the City Games Our City Games will be held from May 14th to 20th, 2025. We need 2,000 volunteers. The jobs are open to people over 18 years old. Those who have experience of volunteering in sports events will be chosen first. Skills needed: Have good communication skills. Be good at learning and love trying new things. Services to offer: Answer questions. Take photos of the races. Guide guests and players. How to get the job: Finish an application on the Internet to show us why you are the best person for the job. Write your personal information like name, ID number and education experiences. E-mail us at zyzb@2025youth.cn to hand in your application from April 18th to April 20th. Make sure if your application is accepted in your mailbox from April 28th to April 30th. If your application is accepted, you can get ready to take the training lessons in May. This is a perfect chance for those who want to do something meaningful. To know more about us, please call 728-5239 or visit https://www.2025youth.cn. 26. How long will the City Games last? A. Five days. B. One month. C. One week. D. Seven hours. 27. What do the volunteers need to do? A. To write the family information. B. To take photos of the races. C. To help with traffic problems. D. To sell the tickets to the games. 28. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A science book. B. A city newspaper. C. A travel guide. D. A school magazine. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了城市运动会招募志愿者的相关信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our City Games will be held from May 14th to 20th, 2025.”可知，从14日到20日共7天，即一周。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Services to offer: Take photos of the races.”可知，在“Services to offer”部分明确列出志愿者的任务包括为比赛拍照。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Our City Games will be held from May 14th to 20th, 2025. We need 2,000 volunteers. The jobs are open to people over 18 years old. Those who have experience of volunteering in sports events will be chosen first.”可知，招募城市运动会志愿者的公告，内容面向公众，最可能出现在城市报纸的活动或招聘版面。故选B。 B 2025 is a breakout year for AI. It is changing how we live in every way. For example, there is an AI restaurant in Shanghai. Let’s see what it is like. The AI restaurant, located in the Hongqiao Area, covers about 130 square meters. It can serve about 300 people every day, most of whom are old people living nearby or office workers in the area. At the restaurant, people need to order food on a screen. For those who are not sure what to eat, the restaurant’s robots can give advice. Then the robots cook the dishes according to the order. They can make different kinds of Chinese dishes like gongbao chicken and mapo tofu. What’s more, the robots can control the temperature for dine-in or take-away food to keep the dishes warm. At the self-service area, people simply need to place their dishes on a smart cash desk and the robots will tell them the price of the meal. People can pay in different ways, like using bank cards or QR codes (二维码). The prices of the food at the AI restaurant are pretty low. Every meat dish costs only 8 yuan while every vegetable dish costs only 3.5 yuan. “The meals cooked by robots taste as good as those cooked by humans. It is cheap and convenient (方便的) for us to eat in the AI restaurant,” said an old man. Would you like to have a meal in such a smart restaurant? How could AI help people next? Let’s wait and see. 29. The AI restaurant is an example to show ________. A. how popular it is in Shanghai B. the big difference AI makes to our life C. what special features an AI restaurant owns D. how advanced the AI technology in Shanghai is 30. People choose this restaurant most probably because ________. A. they are attracted by its high-tech atmosphere B. they prefer the strange dining environment it provides C. they are interested in experiencing the service by robots D. they enjoy its nice food with low prices and convenient service 31. According to the passage, the writer probably thinks that ________. A. AI has little long-term value B. AI may take the place of humans C. AI’s future is full of uncertainties D. AI will be more helpful to people 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了上海一家AI餐厅，展示了人工智能如何改变我们的生活。 【29题详解】 根据原文第1段“It is changing how we live in every way. For example, there is an AI restaurant in Shanghai.”，可知作者举AI餐厅的例子，是为了说明AI正在给我们的生活带来巨大改变。 【30题详解】 根据原文第3、4段“The prices of the food at the AI restaurant are pretty low. Every meat dish costs only 8 yuan while every vegetable dish costs only 3.5 yuan.”和一位老人的评价“It is cheap and convenient for us to eat in the AI restaurant”，可知人们选择这家餐厅，主要是因为食物价格便宜、服务便捷。 【31题详解】 根据原文最后一段“Would you like to have a meal in such a smart restaurant? How could AI help people next? Let’s wait and see.”，可以推断作者认为未来AI会给人们带来更多帮助。 C China is making efforts to help people manage their weight and lead healthier lives. The government has started a three-year “Weight Management Year” program from 2024 to 2027 to fight against obesity, which can lead to serious health illnesses. Here’s what you should know about the latest instructions. Firstly, it is necessary to check your BMI (Body Mass Index). For adults, a healthy BMI is from 18.5 to 24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are overweight; a BMI of 28 or higher is considered as obesity. Moreover, you need to know the size of your waist: men should keep it under 90 cm, and women under 85 cm. Eating right is important, and exercise matters just as much! When it comes to diet, choose whole grains like brown rice, fresh vegetables, and high-protein foods such as fish, chicken, or beans. Keep away from fried foods and high-sugar snacks, and also reduce your salt and oil intake. To our surprise, the instructions even include some local dishes—like the “strewed fish” from Northeast China or the “noodles with pepper oil” from the Northwest. When it comes to exercise, you are advised to do sports like walking, cycling or dancing for 150-300 minutes each week, plus strength exercises twice a week. If you find yourself sitting for a few hours while studying, make sure to stand up and stretch for 3-5 minutes every hour. In addition to diet and exercise, small daily habits can also help. Teens should get 7 hours of sleep nightly, as poor sleep can increase weight, too. Try eating vegetables first, then meat, and finally rice or bread during meals to control the amount of food. Schools and hospitals are also giving a helping hand. For example, schools across the country are encouraged to provide at least a P. E. class a day. Hospitals have set up special “weight management clinics”, where doctors provide personalized diet and exercise plans. By 2030, China hopes to slow down the growth of obesity through education and support. Remember, losing weight isn’t about going for perfection—only start with small changes, like drinking water instead of other drinks or taking the stairs instead of the elevator. With these small steps, everyone can build a healthier future! The word “obesity” means a condition of being too fat. The word “waist” means the middle part of the human body. 32. If a man’s BMI is 30, he ________. A. is in good health B. needs to lose some weight C. has a perfect body shape D. must go to hospital 33. What can we infer from the text about the relationship between sleep and weight? A. Longer sleep always leads to weight loss. B. Sleep has nothing to do with weight. C. Adults need less sleep than teens to control their weight. D. Enough sleep helps teens keep a healthy weight. 34. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Importance of Eating Right B. Disadvantages of Obesity C. Chinese Healthy Lifestyle D. China’s Weight Management Instructions 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国政府为帮助人们管理体重和过上更健康的生活而推出的“体重管理年”计划，并详细介绍了相关的健康建议和措施。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“For adults, a healthy BMI is from 18.5 to 24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are overweight; a BMI of 28 or higher is considered as obesity.”可知，BMI为30属于肥胖，因此这个人需要减肥。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第5段“Teens should get 7 hours of sleep nightly, as poor sleep can increase weight, too.”可以推断，充足的睡眠有助于青少年保持健康的体重。故选D。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。文章的结构如下：第1段介绍背景和计划，第2段介绍BMI和腰围的标准，第3段介绍饮食建议，第4段介绍运动建议，第5段介绍日常小习惯，第6段介绍学校和医院的帮助，第7段总结。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了中国政府推出的体重管理计划及相关健康建议，因此最佳标题应为“China’s Weight Management Instructions”。故选D。 阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Friends are an important part of our daily life, and there are many kinds of friends in the world. ____36____ ____37____ These are the persons who help you get through the school or work day. But you never really go out with them outside of these places. However, they’re important in your life because you will spend lots of time with them. ____38____ You can’t really discuss (讨论) anything important with them. But if you are feeling sad, they’re great to go out with because they can make you happy. The next kind of friend is really unusual and having one makes you very lucky. They’re very kind and they pay (付款) for you every time you go out. They usually have many things you can’t afford (买得起). ____39____ Finally, there is the best friend. This is the person who knows you inside out and the person you would have no problem spending the whole day with. Friends are the most important thing in your life. ____40____ A. Another kind of friend is the fun friend. B. First, there are school or work friends. C. Some friends will take your things away. D. Get along well with them and you’ll have a happy life. E. And they’re kind enough to let you borrow anything if you want. F. But there are four kinds of friends that everyone should have. 【答案】36. F 37. B 38. A 39. E 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了生活中常见的四种朋友类型，包括校园/工作伙伴、娱乐玩伴、慷慨朋友和知己挚友，说明了每种朋友的特点，并强调朋友的重要性。 【36题详解】 前文提到“朋友是日常生活中重要的一部分，世界上有很多种朋友”，后文开始分类介绍不同类型的朋友，选项F “But there are four kinds of friends that everyone should have.”点明有四种每个人都该拥有的朋友，引出下文的分类说明，衔接自然。 【37题详解】 后文提到“这些人会陪你度过校园或工作日，但你从不会和他们在这些地方之外出去”，选项B “First, there are school or work friends.”点明第一种朋友是校园或工作伙伴，引出后文对这类朋友的描述，逻辑通顺。 【38题详解】 后文提到“你不能和他们讨论重要的事，但你难过时和他们出去会很开心”，选项A “Another kind of friend is the fun friend.”点明第二种朋友是娱乐玩伴，呼应后文“能让你开心”的特点，衔接顺畅。 【39题详解】 前文提到“这种朋友很特别，会为你付账，有很多你买不起的东西”，选项E “And they’re kind enough to let you borrow anything if you want.”补充说明他们还会让你借东西，呼应这类朋友慷慨大方的特点，逻辑合理。 【40题详解】 前文提到“朋友是你生命中最重要的东西”，选项D “Get along well with them and you’ll have a happy life.”点明和朋友好好相处就能拥有快乐的生活，收束全文，衔接自然。 五、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有两个单词或词组是多余的。 successful impolite above all project risked expected 41. Many students are going there for a volunteer ________. 42. The dishes in this restaurant are better than we ________ before. 43. He ________ travelling to that dangerous area. 44. Talking loudly in a library, museum or movie theatre is ________. 45. —Come on, Sandy. Everybody will be lucky or ________ sometime in his or her life. —Thanks. I’ll try again. 【答案】41. project 42. expected 43. risked 44. impolite 45. successful 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意：许多学生去那里参加一个志愿者项目。“volunteer …”，结合语境“志愿者项目”，备选词project意为“项目”，不定冠词a后跟单数形式。 【42题详解】 句意：这家餐厅的菜比我们之前预期的要好。“better than we … before”，句子为一般过去时，需用动词过去式；备选词expected意为“预期”，符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：他冒险去那个危险的地区旅行。“He … travelling to that dangerous area”，句子为一般过去时，需用动词过去式；备选词risked意为“冒险”，符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：在图书馆、博物馆或电影院大声说话是不礼貌的。“Talking loudly... is …”，结合语境“不礼貌的”，备选词impolite意为“无礼的”，符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：——加油，桑迪。每个人一生中有时都会幸运或成功。——谢谢。我会再试一次。“lucky or …”，or连接并列的形容词，结合语境“成功的”，备选词successful意为“成功的”，符合语境。 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in China often spend many hours working ____46____ volunteers in the hospitals, orphanages or homes for the elderly. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to ____47____ (they) problems. Some people volunteer and work in the homes of people ____48____ are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their ____49____ (shop) or mow their lawns (草坪). For boys who no longer have fathers, there is an ____50____ (organize) called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get ____51____ (know) things that boys usually learn from their fathers. Each city has a number of clubs where boys ____52____ girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short ____53____ (trip) to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of ____54____ (young) boys and girls. Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring _____55_____ (happy) to others. 【答案】46. as 47. their 48. who##that 49. shopping 50. organization 51. to know 52. and 53. trips 54. younger##young 55. happiness 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了志愿者的多种服务形式，讲述了志愿者们如何通过不同方式帮助他人，传递温暖与快乐。 【46题详解】 句意：例如，中国的一些高中生和大学生经常花很多时间在医院、孤儿院或养老院做志愿者。“work as volunteers”是固定搭配，表示“担任志愿者”，用介词as。 【47题详解】 句意：他们给这些地方的人读书，或者只是看望他们，和他们玩游戏，或者倾听他们的问题。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词problems，they的形容词性物主代词是their。 【48题详解】 句意：有些人志愿在生病或年老的人家里工作。此处引导定语从句，先行词是people（人），关系代词用who/that。 【49题详解】 句意：他们粉刷、打扫或修理房子，购物或修剪草坪。“do the shopping”是固定搭配，表示“购物”，shop的动名词形式是shopping。 【50题详解】 句意：对于没有父亲的男孩来说，有一个叫“Big Brothers”的组织。定冠词an后接名词单数，organize的名词形式是organization。 【51题详解】 句意：大学生和其他男人带这些男孩去看棒球比赛或钓鱼，并帮助他们了解男孩通常从父亲那里学到的东西。“get to know”是固定搭配，表示“了解”，用动词不定式to know。 【52题详解】 句意：每个城市都有许多俱乐部，男孩和女孩可以去那里玩游戏或学习手工艺。此处表示并列关系，用连词and连接boys和girls。 【53题详解】 句意：其中一些俱乐部放映电影或组织去山区、海滩、博物馆或其他名胜的短途旅行。“short trips”表示“短途旅行”，trip的复数形式是trips。 【54题详解】 句意：这些俱乐部大多使用大量的高中生和大学生作为志愿者，因为他们足够年轻，能够记住年轻男孩和女孩的问题。此处用形容词修饰名词boys and girls，young的形式不变，也可用younger表示“更年轻的”，符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：志愿者们相信，世界上一些最幸福的人是那些帮助给别人带来快乐的人。动词bring后接名词作宾语，happy的名词形式是happiness。 阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。（注：每题答案不超过6个词。） How can I become a better person? This question has been in my head for long. As students, we spend most of our time studying. I know learning at school, of course, makes us better persons, but I always dream of doing more. Last year, I got to know a group of autistic (患自闭症的) children. We called them “the Snails (蜗牛)”. It was hard to communicate with them at first, because they wouldn’t like to. After a two-week training, I became more skilled. I got closer to them day by day. To my surprise, I found that every one of “the Snails” had his or her own talent. And their colorful pictures on the wall attracted my special attention, though it was difficult to tell what they were trying to express. Moved by their pictures, I decided to hold a charity (慈善) sale. We walked on the busy street, selling their creative pictures. We sold 60 pictures that day. People thought their pictures were full of imagination. Back to the question about how to become a better person, I think I am lucky enough to get my own answer. 56. What do students spend most of their time doing? ______________________________________________________________________________ 57. Why was it hard to communicate with autistic children at first? ______________________________________________________________________________ 58. Do “the Snails” have their own talents? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. How many pictures did they sell that day? ______________________________________________________________________________ 60. What is the writer’s answer to the question “how to become a better person”? ______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Studying. 57. They wouldn’t like to. 58. Yes./Yes, they do. 59.  Sixty./60 pictures. 60. Helping others.（答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过参与自闭症儿童公益活动，找到了“如何成为更好的人”这一问题的答案。 【56题详解】 文章第一段提到“As students, we spend most of our time studying”，直接点明了学生的主要活动，答案为原文直接信息，且不超过6个词。 【57题详解】 文章第二段提到“It was hard to communicate with them at first, because they wouldn’t like to”，这是最初难以和自闭症儿童沟通的原因，答案为原文直接信息，且不超过6个词。 【58题详解】 文章第二段提到“I found that every one of ‘the Snails’ had his or her own talent”，直接说明他们有自己的天赋，答案为原文直接信息，且不超过6个词。 【59题详解】 文章第三段提到“We sold 60 pictures that day”，直接给出了当天卖出的画作数量，答案为原文直接信息，且不超过6个词。 【60题详解】 文章中作者通过帮助他人的经历找到了答案，核心是“帮助他人”，需基于原文主旨作答，且不超过6个词。 七、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 61. volunteer amazing is being a experience an _______________________________________ 【答案】Being a volunteer is an amazing experience. 【解析】 【详解】句子的主语是动名词短语Being a volunteer，系动词是is，表语是an amazing experience。 62. swimming young was the for a coach boy I _______________________________________ 【答案】I was a swimming coach for the young boy. 【解析】 【详解】句子的主语是I，系动词是was，表语是a swimming coach，最后用介词短语for the young boy作状语。 63. the always other side on is the grass greener _______________________________________ 【答案】The grass is always greener on the other side. 【解析】 【详解】句子的主语是The grass；系动词是is；副词always放在系动词之后，表语是greener；介词短语on the other side作地点状语。 64. are British push too past polite to you people _______________________________________ 【答案】British people are too polite to push past you. 【解析】 【详解】句子的主语是British people，系动词是are，表语是too polite，结合固定结构too…to…（太……而不能……），后接动词原形push past you。 65. the operation, important, as soon as, it’s, him, to, possible, for, have _______________________________________ 【答案】It’s important for him to have the operation as soon as possible. 【解析】 【详解】It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是……的”，it是形式主语，to do sth.是真正主语，important“重要的”，作为is的表语，for him“对他来说”，to have the operation“做手术”，as soon as possible“尽快”，故填It’s important for him to have the operation as soon as possible.“对他来说，尽快做手术很重要。” 八、书面表达（共20分） 66. 你校将举办一个关于良好餐桌礼仪的讲座，请你根据下列表格的内容，写一篇英语短文，为此次讲座做一个宣传。 要求：1. 文中应包含所有要点，可适当拓展； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 词数：80词以上。 时间 下周五，下午2:30 地点 学校礼堂 内容 很多关于餐桌礼仪的建议： 首先，直到大家都准备好了才能开始吃； 第二，吃东西时发出很多噪音是不礼貌的； 第三，…… 最后，等大家都吃完再离席。 结论 这些礼仪规则很重要…… __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： We are going to hold a talk on good table manners next Friday. It will take place at 2:30 p.m. in the school hall. There will be much advice on table manners. First of all, you shouldn’t start eating until everyone is ready. Second, it is impolite to make too much noise while eating. Third, you should not talk with food in your mouth. Finally, always remember to wait for everyone to finish before you leave the table. These rules are important because we should make sure that both guests and hosts are comfortable at the table. Come and join us! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：宣传类短文（讲座通知） 明确要点：为学校即将举办的良好餐桌礼仪讲座写一篇英语宣传短文，需包含讲座时间、地点、内容要点和结论，词数80词以上 确定人称：第一人称/客观叙述 注意事项：文中应包含所有要点，可适当拓展；条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范 [第二步：构思布局] 开头：点明讲座主题、时间和地点 主体：介绍讲座中会提到的餐桌礼仪建议 结尾：强调餐桌礼仪的重要性，发出参与邀请 [第三步：要点展开] 讲座基本信息：We are going to hold a talk on good table manners next Friday / it will take place at 2:30 p.m. in the school hall / this talk is open to all students and aims to help us learn proper dining rules等 餐桌礼仪建议：First of all, you shouldn’t start eating until everyone is seated and ready / Second, it is impolite to make too much noise or slurp while eating / Third, you should avoid talking with food in your mouth and keep your voice low when speaking / Fourth, don’t reach across the table for food; ask others to pass it to you politely / Finally, always remember to wait for everyone to finish their meal before you leave the table等 结论与邀请：These table manners rules are very important / they help us show respect to others and make both guests and hosts feel comfortable at the table / learning these manners can also help us in social situations in the future / don’t miss this chance to improve your dining etiquette! Come and join us!等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第二学期第二次学情调研 八年级英语试题 （友情提醒：本卷满分为140分，考试时间为90分钟；答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效。） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 听对话回答问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项（读两遍） 1. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 2. What sign are they talking about? A. B. C. 3. What is Anita working hard at? A. B. C. 4. What present will Jim get? B. C. 5. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. To send his penfriend an e-card. B. To write a letter to his penfriend. C. To send his penfriend another e-mail. 6. Where is the dialogue going on? A. In a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. In a theatre. 7. How long will the man stay in Shanghai? A. two months B. more than two months. C. less than two months 8. What time did Gina go home yesterday? A. 8:00. B. 7:30. C. 6:30. 9. Who has a big nose? A. Jim does. B. Jack does. C. Both Jim and Jack. 10. What do we know about the new teacher? A. He often keeps silent. B. He talks too much. C. He has no chance to speak. 听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（读两遍） 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. How are Sam and his team members going to London? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By train. 12. How long will it take them to get to London? A. About half a year. B. Less than a year. C. About one and a half years, 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Different manners Countries Manners In China Knock at the door first when visiting a Chinese family. In Japan ________ before coming into a house. In ________ countries There is no need to take off the shoes. In Britain ________ the drink or the food shows that you enjoy it. 13. A. Take off the shoes B. Kiss each other C. Greet each other 14. A. Asian B. European C. African 15. A. Finishing B. Tasting C. Smelling 听第二篇短文，填入所缺内容，完成第16-20小题。 Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time? Then join us to be a volunteer! We have volunteer jobs for all ages. Anyone who is from 12 to ________ can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need help of taking care of children while parents are ________. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal ________ can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone. “As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the ________ happy faces, I’m happy, too,” said Susan, an old woman of 62. If everyone helps a bit, we’ll have a ________ world to live in. Interested? Call us on 55585756 or visit our website: www.activol.com. 二、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Which of the following signs can be seen on the door of a shopping mall? A. B. C. D. 2. —Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big the symphony hall is! —So it is. It is ________ to hold more than one thousand people. A. big enough B. enough big C. too big D. too small 3. Mother told me to speak in a low ________ as John was doing his homework. A. sound B. shout C. scream D. voice 4. It is helpful of the people to ________ money to the poor! A. donating B. raising C. raise D. donate 5. Life is a mirror. ________ you smile at it, it will smile back. A. Unless B. When C. Until D. Though 6. Tom was ________ excited to express ________ at that time. A. so; himself B. too; himself C. too; him D. what; so 7. Mary, as well as her classmates, ________ some reading every morning. A. do B. is doing C. does D. to do 8. —You’d better not ________. You should show good ________. —OK. I will queue for my turn. A. get on; manner B. carry on; manner C. push in; manners D. hand in; manners 9. —I’d describe our plan for the show to the teacher. Can you give me some advice? —Well, you can begin with what you will do first. I mean, use ________. A. space order B. time order C. general to specific D. specific to general 10. —If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them? —Sure. ________. A. Practice makes perfect B. Actions speak louder than words C. Better late than never D. Every dog has its day 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） The Great Wall is one of the wonders (奇迹) of the world. Every year ____11____ of tourists from all ____12____ the world come to visit this place of interest in China. Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall with some of my friends. It was a ____13____ day. On our way up, we saw many volunteers ____14____ working in the sun. They helped the elders with their bags, took photos for some tourists and ____15____ people’s questions. Though (尽管) they were very ____16____, they didn’t stop ____17____ a rest. We were deeply moved ____18____ we saw this. Just at the moment, we saw a little boy standing alone and ____19____. We went over and asked what happened ____20____ him. From his answer we knew that he couldn’t find his mother. We told him not to ____21____ it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother ____22____ the phone number he gave us. Twenty minutes later, his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very excited and thanked ____23____ with tears (眼泪) in her eyes. That day we not only ____24____ the beauty of the Great Wall, but also felt the warmth of the society. If ____25____ can reach out a helping hand to others, the world will be more and more harmonious (和谐的). Do you think so? 11. A. few B. millions C. a little D. much 12. A. over B. on C. of D. in 13. A. sunny B. rainy C. snowy D. cloudy 14. A. practising B. finishing C. stopping D. keeping 15. A. answered B. asked C. knew D. visited 16. A. interested B. happy C. tired D. sad 17. A. having B. have C. to have D. has 18. A. when B. before C. so D. because 19. A. jumping B. playing C. laughing D. crying 20. A. for B. with C. to D. on 21. A. look after B. worry about C. think of D. run after 22. A. on B. use C. with D. in 23. A. her B. him C. us D. me 24. A. watch B. looked C. enjoy D. enjoyed 25. A. someone B. everyone C. anyone D. nobody 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A) 阅读下面三篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Come and Help with the City Games Our City Games will be held from May 14th to 20th, 2025. We need 2,000 volunteers. The jobs are open to people over 18 years old. Those who have experience of volunteering in sports events will be chosen first. Skills needed: Have good communication skills. Be good at learning and love trying new things. Services to offer: Answer questions. Take photos of the races. Guide guests and players. How to get the job: Finish an application on the Internet to show us why you are the best person for the job. Write your personal information like name, ID number and education experiences. E-mail us at zyzb@2025youth.cn to hand in your application from April 18th to April 20th. Make sure if your application is accepted in your mailbox from April 28th to April 30th. If your application is accepted, you can get ready to take the training lessons in May. This is a perfect chance for those who want to do something meaningful. To know more about us, please call 728-5239 or visit https://www.2025youth.cn. 26. How long will the City Games last? A. Five days. B. One month. C. One week. D. Seven hours. 27. What do the volunteers need to do? A. To write the family information. B. To take photos of the races. C. To help with traffic problems. D. To sell the tickets to the games. 28. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A science book. B. A city newspaper. C. A travel guide. D. A school magazine. B 2025 is a breakout year for AI. It is changing how we live in every way. For example, there is an AI restaurant in Shanghai. Let’s see what it is like. The AI restaurant, located in the Hongqiao Area, covers about 130 square meters. It can serve about 300 people every day, most of whom are old people living nearby or office workers in the area. At the restaurant, people need to order food on a screen. For those who are not sure what to eat, the restaurant’s robots can give advice. Then the robots cook the dishes according to the order. They can make different kinds of Chinese dishes like gongbao chicken and mapo tofu. What’s more, the robots can control the temperature for dine-in or take-away food to keep the dishes warm. At the self-service area, people simply need to place their dishes on a smart cash desk and the robots will tell them the price of the meal. People can pay in different ways, like using bank cards or QR codes (二维码). The prices of the food at the AI restaurant are pretty low. Every meat dish costs only 8 yuan while every vegetable dish costs only 3.5 yuan. “The meals cooked by robots taste as good as those cooked by humans. It is cheap and convenient (方便的) for us to eat in the AI restaurant,” said an old man. Would you like to have a meal in such a smart restaurant? How could AI help people next? Let’s wait and see. 29. The AI restaurant is an example to show ________. A. how popular it is in Shanghai B. the big difference AI makes to our life C. what special features an AI restaurant owns D. how advanced the AI technology in Shanghai is 30. People choose this restaurant most probably because ________. A. they are attracted by its high-tech atmosphere B. they prefer the strange dining environment it provides C. they are interested in experiencing the service by robots D. they enjoy its nice food with low prices and convenient service 31. According to the passage, the writer probably thinks that ________. A. AI has little long-term value B. AI may take the place of humans C. AI’s future is full of uncertainties D. AI will be more helpful to people C China is making efforts to help people manage their weight and lead healthier lives. The government has started a three-year “Weight Management Year” program from 2024 to 2027 to fight against obesity, which can lead to serious health illnesses. Here’s what you should know about the latest instructions. Firstly, it is necessary to check your BMI (Body Mass Index). For adults, a healthy BMI is from 18.5 to 24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are overweight; a BMI of 28 or higher is considered as obesity. Moreover, you need to know the size of your waist: men should keep it under 90 cm, and women under 85 cm. Eating right is important, and exercise matters just as much! When it comes to diet, choose whole grains like brown rice, fresh vegetables, and high-protein foods such as fish, chicken, or beans. Keep away from fried foods and high-sugar snacks, and also reduce your salt and oil intake. To our surprise, the instructions even include some local dishes—like the “strewed fish” from Northeast China or the “noodles with pepper oil” from the Northwest. When it comes to exercise, you are advised to do sports like walking, cycling or dancing for 150-300 minutes each week, plus strength exercises twice a week. If you find yourself sitting for a few hours while studying, make sure to stand up and stretch for 3-5 minutes every hour. In addition to diet and exercise, small daily habits can also help. Teens should get 7 hours of sleep nightly, as poor sleep can increase weight, too. Try eating vegetables first, then meat, and finally rice or bread during meals to control the amount of food. Schools and hospitals are also giving a helping hand. For example, schools across the country are encouraged to provide at least a P. E. class a day. Hospitals have set up special “weight management clinics”, where doctors provide personalized diet and exercise plans. By 2030, China hopes to slow down the growth of obesity through education and support. Remember, losing weight isn’t about going for perfection—only start with small changes, like drinking water instead of other drinks or taking the stairs instead of the elevator. With these small steps, everyone can build a healthier future! The word “obesity” means a condition of being too fat. The word “waist” means the middle part of the human body. 32. If a man’s BMI is 30, he ________. A. is in good health B. needs to lose some weight C. has a perfect body shape D. must go to hospital 33. What can we infer from the text about the relationship between sleep and weight? A. Longer sleep always leads to weight loss. B. Sleep has nothing to do with weight. C. Adults need less sleep than teens to control their weight. D. Enough sleep helps teens keep a healthy weight. 34. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Importance of Eating Right B. Disadvantages of Obesity C. Chinese Healthy Lifestyle D. China’s Weight Management Instructions 阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Friends are an important part of our daily life, and there are many kinds of friends in the world. ____36____ ____37____ These are the persons who help you get through the school or work day. But you never really go out with them outside of these places. However, they’re important in your life because you will spend lots of time with them. ____38____ You can’t really discuss (讨论) anything important with them. But if you are feeling sad, they’re great to go out with because they can make you happy. The next kind of friend is really unusual and having one makes you very lucky. They’re very kind and they pay (付款) for you every time you go out. They usually have many things you can’t afford (买得起). ____39____ Finally, there is the best friend. This is the person who knows you inside out and the person you would have no problem spending the whole day with. Friends are the most important thing in your life. ____40____ A. Another kind of friend is the fun friend. B. First, there are school or work friends. C. Some friends will take your things away. D. Get along well with them and you’ll have a happy life. E. And they’re kind enough to let you borrow anything if you want. F. But there are four kinds of friends that everyone should have. 五、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有两个单词或词组是多余的。 successful impolite above all project risked expected 41. Many students are going there for a volunteer ________. 42. The dishes in this restaurant are better than we ________ before. 43. He ________ travelling to that dangerous area. 44. Talking loudly in a library, museum or movie theatre is ________. 45. —Come on, Sandy. Everybody will be lucky or ________ sometime in his or her life. —Thanks. I’ll try again. 阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in China often spend many hours working ____46____ volunteers in the hospitals, orphanages or homes for the elderly. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to ____47____ (they) problems. Some people volunteer and work in the homes of people ____48____ are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their ____49____ (shop) or mow their lawns (草坪). For boys who no longer have fathers, there is an ____50____ (organize) called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get ____51____ (know) things that boys usually learn from their fathers. Each city has a number of clubs where boys ____52____ girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short ____53____ (trip) to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of ____54____ (young) boys and girls. Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring _____55_____ (happy) to others. 阅读短文，回答短文后的五个问题。（注：每题答案不超过6个词。） How can I become a better person? This question has been in my head for long. As students, we spend most of our time studying. I know learning at school, of course, makes us better persons, but I always dream of doing more. Last year, I got to know a group of autistic (患自闭症的) children. We called them “the Snails (蜗牛)”. It was hard to communicate with them at first, because they wouldn’t like to. After a two-week training, I became more skilled. I got closer to them day by day. To my surprise, I found that every one of “the Snails” had his or her own talent. And their colorful pictures on the wall attracted my special attention, though it was difficult to tell what they were trying to express. Moved by their pictures, I decided to hold a charity (慈善) sale. We walked on the busy street, selling their creative pictures. We sold 60 pictures that day. People thought their pictures were full of imagination. Back to the question about how to become a better person, I think I am lucky enough to get my own answer. 56. What do students spend most of their time doing? ______________________________________________________________________________ 57. Why was it hard to communicate with autistic children at first? ______________________________________________________________________________ 58. Do “the Snails” have their own talents? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. How many pictures did they sell that day? ______________________________________________________________________________ 60. What is the writer’s answer to the question “how to become a better person”? ______________________________________________________________________________ 七、连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 61. volunteer amazing is being a experience an _______________________________________ 62. swimming young was the for a coach boy I _______________________________________ 63. the always other side on is the grass greener _______________________________________ 64. are British push too past polite to you people _______________________________________ 65. the operation, important, as soon as, it’s, him, to, possible, for, have _______________________________________ 八、书面表达（共20分） 66. 你校将举办一个关于良好餐桌礼仪的讲座，请你根据下列表格的内容，写一篇英语短文，为此次讲座做一个宣传。 要求：1. 文中应包含所有要点，可适当拓展； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 词数：80词以上。 时间 下周五，下午2:30 地点 学校礼堂 内容 很多关于餐桌礼仪的建议： 首先，直到大家都准备好了才能开始吃； 第二，吃东西时发出很多噪音是不礼貌的； 第三，…… 最后，等大家都吃完再离席。 结论 这些礼仪规则很重要…… __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $