第三次月考之单项选择100题（重点单词全掌握）2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册易错重难点考前特训

**基本信息** 聚焦八年级下册Units 4-5核心语法与词汇，通过100道单项选择实现易错难点突破，强化语言能力与思维品质 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法应用|约50题（如3题宾语从句、26题情态动词）|考查时态/从句/情态动词等，强调语境中语法规则运用|从基础时态（一般过去时）到复合句（宾语从句连接词），构建"规则理解-语境应用"逻辑链| |词汇辨析|约30题（如12题名词辨析、24题动词短语）|聚焦动词短语（give up）、名词（achievement）等在语境中的准确运用|按"动词搭配-名词含义-介词固定用法"递进，形成词汇应用体系| |情景交际|约20题（如11题建议回应、79题请求帮助）|模拟日常对话场景，考查交际用语恰当性|覆盖建议、请求、同意等功能意念，体现"语言形式-交际功能"对应关系|

考前特训 第三次月考之单项选择100题（外研版） 八年级下册(Units 4-5) 考前复习之易错难点全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 1．Don’t lean ________ the door. It’s dangerous. A．against B．from C．at D．for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不要倚靠在门上。这很危险。 against倚靠；from来自……；at在……；for为了。根据“Don’t lean…the door. It’s dangerous.”可知，此处表示身体倚靠在垂直的门上，固定搭配lean against意为“倚靠在……上”。 2．—________ did you go hiking last weekend? —In the national park near our city. A．What B．Where C．When D．Why 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——上周末你去哪里徒步旅行了？——在我们城市附近的国家公园里。 What什么；Where哪里；When什么时候；Why为什么。根据答语“In the national park near our city.”可知是回答地点，推测出问句是询问哪里。应填Where。 3．The teacher told us ________ the earth goes around the sun. A．that B．if C．what D．why 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。 that引导宾语从句，无实义；if是否；what什么；why为什么。根据从句“the earth goes around the sun”是完整的陈述句且表示客观真理，不缺成分，可知应用that引导宾语从句。 4．The little girl was born ________ a bad heart disease. A．in B．with C．for D．at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个小女孩生来就患有严重的心脏病。 in在……里面；with带有，具有；for为了；at在……（时刻/地点）。固定短语be born with意为“生来就有……”，此处表示生来患有心脏病，应用介词with。 5．We should ________ the wetlands because they are home to many birds. A．destroy B．protect C．harm D．pollute 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们应该保护湿地，因为它们是许多鸟类的家园。 destroy破坏；protect保护；harm伤害；pollute污染。根据“because they are home to many birds”可知，湿地是鸟类的家园，对环境有益，因此我们应该“保护”它们。 6．They decided ________ at the old people’s home. A．work B．working C．to work D．worked 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他们决定在敬老院工作。 根据“They decided…at the old people’s home.”可知，decide后接动词不定式作宾语，固定搭配decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”。应填to work。 7．The Amazon rainforest ________ home to millions of plants and animals. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】A 【详解】句意：亚马逊雨林是数百万种植物和动物的家园。 考查主谓一致。is是，一般现在时单数；are是，一般现在时复数；was是，一般过去时单数；were是，一般过去时复数。主语“The Amazon rainforest”为单数名词短语，且陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时单数is。故选A。 8．What makes ________ great team? A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：什么造就了一个伟大的团队？ a一个；an一个；the这/那。team是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一个伟大的团队”，且great以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 9．—I wonder ________ you will come to my birthday party this Sunday. —Sure, I will. A．if B．that C．what D．how 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想知道这个星期天你是否会来参加我的生日聚会。——当然，我会去的。 if是否；that无实义；what什么；how如何。根据答语“Sure, I will.”可知，上句意在询问对方是否会来，表示“是否”应用if引导宾语从句。应填if。 10．It’s time ________ to school. Hurry up! A．go B．to go C．going D．goes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：是去上学的时候了。快点！ go动词原形；to go动词不定式；going动名词或现在分词；goes动词三单形式。固定搭配“It’s time to do sth.”意为“是做某事的时候了”，可知空处应填动词不定式。 11．—Let’s raise money to protect animals. —________. A．Thanks a lot B．You’re welcome C．Sorry to hear that D．Good idea 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——让我们筹款保护动物吧。——好主意。 考查情景交际用语。Thanks a lot非常感谢；You’re welcome不客气；Sorry to hear that听到这个很难过；Good idea好主意。根据前句“Let’s raise money to protect animals.”是提出建议，回应建议常用“Good idea”表示赞同。故选D。 12．The invention of the computer is a remarkable ________ in human history. A．achievement B．condition C．situation D．population 【答案】A 【详解】句意：电脑的发明是人类历史上一个显著的成就。 achievement成就；condition条件；situation情况；population人口。根据“The invention of the computer”可知，电脑的发明是一项伟大的发明，属于人类历史上的“成就”。 13．I know ________ the sun rises in the east. A．that B．if C．whether D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我知道太阳从东方升起。 that无实义；if是否/如果；whether是否；when什么时候。根据“the sun rises in the east”是客观事实，且从句结构完整，表示确定的内容，应用that引导宾语从句。 14．—Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow, Robert? —________. I have lots of homework to do. A．Yes, I can B．I’m afraid not C．Sounds good D．Of course 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——罗伯特，明天你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？——恐怕不行。我有很多作业要做。 Yes, I can是的，我能；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；Sounds good听起来不错；Of course当然。根据“I have lots of homework to do.”可知，因为有很多作业要做，所以不能去参加生日聚会，应填I’m afraid not。 15．—We are talking about our hobbies. Would you like to share ________? —Sure. A．his B．hers C．yours D．mine 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们正在谈论我们的爱好。你愿意分享你的吗？——当然可以。 his他的；hers她的；yours你的；mine我的。根据“you”及语境可知，是询问对方是否愿意分享对方的爱好，空格后无名词，需用名词性物主代词yours指代your hobbies。 16．The story ________ impossible, but it is true. A．sounds B．listens C．hears D．looks 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个故事听起来不可能存在，但它是真的。 sounds 听起来；listens 听；hears 听见；looks 看起来。根据空后形容词“impossible”可知，空处需填系动词。主语“The story”指故事，应是“听起来”，而非视觉上的“看起来”。应填sounds。 17．—I think we should use less plastic to protect the earth. —________. It’s a good way to live a greener life. A．I disagree B．I agree C．I’m afraid not D．I don’t think so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我认为我们应该少用塑料来保护地球。——我同意。这是过上更绿色生活的一种好方法。 I disagree我不同意；I agree我同意；I’m afraid not我恐怕不行；I don’t think so我不这么认为。根据答语“It’s a good way to live a greener life.”可知，后者认为这是一个好方法，表示赞同前者的建议。只有B项表示同意，符合语境。 18．Canada is a large country located in the ______ part of North America. A．southern B．eastern C．central D．northern 【答案】D 【详解】句意：加拿大是一个位于北美洲北部的大国。 考查形容词辨析。southern南部的；eastern东部的；central中部的；northern北部的。根据地理常识可知，加拿大位于北美洲的北部，应用“northern”修饰名词“part”。故选D。 19．—Could he solve the problem alone? —Yes, he ________. He is very good at this kind of task. A．must B．can C．might D．needn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他能独自解决这个问题吗？——是的，他能。他非常擅长这类任务。 must必须；can能；might可能；needn’t不必。根据问句“Could he solve the problem alone?”可知是询问能力，答语“Yes”表示肯定回答，且结合后句“He is very good at this kind of task.”可知他有能力完成，故用can 表示“能”。 20．________ those kind nurses in the hospital, the old man became better soon. A．Instead of B．Thanks to C．Compared to D．Except for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：多亏了医院里那些善良的护士，这位老人很快就康复了。 考查短语辨析。Instead of代替；Thanks to多亏了；Compared to与……相比；Except for除了……之外。根据“the old man became better soon”可知，老人康复是因为护士的帮助，Thanks to符合语境。故选B。 21．You should _______ understand the importance of this task. A．hardly B．fully C．partly D．rarely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你应该完全理解这项任务的重要性。 hardly几乎不；fully完全地；partly部分地；rarely很少地。根据句意可知，对于任务的重要性，应该是“完全”理解，而不是几乎不、部分或很少理解。 22．I always take an umbrella with me. It’s ________ the weather here changes suddenly. A．because B．but C．so D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我总是随身带一把伞。是因为这里的天气变化突然。 考查连词辨析。because因为；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据句意，前后两句是因果关系，“天气变化突然”是“带伞”的原因，因此用because连接。故选A。 23．The road seemed ______, and we didn't know when we could reach the village. A．short B．quick C．endless D．easy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这条路似乎没有尽头，我们不知道什么时候能到达村庄。 short短的；quick快的；endless无尽的；easy容易的。根据后半句“we didn’t know when we could reach the village”可知，路看起来很长，好像走不到头。 24．English is too difficult. I want to ________. A．give up it B．give it up C．give them up D．give up them 【答案】B 【详解】句意：英语太难了。我想放弃它。 考查动词短语中代词的位置。give up是“动词+副词”型短语，当宾语是代词时，代词必须放在动词和副词之间。此处指代“英语”，用单数代词it，因此应为give it up。故选B。 25．Please stop ________ so much noise. The baby is sleeping now. A．making B．to make C．make D．made 【答案】A 【详解】句意：请停止制造这么多噪音。宝宝现在正在睡觉。 stop doing sth.停止正在做的事情，stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事。根据“The baby is sleeping now.”可知语境是需要停止制造噪音这一行为，而不是停下来去做噪音，故用动名词形式。 26．“Who knows whether this amber might tell us more secrets?”中的“might”表示： A．一定 B．可能 C．能力 D．应该 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“谁知道这块琥珀是否可能告诉我们更多的秘密？”中的“might”表示：可能。 根据题干“whether this amber might tell us more secrets”可知，might表示“可能”，是一种不确定的推测，应填：可能。 27．Your answer _______ be right, but I’m going to check to make sure. A．can’t B．may C．must D．have to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你的答案可能是对的，但我要核实一下以确保无误。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不可能；may可能；must必须；have to不得不。根据后半句“but I’m going to check to make sure”可知，前半句表示不确定的推测，意为“可能正确”。故选B。 28．—Could you please tell me ________?   —At the city music hall. A．when the concert will start B．where will the concert be held C．when will the concert start D．where the concert will be held 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我音乐会将在哪里举行吗？——在市音乐厅。 考查宾语从句。when the concert will start音乐会将在什么时候开始，陈述语序；where will the concert be held音乐会将在哪里举行，疑问语序；when will the concert start音乐会将在什么时候开始，疑问语序；where the concert will be held音乐会将在哪里举行，陈述语序。根据tell me可知，空白处是宾语从句，应用陈述语序；再根据答语“At the city music hall.”可知引导词应用where，意为“在哪里”。故选D。 29．They enjoy ________ money for poor children. A．raise B．raising C．to raise D．raises 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他们喜欢为贫困儿童筹款。 固定搭配enjoy doing sth.（喜欢做某事），此处应该用动名词 形式。故选 raising。 30．Although the task is difficult, it is ________ impossible for us to finish it on time. A．by the way B．by no means C．by accident D．by hand 【答案】B 【详解】句意：虽然这项任务很难，但对我们来说绝非不可能按时完成。 by the way顺便说一下；by no means绝不；by accident偶然；by hand手工。根据前半句“Although the task is difficult”（虽然任务很难）可知，此处表示转折，强调尽管困难，但绝非不可能完成，所以用by no means。 31．—What are you going to ________ these old books? —I want to send them to schools in poor areas. A．do with B．look for C．give up D．talk about 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你打算怎么处理这些旧书？——我想把它们捐给贫困地区的学校。 考查动词短语辨析。do with处理；look for寻找；give up放弃；talk about谈论。根据答句“I want to send them to schools in poor areas.”可知，问句是在询问“打算怎么处理这些旧书”。故选A。 32．David asked me to call him so he could make up ________ excuse and leave. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：大卫让我给他打电话，这样他就能编造一个借口离开。 考查冠词用法。a一个（用于辅音音素开头的词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的词前）；the 这个/那个（特指）；/不填（零冠词）。空后单词“excuse”以元音音素/ɪ/ 开头，因此此处需用不定冠词“an”表示“一个借口”。故选B。 33．With the help of her teachers, she ________ get through the difficult study period. A．could B．must C．may D．should 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在老师的帮助下，她能够度过那段困难的学习时期。 考查情态动词辨析。could能够；must必须；may可能；should应该。根据“With the help of her teachers”可知，在老师的帮助下，她“能够”度过困难时期，表示能力或可能性。故选A。 34．The Stone Forest in Kunming is unique. ________ rocks look like trees, and ________ attracts many tourists. A．It; its B．Its; it C．It’s; its D．Its; it’s 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昆明的石林是独一无二的。它的岩石看起来像树，吸引了许多游客。 it它，人称代词主格/宾格；its它的，形容词性/名词性物主代词；it’s它是。第一空修饰名词rocks，故用形容词性物主代词its；根…attracts many tourists可知，第二空在句中作主语，用人称代词主格it，应填Its；it。 35．My little brother always ______ to sweep the floor for my parents after dinner. A．offer B．offers C．offered D．offering 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的小弟弟晚饭后总是主动提出帮父母扫地。 “always”表示经常发生的动作，应用一般现在时；主语My little brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，应填offers。 36．Climbing to the top of Qomolangma is a great ________ for many mountain climbers. A．achievement B．success C．journey D．spirit 【答案】A 【详解】句意：登上珠穆朗玛峰顶对许多登山者来说是一个伟大的成就。 achievement成就；success成功；journey旅程；spirit精神。根据“Climbing to the top of Qomolangma”可知，登上顶峰是一项艰难的壮举，被视为一种伟大的成就，而非单纯的旅程或精神。 37．She told me ________ she bought a new dress in the shop yesterday. A．that B．if C．when D．where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她告诉我她昨天在商店买了一条新裙子。 that无实义；if是否；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“She told me…she bought a new dress in the shop yesterday.”可知，句子为宾语从句，“she bought a new dress in the shop yesterday”是完整的陈述句，不缺成分且表示确定的事实，用that引导。应填that。 38．下列句子中，一般过去时使用正确的是： A．He receives the award twice. B．He received the award twice. C．He has received the award twice. D．He will receive the award twice. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下列句子中，一般过去时使用正确的是：He received the award twice. 根据题干要求，需选择动词为过去式的句子，received是receive的过去式。 39．—Some children can’t ________ to buy dictionaries. —Let’s give our pocket money to them. A．afford B．take C．cost D．pay 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——有些孩子买不起词典。——让我们把零花钱给他们吧。 考查动词辨析。afford负担得起，买得起；take带走，花费（时间）；cost花费（金钱），物作主语；pay支付，人作主语。根据“to buy dictionaries”和上下文可知，此处指没有足够的经济能力“负担”或“买得起”词典。afford to do sth.“负担得起做某事”，符合此语境。故选A。 40．—Where’s Jim? —He _______ be in the library. But I’m not sure. A．must B．might C．mustn’t D．can’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——吉姆在哪里？——他可能在图书馆。但我不确定。 考查动词辨析。must必须，一定；might可能；mustn’t禁止，不准；can’t不可能。根据答语中“But I’m not sure.”可知，说话者并不肯定，表示可能性较小的推测，应用might。故选B。 41．She ________ to help the old man cross the street. A．made B．wanted C．volunteered D．hoped 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她自愿帮助那位老人过马路。 made制作；wanted想要；volunteered自愿；hoped希望。“help the old man cross the street”帮助老人过马路是自愿助人的行为，volunteer to do sth. 意为“自愿做某事”。 42．It’s important for us to protect the environment ________ we can live in harmony with nature. A．so that B．even if C．as if D．as long as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：对我们来说保护环境很重要，这样我们才能与自然和谐相处。 考查连词辨析。so that以便，为了（引导目的状语从句）；even if即使（引导让步状语从句）；as if好像（引导方式状语从句）；as long as只要（引导条件状语从句）。根据“It’s important for us to protect the environment...we can live in harmony with nature.”可知，“保护环境”是为了“与自然和谐相处”，此处应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。 43．I’m not sure ________ I would like to go on a trip this summer. A．what B．why C．whether D．how 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我不确定今年夏天是否想去旅行。 考查宾语从句引导词辨析。what什么；why 为什么；whether是否；how如何。主句“I’m not sure”表示不确定，从句应表达“是否”之意，且从句中不缺少主语、宾语或状语，只需表示选择或疑问，因此用whether引导宾语从句。故选C。 44．I ______ carry this heavy suitcase alone. Can you help me? A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我一个人搬不动这个重行李箱。你能帮我吗？ can’t不能/不会；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必。根据后句“Can you help me”可知，请求帮助是因为“不能”独自搬动，应填can’t。 45．You can ________ your mistakes and become better. A．learn B．learn from C．learn about D．learn to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你可以从你的错误中学习并变得更好。 learn学习；learn from从……学到；learn about学习关于；learn to学习做（后用动词原形）。根据“become better”可知，此处指从错误中吸取教训。learn from与mistakes搭配表示从错误中学习，符合语境。其他选项搭配不当。 46．Did he ________ anything about the new plan at the meeting? A．speak B．mention C．talk D．tell 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他在会议上提到关于新计划的任何事情了吗？ speak说话；mention提到；talk交谈；tell告诉。根据空格后直接跟宾语anything可知，此处需填及物动词。speak和talk通常作不及物动词，后接宾语需加介词；tell通常接双宾语；mention是及物动词，意为“提到”，符合语境。 47．As readers, we should protect writers’ ________ and prevent publishers ________ copies without writers’ agreement. A．copyright; pirating B．copyright; to pirate C．copies; pirating D．copies; pirate 【答案】A 【详解】句意：作为读者，我们应当保护作者的版权，并阻止出版商未经作者同意就盗版复制作品。 考查名词辨析和非谓语动词。copyright版权；copies复制品；pirate盗印。根据“protect writers’...”可知应保护“版权”，故排除C、D；第二空考查prevent sb. from doing sth.结构，from可省略，故用动名词pirating，故选A。 48．We should try our best ________ the people in need. A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们应该尽力帮助有需要的人。 根据题干“try our best...the people”可知，try one’s best to do sth.是动词短语，意为“尽力做某事”，应填to help。 49．—Excuse me, ________ I borrow your crayon? I want to colour the picture. —Sure, here you are. A．must B．may C．need D．should 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以借你的蜡笔吗？我想给图画上色。——当然，给你。 must必须；may可以；need需要；should应该。根据答语“Sure, here you are.”可知对方同意了请求，此处是礼貌地请求许可，应用may。 50．He writes down ________ he sees in nature every day. A．what B．that C．which D．who 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他每天写下他在大自然中看到的事物。 考查宾语从句引导词。根据“he sees in nature every day”可知，这是一个宾语从句，从句中缺少动词sees的宾语，且指事物，需用what引导宾语从句。故选A。 51．It’s raining so ________ outside that we can ________ go out! A．hardly; hardly B．hardly; hard C．hard; hard D．hard; hardly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：外面雨下得如此大，以至于我们几乎不能出去！ 考查副词辨析。hard努力地、猛烈地；hardly几乎不。第一空修饰“raining”，表示雨下得“猛烈”，用 hard；第二空表示“几乎不能出去”，用 hardly。故选 D。 52．—After Mr Smith died, his story _______. —Yes. People only learned about his story after he passed away. A．gave up B．went public C．threw away D．put up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——史密斯先生去世后，他的故事公之于众了。——是的。人们在他去世后才了解到他的故事。 考查动词短语辨析。gave up放弃；went public公开，公之于众；threw away扔掉；put up张贴，举起。根据“People only learned about his story after he passed away.”可知，他的故事是在他去世后才被公开的，因此应选“went public”。故选B。 53．Jack ________ school two years ago and he ________ for two years. A．leaves; has gone B．left; has been away C．leaves; has been away D．left; has gone 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Jack两年前离开了学校，并且他已经离开两年了。 根据“two years ago”可知，第一空描述的是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时“left”；根据“for two years”可知，第二空描述的是从过去持续到现在的状态，用现在完成时“has been away”。go是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，be away“离开”，是延续性动词。应填left；has been away。 54．—________ that be Leah over there? She said she would come to the hospital. —It ________ be her. She has a serious disease and has to stay in bed. A．Can; can’t B．Must; can’t C．May; mustn’t D．Could; must 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——那边会是利亚吗？她说她会来医院。——不可能是她。她病得很重，必须卧床。 Can可能（表推测，用于疑问句）；Must一定（多用于肯定推测）；May可能；Could可能（语气较弱）；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止。根据语境，第一空用于疑问句表示“可能是……吗”，用Can；第二空根据“She has a serious disease and has to stay in bed.”表示否定推测，用can’t。应填Can; can’t。 55．Don’t ________. You can try again. A．give in B．give up C．give away D．give out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不要放弃。你可以再试一次。   give in屈服；give up放弃；give away赠送；give out分发。根据“You can try again”可知，鼓励对方不要放弃，give up符合语境。 56．The students are busy ________ for the coming sports meeting. A．prepare B．preparing C．to prepare D．prepared 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学生们正忙于准备即将到来的运动会。 固定短语be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”，此处应用prepare的动名词形式。 57．—Why didn’t the nurse give Leah a purple crayon? —Because the crayons ________ only be used once, and there ________ be any left. A．can; can’t B．must; may C．may; mustn’t D．should; can’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——为什么护士没有给Leah一支紫色蜡笔？——因为蜡笔只能使用一次，并且不可能剩下任何。 can能够；can’t不可能；must必须；may可能；mustn’t禁止；should应该。第一空陈述蜡笔的使用规则或特性，用can表示“能够”；第二空根据护士没给蜡笔的事实，推测不可能剩下，用can’t。 58．We should pass on ________ to others. Love leads to love and creates a circle of goodwill. A．kindness B．illness C．sadness D．disappointment 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该把友善传递给他人。爱带来爱，并创造一个善意的循环。 kindness善良，友善；illness疾病；sadness悲伤；disappointment失望。根据“Love leads to love and creates a circle of goodwill.”可知语境是积极向上的，爱能创造善意，所以我们应该传递友善，应填kindness。 59．Scientists have found that dinosaurs ________ feathers, thanks to a piece of amber. A．have B．had C．will have D．are having 【答案】B 【详解】句意：科学家通过一块琥珀发现，恐龙有羽毛。 have有，一般现在时；had有，一般过去时；will have将有，一般将来时；are having正在有，现在进行时。主句谓语“have found”是现在完成时，但宾语从句描述的是恐龙在远古时期存在的特征，应用一般过去时。 60．—Could you tell me ________ the meeting ________ tomorrow morning? —I need to make a schedule. A．if; will start B．that; starts C．when; start D．where; will starts 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我会议明天上午是否会开始吗？——我需要制定一个日程表。 if是否；that引导宾语从句，无实义；when什么时候；where哪里。第一空，主句“Could you tell me...”后接宾语从句，根据答句“我需要制定日程表”可知，问句是在询问会议的相关情况，结合选项，if符合语境；第二空，时间状语“tomorrow morning”表示将来，宾语从句需用一般将来时“will start”。 61．—Does Peter ________ finish reading the thick book this week? —No, he ________. He can break it up into several parts. A．have to; needn’t B．used to; doesn’t C．need; mustn’t D．had better; can’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——彼得本周必须读完这本厚书吗？——不，他不必。他可以把它分成几部分。 have to不得不；used to过去常常；need需要；had better最好。第一空根据“finish reading the thick book this week”可知是指必须读完这本厚书；第二空根据后句“他可以把它分成几部分”可知表示“不必”，needn’t符合语境。 62．Leah’s story ________ public soon after she started raising money for the hospital. Many people helped her. A．went B．goes C．will go D．is going 【答案】A 【详解】句意：莉亚的故事在她开始为医院筹款后不久就公开了。许多人都帮助了她。 根据句中“started”和“helped”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，应填went。 63．We should ________ away from smoking and drinking. A．stay B．stays C．staying D．to stay 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该远离吸烟和饮酒。 stay停留/保持；stays第三人称单数；staying现在分词；to stay动词不定式。should是情态动词，后接动词原形。应填stay。 64．Leah ________ collect 2,675 boxes of crayons. She ________ be a very kind and brave girl. A．can; must B．was able to; must C．could; may D．might; can’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Leah能够收集2675盒蜡笔。她一定是个非常善良且勇敢的女孩。 can能够，表示自身具备的能力；was able to能够，尤指经过努力而获得的能力；could是can的过去式；might可能；must一定；may可能；can’t不可能。第一句描述过去发生的事情，应使用一般过去时，排除选项A，此句强调她经过努力而收集到2675盒蜡笔，应用was able to；根据第一句Leah的善举可知第二句是很有把握的肯定推测，用must。 65．—Do you know ________? —It means you are very nervous in most situations. A．what crossing your arms mean B．what crossing your arms means C．what does crossing your arms mean D．what cross your arms means 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道交叉双臂意味着什么吗？——它意味着你在大多数情况下都非常紧张。 考查宾语从句及动名词作主语。what crossing your arms mean交叉双臂意味着什么，从句谓语用复数形式；what crossing your arms means交叉双臂意味着什么，从句谓语用单数形式；what does crossing your arms mean交叉双臂意味着什么，从句使用了疑问语序；what cross your arms means交叉双臂意味着什么，从句主语使用了动词原形。根据“Do you know…”可知，空处引导的是宾语从句，需用陈述句语序（主语+谓语），排除C项。从句主语表示“交叉双臂”这一具体动作，需用动名词形式crossing，排除D项。当动名词短语crossing your arms作主语时，谓语动词应用单数形式means。故选B。 66．—Could you please help me carry the box? —________. A．You’re welcome B．No, I couldn’t C．With pleasure D．That’s all right 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能帮我搬这个箱子吗？——我很乐意。 You’re welcome不用谢，通常用于回应感谢；No, I couldn’t不，我不能，语气不符合礼貌原则；With pleasure乐意， 表示欣然接受请求；That’s all right不用谢，没关系，通常用于回应感谢或道歉。“Could you please”引导的请求帮助句式，肯定回答应用with pleasure，否定回答常用sorry。 67．Not only he but also I ________ the importance of ________. A．has realized; keep healthy B．has realized; keeping healthy C．have realized; keeping healthy D．have realized; keep healthy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不仅他而且我也意识到了保持健康的重要性。 考查主谓一致和动名词用法。根据“Not only he but also I”可知，谓语动词应与最近的主语“I”保持一致，用复数形式“have realized”；“importance of”后应接动名词keeping作宾语。故选C。 68．The more carefully we prepare for natural disasters, ________ we can deal with them. A．easier B．the easier C．more easily D．the more easily 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们对自然灾害准备得越仔细，我们就能越容易地应对它们。 考查副词的比较级。根据上文“The more carefully we prepare for natural disasters,”可知，此处考查“The +比较级，the+比较级”结构，排除A和C；空格后“deal with”为动词短语，这里应用副词easily的比较级，即用“the more easily，排除B。故选D。 69．—I can’t finish the work by myself. Can you give me a ________? —Of course. A．hand B．help C．favor D．both A and C 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我一个人完成不了这项工作。你能帮我一个忙吗？——当然可以。 hand手；help帮助；favor恩惠；both A and C指A和C选项。give sb. a hand是固定短语，意为“帮某人忙”；help作名词时通常不可数，不与a连用；do sb. a favor是固定短语，动词搭配为do而非give。 70．He worked so ________ that he ________ noticed the time passing by. A．hard; hard B．hard; hardly C．hardly; hard D．hardly; hardly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他工作得如此认真以至于几乎没有注意到时间的流逝。 hard努力地，认真地；hardly几乎不。根据“worked so…that…”及语境可知，第一空强调工作努力，用hard修饰动词“worked”，第二空表示“几乎不”注意到时间流逝，用hardly。 71．People in our neighborhood ________ many old clothes ________ the poor children last week. A．donated; to B．provided; with C．gave; away D．bought; for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们社区的人们上周把许多旧衣服捐赠给了贫困儿童。 donated...to捐赠……给；provided...with提供……某物；gave...away赠送（若需说明接受者时，要在宾语后加介词to引出）；bought...for为……购买。根据句意“把旧衣服给贫困儿童”，表达“捐赠给”应使用donate…to…。 72．We should ________ kindness to others. A．pass on B．give up C．take away D．put out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该向他人传递善意。 pass on传播；give up放弃； take away带走；put out熄灭。根据“kindness to others”可知，语境强调将善意传播给他人，pass on符合句意逻辑。 73．Why not ________ us helping the old people? A．join B．to join C．joining D．joins 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为什么不加入我们帮助老人呢？ “Why not do sth?”是固定句型，意为“为什么不做某事呢”，用于提出建议，not后接动词原形。 74．—I can’t reach the ball ________ the roof. —You can put a ladder ________ the wall and climb up. A．on; over B．in; over C．on; against D．in; across 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我够不到屋顶上的球。——你可以把梯子靠在墙上爬上去。 on在……上面；over在……上方；in在……里面；across穿过；against倚靠。第一空，球在屋顶表面，应用介词on；第二空，把梯子靠在墙上，应用介词against。 75．The nurse’s kindness ________ deeply touched many patients. They all thanked her. A．has B．have C．is D．are 【答案】A 【详解】句意：护士的善良已经深深打动了许多病人。他们都感谢她。 主语“The nurse’s kindness”中心词是kindness，为不可数名词，视为单数，谓语动词需用单数形式，排除 B、D。根据句意可知是善良打动了病人，为主动语态，且强调对现在的影响，应用现在完成时has touched。 76．I think ________ English is one of the most important subjects. A．that B．if C．what D．where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我认为英语是最重要的科目之一。 that无实义；if是否；what什么；where哪里。“English is one of the most important subjects.”为宾语从句，从句结构完整，表示陈述观点，应用that引导宾语从句。 77．The man ________ be our new teacher. I’m not sure. A．must B．can’t C．may D．should 【答案】C 【详解】句意：那个人可能是我们的新老师。我不确定。   must必须/一定（肯定推测）；can’t不可能（否定推测）；may可能（不确定推测）；should应该。根据“I’m not sure”可知，推测不确定性，may符合语境。 78．________ the kind doctor and nurses in the hospital, the old man became better soon. A．Instead of B．Thanks to C．Compared to D．Except for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：多亏了医院里善良的医生和护士，这位老人很快好转了。 Instead of而不是；Thanks to多亏了、由于；Compared to与……相比；Except for除了……之外。根据“the old man became better soon”可知，好转的原因是医生和护士的帮助，因此应选Thanks to。 79．—Could you please help me carry the books to the office? —________. A．Don’t mention it B．It doesn’t matter C．Yes, sure D．Sorry, you can’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能帮我把这些书搬到办公室吗？——好的，当然。 Don’t mention it不客气；It doesn’t matter没关系；Yes, sure好的，当然；Sorry, you can’t 抱歉，你不能。根据“Could you please help me...”可知，此处是请求帮助的礼貌问句，需回答“同意”或“拒绝”，Yes, sure符合语境。 80．It’s easy ________ each other if we don’t communicate clearly. A．understand B．understanding C．to understand D．to misunderstand 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果我们不清楚沟通，就很容易误解对方。 understand理解（动词原形）；understanding理解（动名词/现在分词）；to understand理解（不定式）；to misunderstand误解（不定式）。根据“if we don’t communicate clearly”（如果我们不清楚沟通）可知，不清楚沟通会导致理解错误，因此应用“误解”之意。“It’s +形容词 + to do sth.”为固定句型，表示“做某事是……的”，it是形式主语，动词不定式是真正的主语，to misunderstand符合语境。 81．We did lots of research ________ learn more about the habits of pandas. A．in order to B．in order that C．so that D．such that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们做了很多研究为了了解更多关于熊猫的习性。 空格后为动词原形learn，且无主语。in order to后接动词原形；in order that和so that后接完整句子；such that常引导结果状语从句。根据结构可知应填in order to。 82．Could you please ________ me ________? A．telling, how can I get to school B．to tell, how I can get to school C．tell, how I can get to school D．tell, how can I get to school 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你能告诉我怎么去学校吗？ 考查非谓语动词及宾语从句语序。Could you please后接动词原形，表示委婉请求，故排除A和B；宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语”，排除D。故选C。 83．We can’t finish the work today ________ we work harder. A．if B．unless C．because D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：除非我们更加努力，否则我们今天无法完成这项工作。 if如果；unless除非；because因为；when当……时候。根据“We can’t finish the work today”与“we work harder”可知，前后为条件关系，表示“除非……否则不能”，unless引导条件状语从句符合语境。应填unless。 84．—I heard that many students took part in the marathon (马拉松) last month. —________. I enjoyed running. A．So I did B．So did I C．So was I D．So I was 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我听说上个月很多学生参加了马拉松比赛。——我也参加了。我很喜欢跑步。 原句中took part in是实义动词的过去式，表达“我也参加了”这一含义时，要用“So + 助动词 + 主语”的结构，助动词用did，所以应填So did I。 85．________ the bad weather, we can’t hold the activity outside. A．Because B．Because of C．So D．But 【答案】B 【详解】句意：由于恶劣的天气，我们不能在户外举办活动。   Because因为（连词，后接从句）；Because of因为（介词短语，后接名词/代词/动名词）；So所以（连词，表结果）；But但是（连词，表转折）。空格后“the bad weather”为名词短语，应用Because of。 86．The little girl couldn’t afford new books for the children in poor areas, so she ________ many activities to raise money. A．held B．holds C．will hold D．is holding 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个小女孩负担不起给贫困地区孩子们的新书，所以她举办了许多活动来筹款。 held举办（过去式）；holds举办（第三人称单数）；will hold将要举办；is holding正在举办。根据前半句“The little girl couldn’t afford...”中的情态动词过去式“couldn’t”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，so连接的后半句时态应保持一致，held是动词hold的过去式，符合时态要求。故填held。 87．—________ do you visit the children’s hospital? —Once a month. A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你多久去一次儿童医院？——每月一次。 How long多长（询问时间长度或物体长度）；How often多久一次（询问频率）；How far多远（询问距离）；How much多少（询问不可数名词数量或价格）。根据答句“Once a month”可知，询问的是频率，How often符合语境。 88．We should give ________ to people in need. A．hand B．a hand C．the hand D．hands 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们应该向有需要的人伸出援手。 “give a hand”是固定短语，意为“提供帮助”，hand在此处为可数名词单数，表示泛指，前面需加不定冠词a。故用a hand。 89．—Have you ________ the singer who is singing? —No, I haven’t. Is she famous? A．cleaned up B．looked forward to C．heard of D．thrown away 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你听说过正在唱歌的那位歌手吗？——没有，我没听说过。她很有名吗？ 考查动词短语辨析。cleaned up清理；looked forward to期待；heard of听说；thrown away扔掉。根据答句“Is she famous?”可知，问句是在询问是否听说过这位歌手。故选C。 90．—________ I help you carry the heavy box? —Yes, please. That’s very kind of you. A．Must B．May C．Should D．Need 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我可以帮你搬这个重箱子吗？——好的，请吧。你真是太好了。 Must必须；May可以（表请求或许可）；Should应该；Need需要。根据“help you carry the heavy box”（帮你搬重箱子）可知，这是主动提供帮助的请求，May符合语境。 91．—I’ve tried my best. But ________ are my parents satisfied with my progress. —Your parents are too strict. You should talk to them. A．by all means B．by no means C．in any case D．at all costs 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我已经尽了最大努力。但是我的父母一点也不满意我的进步。——你父母太严格了。你应该和他们谈谈。 by all means务必；by no means决不；in any case无论如何；at all costs不惜任何代价。根据“But”可知前后句意转折，虽然尽力了，但父母不满意。结合倒装结构“are my parents”，可知需填否定意义的短语。by no means，位于句首时句子要用部分倒装，符合语境和语法结构。所以选B。 92．The teacher told us that volunteering ________ us grow into a better person. A．helps B．helped C．will help D．is helping 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们，志愿服务帮助我们成长为更好的人。 考查宾语从句的时态。主句为过去时，但宾语从句“volunteering...us grow into a better person”表达的是客观事实或普遍真理，此时从句时态不受主句影响，需用一般现在时。故选A。 93．More than 300 unknown species ________ by scientists through amber so far. A．have discovered B．discovered C．have been discovered D．will be discovered 【答案】C 【详解】句意：到目前为止，科学家通过琥珀已经发现了300多种未知物种。 have discovered已经发现 (主动语态，现在完成时)；discovered发现 (主动语态，一般过去时)；have been discovered已经被发现 (被动语态，现在完成时)；will be discovered 将被发现 (被动语态，一般将来时)。主语“More than 300 unknown species”是动作的承受者，表示“300多种未知物种已经被发现”，应用被动语态；时间状语“so far”提示用现在完成时。 94．I wonder ________ the post office is open on weekends. A．that B．if C．what D．where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我想知道邮局周末是否开门。 that那；if是否；what什么；where在哪里。根据“I wonder”可知表示不确定，且从句结构完整，表示“是否”的含义，应用 if 引导。 95．We should respect ________ in the team. A．other B．others C．another D．the other 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们在团队中应该尊重其他人。 other其他的；others其他人；another另一个；the other另一个“特指”。根据“We should respect…in the team”可知，此处泛指团队里的“其他人”，others相当于other people，作respect的宾语，符合语境。 96．— Zhang Dingyu has devoted himself to ________ more patients. — He is my hero. Hard to ________ he is also a patient with ASL(渐冻症). A．saving; imagine B．saving; decide C．save; wonder D．save; discover 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——张定宇致力于拯救更多的病人。——他是我的偶像。很难想象他还是渐冻症患者。 考查devote用法和动词辨析。imagine想象；decide决定；wonder想知道；discover发现。固定短语devote sb. to doing sth.“致力于做某事”，排除C、D选项。根据“devoted himself to...more patients.”以及“he is also a patient with ASL”可知是很难想象他是一位渐冻症患者，故选A。 97．下列短语中存在不完全爆破现象的是_______。 A．stop talking B．did you C．get up D．throw away 【答案】A 【详解】句意：下列属于不完全爆破的是stop talking。 考查语音知识。英语中的爆破音有/p/、/b/、/t/、/d/、/k/、/g/，这6个爆破音中的任何两个音素相邻时，前者发不完全爆破音，后者则要完全地，彻底地进行爆破。stop talking的音标/stɒp ˈtɔːkɪŋ/中/p/和/t/都是爆破音，且相邻， 所以是不完全爆破音。故选A。 98．Vicky hopes to become a friend of ________ shares her interests. A．anyone B．whomever C．whoever D．who 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Vicky希望成为任何与她有共同兴趣的人的朋友。 考查宾语从句。此句有两个谓语，此空应填连词，排除A；该引导词在从句中作主语，排除B；根据“Vicky hopes to become a friend of...shares her interests.”可知，Vicky希望成为任何与她有共同兴趣的人的朋友，whoever“无论谁”符合题意。故选C。 99．Through years of hard work, she had enough ________ to start her own business and achieve her dream. A．health B．curiosity C．wealth D．pressure 【答案】C 【详解】句意：经过多年的努力工作，她有足够的财富来开创自己的事业并实现梦想。 health健康；curiosity好奇心；wealth财富；pressure压力。根据“start her own business”可知，创业通常需要资金支持，且前文“Through years of hard work”暗示了积累的过程，因此“财富”符合语境。 100．Mary prefers ________ skiing outside ________ the winter. A．to; to enjoy B．going; to enjoying C．to go; to enjoy D．to go; rather than enjoy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玛丽更喜欢到户外去滑雪，享受冬天。 “prefer to do sth.”是固定结构，表示“更喜欢做某事”，所以第一个空应该用“to go”，表示“去滑雪”这个动作；“第二个空用“to enjoy”与前面的“to go skiing outside”构成目的状语，表示“去外面滑雪是为了享受冬天”。应填to go；to enjoy。 19 / 19乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 第三次月考之单项选择100题（外研版） 八年级下册(Units 4-5) 考前复习之易错难点全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：45分钟；每小题1分，满分：100分） 1．Don’t lean ________ the door. It’s dangerous. A．against B．from C．at D．for 2．—________ did you go hiking last weekend? —In the national park near our city. A．What B．Where C．When D．Why 3．The teacher told us ________ the earth goes around the sun. A．that B．if C．what D．why 4．The little girl was born ________ a bad heart disease. A．in B．with C．for D．at 5．We should ________ the wetlands because they are home to many birds. A．destroy B．protect C．harm D．pollute 6．They decided ________ at the old people’s home. A．work B．working C．to work D．worked 7．The Amazon rainforest ________ home to millions of plants and animals. A．is B．are C．was D．were 8．What makes ________ great team? A．a B．an C．the D．/ 9．—I wonder ________ you will come to my birthday party this Sunday. —Sure, I will. A．if B．that C．what D．how 10．It’s time ________ to school. Hurry up! A．go B．to go C．going D．goes 11．—Let’s raise money to protect animals. —________. A．Thanks a lot B．You’re welcome C．Sorry to hear that D．Good idea 12．The invention of the computer is a remarkable ________ in human history. A．achievement B．condition C．situation D．population 13．I know ________ the sun rises in the east. A．that B．if C．whether D．when 14．—Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow, Robert? —________. I have lots of homework to do. A．Yes, I can B．I’m afraid not C．Sounds good D．Of course 15．—We are talking about our hobbies. Would you like to share ________? —Sure. A．his B．hers C．yours D．mine 16．The story ________ impossible, but it is true. A．sounds B．listens C．hears D．looks 17．—I think we should use less plastic to protect the earth. —________. It’s a good way to live a greener life. A．I disagree B．I agree C．I’m afraid not D．I don’t think so 18．Canada is a large country located in the ______ part of North America. A．southern B．eastern C．central D．northern 19．—Could he solve the problem alone? —Yes, he ________. He is very good at this kind of task. A．must B．can C．might D．needn’t 20．________ those kind nurses in the hospital, the old man became better soon. A．Instead of B．Thanks to C．Compared to D．Except for 21．You should _______ understand the importance of this task. A．hardly B．fully C．partly D．rarely 22．I always take an umbrella with me. It’s ________ the weather here changes suddenly. A．because B．but C．so D．or 23．The road seemed ______, and we didn't know when we could reach the village. A．short B．quick C．endless D．easy 24．English is too difficult. I want to ________. A．give up it B．give it up C．give them up D．give up them 25．Please stop ________ so much noise. The baby is sleeping now. A．making B．to make C．make D．made 26．“Who knows whether this amber might tell us more secrets?”中的“might”表示： A．一定 B．可能 C．能力 D．应该 27．Your answer _______ be right, but I’m going to check to make sure. A．can’t B．may C．must D．have to 28．—Could you please tell me ________?   —At the city music hall. A．when the concert will start B．where will the concert be held C．when will the concert start D．where the concert will be held 29．They enjoy ________ money for poor children. A．raise B．raising C．to raise D．raises 30．Although the task is difficult, it is ________ impossible for us to finish it on time. A．by the way B．by no means C．by accident D．by hand 31．—What are you going to ________ these old books? —I want to send them to schools in poor areas. A．do with B．look for C．give up D．talk about 32．David asked me to call him so he could make up ________ excuse and leave. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 33．With the help of her teachers, she ________ get through the difficult study period. A．could B．must C．may D．should 34．The Stone Forest in Kunming is unique. ________ rocks look like trees, and ________ attracts many tourists. A．It; its B．Its; it C．It’s; its D．Its; it’s 35．My little brother always ______ to sweep the floor for my parents after dinner. A．offer B．offers C．offered D．offering 36．Climbing to the top of Qomolangma is a great ________ for many mountain climbers. A．achievement B．success C．journey D．spirit 37．She told me ________ she bought a new dress in the shop yesterday. A．that B．if C．when D．where 38．下列句子中，一般过去时使用正确的是： A．He receives the award twice. B．He received the award twice. C．He has received the award twice. D．He will receive the award twice. 39．—Some children can’t ________ to buy dictionaries. —Let’s give our pocket money to them. A．afford B．take C．cost D．pay 40．—Where’s Jim? —He _______ be in the library. But I’m not sure. A．must B．might C．mustn’t D．can’t 41．She ________ to help the old man cross the street. A．made B．wanted C．volunteered D．hoped 42．It’s important for us to protect the environment ________ we can live in harmony with nature. A．so that B．even if C．as if D．as long as 43．I’m not sure ________ I would like to go on a trip this summer. A．what B．why C．whether D．how 44．I ______ carry this heavy suitcase alone. Can you help me? A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 45．You can ________ your mistakes and become better. A．learn B．learn from C．learn about D．learn to 46．Did he ________ anything about the new plan at the meeting? A．speak B．mention C．talk D．tell 47．As readers, we should protect writers’ ________ and prevent publishers ________ copies without writers’ agreement. A．copyright; pirating B．copyright; to pirate C．copies; pirating D．copies; pirate 48．We should try our best ________ the people in need. A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped 49．—Excuse me, ________ I borrow your crayon? I want to colour the picture. —Sure, here you are. A．must B．may C．need D．should 50．He writes down ________ he sees in nature every day. A．what B．that C．which D．who 51．It’s raining so ________ outside that we can ________ go out! A．hardly; hardly B．hardly; hard C．hard; hard D．hard; hardly 52．—After Mr Smith died, his story _______. —Yes. People only learned about his story after he passed away. A．gave up B．went public C．threw away D．put up 53．Jack ________ school two years ago and he ________ for two years. A．leaves; has gone B．left; has been away C．leaves; has been away D．left; has gone 54．—________ that be Leah over there? She said she would come to the hospital. —It ________ be her. She has a serious disease and has to stay in bed. A．Can; can’t B．Must; can’t C．May; mustn’t D．Could; must 55．Don’t ________. You can try again. A．give in B．give up C．give away D．give out 56．The students are busy ________ for the coming sports meeting. A．prepare B．preparing C．to prepare D．prepared 57．—Why didn’t the nurse give Leah a purple crayon? —Because the crayons ________ only be used once, and there ________ be any left. A．can; can’t B．must; may C．may; mustn’t D．should; can’t 58．We should pass on ________ to others. Love leads to love and creates a circle of goodwill. A．kindness B．illness C．sadness D．disappointment 59．Scientists have found that dinosaurs ________ feathers, thanks to a piece of amber. A．have B．had C．will have D．are having 60．—Could you tell me ________ the meeting ________ tomorrow morning? —I need to make a schedule. A．if; will start B．that; starts C．when; start D．where; will starts 61．—Does Peter ________ finish reading the thick book this week? —No, he ________. He can break it up into several parts. A．have to; needn’t B．used to; doesn’t C．need; mustn’t D．had better; can’t 62．Leah’s story ________ public soon after she started raising money for the hospital. Many people helped her. A．went B．goes C．will go D．is going 63．We should ________ away from smoking and drinking. A．stay B．stays C．staying D．to stay 64．Leah ________ collect 2,675 boxes of crayons. She ________ be a very kind and brave girl. A．can; must B．was able to; must C．could; may D．might; can’t 65．—Do you know ________? —It means you are very nervous in most situations. A．what crossing your arms mean B．what crossing your arms means C．what does crossing your arms mean D．what cross your arms means 66．—Could you please help me carry the box? —________. A．You’re welcome B．No, I couldn’t C．With pleasure D．That’s all right 67．Not only he but also I ________ the importance of ________. A．has realized; keep healthy B．has realized; keeping healthy C．have realized; keeping healthy D．have realized; keep healthy 68．The more carefully we prepare for natural disasters, ________ we can deal with them. A．easier B．the easier C．more easily D．the more easily 69．—I can’t finish the work by myself. Can you give me a ________? —Of course. A．hand B．help C．favor D．both A and C 70．He worked so ________ that he ________ noticed the time passing by. A．hard; hard B．hard; hardly C．hardly; hard D．hardly; hardly 71．People in our neighborhood ________ many old clothes ________ the poor children last week. A．donated; to B．provided; with C．gave; away D．bought; for 72．We should ________ kindness to others. A．pass on B．give up C．take away D．put out 73．Why not ________ us helping the old people? A．join B．to join C．joining D．joins 74．—I can’t reach the ball ________ the roof. —You can put a ladder ________ the wall and climb up. A．on; over B．in; over C．on; against D．in; across 75．The nurse’s kindness ________ deeply touched many patients. They all thanked her. A．has B．have C．is D．are 76．I think ________ English is one of the most important subjects. A．that B．if C．what D．where 77．The man ________ be our new teacher. I’m not sure. A．must B．can’t C．may D．should 78．________ the kind doctor and nurses in the hospital, the old man became better soon. A．Instead of B．Thanks to C．Compared to D．Except for 79．—Could you please help me carry the books to the office? —________. A．Don’t mention it B．It doesn’t matter C．Yes, sure D．Sorry, you can’t 80．It’s easy ________ each other if we don’t communicate clearly. A．understand B．understanding C．to understand D．to misunderstand 81．We did lots of research ________ learn more about the habits of pandas. A．in order to B．in order that C．so that D．such that 82．Could you please ________ me ________? A．telling, how can I get to school B．to tell, how I can get to school C．tell, how I can get to school D．tell, how can I get to school 83．We can’t finish the work today ________ we work harder. A．if B．unless C．because D．when 84．—I heard that many students took part in the marathon (马拉松) last month. —________. I enjoyed running. A．So I did B．So did I C．So was I D．So I was 85．________ the bad weather, we can’t hold the activity outside. A．Because B．Because of C．So D．But 86．The little girl couldn’t afford new books for the children in poor areas, so she ________ many activities to raise money. A．held B．holds C．will hold D．is holding 87．—________ do you visit the children’s hospital? —Once a month. A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How much 88．We should give ________ to people in need. A．hand B．a hand C．the hand D．hands 89．—Have you ________ the singer who is singing? —No, I haven’t. Is she famous? A．cleaned up B．looked forward to C．heard of D．thrown away 90．—________ I help you carry the heavy box? —Yes, please. That’s very kind of you. A．Must B．May C．Should D．Need 91．—I’ve tried my best. But ________ are my parents satisfied with my progress. —Your parents are too strict. You should talk to them. A．by all means B．by no means C．in any case D．at all costs 92．The teacher told us that volunteering ________ us grow into a better person. A．helps B．helped C．will help D．is helping 93．More than 300 unknown species ________ by scientists through amber so far. A．have discovered B．discovered C．have been discovered D．will be discovered 94．I wonder ________ the post office is open on weekends. A．that B．if C．what D．where 95．We should respect ________ in the team. A．other B．others C．another D．the other 96．— Zhang Dingyu has devoted himself to ________ more patients. — He is my hero. Hard to ________ he is also a patient with ASL(渐冻症). A．saving; imagine B．saving; decide C．save; wonder D．save; discover 97．下列短语中存在不完全爆破现象的是_______。 A．stop talking B．did you C．get up D．throw away 98．Vicky hopes to become a friend of ________ shares her interests. A．anyone B．whomever C．whoever D．who 99．Through years of hard work, she had enough ________ to start her own business and achieve her dream. A．health B．curiosity C．wealth D．pressure 100．Mary prefers ________ skiing outside ________ the winter. A．to; to enjoy B．going; to enjoying C．to go; to enjoy D．to go; rather than enjoy 8 / 8乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $