2026年人教版 （2012）九年级 英语中考Unit 5背诵卷

Unit 5 Section A 背默卷 1.一双筷子 a pair of chopsticks 2.一枚银币 a silver coin 3.一副刀叉 a knife and fork 4.艺术科技展览会 the art and science fair 5.由……制成（看出原材料）be made of … 6.由……制成（看不出原材料）be made from… 这件女士衬衣由丝绸制成. The blouse is made of silk.(看出原材料) 纸是由木头制成的. Paper is made from wood.(看不出原材料) 7.以……而闻名 be famous/ known for 8.据我所知 as far as I know 9. 用手采摘某物 pick sth. by hand 10.对……有益/害 be good/ bad for … 11.自然环境的保护 environmental protection 12. 当地的棉花 the local cotton 13.回避/避免做某事 avoid doing sth. 14.生产钢铁 produce steel 我们应该回避买日本制造的产品. We should avoid buying the products made in Japan. 15.移动电话/手机 mobile phone 16. 无论什么 no matter what = whatever 17.日常的活动 everyday activities 18.被广泛地使用 be widely used 19.加工/处理茶叶 process (v.) tea leaves 在做某事的过程中 be in the process (n.)of (doing ) sth. 20. 一般现在时的的被动语态基本结构 be (am/ is/ are) +done( 及物动词的过去分词）by… 包装某物 pack sth. 被动 sth. be packed 21. 被种植在山坡上 be grown on the sides of mountains 22. 发现做某事很有趣（2种）find it interesting to do sth.= find it interesting that+宾语从句 23.被…….所覆盖 be covered with/by… 地球表面的大部分被水所覆盖. Most of the earth’s surface is covered with/ by water. 24. 在德国大部分人说德语.(用被动语态翻译） German is spoken in Germany by most people. 25. 粗心驾驶造成许多交通事故.(被动） Many traffic accidents are caused by careless driving. 26.这个工厂用最好的材料制作手套和帽子. The factory uses the best materials to make gloves and caps. 27.她喜欢用什么牌子的手提包？ What brand of handbags does she like to use? 28.在世界各个地区 in all parts of the world 29. 即使,尽管 （2种）even though = even if 30. 似乎……（2种） It seems that+ 从句 = seem to do sth. 今天他似乎不太礼貌.(2种) It seems that he is impolite today.= He seems impolite/ to be impolite today. 31. 寻找(3种） search(v.) for = look for = be in search (n.) of 32.继续做某事(2种） continue to do sth.= continue doing sth. 33.茶是怎样被生产出来的？ How is tea produced? 34. 玩具不是唯一韩国制造的东西. Toys are not the only things made in Korea. 35.他希望未来中国将会更擅长制造人们可以在世界各地买到的高科技产品. He hopes that in the future China will be/get better at making high- technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world. (定语从句) 36. 18岁以下的孩子不被允许开车. Children under 18 aren’t allowed to drive a car. 37.被老板付钱 be paid by the boss 38.被送往许多不同的国家 be sent to many different countries Unit 5 Section B 背默卷 1.一个国际风筝节 an international kite festival 2. 去度假 go on vacation 3.被变成……be turned/ changed into… 4. 根据 according to 5.在困境中(状态） be in trouble 6.陷入困境（动作） get into trouble 7.一把剪刀 a pair of scissors 8. 放出/发出某物 send sth. out 9.童话故事 fairy tale 10.加热某物 heat (v.) sth. 11.在高温下 at a very high heat（n.） 12.升到空中 rise into the air rise-rose-risen 12.生机勃勃的/活泼的 lively 比较级 livelier 最高级 liveliest 13. 一次历史性的/有历史意义的访问 a historic visit 14.一件陶泥艺术品 a piece of clay art 14. 一个(有关)历史的故事 a historical story 15. 完成表格 complete(v.) the chart 16. 一个彻底的变化 a complete change 17.和某人比赛 compete (v.) against / with sb. 参赛者（n.）competitor 比赛，竞赛（n.） competition 竞争的（adj.） competitive 18.独特的传统艺术形式 special forms（n.） of traditional art 组成/形成一个新词form (v.) a new word 19.剪纸 paper cutting 20.热气球 hot-air balloons 21. 被看作……(2种） be seen as…= be regarded as… 它们被看作是快乐和美好祝愿的象征. They are seen/regarded as symbols of happiness and good wishes. 22. 点燃蜡烛 light the candle light –lit-lit （被动）The candle be lit. 23. 被涂上色彩鲜艳的图画 be painted with colorful drawings 24.被用来做……(2种） be used to do sth.= be used for doing sth. 孔明灯在过去被用来去寻求帮助. Sky lanterns were used to ask for help in the past. = Sky lanterns were used for asking for help in the past. 25.这些作品用手工被仔细地塑形. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand. 26.剪纸已经存在1500多年了. Paper cutting has been around for over 1500years. 27. 磨光，修改，润色 polish (v.) 它们被磨光并上漆. They are polished and painted. 上光剂（n.）polish 鞋油 shoe polish 28.在春节期间，这些艺术作品被贴在窗户上，门上和墙上来庆祝新年. During the Spring Festival, these art pieces are put on windows,doors and walls to celebrate the new year. 29. 某人花费一些时间做某事。(2种) sb. spend(s) some time (in )doing sth. = It takes sb. some time to do sth. 他每天花费半小时的时间锻炼.(2种) He spends half an hour (in) doing exercise. = It takes him half an hour to do exercise. 30．某物花费某人一些钱. (3种) sth. cost sb. some money = sb. spend some money on sth./ (in ) buying sth. = sb. pay some money for sth. 我买这本书花了5英镑. (3种) This book cost me five pounds. = I paid 5 pounds for this book. = I spent 5pounds on this book/ I spent 5 pounds (in) buying this book. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $