2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册单元重点知识考点分层练习题Units 3-4

**基本信息** 以Units 3-4核心词汇与语法为基础，通过分层练习整合语言知识应用，覆盖基础夯实与综合提升，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础夯实|单词填空(12题)、英汉互译(6题)、语法填空(1篇)|词汇变形、句型转换、语篇语法应用|从单词到句子再到语篇，巩固单元核心语法（时态、非谓语等）| |综合提升|阅读选择(5题)、语篇补全(5空)、书面表达(1篇)|细节理解、逻辑衔接、话题写作|从输入理解到输出表达，训练信息获取与综合运用能力|

人教八年级下册单元重点知识考点分层练习题Units 3-4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【A】基础夯实 一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.Parents try their best to provide their children a clean and comfortable environment. 2.Bill has learned lots of Chinese characters he came to China two years ago. 3.It seems to rain because there are lots of black (cloud) in the sky. 4. After getting home from school,Scott took off his coat and then (throw) himself in bed. 5.The kids offer (help) the old in an old people's home every week. 6.My brother is ten years than me.(old) 7.Parents are so important to a child's growth and ______ (develop). 8. Careless driving is one of the most common (cause) of traffic accidents. 9.Mary learned to be (independence)at a young age because her parents moved to the city for a better job. 10.It's not proper and right (waste)our time on meaningless TV shows. 11.-Aron says he is under too much (press). -He should learn to relax and not push himself so hard. 12.My little sister could speak English (clear) when she was only four years old. 二、英汉互译。 1.I don't think people should depend on mobile phones too much. 2. It's wrong to explain your opinions loudly when you argue with others. 3.Perhaps Rick didn't return to his hometown anymore. 4．彼得讨厌吃各种各样的零食。 5．托尼有时帮助他的父母照顾他的小妹妹。 6．在公共场合制造噪音是不合适的，因为那会使别人发疯。 三、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Maybe You Should Learn to Relax! These days, many parents push their children into learning more 1. (skill).They believe it helps 2. (they) kids to better compete in life. However,such a busy life can place great pressure on students. Linda Miller,3. mother of three,knows all about such stress."In some families,competition starts very young and continues until the kids get 4. (old),"she says.“Kids 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 5. (send) to all kinds of classes. And parents are always comparing them 6. other children. It's crazy. I don't think that's fair. Why don't they just let their kids be kids? People shouldn't push their kids so hard.” Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's 7. (develop). Dr. Alice Green 8. (say) all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children."Kids should have time to relax 9. think for themselves,too. Although it's normal to want successful children, it's even more important 10. (have)happy children.” 【B】 综合提升 四、阅读选择。 Kendall Johnson spends a lot of time playing in the dirt（泥土）.She has a huge garden that produces over 100 pounds of food each year! But for this seven-year-old kid, gardening isn't just about fruits and vegetables. It's about people."My favorite thing about growing food is doing it with my family and friends,"she says. Kendall began gardening at the age of three,when her grandmother gave her some green stems（茎）.“Grandma told me not to throw them away,because if we put them in the ground,they will grow back," she says.She tried it and was amazed when the stems grew new leaves. Soon after, her parents built a small backyard garden. When her friends came over,Kendall enjoyed sharing what she knew. She says,"My friends loved that. And they helped me water and care for the plants." When she was six, she became the youngest certified（有资质的）farmer in Georgia, the USA. Today, her garden has grown larger, including sixty plant beds and twelve trees! Kendall says,“When the vegetables and fruits are ready,I pick them.I do a food sale so other kids and families can have some." People who don't have enough food are invited to take what they need. Kendall wants to inspire other kids,too.She speaks at libraries and schools,and hosts a community garden club for kids.“I also invite kids to visit my garden and help with it so they can see how fun it is," she says.“Growing food takes a lot of work,but together you can do it.” 1.When did Kendall Johnson begin gardening according to the passage? A. At the age of three. B. At the age of six. C.At the age of seven. 2.Kendall might become interested in gardening when . A.she found the stems grew well in water B.she learned green stems could grow back C. her parents bought a small backyard garden 3. Which is one of the ways Kendall deals with her vegetables and fruits? A.She keeps them in the backyard. B. She sells them in large stores. C.She gives them away to people in need. 4.The underlined word "inspire" in the last paragraph probably means A.保护 B.激励 C.介绍 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 5.Which of the following best describes Kendall according to the passage? A.Shy. B.Strict. C.Helpful. 1-5 五、语篇补全。（有一个选项为多余选项） Money may not buy happiness,but it helps.Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money before going out into the world.1. This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey,a money expert. The following are some of her tips. Learn to make money. Ask parents or neighbors if you can do chores to make pocket money. These could include washing a car or taking the dog for a walk. 2. In this way,you can also improve your communication skills, which will help when you have a grown-up job,too. Help your money grow. Money can't grow if it's sitting inside a piggy bank. Put your money in the bank and you can get interest（利息）.3.One day you may feel surprised at how much money you have. Make a plan. If you have a big event,such as a holiday coming up,it might mean you will need to spend more of your pocket money.Try making a plan for spending and saving.4. Then it will help you take control of your money. 5. Figure out how much you can reasonably spend each month. Spend your money on what you truly need. Then try to cut down on spending, For example, rather than eating out,you can choose to cook at home. A.Spend your money wisely. B.Be smart with your money. C.Set a goal of saving money. D.Save your money in the long run. E. Agree on the value of different jobs before you start. F.Write down how much money you have an what you are spending. 六、书面表达。 劳动教育已经纳入中小学国家课程方案请以“Doing Chores Matters”为题，根据以下示，写一篇英语短文介绍一下自己经常从事的家务和对劳动的看法。 要求：1．必须包含以上所有要点，可适当挥；2.80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计，总词数）;3．文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Doing Chores Matters Labor Education has great meaning to our improvement. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $