精品解析：湖北省武汉市黄陂区2025-2026学年七年级下学期4月英语阶段学情自测

七年级英语 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节） 第一节 （共5小题） 听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. At ten. B. Pandas. C. By train. 2. A. Once a week. B. At the supermarket. C. Perfect. 3. A. It’s Adam. B. I like it. C. Sorry, I won’t. 4. A. Good idea. B. In the evening. C. On the sofa. 5. A. Noodles, please. B. Delicious. C. 5 yuan. 第二节 （共7小题） 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What animal does the boy want to see first? A. Elephants. B. Giraffes. C. Tigers. 7. How does Lilian keep healthy? A. By jumping rope. B. By playing badminton. C. By running. 8. Who cooks dinner on Sundays? A. Jack’s father. B. Jack’s mother. C. Jack. 9. How often does Jim play volleyball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 10. How much will the man pay? A. 20 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 5 yuan. 11. What rule do they talk about? A. B. C. 12. Where are the two speakers? A. In a library. B. At a park. C. On the playground. 第三节（共13小题） 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13. What does Li Peng have to clean before class? A. The desks. B. The chairs. C. The blackboard. 14. What time is school over? A. At 4:00. B. At 4:30. C. At 5:00. 15. Who are the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16. What does Liu Lei usually do on weekends? A. Read books. B. Play sports. C. Do housework. 17. Why does Liu Lei like running? A. It’s difficult but very exciting. B. It’s very easy for him to learn. C. It’s fun and good for his health. 18. Where will the two speakers meet? A. In the sports center. B. At the school gate. C. In the park. 听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。 19. Where does the girl want to eat? A. Outside. B. At her home. C. At the boy’s home. 20. What does the girl think of fast food? A. It is healthy and helpful. B. It is delicious and quick. C. It is boring but cheap. 21. What food do they eat at last? A. Fast food like hamburgers. B. Rice, vegetables and fruit. C. Noodles with lots of meat. 22. Why is healthy food good for them? A. It can help keep strong. B. It can save much time. C. It’s very easy to make. 听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。 23. What is the passage mainly about? A. Having fun. B. Staying safe. C. School rules. 24. What will our school be like if there are no rules? A. Free and tidy. B. Noisy and dangerous. C. Safe and relaxed. 25. What does the speaker think of school rules? A. They are important for us. B. We should have fewer rules. C. They make school life boring. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、语音辨析（共5小题） 阅读每小题中的几个单词，注意单词划线部分的读音，选出读音不同的一项。 1. A. roast B. coat C. know D. brown 2. A. snake B. cake C. cabbage D. make 3. A. pick B. kill C. quietly D. habit 4. A. lie B. piece C. niece D. field 5. A. wear B. year C. bear D. pear 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 brown划线部分发音为/aʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 【2题详解】 cabbage划线部分发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【3题详解】 quietly划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɪ/。 【4题详解】 lie划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 【5题详解】 year划线部分发音为/ɪə/，其他划线部分发音为/eə/。 三、选择填空（共10小题） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 6. —My mom always gives me useful ________ on how to balance study and exercise after school. —I think it’s helpful for you to follow it well. A. news B. music C. culture D. advice 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我妈妈总是给我关于如何平衡课后学习和锻炼的有用的建议。——我认为好好遵循它对你很有帮助。 news新闻；music音乐；culture文化；advice建议。根据“on how to balance study and exercise”及答语“follow it”可知，妈妈提供的是关于如何做的建议，符合语境。故填advice。 7. —Did you watch the 12 Flower Gods show on the 2026 Spring Festival gala? —Yes! It was so wonderful that ________ in my family loved it very much. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看了 2026 年春晚的《十二花神》节目吗？——是的！它如此精彩以至于我家里的每个人都非常喜欢它。 everyone每个人；someone某人；anyone任何人；no one没有人。根据“It was so wonderful”可知节目非常精彩，推测家里人都很喜欢，everyone符合语境。 8. —My grandma’s hearing is ________, so I always speak to her loudly. —You’re such a kind girl. A. tiring B. poor C. lazy D. scary 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我奶奶的听力差，所以我总是大声跟她说话。——你真是个善良的女孩。 tiring累人的；poor差的；lazy懒惰的；scary可怕的。根据“so I always speak to her loudly”可知，需要大声说话是因为听力不好，poor符合语境。 9. —I will take an English test this Friday and I’m so worried. —It’s OK! You can ________ a lot. I’m sure you can do it well. A. rest B. play C. sleep D. practise 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这周五我要参加英语考试，我很担心。——没关系！你可以多练习。我相信你能做好的。 rest休息；play玩；sleep睡觉；practise练习。根据“I will take an English test this Friday and I’m so worried.”及“I’m sure you can do it well.”可知，为了考好试，应该多练习。故填practise。 10. —You look sad. What’s wrong? —The bad weather ________ me to miss the early bus these days. A. asks B. helps C. causes D. wants 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看起来很难过。怎么了？——这几天糟糕的天气导致我错过了早班车。 asks请求；helps帮助；causes导致；wants想要。根据“The bad weather...me to miss the early bus”可知，主语是天气，不能发出“请求”或“想要”的动作，排除A和D；错过早班车是负面结果，不符合“帮助”的语意，排除B；cause sb. to do sth.意为“导致某人做某事”，符合天气导致错过车的因果逻辑。故填causes。 11. —Would you like some water or milk after PE class? —No, thanks. I’m very thirsty, and I just want a cool ________. A. nice cake B. soft drink C. fresh soup D. sweet candy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——体育课后你想要些水还是牛奶？——不，谢谢。我很渴，我只想要一杯凉爽的软饮料。 nice cake美味的蛋糕；soft drink软饮料；fresh soup新鲜的汤；sweet candy甜甜的糖。根据“I’m very thirsty”可知需要饮品，排除蛋糕和糖果；根据“cool”可知是冷饮，汤通常是热的，软饮料符合语境。 12. —The zookeeper tells us that red pandas are in danger and we need to ________ them. —That’s true. We should stop cutting down trees. A. make use of B. take part in C. take care of D. look back at 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——动物园管理员告诉我们小熊猫处于危险中，我们需要照顾它们。——确实如此。我们应该停止砍伐树木。 make use of充分利用；take part in参加；take care of照顾；look back at回头看向。根据“red pandas are in danger”及答语“We should stop cutting down trees”可知，此处语境为需要保护动物。take care of符合语境。 13. —Where must we keep quiet and listen to the teacher carefully? —We must keep quiet ________. A. in class B. at school C. at home D. outside school 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们必须在哪里保持安静并仔细听老师讲课？——我们必须在课堂上保持安静。 in class在班级里；at school在学校；at home在家；outside school在校外。根据问句中“listen to the teacher carefully”可知，听老师讲课通常发生在课堂上，in class符合语境；其他选项地点不一定涉及听老师讲课。故填in class。 14. —What do you usually do on weekends with your friends? —I like to ________ in the park and have a nice talk with my friends. It’s a good way to relax. A. get up B. run away C. fight on D. hang out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——周末你通常和朋友做什么？——我喜欢和朋友在公园闲逛，好好聊聊天。这是放松的好方法。 get up起床；run away跑走；fight on继续战斗；hang out闲逛。根据“in the park”, “have a nice talk”和“relax”可知，此处指休闲活动。hang out意为闲逛，符合语境。 15. —David, what’s the meaning of “Learn to walk before you run”? —It tells us ________. A. how can we run fast and safely B. why can we learn a thing quickly C. that we should learn little by little D. when we can walk and run happily 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——David，“学会走路再学跑步”是什么意思？——它告诉我们我们应该循序渐进。 how can we run fast and safely我们怎样能跑的又快又安全；why can we learn a thing quickly我们为什么要快点学东西；that we should learn little by little我们应该一点点学习；when we can walk and run happily我们什么时候能开心地走和跑。宾语从句需用陈述语序，A、B选项为疑问语序，故排除；根据谚语含义可知做事应循序渐进，C选项符合语境，D选项语意不通。 四、完形填空（共15小题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Our big family keeps a small pet turtle (宠物龟) . His name is Kiki. He is quiet and cute, and he quickly becomes ___16___ in our home. My parents make a ___17___ rule: we take turns to look after Kiki every day. Each of us ___18___ feed him on time, keep his glass box clean, and make sure the water is warm and clean. Most of us do well, but some often don’t ___19___ to feed him or clean his box on time. Kiki slowly becomes weak (虚弱的) and seldom ___20___ . One day, I find Kiki lying quietly and looking so weak. I feel worried and go to ask my parents for ___21___ . “Kiki looks sick. Did we do something wrong?” I ask ___22___ . My mother comes over and checks (检查) Kiki carefully. She says gently, “A small pet needs ___23___ care, not just fun. If we don’t finish our duties, he will feel bad.” “I’m sorry for Kiki. We should do better,” I say. “Taking care of Kiki is not just a job for one person. It’s the duty to ___24___ as a family,” my father smiles. “Love is about keeping our ___25___ and keeping time, not just showing kindness for a moment.” After that, my grandparents, my parents, my brother, and I make a ___26___ . We write down a duty list clearly and help each other. All the family members feed Kiki or clean his glass box on time again. Soon, Kiki ___27___ active again. He swims and walks around happily. He even puts his head out when he ___28___ us. Now Kiki is not just a small turtle. He is a special bridge that joins our family together. We ___29___ the story that love needs care, duty and hard work. Every time I watch Kiki play, I understand: small things can teach us big ___30___ . This is the gift Kiki gives us. 16. A. healthy B. lovely C. welcome D. smart 17. A. special B. wrong C. scary D. lucky 18. A. can B. must C. will D. may 19. A. hate B. remember C. learn D. encourage 20. A. runs B. jumps C. sleeps D. walks 21. A. treat B. help C. luck D. food 22. A. sadly B. happily C. slowly D. freely 23. A. friendly B. busy C. careful D. polite 24. A. think B. share C. order D. study 25. A. spirits B. warmth C. word D. hope 26. A. wish B. mistake C. plan D. noise 27. A. smells B. becomes C. sounds D. feels 28. A. sees B. knows C. follows D. calls 29. A. think about B. laugh at C. look for D. learn from 30. A. stories B. goals C. lessons D. wishes 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一家人照顾宠物龟Kiki的经历，从最初疏忽导致Kiki生病，到全家共同制定责任清单、认真履行照顾义务，最终让Kiki恢复健康，传递了爱需要关怀、责任与坚持的主题。 【16题详解】 句意：他安静又可爱，很快在家里变得受欢迎。 结合语境“quiet and cute”，宠物龟因乖巧可爱而被家人接纳，welcome表示“受欢迎的”，符合语境；healthy侧重 “健康的”，lovely侧重“可爱的”，smart侧重“聪明的”，均不如welcome贴合“融入家庭”的含义。 【17题详解】 句意：我父母制定了一项特别的规定：我们每天轮流照顾Kiki。 “轮流照顾宠物”是针对家庭生活制定的特殊规则，special表示“特别的”，符合语境；wrong表示“错误的”，scary表示“可怕的”，lucky表示“幸运的”，均与语境不符。 【18题详解】 句意：我们每个人都必须按时喂他，保持他的玻璃箱干净，确保水温暖又清洁。“轮流照顾”是家庭规定，带有强制性义务，must表示“必须”，符合规则的约束性；can表示“能够”，will表示“将要”，may表示“可以”，均无强制语气。 【19题详解】 句意：我们大多数人做得很好，但有些人经常不记得按时喂他或清洁他的箱子。后文提到Kiki变得虚弱，说明部分家人忘记履行照顾责任，remember与not连用表示“忘记”，符合语境；hate表示“讨厌”，learn表示“学习”，encourage表示“鼓励”，均与语境相悖。 【20题详解】 句意：Kiki慢慢变得虚弱，很少走动。乌龟的典型行动是行走，walks表示“行走”，符合“虚弱后很少活动”的语境；runs、jumps不符合乌龟的行为习惯，sleeps侧重“睡觉”，不如walks体现 “活动减少”。 【21题详解】 句意：我感到担心，去向父母求助。 固定搭配ask sb. for help表示“向某人求助”，符合“发现Kiki生病后寻求父母帮助”的语境；treat表示“对待”，luck表示“运气”，food表示“食物”，均不符合搭配逻辑。 【22题详解】 句意：“Kiki看起来病了。我们做错了什么吗？” 我难过地问。看到Kiki生病，说话者心情低落，sadly表示“难过地”，符合情绪语境；happily表示“开心地”，slowly表示“缓慢地”，freely表示“自由地”，均与担忧的情绪不符。 【23题详解】 句意：她温柔地说：“小宠物需要细心的照顾，不只是玩乐。” 结合“notjust fun”，强调照顾宠物要认真细致，careful表示 “细心的”，符合语境；friendly表示 “友好的”，busy表示“忙碌的”，polite表示“礼貌的”，均与“照顾”的细致要求无关。 【24题详解】 句意：“照顾Kiki不只是一个人的工作。作为一家人分担是我们的责任。” “不只是一个人的工作”意味着全家共同承担，share表示“分担、分享”，符合语境；think表示“思考”，order表示“命令”，study表示“学习”，均不符合“共同承担责任”的含义。 【25题详解】 句意：“爱在于遵守我们的承诺、守时，不只是一时的善意。” 固定搭配keep one’s word/promise表示“遵守承诺”，此处用word代指承诺，符合“履行照顾责任”的语境；spirits表示“精神”，warmth表示“温暖”，hope表示“希望”，均不符合搭配逻辑。 【26题详解】 句意：在那之后，我的祖父母、父母、弟弟和我制定了一个计划。 后文提到“write down a duty list”，说明全家制定了具体的照顾方案，plan表示“计划”，符合语境；wish表示 “愿望”，mistake表示“错误”，noise表示“噪音”，均与语境不符。 【27题详解】 句意：很快，Kiki又变得活泼起来。 becomes+形容词表示状态变化，becomes active表示“变得活泼”，符合Kiki恢复健康的语境；smells表示“闻起来”，sounds表示“听起来”，feels表示“摸起来”，均与“活泼”的状态无关。 【28题详解】 句意：当他看到我们时，甚至会把头伸出来。 乌龟看到家人时做出反应，sees表示“看见”，符合语境；knows表示“知道”，follows表示“跟随”，calls表示“呼叫”，均不符合乌龟的行为逻辑。 【29题详解】 句意：我们从这个故事中学到：爱需要关怀、责任和努力。 通过照顾Kiki的经历获得感悟，learn from表示“从…… 中学习”，符合语境；think about表示“思考”，laugh at表示“嘲笑”，look for表示“寻找”，均不符合“获得道理”的含义。 【30题详解】 句意：每次我看Kiki玩耍时，我都明白：小事能教我们大道理。 固定搭配teach sb.a lesson/lessons表示“给某人教训/道理”，lessons表示“道理、教训”，符合语境；stories表示“故事”，goals表示“目标”，wishes表示“愿望”，均不符合搭配逻辑。 五、阅读理解（共15小题） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Beijing Builds a Sports Capital As the world’s first Dual-Olympic City (双奥之城), Beijing is trying to be China’s sports capital. It uses its great Olympic advantages (优势) well. In 2026, Beijing will hold over 1,400 sports events. Its wonderful places and strong ability to have games get many “likes” from the world. Wuhan Marathon Joins Spring Beauty The 2026 Wuhan Marathon runs through beautiful spring views (景色). The way joins places of interest, lakes and green parks. There are 3,500 cherry (樱花) trees and beautiful flowers along the way. Runners can enjoy rivers, lakes and spring flowers. It makes the marathon special and great. ____________ As a city with long Wushu history, Tianjin is now having the 10th World Junior Wushu Championships. More than 1,100 players from 78 countries take part in it. The game will pick 48 young players for the Youth Olympic Games. It shows that Wushu is also a cultural bridge for young people around the world. 31. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. ANIMALS. B. CULTURE. C. SPORTS. D. TRAVEL. 32. What helps Beijing become China’s sports capital? A. Its large size. B. Its friendly people. C. Its long history. D. Its Olympic advantages. 33. What can runners enjoy in the Wuhan Marathon? A. Historical stories and bridges. B. Cherry trees and flowers. C. Nice lakes and summer wind. D. Famous players and food. 34. The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________. A. A Great Sports City in China B. Tianjin Takes Wushu to the World C. Let’s Start Learning Wushu D. Make Friends with Young People 35. What do the three pieces of news focus on? A. Cities’ work in building sports. B. The beauty of spring in China. C. The history of Olympic Games. D. Great players in sports games. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍北京、武汉、天津三地的体育相关动态，展现中国城市体育事业的发展面貌。 【31题详解】 全文介绍了北京建设体育之都、武汉马拉松、天津武术锦标赛等体育新闻，这些内容均属于体育板块。 【32题详解】 第一栏提到：“It uses its great Olympic advantages well.”，表明北京借助其奥运优势打造体育之都。 【33题详解】 第二栏说明：“There are 3,500 cherry trees and beautiful flowers along the way.”，指出武汉马拉松沿途有樱花和鲜花，跑者可以欣赏这些景色。 【34题详解】 第三栏围绕天津举办世界青少年武术锦标赛展开，强调武术作为文化桥梁走向世界，选项B“Tianjin Takes Wushu to the World”是最佳标题。 【35题详解】 三则新闻分别介绍了北京、武汉、天津在体育领域的建设与活动，核心主题是城市在体育方面的发展与工作。 B Dr. Tang comes from a poor family. When he was 12, he worked in the coal mines (煤矿) with his father. Life is hard, but he knows that good study is the key to a better life. He studies very hard and gets many good grades. His story from a “coal miner’s son” to a Doctor of Engineering encourages many people. Dr. Tang looks back on his hard childhood. He did hard work to help his family. He worked in a factory in Shanghai, built roads in Handan, and dug coal in Ordos. After school, he even cleaned tables at restaurants. He says, “I don’t think life is bad or hard.” Dr. Tang gives good advice to young people. He says worrying is not useful. His advice is simple: Eat well and sleep well. When you know your dream, you must try your best. You should study hard and wait for the right time. Dr. Tang is always thankful for the help from others. His teachers and friends helped him a lot. A kind roommate even gave him his first phone. From Dr. Tang’s story, we learn that good learning is not just for a job. It helps us grow as a person. We should be thankful for every experience. Trying hard is not that hard! 36. What’s very important for a better life according to paragraph 1? A. A doctor. B. Good study. C. A poor family. D. The coal mines. 37. Why did Dr. Tang do hard work? A. He wanted to help his family. B. His father asked him to do it. C. He needed to do it at school. D. He didn’t think it was hard. 38. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. Worrying is always useful. B. We only need to eat well. C. Try our best for our dreams. D. We can wait for the right goal. 39. The underlined word “experience” in the last paragraph probably means _________. A. a good job B. a friend C. a good grade D. a thing 40. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Hard Work Makes Us Better B. A Life with No Problems C. The Best Way to Get Help D. Keep Worrying in Our Life 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述唐博士出身贫寒、年少务工仍刻苦求学，分享人生建议并心怀感恩，诠释努力成长的意义。 【36题详解】 第一段点明关键：“but he knows that good study is the key to a better life”，点明好好学习是过上更好生活的关键。 【37题详解】 第二段交代缘由：“He did hard work to help his family”，说明唐博士做繁重劳作是为了补贴家庭。 【38题详解】 第三段给出建议：“When you know your dream, you must try your best”，文段传递出要为梦想拼尽全力的道理。 【39题详解】 最后一段说明：“We should be thankful for every experience”，结合全文人生过往的种种遭遇与经历，可推断experience指代过往发生的一件件事。 【40题详解】 最后一段升华主旨：“From Dr. Tang’s story, we learn that good learning is not just for a job...Trying hard is not that hard”，文章借唐博士励志经历，说明拼搏奋斗能成就更好的自己，最佳标题为“Hard Work Makes Us Better”。 C Every day, people in Wuzhong, Ningxia, start their day with zaocha, or morning tea. In Wuzhong, zaocha has more than 200 kinds of things to pick from, like noodles, snacks, side dishes, and tea drinks. And there is a “rule” for eating it: “drink tea and eat snacks first, then have noodles.” Eight-Treasure Tea, or babao cha in Chinese, is a fresh start to zaocha. The tea has many healthy ingredients (成分) and a sweet taste. Wuzhong people love eating beef, mutton, and dairy foods, and this tea can reduce (减少) the oily, heavy feeling after eating those foods. ________ Beef noodles started from Lanzhou, Gansu, but people in Wuzhong put local (当地的) specials into the noodles. They made new kinds like knife-cut beef noodles and fried beef noodles. In Wuzhong, having zaocha isn’t just about eating. It also lets people chat with family and friends. They can eat all morning and have a nice time with others. Today, the saying “Travel in Ningxia, Eat in Wuzhong” is well-known across China. The delicious dishes make lots of people come to the city. Do you want to try zaocha there? 41. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. How people make Eight-Treasure Tea. B. Different kinds of noodles in Ningxia. C. The information of Wuzhong zaocha. D. Why local people love eating beef. 42. What can we know about Eight-Treasure Tea? A. It has a salty and hot taste. B. It helps reduce oily feeling. C. It’s different from babao cha. D. It has few healthy ingredients. 43. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. There are many kinds of foods. B. People love zaocha for many reasons. C. Another favorite food is beef noodles. D. Zaocha has a long history in Wuzhong. 44. What do people mainly get from having zaocha together? A. Time to talk with family and friends. B. Different kinds of tea drinks for free. C. New ways to make delicious food. D. More expensive food and drinks. 45. Which would be the best theme (主题) picture of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍宁夏吴忠的早茶文化，包括早茶种类、八宝茶、牛肉面及社交意义，展现当地特色饮食文化。 【41题详解】 第二段介绍：“In Wuzhong, zaocha has more than 200 kinds of things to pick from...Eight-Treasure Tea, or babao cha in Chinese, is a fresh start to zaocha.”，文段介绍了吴忠早茶的品类、食用顺序及八宝茶相关信息。 【42题详解】 第二段说明：“this tea can reduce the oily, heavy feeling after eating those foods.”，说明八宝茶能减轻食用牛羊肉后的油腻感。 【43题详解】 第三段衔接内容：“Beef noodles started from Lanzhou, Gansu, but people in Wuzhong put local specials into the noodles.”，后文介绍牛肉面的起源与吴忠改良，需填入引出牛肉面的过渡句，C项“Another favorite food is beef noodles.”符合。 【44题详解】 第四段点明意义：“It also lets people chat with family and friends.”，说明人们一起吃早茶的主要收获是与家人朋友聊天的时光。 【45题详解】 全文围绕吴忠早茶的饮食文化展开，核心是各类早茶美食，图片B符合。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 六、词与短语填空（共5小题） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。） prepare for/happy/busy/buy/spirit/money/animals If you had 100 yuan, how much would you spend or save? Spending and saving are the two things about our ____46____. Our family might spend money on food, clothes and fun things like watching ____47____ in the zoo. Spending helps us get the things we need. Saving helps us ____48____ the future. By putting money aside, we can ____49____ a bike or even a house. It also helps in emergencies (紧急情况), like going to the doctors. Try to find a balance between spending and saving. You can live a ____50____ life! 【答案】46. money 47. animals 48. prepare for 49. buy 50. happy 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕消费与储蓄展开，介绍了两者的作用，并倡导人们在花钱和存钱之间找到平衡，从而过上幸福的生活。 【46题详解】 句意：消费和储蓄是和我们的金钱相关的两件事。此处需要一个名词作宾语。根据语境可知，文章讨论的是消费和储蓄与金钱的关系，“money”是名词，意为“金钱”，符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：我们家可能会把钱花在食物、衣服以及像去动物园看动物这类有趣的事情上。此处需要一个名词作宾语。根据语境可知，此处是在举例说明家庭消费的方面，“watching animals”表示“观看动物”，符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：储蓄能帮助我们为未来做准备。存钱的目的是为未来做准备，用固定搭配prepare for the future。 【49题详解】 句意：通过存钱，我们可以买一辆自行车，甚至一栋房子。此处需要一个动词作谓语。根据语境可知，存钱是为了购买物品，“buy”是动词，意为“买”，符合语境，且情态动词“can”后接动词原形。 【50题详解】 句意：你就能过上幸福的生活！此处需要一个形容词作定语修饰名词“life”。根据语境可知，平衡消费和储蓄可以带来幸福的生活，“happy”是形容词，意为“幸福的”，符合语境。 七、综合填空（共10小题） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 In our classrooms, we learn things from our textbooks every day. We should also read other books in our free time—reading is ____51____ wonderful way to learn more about the world. Nowadays, many people like going online to have fun in the free time. Maybe a lot of them forget about (忘记) the happiness of holding a book in ____52____ (they) hands and reading it slowly. China ____53____ (have) a long history of reading. Today, more people pick up books ____54____ read them in different places. For example, more and more people start to read in ____55____ (library) or buy books from bookstores. April 23, 2026 is the ____56____ (thirty-one) World Book Day. There are about 1,200 reading activities and more than 2 million people join them ___57___ Wuhan in April, 2026. To help students love reading, many schools start reading classes. And there ____58____ (be) reading rooms or reading corners in some schools. Students can sit there ____59____ (quiet) and enjoy reading. So let’s all pick up a book and have fun ____60____ (read). Join us today! 【答案】51. a 52. their 53. has 54. and 55. libraries 56. thirty-first##31st 57. in 58. are 59. quietly 60. reading 【解析】 【导语】本文倡导课余多读书，介绍国人阅读传统、世界读书日活动及学校培养学生阅读习惯的举措。 【51题详解】 句意：我们也应该在空闲时间读其他书籍，阅读是一种更多了解世界的绝佳方式。固定句型a way to do sth.表示“做某事的一种方式”，wonderful以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【52题详解】 句意：或许很多人忘了手握书本慢慢品读的那份快乐。空后接名词“hands”，需用they对应的形容词性物主代词修饰名词。 【53题详解】 句意：中国有着悠久的阅读历史。句子为一般现在时，主语是“China”，谓语动词用三单形式。 【54题详解】 句意：如今，更多人拿起书本并在不同地方阅读。“pick up books”与“read them”是并列动作，用并列连词and连接。 【55题详解】 句意：比如越来越多的人开始在图书馆阅读或去书店买书。此处表示各类图书馆，library为可数名词，需用复数形式。 【56题详解】 句意：2026年4月23日是第三十一个世界读书日。定冠词“the”后接序数词，表示第几届、第几个日子。 【57题详解】 句意：2026年四月，武汉有约一千二百场阅读活动，两百多万人参与。空后是“Wuhan”，大地点城市前用介词in。 【58题详解】 句意：一些学校里设有阅览室或读书角。there be句型遵循就近原则，空后为复数名词，时态为一般现在时，be动词用复数形式。 【59题详解】 句意：学生们可以安静地坐在那里享受阅读。修饰动词“sit”要用副词形式，quiet变为副词作状语。 【60题详解】 句意：所以让我们都拿起书本，在阅读中收获乐趣。固定搭配have fun doing sth.表示“做某事很愉快”，后接动名词。 八、书面表达（共1大题） 61. 生活习惯，影响身体健康与学习状态。假如你是Zhao Lin，请你以My Good Living Habits为题，根据内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，向同学们介绍你的饮食、作息、运动等日常习惯。并说出你的好习惯有哪些以及它们对你的影响。 内容提示： What are your living habits? Which of your habits are healthy? How do your good living habits influence (影响) you? Something more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Good Living Habits I have many living habits. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 I have many living habits. For example, I do sports, keep good sleep and sometimes watch TV or play with the phone. Some habits are healthy. First, I get up early and never stay up late. Second, I eat lots of vegetables and fruit. Last, I do exercise for an hour every day like running or playing basketball. These good habits make me strong and help me study better. I will keep them to stay healthy and happy. That’s all. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 文体：介绍性说明文，以一般现在时为主，客观介绍个人生活习惯。 人称：第一人称 I/my 核心要点：说明自己的生活习惯有哪些，点明其中的健康习惯，阐述好习惯对自己的影响 注意事项：词数约80词，不得透露真实信息，结构清晰，语言自然 [第二步：构思布局] 单段式结构 开头：直接承接题目给出的总起句 正文：列举自己的日常习惯，具体介绍自己的健康习惯， 说明这些好习惯带来的影响 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍生活习惯 列举日常行为：get up early and never stay up late/eat lots of vegetables and fruit/do exercise/play with the phone/play with friends等 要点二：点明健康习惯 分类说明：Some habits are healthy/First/Second/Last/dinner/lunch等 要点三：阐述影响与态度 说明影响：make me strong and help me study better/stay healthy and happy/wish等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节） 第一节 （共5小题） 听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. At ten. B. Pandas. C. By train. 2. A. Once a week. B. At the supermarket. C. Perfect. 3. A. It’s Adam. B. I like it. C. Sorry, I won’t. 4. A. Good idea. B. In the evening. C. On the sofa. 5. A. Noodles, please. B. Delicious. C. 5 yuan. 第二节 （共7小题） 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. What animal does the boy want to see first? A. Elephants. B. Giraffes. C. Tigers. 7. How does Lilian keep healthy? A. By jumping rope. B. By playing badminton. C. By running. 8. Who cooks dinner on Sundays? A. Jack’s father. B. Jack’s mother. C. Jack. 9. How often does Jim play volleyball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 10. How much will the man pay? A. 20 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 5 yuan. 11. What rule do they talk about? A. B. C. 12. Where are the two speakers? A. In a library. B. At a park. C. On the playground. 第三节（共13小题） 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13. What does Li Peng have to clean before class? A. The desks. B. The chairs. C. The blackboard. 14. What time is school over? A. At 4:00. B. At 4:30. C. At 5:00. 15. Who are the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16. What does Liu Lei usually do on weekends? A. Read books. B. Play sports. C. Do housework. 17. Why does Liu Lei like running? A. It’s difficult but very exciting. B. It’s very easy for him to learn. C. It’s fun and good for his health. 18. Where will the two speakers meet? A. In the sports center. B. At the school gate. C. In the park. 听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。 19. Where does the girl want to eat? A. Outside. B. At her home. C. At the boy’s home. 20. What does the girl think of fast food? A. It is healthy and helpful. B. It is delicious and quick. C. It is boring but cheap. 21. What food do they eat at last? A. Fast food like hamburgers. B. Rice, vegetables and fruit. C. Noodles with lots of meat. 22. Why is healthy food good for them? A. It can help keep strong. B. It can save much time. C. It’s very easy to make. 听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。 23. What is the passage mainly about? A. Having fun. B. Staying safe. C. School rules. 24. What will our school be like if there are no rules? A. Free and tidy. B. Noisy and dangerous. C. Safe and relaxed. 25. What does the speaker think of school rules? A. They are important for us. B. We should have fewer rules. C. They make school life boring. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、语音辨析（共5小题） 阅读每小题中的几个单词，注意单词划线部分的读音，选出读音不同的一项。 1. A. roast B. coat C. know D. brown 2. A. snake B. cake C. cabbage D. make 3. A. pick B. kill C. quietly D. habit 4. A. lie B. piece C. niece D. field 5. A. wear B. year C. bear D. pear 三、选择填空（共10小题） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 6. —My mom always gives me useful ________ on how to balance study and exercise after school. —I think it’s helpful for you to follow it well. A. news B. music C. culture D. advice 7. —Did you watch the 12 Flower Gods show on the 2026 Spring Festival gala? —Yes! It was so wonderful that ________ in my family loved it very much. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one 8. —My grandma’s hearing is ________, so I always speak to her loudly. —You’re such a kind girl. A. tiring B. poor C. lazy D. scary 9. —I will take an English test this Friday and I’m so worried. —It’s OK! You can ________ a lot. I’m sure you can do it well. A. rest B. play C. sleep D. practise 10. —You look sad. What’s wrong? —The bad weather ________ me to miss the early bus these days. A. asks B. helps C. causes D. wants 11. —Would you like some water or milk after PE class? —No, thanks. I’m very thirsty, and I just want a cool ________. A. nice cake B. soft drink C. fresh soup D. sweet candy 12. —The zookeeper tells us that red pandas are in danger and we need to ________ them. —That’s true. We should stop cutting down trees. A. make use of B. take part in C. take care of D. look back at 13. —Where must we keep quiet and listen to the teacher carefully? —We must keep quiet ________. A. in class B. at school C. at home D. outside school 14. —What do you usually do on weekends with your friends? —I like to ________ in the park and have a nice talk with my friends. It’s a good way to relax. A. get up B. run away C. fight on D. hang out 15. —David, what’s the meaning of “Learn to walk before you run”? —It tells us ________. A. how can we run fast and safely B. why can we learn a thing quickly C. that we should learn little by little D. when we can walk and run happily 四、完形填空（共15小题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Our big family keeps a small pet turtle (宠物龟) . His name is Kiki. He is quiet and cute, and he quickly becomes ___16___ in our home. My parents make a ___17___ rule: we take turns to look after Kiki every day. Each of us ___18___ feed him on time, keep his glass box clean, and make sure the water is warm and clean. Most of us do well, but some often don’t ___19___ to feed him or clean his box on time. Kiki slowly becomes weak (虚弱的) and seldom ___20___ . One day, I find Kiki lying quietly and looking so weak. I feel worried and go to ask my parents for ___21___ . “Kiki looks sick. Did we do something wrong?” I ask ___22___ . My mother comes over and checks (检查) Kiki carefully. She says gently, “A small pet needs ___23___ care, not just fun. If we don’t finish our duties, he will feel bad.” “I’m sorry for Kiki. We should do better,” I say. “Taking care of Kiki is not just a job for one person. It’s the duty to ___24___ as a family,” my father smiles. “Love is about keeping our ___25___ and keeping time, not just showing kindness for a moment.” After that, my grandparents, my parents, my brother, and I make a ___26___ . We write down a duty list clearly and help each other. All the family members feed Kiki or clean his glass box on time again. Soon, Kiki ___27___ active again. He swims and walks around happily. He even puts his head out when he ___28___ us. Now Kiki is not just a small turtle. He is a special bridge that joins our family together. We ___29___ the story that love needs care, duty and hard work. Every time I watch Kiki play, I understand: small things can teach us big ___30___ . This is the gift Kiki gives us. 16. A. healthy B. lovely C. welcome D. smart 17. A. special B. wrong C. scary D. lucky 18. A. can B. must C. will D. may 19. A. hate B. remember C. learn D. encourage 20. A. runs B. jumps C. sleeps D. walks 21. A. treat B. help C. luck D. food 22. A. sadly B. happily C. slowly D. freely 23. A. friendly B. busy C. careful D. polite 24. A. think B. share C. order D. study 25. A. spirits B. warmth C. word D. hope 26. A. wish B. mistake C. plan D. noise 27. A. smells B. becomes C. sounds D. feels 28. A. sees B. knows C. follows D. calls 29. A. think about B. laugh at C. look for D. learn from 30. A. stories B. goals C. lessons D. wishes 五、阅读理解（共15小题） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Beijing Builds a Sports Capital As the world’s first Dual-Olympic City (双奥之城), Beijing is trying to be China’s sports capital. It uses its great Olympic advantages (优势) well. In 2026, Beijing will hold over 1,400 sports events. Its wonderful places and strong ability to have games get many “likes” from the world. Wuhan Marathon Joins Spring Beauty The 2026 Wuhan Marathon runs through beautiful spring views (景色). The way joins places of interest, lakes and green parks. There are 3,500 cherry (樱花) trees and beautiful flowers along the way. Runners can enjoy rivers, lakes and spring flowers. It makes the marathon special and great. ____________ As a city with long Wushu history, Tianjin is now having the 10th World Junior Wushu Championships. More than 1,100 players from 78 countries take part in it. The game will pick 48 young players for the Youth Olympic Games. It shows that Wushu is also a cultural bridge for young people around the world. 31. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. ANIMALS. B. CULTURE. C. SPORTS. D. TRAVEL. 32. What helps Beijing become China’s sports capital? A. Its large size. B. Its friendly people. C. Its long history. D. Its Olympic advantages. 33. What can runners enjoy in the Wuhan Marathon? A. Historical stories and bridges. B. Cherry trees and flowers. C. Nice lakes and summer wind. D. Famous players and food. 34. The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________. A. A Great Sports City in China B. Tianjin Takes Wushu to the World C. Let’s Start Learning Wushu D. Make Friends with Young People 35. What do the three pieces of news focus on? A. Cities’ work in building sports. B. The beauty of spring in China. C. The history of Olympic Games. D. Great players in sports games. B Dr. Tang comes from a poor family. When he was 12, he worked in the coal mines (煤矿) with his father. Life is hard, but he knows that good study is the key to a better life. He studies very hard and gets many good grades. His story from a “coal miner’s son” to a Doctor of Engineering encourages many people. Dr. Tang looks back on his hard childhood. He did hard work to help his family. He worked in a factory in Shanghai, built roads in Handan, and dug coal in Ordos. After school, he even cleaned tables at restaurants. He says, “I don’t think life is bad or hard.” Dr. Tang gives good advice to young people. He says worrying is not useful. His advice is simple: Eat well and sleep well. When you know your dream, you must try your best. You should study hard and wait for the right time. Dr. Tang is always thankful for the help from others. His teachers and friends helped him a lot. A kind roommate even gave him his first phone. From Dr. Tang’s story, we learn that good learning is not just for a job. It helps us grow as a person. We should be thankful for every experience. Trying hard is not that hard! 36. What’s very important for a better life according to paragraph 1? A. A doctor. B. Good study. C. A poor family. D. The coal mines. 37. Why did Dr. Tang do hard work? A. He wanted to help his family. B. His father asked him to do it. C. He needed to do it at school. D. He didn’t think it was hard. 38. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. Worrying is always useful. B. We only need to eat well. C. Try our best for our dreams. D. We can wait for the right goal. 39. The underlined word “experience” in the last paragraph probably means _________. A. a good job B. a friend C. a good grade D. a thing 40. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Hard Work Makes Us Better B. A Life with No Problems C. The Best Way to Get Help D. Keep Worrying in Our Life C Every day, people in Wuzhong, Ningxia, start their day with zaocha, or morning tea. In Wuzhong, zaocha has more than 200 kinds of things to pick from, like noodles, snacks, side dishes, and tea drinks. And there is a “rule” for eating it: “drink tea and eat snacks first, then have noodles.” Eight-Treasure Tea, or babao cha in Chinese, is a fresh start to zaocha. The tea has many healthy ingredients (成分) and a sweet taste. Wuzhong people love eating beef, mutton, and dairy foods, and this tea can reduce (减少) the oily, heavy feeling after eating those foods. ________ Beef noodles started from Lanzhou, Gansu, but people in Wuzhong put local (当地的) specials into the noodles. They made new kinds like knife-cut beef noodles and fried beef noodles. In Wuzhong, having zaocha isn’t just about eating. It also lets people chat with family and friends. They can eat all morning and have a nice time with others. Today, the saying “Travel in Ningxia, Eat in Wuzhong” is well-known across China. The delicious dishes make lots of people come to the city. Do you want to try zaocha there? 41. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. How people make Eight-Treasure Tea. B. Different kinds of noodles in Ningxia. C. The information of Wuzhong zaocha. D. Why local people love eating beef. 42. What can we know about Eight-Treasure Tea? A. It has a salty and hot taste. B. It helps reduce oily feeling. C. It’s different from babao cha. D. It has few healthy ingredients. 43. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. There are many kinds of foods. B. People love zaocha for many reasons. C. Another favorite food is beef noodles. D. Zaocha has a long history in Wuzhong. 44. What do people mainly get from having zaocha together? A. Time to talk with family and friends. B. Different kinds of tea drinks for free. C. New ways to make delicious food. D. More expensive food and drinks. 45. Which would be the best theme (主题) picture of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 六、词与短语填空（共5小题） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。） prepare for/happy/busy/buy/spirit/money/animals If you had 100 yuan, how much would you spend or save? Spending and saving are the two things about our ____46____. Our family might spend money on food, clothes and fun things like watching ____47____ in the zoo. Spending helps us get the things we need. Saving helps us ____48____ the future. By putting money aside, we can ____49____ a bike or even a house. It also helps in emergencies (紧急情况), like going to the doctors. Try to find a balance between spending and saving. You can live a ____50____ life! 七、综合填空（共10小题） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 In our classrooms, we learn things from our textbooks every day. We should also read other books in our free time—reading is ____51____ wonderful way to learn more about the world. Nowadays, many people like going online to have fun in the free time. Maybe a lot of them forget about (忘记) the happiness of holding a book in ____52____ (they) hands and reading it slowly. China ____53____ (have) a long history of reading. Today, more people pick up books ____54____ read them in different places. For example, more and more people start to read in ____55____ (library) or buy books from bookstores. April 23, 2026 is the ____56____ (thirty-one) World Book Day. There are about 1,200 reading activities and more than 2 million people join them ___57___ Wuhan in April, 2026. To help students love reading, many schools start reading classes. And there ____58____ (be) reading rooms or reading corners in some schools. Students can sit there ____59____ (quiet) and enjoy reading. So let’s all pick up a book and have fun ____60____ (read). Join us today! 八、书面表达（共1大题） 61. 生活习惯，影响身体健康与学习状态。假如你是Zhao Lin，请你以My Good Living Habits为题，根据内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，向同学们介绍你的饮食、作息、运动等日常习惯。并说出你的好习惯有哪些以及它们对你的影响。 内容提示： What are your living habits? Which of your habits are healthy? How do your good living habits influence (影响) you? Something more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Good Living Habits I have many living habits. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $