第三次月考之综合单词拼写100题(重点单词全掌握)2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语 易错重难点考前特训(仁爱科普版)

2026-05-06
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**基本信息** 聚焦八年级下册Units 10-11重点词汇,通过100题易错拼写特训,构建从基础词汇积累到语境应用的递进训练体系,强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础词汇拼写|30题(如2题“肩膀”、25题“竹子”)|中文提示填写单词|覆盖教材核心名词、动词等基础词汇,夯实词汇积累| |词形变化|40题(如6题reply过去式、63题opinion复数)|语境提示词形转换|涉及动词时态、名词复数、形容词副词等语法形态变化,衔接词汇与语法| |固定搭配与短语|30题(如8题“忙于”、15题“对……有害”)|中文/语境提示短语|聚焦教材高频固定搭配,实现词汇从孤立记忆到语境应用的迁移|

内容正文:

考前特训 重点词汇拼写—易错特训100题(新教材仁爱科普版) 八年级下册(Units 10-11) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 (时间:45分钟;每小题1分,满分:100分) 填空题:根据题目所给提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 1.My brother helped me ________ (下载) a math practice app. 【答案】download 【详解】句意:我哥哥帮我下载了一个数学练习应用程序。固定结构help sb. do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,此处可用动词原形download。 2.He hurt his ________ (肩膀) while playing basketball. 【答案】shoulder/shoulders 【详解】句意:他打篮球时伤了肩膀。shoulder“肩膀”,复数形式为shoulders。句意为“他打篮球的时候伤到了肩膀”,可以是伤到一侧肩膀,用单数形式;也可以是伤到双侧肩膀或不特指具体一侧或双侧的泛指情况,用复数形式。 3.Dragons are a s________ of good luck in China. 【答案】symbol/ymbol 【详解】句意:在中国,龙是好运的象征。此处应填单数名词,根据首字母和“Dragons”可知,此处是短语a symbol of“……的象征”,是固定搭配。 4.My grandfather is i________. And he is in hospital now. 【答案】ill/ll 【详解】句意:我爷爷生病了,现在正在住院。根据首字母提示和“he is in hospital now”可知,此处表示我爷爷生病了,首字母i对应ill,意为“生病的”,形容词作表语。 5.Liu Mei loves t________ Chinese clothes like qipao very much. 【答案】traditional/raditional 【详解】句意:刘梅非常喜欢像旗袍这样的传统中国服装。该处需一个形容词,在句中作定语修饰名词短语Chinese clothes;后文“like qipao”提示语义与“传统”相关;结合首字母“t”,符合语境的形容词为traditional。 6.She ________ (reply) to the message just now. 【答案】replied 【详解】句意:她刚才回复了那条信息。时间状语“just now”表示过去的时间,句子需要用一般过去时;动词reply是以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,其过去式需要变y为i再加-ed,即replied。 7.My computer ________ (not work) now. 【答案】isn’t working 【详解】句意:我的电脑现在无法工作。由句末的now可知,句子时态为现在进行时,结构为“am/is/are + 动词-ing 形式”。主语My computer是第三人称单数,be动词用is,否定形式为 isn’t;work的-ing形式为working。 8.He was ________ (忙于) reading when I called him. 【答案】in the middle of 【详解】句意:我给他打电话时,他正忙着看书。空格后是动名词“reading”,可用“in the middle of + 名词/动名词”结构,表示“正在做某事的过程中”(常暗示被打断)。 9.We must ________ (管理上网时间) to study well. 【答案】manage screen time 【详解】句意:为了学习好,我们必须管理好屏幕时间。原句中“管理上网时间”是关键词,“上网时间”译为screen time,我们可以用manage来表示“管理”,跟在情态动词must后,需用动词原形。故填manage screen time。 10.I ________ (碰巧) see my teacher in the shop. 【答案】happened to 【详解】句意:我在商店里碰巧看见了我的老师。固定表达:happen to do sth.“碰巧做某事”,在商店里遇见老师,是过去某次发生的具体的一件事,要用一般过去时。故填happened to。 11.He often ________ (下载图片) from the Internet. 【答案】downloads pictures 【详解】句意:他经常从网上下载图片。“下载”的英文表达是download,“图片”的英文表达是picture,根据“often”可知,此处用一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式downloads;picture用复数表泛指。 12.I’ll walk to school ________ (代替) taking a bus. 【答案】instead of 【详解】句意:我将步行去学校,而不是坐公交车。instead of 意为“代替、而不是”,是介词短语,后面可跟名词、代词或动名词。句中“taking a bus”是动名词短语,符合结构“instead of + 动名词”。故填instead of。 13.Please ________ (照看) your little sister. 【答案】keep an eye on 【详解】句意:请照看你的小妹妹。keep an eye on可以表示“照看”,此句是祈使句,动词用原形。 14.The first computer ________ (形成) in 1946. 【答案】came into being 【详解】句意:第一台计算机于1946年形成/问世。时间是1946年为过去时间,用一般过去时,come into being表示“形成、诞生”,过去式为came into being。 15.Reading in the sun ________ (对……有害) your eyes. 【答案】is harmful to 【详解】句意:在阳光下看书对你的眼睛有害。括号内中文提示为“对……有害”,对应英文短语“be harmful to”,主语“Reading in the sun”为单数,按句意应用一般现在时,故填is harmful to。 16.Let’s ________ (继续) our lesson after the break. 【答案】go on with 【详解】句意:休息过后我们继续上课吧。固定句型Let’s后接动词原形;go on with为固定搭配,意为“继续(某事)”,符合语境,故填go on with。 17.The Internet is fast. We can get information ________ (立刻). 【答案】in seconds 【详解】句意:网络很快,我们可以立刻获取信息。“立刻”的英文表达是in seconds,介词短语作状语。 18.You can book tickets before you ________ (去旅行). 【答案】go on a trip 【详解】句意:你可以在去旅行前预订车票。根据中文提示可知,“去旅行”对应的英文是go on a trip,是动词。在时间状语从句中,主句含情态动词can,从句用一般现在时表将来,主语是you,所以此处填动词原形go on a trip。 19.We can talk with our parents ________ (面对面). 【答案】face to face 【详解】句意:我们可以和父母面对面交流。“面对面”的英文表达是face to face,作状语,不需要变形,直接使用。 20.The _______ (当地的)‌ community came together to support the family in need. 【答案】local 【详解】句意:当地社区齐心协力帮助这个有困难的家庭。根据中文提示“当地的”,对应形容词local,用于修饰名词community,符合句子语法及语境。 21.Different ________ (省份)‌ in China have their own unique cultural traditions and cuisines. 【答案】provinces 【详解】句意:中国不同的省份有自己独特的文化传统和美食。根据中文提示可知,“省份”对应的英文是province,是名词,此处被“Different”修饰,应用复数形式provinces。 22.I have two _________ (夹克衫). One is black, the other is blue. 【答案】jackets 【详解】句意:我有两件夹克衫。一件是黑色的,另一件是蓝色的。jacket“夹克衫”,two修饰可数名词复数形式,此处填复数jackets。 23.He is studying ________ (历史) at college. 【答案】history 【详解】句意:他在大学学习历史。根据中文提示可知,“历史”对应的英文是history,是不可数名词,此处作studying的宾语,故填history。 24.The ________ (烤炉) is too hot; be careful when you open it. 【答案】oven 【详解】句意:这个烤炉太热了;你打开它时要小心。“烤炉”用oven表达,是可数名词,根据be动词is,此处用其单数形式作主语。 25.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or ________ (竹子). 【答案】bamboo 【详解】句意:筷子通常是两根由木头或竹子制成的细长条状物。根据中英文对照,空格处缺 “竹子”,bamboo 是不可数名词,与前面的 wood(木头)并列,符合句子结构。故填bamboo。 26.He is doing ________ (功夫) to keep fit. 【答案】kung fu 【详解】句意:他正在练功夫来保持健康。根据中文提示可知,“功夫”对应的英文是kung fu,是不可数名词,此处作doing的宾语。 27.The doctor is ________ (治疗) the little patient carefully. 【答案】treating 【详解】句意:这个医生正在认真地治疗这个小病人。句子开头的is表明这是现在进行时,结构为:主语+be动词+动词-ing形式,表示动作正在进行。“治疗”对应的英文动词是treat,在现在进行时中需要变为-ing形式treating。故填treating。 28.She wrote a short ________ to share ideas on environmental protection. (文章) 【答案】article 【详解】句意:她写了一篇文章,分享对环境保护的看法。article“文章”。 29.________ (春天) is warm and beautiful. 【答案】Spring 【详解】句意:春天温暖又美丽。spring“春天”,位于句首首字母应大写。故填Spring。 30.Why not fill the bottle with ________? (墨水) 【答案】ink 【详解】句意:为什么不把瓶子装满墨水呢?根据中文提示可知,“墨水”对应的英文是ink,是不可数名词,此处作介词with的宾语。 31.We need to d________ and pass on our culture. 【答案】develop/evelop 【详解】句意:我们需要发展我们的文化,并把它传递下去。句首字母是d,结合后半句“and pass on our culture”,所以填develop。 32.We should learn the w________ from ancient people. 【答案】wisdom/isdom 【详解】句意:我们应该向古人学习智慧。根据“learn the w…”可知,表示“向古人学习……”。定冠词the后面接名词,首字母给出w说明要填w开头的名词,结合句意,向古人学习智慧符合逻辑,故填wisdom。 33.We decided to use a delivery ________ (服务)‌ to get our groceries online. 【答案】service 【详解】句意:我们决定使用配送服务在线购买杂货。“服务”常见的英文表达为“service” ,“a delivery service”表示“一种配送服务” ,符合句子语境和语法要求。这里“service”作为可数名词,在“a”之后用单数形式。 34.We often ________ (放松) in the yard after dinner. 【答案】relax 【详解】句意:我们晚饭后经常在院子里放松。根据“often”可知本句为一般现在时,根据汉语提示“放松”可知,对应英文relax,主语We为第一人称复数,故动词用原形。 35.Many people like shopping ________ (在网上). 【答案】on the Internet 【详解】句意:很多人喜欢在网上购物。“在网上”的固定搭配为“on the Internet”。在句中作地点状语。 36.The cultural h________ of China includes many ancient palaces and artworks. 【答案】heritage/eritage 【详解】句意:中国的文化遗产包括许多古代宫殿和艺术品。句中“many ancient palaces and artworks.”及首字母表明,此处是在强调文化遗产,用名词heritage“遗产”,构成固定搭配cultural heritage“文化遗产”。 37.We need to p________ our ancient temples from being destroyed by natural disasters. 【答案】reserve/preserve 【详解】句意:我们需要保护我们古代的寺庙免受自然灾害的破坏。“from being destroyed”提示这是一个“保护……免受……”的结构,preserve…from…表示“保护……免受……”;need to后接动词原形,因此preserve用原形。 38.P________ is a kind of delicate craft that China is famous for worldwide. 【答案】 Porcelain orcelain 【详解】句意:瓷器是一种中国闻名于世的精致工艺。根据首字母提示和常识可知,中国闻名于世的精致工艺有瓷器。“瓷器”的英文是porcelain,且位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Porcelain。 39.We can use hot water i________ of cold water to make tea. 【答案】instead/nstead 【详解】句意:我们可以用热水而不是用冷水泡茶。根据首字母和“can use hot water…to make tea”提示,此处指的是而不是用冷水泡茶;instead of,介词短语,意为“而不是”。故填instead。 40.The Chinese kung fu is f________ and full of energy. 【答案】fantastic/antastic 【详解】句意:中国功夫很棒,充满活力。根据“The Chinese kung fu is...”和首字母,中国功夫是很棒的,fantastic“极好的、非常棒的”符合语境。 41.You shouldn’t c________ on the strange link, it may carry a virus. 【答案】click/lick 【详解】句意:你不应该点击这个奇怪的链接,它可能携带病毒。根据“it may carry a virus”和首字母提示可知,不应该点击这个链接,click“点击”,shouldn’t后用动词原形。 42.Don’t j________ a person by their looks. 【答案】judge/udge 【详解】句意:不要以貌取人。根据首字母j及语境“by their looks(凭外貌)”,可知此处填动词judge,意为“评判、判断”。句子为祈使句的否定形式,Don’t后接动词原形,符合句子语义与语法结构。 43.Every c________ should follow the rules of our country. 【答案】citizen/itizen 【详解】句意:每个公民都应该遵守我们国家的规则。根据首字母c及语境“follow the rules of our country(遵守国家规则)”,可知此处填名词citizen,意为“公民”,在句中作主语,被every修饰,故用单数。故填citizen。 44.Don’t m________ this matter to anyone; it’s a secret. 【答案】mention/ention 【详解】句意:不要把这件事告诉任何人,这是个秘密。根据首字母m及语境“it’s a secret(这是个秘密)”,可知此处填动词mention,意为“提及、说起”。句子为祈使句的否定形式,Don’t后接动词原形,符合句子语义与语法结构。 45.This new smart phone is the company’s latest p________. 【答案】product/roduct 【详解】句意:这款新智能手机是该公司的最新产品。根据首字母p及语境“new smart phone(新智能手机)”,可知此处填名词product,意为“产品”,在句中作表语,符合句子语义与语法结构。 46.My father is an e________ in repairing cars. He can fix all kinds of car problems quickly. 【答案】expert/xpert 【详解】句意:我的爸爸是修理汽车的专家,他能快速解决各种汽车问题。根据首字母e及语境“repairing cars(修理汽车)”,“He can fix all kinds of car problems quickly(他能快速解决各种汽车问题)”,可知此处填名词expert,意为“专家”,“an expert in…”是固定搭配,表示“在……方面的专家”,符合句子语义与语法结构。 47.In ancient times, students always a________ their teachers as “Shifu”. 【答案】addressed/ddressed 【详解】句意:在古代,学生总是称呼老师为“师傅”。根据“students always a…their teachers as…”可知,此处指的是称呼老师为“师傅”。address sb as…“称呼某人为……”,固定短语。根据“In ancient times”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应为动词过去式。故填addressed。 48.There are many r________ when we use the Internet. 【答案】risks/isks/rules/ules 【详解】句意:当我们使用互联网时有很多规则/风险。单词以“r”开头,意为“规则”或“风险”都符合逻辑。“There are many”后接可数名词复数,首字母为“r”,表示“规则”的名词复数为“rules”;表示“风险”的名词复数为“risks”,故填rules/risks。 49.You can c________ the link before you open it. 【答案】check/heck 【详解】句意:您可以在打开链接之前检查它。根据“before you open it”和首字母提示可知,此处是check,意为“检查”,can意为“能;会;可以”,是情态动词,其后接动词原形。 50.Please protect your p________ information online. 【答案】personal/ersonal 【详解】句意:请在网络上保护好你的个人信息。 your(形容词性物主代词)需要加形容词修饰名词information,首字母为p,结合online(在网上)、protect(保护)和生活常识:上网需要保护个人信息,锁定单词personal。personal是形容词,表示“个人的”。personal information意为“个人信息”,满足句意。故填personal。 51.Too much screen time is h________ to your health. 【答案】harmful/armful 【详解】句意:看屏幕时间太长对你的健康有害。根据首字母“h”和“Too much screen time”与“health”的逻辑关系,此处应填形容词“harmful”(有害的),构成固定搭配“be harmful to”,意为“对……有害”。 52.There’s no d________ that you will succeed if you keep working hard. 【答案】doubt/oubt 【详解】句意:毫无疑问,如果你坚持努力,你一定会成功。固定句型“There’s no doubt that…”意思是“毫无疑问……”。填doubt。 53.We need a p________ to practice speaking with. 【答案】partner/artner 【详解】句意:我们需要一个伙伴来进行口语练习。空处应填单数名词。根据“practice speaking with”可知,口语练习需要伙伴。partner“伙伴”符合语境。 54.We can easily c________ with our friends abroad by using WeChat or email. 【答案】communicate/ommunicate 【详解】句意:我们可以通过使用微信或电子邮件,轻松地与国外的朋友保持联系。根据“with our friends abroad by using WeChat or email”并结合首字母,可知,此处指“与国外的朋友保持联系”,应填communicate“交流,联系”,情态动词can后用动词原形。 55.The internet is a w________ network of computers that connects people everywhere. 【答案】worldwide/orldwide 【详解】句意:互联网是一个连接世界各地的人们的全球计算机网络。空处需要形容词修饰名词network,结合语境“连接世界各地的人们”和首字母w,worldwide表示“全球的、世界范围的”,符合语法和语义要求。 56.The l_________ news is so exciting that we are all happy about it. 【答案】latest/atest 【详解】句意:这条最新的消息如此令人激动,以至于我们都为此感到开心。结合首字母l提示,此处表示“最新的消息”,latest意为“最新的;最近的”,在句中作定语修饰news。 57.The latest smartphone is very p________ and easy to carry. 【答案】powerful/owerful 【详解】句意:最新的智能手机功能强大,便于携带。根据“and easy to carry”和首字母提示可知,此处介绍手机的优点,powerful“强大的”符合语境,形容词作表语。 58.Please set a strong p________ for your bank account. 【答案】password/assword 【详解】句意:请为您的银行账户设置一个强密码。根据“for your bank account”及首字母提示可知,指为银行账户设置一个强密码,password“密码”,前面有“a”,用名词单数。 59.He likes to play c________ with his father in his free time. 【答案】chess/hess 【详解】句意:他在空闲时间喜欢和他父亲一起下国际象棋。“play”与首字母“c”之间没有冠词,这里应该说的是下国际象棋,应用chess。 60.We must be w________ when we use the Internet. 【答案】watchful/atchful 【详解】句意:我们在使用互联网时必须保持警惕。根据“when we use the Internet”和首字母提示可知,使用互联网时要保持警惕。watchful“警惕的”,形容词作表语。 61.We can improve our ________ (communicate) skills by talking with others. 【答案】communication 【详解】句意:我们可以通过和别人交谈来提升我们的沟通技巧。此处需要名词修饰“skills”,“communicate”对应的名词形式是“communication(沟通)”,符合语境,故填communication。 62.The next morning, Tina ________ (mention) it to her brother. 【答案】mentioned 【详解】句意:第二天早上,蒂娜向她的哥哥提到了这件事。描述过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时,mention的过去式为mentioned,意为“提到”。 63.When you and your parents have different ________ (opinion), listen or talk to them first. 【答案】opinions 【详解】句意:当你和父母有不同的意见时,先倾听或和他们沟通。句中形容词different后接可数名词时,通常使用复数形式,表示“多个不同的观点”;opinion是可数名词,意为“意见、看法”,因此需要变为复数形式opinions。 64.We should try our best ________ (improve) ourselves. 【答案】to improve 【详解】句意:我们应该尽我们最大的努力来提升自己。improve“提升、改善”,是动词。try one’s best to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”,因此应用动词不定式to improve作目的状语。 65.It’s easy ________ (search) for information online. 【答案】to search 【详解】句意:在网上搜索信息很容易。本句遵循It is+adj+to do sth的固定句型,其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式结构,用来表达做某事的性质或状态。因此search需要变为动词不定式形式to search。 66.She enjoys ________ (read) books about famous people. 【答案】reading 【详解】句意:她喜欢读有关名人的书。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,此处应该使用动名词形式,read的动名词是reading。 67.Be ________ (care) next time! 【答案】careful 【详解】句意:下次小心点!care小心;照顾,本句是祈使句,Be为系动词,后面需要接形容词作表语,care的形容词形式是careful,意为“小心的;仔细的”,符合句子结构和语义。 68.A sandstorm is ________ (harm) to our health. 【答案】harmful 【详解】句意:沙尘暴对我们的健康是有害的。根据句子结构,is后面需要填一个形容词作表语。括号中给出的“harm”是名词或动词,其形容词形式为harmful(有害的),固定搭配be harmful to意为“对……有害”。故填harmful。 69.________ (read) e-books is my hobby. 【答案】Reading 【详解】句意:阅读电子书是我的爱好。一个简单句只能有一个谓语动词,本句谓语是is,因此动词read不能用原形直接作主语,需要变为动名词Reading;动名词短语Reading e-books作主语表示泛指的爱好,且句首单词首字母需要大写。 70.He finds it easy ________ (study) online. 【答案】to study 【详解】句意:他发现在线学习很容易。固定结构,find+it+形容词+to do sth.表示“发现做某事是……的”。结构中it是形式宾语,用来代替真正的宾语(后面的不定式),避免句子头重脚轻,因此空格处要用study的不定式形式to study。 71.We must ________ (protect) our personal information. 【答案】protect 【详解】句意:我们必须保护我们的个人信息。protect“保护”,动词;must属于情态动词,情态动词后必须接动词原形。 72.They ________ (connect) with friends every day. 【答案】connect 【详解】句意:他们每天和朋友们保持联系。句中有时间标志词every day(每天),表示经常性、习惯性动作,要用一般现在时。主语They是复数人称,一般现在时中复数主语后的实义动词用原形。故填connect。 73.She ________ (learn) a lot from online courses. 【答案】learns 【详解】句意:她从在线课程中学到很多东西。句子主语是第三人称单数She,句子描述经常性、习惯性的状态(比如描述她平时上网课的长期收获),使用一般现在时,谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式learns。 74.I often ________ (search) for useful information. 【答案】search 【详解】句意:我经常搜索有用的信息。根据句中的often可知,该句时态为一般现在时。主语是I,为第一人称,动词用原形,search本身就是动词原形,所以此处直接用search。 75.He is ________ (amaze) at the online information. 【答案】amazed 【详解】句意:他对网上的资讯感到惊讶。amaze“使惊奇”,动词;它的两种形容词形式为:amazed“感到惊奇的”,用来描述人的感受;amazing“令人惊奇的”,用来描述事物的属性。本句主语是He,指人,表达“他感到惊讶”,且固定搭配be amazed at表示“对……感到惊讶”,故填amazed。 76.The internet makes our life ________ (easy). 【答案】easier 【详解】句意:互联网让我们的生活更加便捷。主语是“The internet”,宾语是“our life”,互联网让生活比之前更加方便,空白处填形容词比较级。故填easier。 77.We should talk ________ (polite) to others. 【答案】politely 【详解】句意:我们应该礼貌地与他人交谈。“talk”为动词,需用副词修饰。polite的副词形式为politely“礼貌地”。 78.He is ________ (amaze) at the development of 5G. 【答案】amazed 【详解】句意:他对5G的发展感到惊讶。此处需要形容词作表语,描述人的主观感受(感到惊讶),用amazed“感到惊讶的”。 79.He lives a ________ (peace) life in the countryside. 【答案】peaceful 【详解】句意:他在乡下过着平静的生活。此处需要形容词作定语修饰名词life,peace的形容词形式是peaceful,表示“平静的、安宁的”。 80.Don’t ________ (mention) your personal information in public. 【答案】mention 【详解】句意:不要在公共场合提及你的个人信息。Don’t后需接动词原形,构成否定祈使句。应填mention。 81.He finished his homework ________ (happy). 【答案】happily 【详解】句意:他开心地完成了他的作业。根据句子结构可知,空白处应该填副词来修饰谓语动词finished,happy为形容词,其副词形式为happily。 82.The box is heavy. What’s its ________ (weigh)? 【答案】weight 【详解】句意:这个箱子很重。它的重量是多少?句中“its”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词。“weigh”是动词,对应的名词形式是weight(重量)。 83.The ________ (safe) of students is important. 【答案】safety 【详解】句意:学生的安全是很重要的。根据句子结构可知,该空在句中作主语,应该用名词形式;safe的名词形式为safety,意为“安全”,是不可数名词。 84.We can finish the work ________ (easy). 【答案】easily 【详解】句意:我们可以容易地完成这项工作。这里需要修饰动词finish,要用副词来修饰动词。形容词easy的副词形式是easily。 85.Too much online time is ________ (harm) to eyes. 【答案】harmful 【详解】句意:太多的上网时间对眼睛有害。空格前有is,需填形容词作表语;由“too much online time”和“eyes”可知,此处填“有害的”,符合短语“be harmful to”用法。 86.If you are in trouble, ________ (向……汇报) it ________ your teacher. 【答案】 report to 【详解】句意:如果你遇到麻烦,向你的老师汇报此事。“向某人汇报某事”的固定搭配为“report sth. to sb.”。句首为“If”引导的条件状语从句,主句是祈使句,因此动词report用原形。第二个空填介词“to”。 87.________ (随着……的发展) science, our life is easier. 【答案】With the development of 【详解】句意:随着科学的发展,我们的生活变得更轻松了。此处是固定短语,“with the development of”表示“随着……的发展”,在句中作状语。句首字母大写。 88.He finds it easy ________ (learn) online. 【答案】to learn 【详解】句意:他发现在线学习很容易。本题考查固定句型“find it + 形容词 + to do sth.”,意为“发现做某事是…… 的”,其中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式,因此此处应填to learn。 89.They ________ (call) him monitor last term. 【答案】called 【详解】句意:上学期他们称他为班长。时间状语“last term”表示过去的时间,句子需要用一般过去时,动词call要变为过去式called。 90.It’s ________ (harm) to spend too much time on computer games. 【答案】harmful 【详解】句意:花太多时间玩电脑游戏是有害的。句子结构是It’s+形容词+to do sth.(做某事是……的),括号里应填形容词,而harm的形容词形式是harmful。 91.The ________ (leaf) of most trees turn green in spring. 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意:大多数树的叶子在春天变绿。句中“most trees”说明不止一片叶子,因此要用名词的复数形式, leaf的复数需变f为v再加-es,故填leaves。 92.She likes wearing ________ (tradition) Chinese clothes on festivals. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意:她喜欢在节日穿中国传统服装。修饰名词Chinese clothes需要用形容词traditional(传统的)。 93.One of these small men ________ (begin) talking to me, but I could not understand him. 【答案】began 【详解】句意:其中一个小人开始跟我说话,但我听不懂他的话。根据后句could not可知,句子时态为一般过去时,此处应该使用begin的过去式began。 94.The ________ (collect) of stamps is my hobby. 【答案】collection 【详解】句意:集邮是我的爱好。空格处介于定冠词“The”和介词“of”之间,可构成“名词+of结构”的名词所有格结构,动词“collect”的名词形式是“collection”,作句子主语。 95.Please remember the ________ (important) of these rules. 【答案】importance 【详解】句意:请记住这些规则的重要性。此处需要名词作“remember”的宾语,“important”对应的名词形式是“importance”(意为“重要性”),故填importance。 96.I made some ________ (poster) to tell people about the recycling programme. 【答案】posters 【详解】句意:我做了一些海报来告诉人们关于回收计划的事。poster意为“海报”,是可数名词。根据“some”可知,此处应用复数形式。故填posters。 97.She is a ________ (talent) girl. She can dance and play the piano well. 【答案】talented 【详解】句意:她是一个有才华的女孩。她跳舞和弹钢琴都很好。根据“a”及“girl”提示,需填形容词作定语。talent的形容词形式是talented“有才华的”。 98.They plan _________ (sing) English songs at the meeting. 【答案】to sing 【详解】句意:他们计划在会议上唱英文歌。根据“plan”提示,plan to do sth.“计划做某事”,后接动词不定式作宾语。sing的不定式形式是to sing。 99.Our teacher advise us ________ (write) a short play about Chinese kung fu. 【答案】to write 【详解】句意:我们的老师建议我们写一个关于中国功夫的短剧。句中“advises”为一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,提示句子时态为一般现在时;“advise”的固定搭配为“advise sb. to do sth.”意为“建议某人做某事”,故填to write。 100.The students are full of ________ (excite) because they will perform at the class meeting. 【答案】excitement 【详解】句意:学生们满怀兴奋,因为他们将要在班会上表演节目。“be full of”后接名词,excite是动词,表示“使兴奋”,应变为名词形式excitement,表示“兴奋”。为不可数名词。故填excitement。 12 / 12乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $考前特训 重点词汇拼写—易错特训100题(新教材仁爱科普版) 八年级下册(Units 10-11) 考前复习之重点单词全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 (时间:45分钟;每小题1分,满分:100分) 填空题:根据题目所给提示使用单词的正确形式完成下列句子 1.My brother helped me ___________ (下载) a math practice app. 2.He hurt his ___________ (肩膀) while playing basketball. 3.Dragons are a s___________ of good luck in China. 4.My grandfather is i___________. And he is in hospital now. 5.Liu Mei loves t___________ Chinese clothes like qipao very much. 6.She ___________ (reply) to the message just now. 7.My computer ___________ (not work) now. 8.He was ___________ (忙于) reading when I called him. 9.We must ___________ (管理上网时间) to study well. 10.I ___________ (碰巧) see my teacher in the shop. 11.He often ___________ (下载图片) from the Internet. 12.I’ll walk to school ___________ (代替) taking a bus. 13.Please ___________ (照看) your little sister. 14.The first computer ___________ (形成) in 1946. 15.Reading in the sun ___________ (对……有害) your eyes. 16.Let’s ___________ (继续) our lesson after the break. 17.The Internet is fast. We can get information ___________ (立刻). 18.You can book tickets before you ___________ (去旅行). 19.We can talk with our parents ___________ (面对面). 20.The __________ (当地的)‌ community came together to support the family in need. 21.Different ___________ (省份)‌ in China have their own unique cultural traditions and cuisines. 22.I have two ____________ (夹克衫). One is black, the other is blue. 23.He is studying ___________ (历史) at college. 24.The ___________ (烤炉) is too hot; be careful when you open it. 25.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or ___________ (竹子). 26.He is doing ___________ (功夫) to keep fit. 27.The doctor is ___________ (治疗) the little patient carefully. 28.She wrote a short ___________ to share ideas on environmental protection. (文章) 29.___________ (春天) is warm and beautiful. 30.Why not fill the bottle with ___________? (墨水) 31.We need to d___________ and pass on our culture. 32.We should learn the w___________ from ancient people. 33.We decided to use a delivery ___________ (服务)‌ to get our groceries online. 34.We often ___________ (放松) in the yard after dinner. 35.Many people like shopping ___________ (在网上). 36.The cultural h___________ of China includes many ancient palaces and artworks. 37.We need to p___________ our ancient temples from being destroyed by natural disasters. 38.P___________ is a kind of delicate craft that China is famous for worldwide. 39.We can use hot water i___________ of cold water to make tea. 40.The Chinese kung fu is f___________ and full of energy. 41.You shouldn’t c___________ on the strange link, it may carry a virus. 42.Don’t j___________ a person by their looks. 43.Every c___________ should follow the rules of our country. 44.Don’t m___________ this matter to anyone; it’s a secret. 45.This new smart phone is the company’s latest p___________. 46.My father is an e___________ in repairing cars. He can fix all kinds of car problems quickly. 47.In ancient times, students always a___________ their teachers as “Shifu”. 48.There are many r___________ when we use the Internet. 49.You can c___________ the link before you open it. 50.Please protect your p___________ information online. 51.Too much screen time is h___________ to your health. 52.There’s no d___________ that you will succeed if you keep working hard. 53.We need a p___________ to practice speaking with. 54.We can easily c___________ with our friends abroad by using WeChat or email. 55.The internet is a w___________ network of computers that connects people everywhere. 56.The l____________ news is so exciting that we are all happy about it. 57.The latest smartphone is very p___________ and easy to carry. 58.Please set a strong p___________ for your bank account. 59.He likes to play c___________ with his father in his free time. 60.We must be w___________ when we use the Internet. 61.We can improve our ___________ (communicate) skills by talking with others. 62.The next morning, Tina ___________ (mention) it to her brother. 63.When you and your parents have different ___________ (opinion), listen or talk to them first. 64.We should try our best ___________ (improve) ourselves. 65.It’s easy ___________ (search) for information online. 66.She enjoys ___________ (read) books about famous people. 67.Be ___________ (care) next time! 68.A sandstorm is ___________ (harm) to our health. 69.___________ (read) e-books is my hobby. 70.He finds it easy ___________ (study) online. 71.We must ___________ (protect) our personal information. 72.They ___________ (connect) with friends every day. 73.She ___________ (learn) a lot from online courses. 74.I often ___________ (search) for useful information. 75.He is ___________ (amaze) at the online information. 76.The internet makes our life ___________ (easy). 77.We should talk ___________ (polite) to others. 78.He is ___________ (amaze) at the development of 5G. 79.He lives a ___________ (peace) life in the countryside. 80.Don’t ___________ (mention) your personal information in public. 81.He finished his homework ___________ (happy). 82.The box is heavy. What’s its ___________ (weigh)? 83.The ___________ (safe) of students is important. 84.We can finish the work ___________ (easy). 85.Too much online time is ___________ (harm) to eyes. 86.If you are in trouble, ___________ (向……汇报) it ___________ your teacher. 87.___________ (随着……的发展) science, our life is easier. 88.He finds it easy ___________ (learn) online. 89.They ___________ (call) him monitor last term. 90.It’s ___________ (harm) to spend too much time on computer games. 91.The ___________ (leaf) of most trees turn green in spring. 92.She likes wearing ___________ (tradition) Chinese clothes on festivals. 93.One of these small men ___________ (begin) talking to me, but I could not understand him. 94.The ___________ (collect) of stamps is my hobby. 95.Please remember the ___________ (important) of these rules. 96.I made some ___________ (poster) to tell people about the recycling programme. 97.She is a ___________ (talent) girl. She can dance and play the piano well. 98.They plan ____________ (sing) English songs at the meeting. 99.Our teacher advise us ___________ (write) a short play about Chinese kung fu. 100.The students are full of ___________ (excite) because they will perform at the class meeting. 4 / 4乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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第三次月考之综合单词拼写100题(重点单词全掌握)2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语 易错重难点考前特训(仁爱科普版)
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第三次月考之综合单词拼写100题(重点单词全掌握)2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语 易错重难点考前特训(仁爱科普版)
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