内容正文:
七年级英语阶段性学习评价
2025.05
一、听力 (每小题1分,共20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题。(共10分)
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
1. What pet does the girl have? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. What do Simon and his classmates often do at the weekend?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. What outdoor activity will the man try'?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. How will they go to Chongqing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. Which number are the two speakers going to call?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 119 B. 120 C. 110
6. Who is in hospital? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. John. B. Tom. C. Tom’s sister.
7. How did the man get the new shoes?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He bought them in a shop B. His aunt gave them to him. C. He bought them from England.
8. How often does the girl dance?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Five times every week.
9. When will the meeting start?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:30.
10. How does the man feel?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Surprised.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。(共10分)
听一段对话,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How many people were there in Mr. Wu’s car?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
12. Who sent Mr. Wu to the hospital?
A. The students. B. Mr. Wu’s friends. C. The police.
听短文,回答下列各小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Report card
Name
Millie
Chinese
She does well in it. She has a good memory and is good at ___13___.
Maths
It is quite good. But sometimes she is ___14___.
History
She’s good at it, and she knows ___15___ about Chinese history.
13. A. reading B. speaking C. writing
14. A. careless B. careful C. helpful
15. A. a little B. a lot C. some
听短文,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Bob took a drive through the countryside on _______.
A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday
17. When Bob was driving, the dog _______.
A. was standing on the side of the road
B. was walking behind a man
C. was running after Bob’s car
18. What happened to Bob that day?
A. He hit a dog and killed it.
B. He bought a dog from a man.
C. He walked his dog in the countryside.
19. How much money did Bob give the man at last?
A. 10 dollars. B. 13 dollars. C. 30 dollars.
20. Whose dog was it?
A. It is Bob’s. B. It is the man’s. C. We don’t know.
二、单项选择(每小题1分,满分15分)
21. Look at the horse! It is running _______ that big forest.
A. after B. above C. across D. through
22. The girl is crying because her mother doesn’t ________ her to eat the ice cream.
A. remember B. teach C. organize D. allow
23. Many people want to lose ________ by being on a diet, but in fact they should do more exercise.
A. spirit B. quality C. object D. weight
24. To cross the road ________, we should know about the traffic rules.
A. safely B. largely C. quickly D. luckily
25. The sun ______ in the east and ______ in the west every day.
A. raises; sets B. rises; sets C. rises; falls D. raises; falls
26. _________ I see your ID card, sir? We have to check your information.
A. Must B. Do C. May D. Did
27. —Is there ________else in the teachers’ office?
—No. It is empty. ________ is listening to a speech in the school hall.
A. anyone; Anyone B. everyone; Anyone C. anyone; Everyone D. everyone; Everyone
28. About of the students in our class playing basketball.
A. three-fifth; like B. three-fifths; like C. three-fifth; likes D. three-fifths; likes
29. — ________ useful information he gave us about the trip to the mountains!
— Yes. It helps us a lot.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
30. —We’ll finish our Grade Seven. What do you think of the one-year school life here?
—I think it is one of ________ periods in my life.
A. the most wonderful B. more wonderful C. much wonderful D. wonderful
31. I heard ______ outside. Let’s go and have a look.
A. something strange B. strange something C. anything strange D. strange anything
32. When a river floods, nothing can get ________.
A. on its way B. all the way C. by the way D. in its way
33. —Look outside! The dark clouds almost cover the sky.
—It’s going to rain. Don’t forget __________ the windows before you leave home.
A. close B. to close C. closing D. closed
34. —There is too much ________ outside. I can’t sleep.
—Don’t worry! I’ll go and have a look.
A. noise B. voice C. sound D. whispers
35. —Don’t keep your problem to yourself. _________ share it with me?
—That’s very kind of you. I really need your help and support.
A. Let’s B. Why don’t C. Why not D. How about
三、 完形填空 (每小题1分,满分10分)
Tweet was a quiet little bird. All day long, he sat alone in his tree. He ____36____ sang. He just watched the world around him. Tweet watched frogs and ____37____ swimming in the pool. He watched rabbits and mice playing in the woods. Day after day, he sat in the same tree and watched the same things.
One day, there was something ____38____. The baby birds opened their eyes to see. It happened right in Tweet’s tree. Four little mouths were open wide. They were ____39____. Tweet watched Mother Bird fly away to find food for them.
One of the babies kept trying to find its mother. It moved away from the other birds. Tweet got worried ____40____ the baby was getting to the edge (边缘) of the nest (鸟巢).
All at once, the baby bird ____41____! Tweet flew as fast as he could to save the baby bird. ____42____ it landed on Tweet’s soft back. Tweet flew up and put the little bird into its nest.
Just then, Mother Bird came back with some tasty bugs (虫子) for the little birds. She thanked Tweet for ____43____ her baby. To pay back his ____44____, she gave him the biggest bug. Tweet smiled and stood up tall.
After that, Tweet always sat ____45____ the nest. When Mother Bird left to find food, Tweet was no more quiet! His pretty song filled the forest. It let Mother Bird know that her babies were safe in their nest!
Everyone in the world can do something for others and make life more beautiful.
36. A. never B. often C. usually D. always
37. A. cats B. parrots C. sheep D. fish
38. A. boring B. new C. exciting D. old
39. A. angry B. thirsty C. hungry D. full
40. A. because B. before C. after D. so
41. A. flew B. stood C. fell D. ran
42. A. Sadly B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Happily
43. A. inviting B. stopping C. finding D. saving
44. A. food B. kindness C. money D. time
45. A. to B. off C. near D. from
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
The summer holiday is coming. Tom wants to visit Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo. He finds some information about the zoo on the Internet.
Opening hours
Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo is open every day of the year.
From 8:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
Visitors should go into the zoo before 4:30 p.m.
The price of a ticket
Adults: ¥40
Children (under 1.4 m) with adults: free
Children (between 1.4 m and 1.5 m): half price
To learn more
Call us on 025-85620178.
46. How many hours can people stay in Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo in July?
A. 8 hours. B. 9hours. C. 8.5 hours. D. 9.5 hours.
47. Tom is 1.48 m. When he visits the zoo with his parents, how much should they pay?
A. ¥60. B. ¥100. C. ¥80. D. ¥120.
48. What can we know from the material?
A. Visitors can go into the zoo at 4:50 p.m.
B. The zoo is only open from March to October.
C. All the adults and children should buy tickets.
D. If you want to know more, you can dial (拨) 025-85620178.
B
Can animals have their festivals today? Yes, of course. And many countries have their own animal festivals to respect different animals.
On the second Sunday of October, it’s Canadian Dogs’ Day. On that day, all the Canadian dogs can enjoy the day. Canadian people see it as an important day because they think dogs are very kind to them and help them a lot. They can pull a sled (拉雪橇), carry things and do many other important things.
In a town of Belgium, the second Sunday of May is Cats’ Day. People there play some interesting games to have fun. They hope they will be lucky in the next year.
In Indonesia, May 7th is Monkeys’ Day. People give many candies and nuts to monkeys. They also play music for monkeys. All the monkeys will have a good time on that day.
We live in the same world with animals. So we have to be friendly to them and get along very well with them.
49. Canadian people think their Dog’s Day very ________.
A. important B. boring C. funny D. kind
50. In Belgium, people do ________ to spend their Cat’s Day.
A. terrible games B. special things
C. different things D. something fun
51. On Monkey’s Day, people in Indonesia ________.
A. play music for monkeys B. play interesting games
C. carry things for monkeys D. eat many candies and nuts
C
In Kunming, there is a special thing every year. Since 1985, many seagulls (海鸥) have been visiting Kunming, These birds go a long way from the cold Siberia (西伯利亚) to find a warm place to stay in winter.
It is hard for these seagulls to come to Kunming. They migrate (迁徙) from far-away cold Siberia to our hometown. They fly over mountains and rivers. They fly about 80 kilometers to the south every day, facing bad weather and many dangers along the way. It is about 6,000 kilometers to get to Kunming from Siberia.
Seagulls like to be with their friends. They live in large groups for safety. When one seagull sees danger, it will make loud noise to tell others in the group. This helps them stay away from danger.
A few years ago, scientists studied these seagulls. They put small GPS on some birds to learn more about where they go. They found out that the seagulls visited other places like Lake Erhai in Dali or even Myanmar (缅甸) before deciding that Kunming is the best place. The seagulls usually arrive in Kunming in October and stay here until March.
So, why do seagulls like Kunming so much? Winter in Kunming is not too cold, with a nice temperature of about 10℃, which is friendly to seagulls. They also find a lot of food in Dianchi Lake. And the people of Kunming often give food to the seagulls in their free time. This makes Kunming not only a good living place for seagulls but also a place where they get love from Kunming people.
52. How long does it take seagulls to fly from Siberia to Kunming according to the text?
A. About one month. B. About two and a half months.
C. About four months. D. About half a year.
53. How do seagulls tell their friends about danger?
A. By flying away quickly. B. By mailing loud noise.
C. By joining others. D. By jumping into the water.
54. Which of the following are mentioned (提及) in the passage?
①Seagulls visit Myanmar. ②It’s not difficult for Seagulls to fly to Kunming.
③Seagulls live in groups. ④The people of Kunming give food to the seagulls.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
55. Why is Kunming a good living place for seagulls to spend winters?
A. The people of Kunming are really unfriendly. B. There are a lot of mountains and rivers in Kunming.
C. People and nature can live in harmony (和谐). D. Seagulls can live with friends in groups in Kunming.
五、信息还原(每小题2分,共10分)
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Sam! Do you know anything amazing about animals?
B: ____56____ They were volunteers in a hospital in Washington D. C, the USA.
A: That is interesting! ____57____
B: Yes. They were quite small, and they looked just like big dogs. But some sick children said,“ The horses can help us with our illness.”
A. So amazing! ____58____
B: Last month my cousin Elsa was so sick that she had to stay in her hospital bed. ____59____ The two horses were so cute, Elsa touched (摸) a horse’s soft ears and said, “I didn’t know there were small horses outside of stories. I wish they were mine, I’m glad to see them.”
A: I know. If people feel happy, they will soon get better.
B: You are clever.
A: ____60____
B: Me too.
A. Can you tell me more about the two horses?
B. Is it about animals?
C. And how did the horses usually help sick people?
D. What is it about?
E. I’m looking forward to being a volunteer like the horses.
F. Yes. I’ve heard of two horses.
G. So the doctor brought the two horses to her.
六、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)
power; alone; rock; cheer up; look after; camp; flood; be covered with; a few; feel down
61. Ask me for help if you can’t work out the problem ________.
62. —Why does the earth look blue in space?
—Because most of the earth’s surface ________ water.
63. We won’t go ________ if it rains tomorrow.
64. There was a big ________ last year, and many houses were washed away.
65. When you ________, you can talk with your friends. That may make you feel much better.
66. Dreams are so ________ that they can make you work harder to have a better future.
67. I have ________ good friends. We are always willing to help each other.
68. —What volunteer work will you do in the hospital?
—I usually ________ those children. They are very sad about their illness.
69. The ________ in the park have different shapes and sizes.
70. I bought a cat yesterday, but I don’t know how ________ it.
七、短文填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容和所给首字母提示写出所缺单词。
Many people love pandas because they are r____71____ cute. Pandas live m____72____ in the southwestern part of China. They have black and white fur and look very lovely.
Pandas’ favorite food is bamboo. They spend most of their time e____73____ bamboo. But now, their living areas are becoming smaller b____74____ humans cut down too many trees. So pandas are in d____75____.
Scientists are doing a lot of research to help pandas. They are t____76____ to find more ways to protect pandas’ living environment. For example, they are planting more bamboo f____77____.
We should also do something to help pandas. We can r____78____ money for panda protection projects. And we can tell more people about the i____79____ of protecting pandas. Let’s work together to make sure pandas can live h____80____ in the wild.
八、
阅读回答问题。(每题答案不超过10个词)
The Yellowstone National Park in the United States is a very special place. It is famous for its beautiful landscapes and amazing geothermal (地热的) features.
There are large forests in the park. Many animals live in these forests, such as bears, wolves, and deer. The park also has many rivers and lakes. The water in these rivers and lakes is clear and clean.
One of the most famous features of Yellowstone is its geysers (间歇泉). Old Faithful is a very well-known geyser. It erupts (喷发) regularly, and people come from all over the world to watch it. The hot springs in the park are also very interesting. The water in the hot springs is very hot and has a lot of minerals.
If you visit Yellowstone National Park, you can go hiking, camping, or fishing. You can also take pictures of the beautiful scenery. It’s a great place to enjoy nature.
81. Where is Yellowstone National Park?
______________________________________________________
82. What is Yellowstone National Park famous for?
______________________________________________________
83. Which animals are mentioned (提到) in the park?
______________________________________________________
84. What can people do in Yellowstone National Park?
______________________________________________________
85. What do you think is the best title for this passage?
______________________________________________________
九、书面表达(共15分)
86. 动物是人类的朋友。学校英语俱乐部将组织题为“My favourite animal”的征文比赛,请根据下列提示,写一篇短文参赛。
动物称:
我最喜欢的动物是……
动物外貌:
它的颜色,外形与主要特征……
生活特性:
喜欢吃什么东西,喜欢在什么地方睡觉,是否喜欢晚上活动,是否喜欢发出噪音。
喜欢的原因:
至少两点……
要求:
1. 字数80左右;
2. 要点齐全,不要逐字翻译,可适当增加细节使文章连贯通顺。
My favourite animal
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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$七年级英语学科阶段性。质量。调研听力考试现在开始。听力部分第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。Number one. what are you going to do? I'm going to buy some bird food for my pet parrot. What are you going to do? I'm going to buy some bird food for my pet parrot. Number two. what do Simon and his classroom mates often do at . the weekend? They often visit an old people's home. What do Simon in his classmates often do at the weekend? They often visit an old people's home. Number three, which outdoor activity would you like to try, cycling or skin? I think i'd like cycling. It's exciting. Which outdoor activity would you like to try, cycling or skin? I think i'd like cycling. It's exciting. Number four, did you decide to go to chunking by plane? No, my friends want to have a wonderful . train trip. Did you decide to go to chunking by plane? No, my friends want to have a wonderful train trip. Number five. if the building is on fire, what shall we do? We should call one one nine. If the building is on fire, what shall we do? We should call one one nine. Number six. hello, joy. You sure that tom is in hospital? Yes, his sister told me that he is going to see him this afternoon. Hello, joy. You sure that tom is in hospital? Yes, his sister told me that he is going to see him this afternoon. Number seven, your shoes are really beautiful. Where did you buy them? They are gifts from my end from england. Your shoes are really beautiful. Where did you buy them? They are gifts from my end from england. Number eight, does the girl like dancing? Oh, SHE is crazy about IT SHE dances three times every week. Does the girl like dancing? Oh, she's crazy about IT SHE dances three times every week. Number nine. I don't know when the meeting will start . at seven forty five. Now we will have to wait for fifteen minutes. I don't know when the meeting . will start at seven forty five now we will have to wait for fifteen minutes. Number ten, happy birthday to you. This is a guest for you. Thank you. This is my favorite book. Happy birthday to you. This is a guest for you. Thank you. This is my favorite book. 第二部分。听对话。和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍,听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。mr. Wu, what happened to you last night? Oh, I drink too much and draw fast. My car rushed into a big tree. Then who sent you to the hospital? After that. three boys from the local school, they found us on their way home and sent my daughter, my son, my mom, meet at the hospital nearby at once. The police came a few minutes later. I'm sorry to hear that you must be careful next time. mr. Wu, what happened to you . last night? Oh, I drink too much and draw fast. My car rushed into a . big tree, then who sent you to the hospital? After that, three boys from the local school, they found us on their way home and sent my daughter, my son, my mom, meet at the hospital nearby at once. The police came a few minutes later. I'm sorry to hear that you must be careful next time. 听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题请,根据短文内容选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。Melly is a student in class two, grade seven. He does well in chinese. SHE has a good memory, and SHE is good at writing. Her math is quite good, but sometimes he is careless. SHE loves history and works hard. SHE knows a lot about chinese history. Melly is a clever girl. She's friendly and has many friends. SHE can also organize class activities well. Milli is a student who asked to grade seven. He does well in chinese. SHE has a good memory and he is good at writing. Her mass is quite good, but sometimes he is careless. SHE loves history and works hard. SHE knows a lot about chinese history. Milli is a clever girl. She's friendly and has many friends. SHE can also organize class activities well. 听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。One saturday, bob took a drive through the countryside. After a few hours, he saw a dog walking behind the man on the side of the road. As the car came near them, the dog jumped into the road. Of course, the car hit the poor animal and killed IT. Bob stopped his car and walked up to the man. I'm very sorry. He said, is there anything I can do? Will ten dollars help? Oh, blood, said the man, I should tell you, stop. You're right. Maybe ten dollars isn't enough. That dog was your best friend. Bob then took thirty dollars out of his pocket and gave IT to the man. Then he said goodbye to the man and drove away. After bob left, the man looked down at the dog and said, I want to know whose dog that is. One saturday, bob took a drive through the countryside. After a few hours, he saw a dog walking behind the man on the side of the road. As the car came near them, the dog jumped into the road. Of course, the car hit the poor animal and killed IT. Bob stopped his car and walked up to the man. I'm very sorry. He said, is there anything I can do? Will ten dollars help? Oh, but said the man, I should tell you. stop. You're right. Maybe ten dollars isn't enough. That dog was your best friend. Bob then took thirty dollars out of his pocket and gave IT to the man. Then he said, goodbye, the man, and roll away. After bob left, the man looked down at the dog and said, I want to know who's done. That is. 听力部分到此结束。
七年级英语阶段性学习评价
2025.05
一、听力 (每小题1分,共20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题。(共10分)
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
1. What pet does the girl have? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】A: What are you going to do?
B: I’m going to buy some bird food for my pet parrot.
2. What do Simon and his classmates often do at the weekend?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】A: What do Simon and his classmates often do at the weekend?
B: They often visit an old people’s home.
3. What outdoor activity will the man try'?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】A: Which outdoor activity would you like to try, cycling or skiing?
B: I think I’d like cycling. It’s exciting.
4. How will they go to Chongqing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Did you decide to go to Chongqing by plane?
B: No, my friends want to have a wonderful train trip.
5. Which number are the two speakers going to call?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 119 B. 120 C. 110
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】A: If the building is on fire, what shall we do?
B: We should call 119.
6. Who is in hospital? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. John. B. Tom. C. Tom’s sister.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Hello, Joe. Are you sure that Tom is in hospital?
B: Yes, his sister told me that she is going to see him this afternoon.
7. How did the man get the new shoes?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He bought them in a shop B. His aunt gave them to him. C. He bought them from England.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】A: Your shoes are really beautiful. Where did you buy them?
B: They are gifts from my aunt from England.
8. How often does the girl dance?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Five times every week.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】A: Does the girl like dancing?
B: Oh, she is crazy about it. She dances three times every week.
9. When will the meeting start?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:30.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】A: I don’t know when the meeting will start.
B: It’s 7:45 now. We will have to wait for 15 minutes.
10. How does the man feel?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Surprised.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】A: Happy birthday to you. This is a gift for you.
B: Thank you. This is my favorite book.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。(共10分)
听一段对话,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How many people were there in Mr. Wu’s car?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
12. Who sent Mr. Wu to the hospital?
A. The students. B. Mr. Wu’s friends. C. The police.
【答案】11. B 12. A
【解析】
【详解】A: Mr. Wu, what happened to you last night?
B: Oh, I drank too much and drove fast. My car rushed into a big tree.
A: Then who sent you to the hospital after that?
B: Three boys from the local school. They found us on their way home and sent my daughter, my son, my mom and me to the hospital nearby at once. The police came a few minutes later.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. You must be careful next time.
听短文,回答下列各小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Report card
Name
Millie
Chinese
She does well in it. She has a good memory and is good at ___13___.
Maths
It is quite good. But sometimes she is ___14___.
History
She’s good at it, and she knows ___15___ about Chinese history.
13. A. reading B. speaking C. writing
14. A. careless B. careful C. helpful
15. A. a little B. a lot C. some
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【详解】Millie is a student in Class 2, Grade 7. She does well in Chinese. She has a good memory and she is good at writing. Her math is quite good but sometimes she is careless. She loves history and works hard. She knows a lot about Chinese history. Millie is a clever girl. She’s friendly and has many friends. She can also organize class activities well.
听短文,回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Bob took a drive through the countryside on _______.
A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday
17. When Bob was driving, the dog _______.
A. was standing on the side of the road
B. was walking behind a man
C. was running after Bob’s car
18. What happened to Bob that day?
A. He hit a dog and killed it.
B. He bought a dog from a man.
C. He walked his dog in the countryside.
19. How much money did Bob give the man at last?
A. 10 dollars. B. 13 dollars. C. 30 dollars.
20. Whose dog was it?
A. It is Bob’s. B. It is the man’s. C. We don’t know.
【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【详解】One Saturday, Bob took a drive through the countryside. After a few hours, he saw a dog walking behind a man on the side of the road. As the car came near them, the dog jumped into the road. Of course, the car hit the poor animal and killed it. Bob stopped his car and walked up to the man. “I’m very sorry,” he said. “Is there anything I can do? Will 10 dollars help?” “Oh, but,” said the man, “I should tell you...” “Stop,” said Bob. “You’re right. Maybe 10 dollars isn’t enough. That dog was your best friend.” Bob then took 30 dollars out of his pocket and gave it to the man. Then he said goodbye to the man and drove away. After Bob left, the man looked down at the dog and said, “I want to know whose dog that is.”
二、单项选择(每小题1分,满分15分)
21. Look at the horse! It is running _______ that big forest.
A. after B. above C. across D. through
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:看那匹马!它正在跑过那片大森林。
after在……之后;above在……上方;across穿过(从表面);through穿过(从内部)。根据“that big forest”可知,穿过森林是从内部穿过,应用through。
22. The girl is crying because her mother doesn’t ________ her to eat the ice cream.
A. remember B. teach C. organize D. allow
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个女孩在哭,因为她的妈妈不允许她吃冰淇淋。
考查动词辨析。remember记得;teach教;organize组织;allow允许。根据“The girl is crying”及“her mother doesn’t...her to eat the ice cream”可知,此处表示女孩的妈妈不允许她吃冰淇淋,所以女孩在哭,allow sb to do sth表示“允许某人做某事”,符合语境。故选D。
23. Many people want to lose ________ by being on a diet, but in fact they should do more exercise.
A. spirit B. quality C. object D. weight
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:许多人想通过节食来减肥,但实际上他们应该多做运动。
考查名词辨析。spirit精神;quality质量;object物体;weight重量。根据“by being on a diet”和选项可知,此处表示通过节食来减肥,lose weight“减肥”。故选D。
24. To cross the road ________, we should know about the traffic rules.
A. safely B. largely C. quickly D. luckily
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了安全地过马路,我们应该了解交通规则。
safely安全地;largely主要地;quickly快速地;luckily幸运地。根据“we should know about the traffic rules”可知,了解交通规则的目的是为了确保过马路的安全,应填safely。
25. The sun ______ in the east and ______ in the west every day.
A. raises; sets B. rises; sets C. rises; falls D. raises; falls
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:太阳每天从东方升起,在西方落下。
rise指自然升起,不及物;raise指人为举起,及物;set指日月落下;fall指物体掉落。根据主语The sun及自然规律,太阳自身升起用rises,日落固定搭配用sets。故填rises;sets。
26. _________ I see your ID card, sir? We have to check your information.
A. Must B. Do C. May D. Did
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:先生,我可以看一下您的身份证吗?我们必须核查您的信息。
Must必须;Do助动词;May可以;Did助动词过去式。根据语境可知,此处是工作人员礼貌地请求查看对方的身份证,表示请求或许可应用情态动词May。
27. —Is there ________else in the teachers’ office?
—No. It is empty. ________ is listening to a speech in the school hall.
A. anyone; Anyone B. everyone; Anyone C. anyone; Everyone D. everyone; Everyone
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——老师办公室里还有其他人吗?——不,它是空的。每个人都在学校礼堂听演讲。
考查不定代词辨析。anyone任何人,用于疑问句或者否定句中;everyone每个人,所有人。疑问句中需用anyone。由empty可知,教室里没人,因此所有人都在礼堂。第二空应填everyone。故选C。
28. About of the students in our class playing basketball.
A. three-fifth; like B. three-fifths; like C. three-fifth; likes D. three-fifths; likes
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们班大约五分之三的学生喜欢打篮球。
考查分数的表达和主谓一致。分数的结构:分子用基数词,分母用序数词。当分子大于1时,分母要用复数形式。 这里“五分之三”的正确表达是“three-fifths”;句子的主语是“About three-fifths of the students”,“students”是复数形式,谓语动词要用原形。故选B。
29. — ________ useful information he gave us about the trip to the mountains!
— Yes. It helps us a lot.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——关于这次山区旅行,他给了我们多么有用的信息啊!——是的。这对我们帮助很大。
感叹句的结构为“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语!”或“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!”。句中“information”为不可数名词,应该由“what”引导,后面不加不定冠词,句首大写,应填“What”。
30. —We’ll finish our Grade Seven. What do you think of the one-year school life here?
—I think it is one of ________ periods in my life.
A. the most wonderful B. more wonderful C. much wonderful D. wonderful
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们将完成七年级的学习。你觉得在这里一年的学校生活怎么样?——我认为这是我一生中最美好的时期之一。
固定句型“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”意为“最……的……之一”,应填“the most wonderful”。
31. I heard ______ outside. Let’s go and have a look.
A. something strange B. strange something C. anything strange D. strange anything
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我听到外面有奇怪的声音。我们去看一看吧。
考查不定代词用法。something某事,常用于肯定句中;anything任何事,常用于否定句和疑问句中。根据“I heard…outside.”可知,是肯定句,用something,且形容词修饰不定代词要定语后置。故选A。
32. When a river floods, nothing can get ________.
A. on its way B. all the way C. by the way D. in its way
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:当河流泛滥时,没有什么能挡得住它。
on its way在路上;all the way从始至终;by the way顺便说;in its way挡路。根据“When a river floods”可知语境为洪水爆发,水势凶猛不可阻挡。get in the way是固定搭配,意为“挡路、妨碍”,nothing can get in its way表示没有什么能阻挡它,符合逻辑。
33. —Look outside! The dark clouds almost cover the sky.
—It’s going to rain. Don’t forget __________ the windows before you leave home.
A. close B. to close C. closing D. closed
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看外面!乌云几乎遮住了天空。——要下雨了。你离开家前别忘了关窗户。
考查动词不定式作宾语。forget to do sth表示“忘记要做某事”(未做),forget doing sth表示“忘记做过某事”(已做)。根据语境可知,离开前“关窗”是未发生的动作,需用to close。故选B。
34. —There is too much ________ outside. I can’t sleep.
—Don’t worry! I’ll go and have a look.
A. noise B. voice C. sound D. whispers
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——外面太吵了。我睡不着。——不要担心!我去看看。
考查名词辨析。noise吵闹声,噪音;voice嗓音;sound声音;whisper低语。根据“I can’t sleep.”可知,是外面太吵了,too much修饰不可数名词,故选A。
35. —Don’t keep your problem to yourself. _________ share it with me?
—That’s very kind of you. I really need your help and support.
A. Let’s B. Why don’t C. Why not D. How about
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——不要把你的问题藏在心里。为什么不和我一起分享呢? ——你太好了。我真的需要你的帮助和支持。
考查特殊疑问句。Let’s让我们……,引导肯定形式的祈使句;Why don’t为何不,其后常接人称代词;Why not为何不,后接动词原形;How about为何不,后接动名词形式。结合语境及“…share it with me”可知,空后share“分享”为动词原形,且省略了主语,此处应用“Why not do sth.”引导特殊疑问句,表示给对方提意见或可供选择的问题。故选C。
三、 完形填空 (每小题1分,满分10分)
Tweet was a quiet little bird. All day long, he sat alone in his tree. He ____36____ sang. He just watched the world around him. Tweet watched frogs and ____37____ swimming in the pool. He watched rabbits and mice playing in the woods. Day after day, he sat in the same tree and watched the same things.
One day, there was something ____38____. The baby birds opened their eyes to see. It happened right in Tweet’s tree. Four little mouths were open wide. They were ____39____. Tweet watched Mother Bird fly away to find food for them.
One of the babies kept trying to find its mother. It moved away from the other birds. Tweet got worried ____40____ the baby was getting to the edge (边缘) of the nest (鸟巢).
All at once, the baby bird ____41____! Tweet flew as fast as he could to save the baby bird. ____42____ it landed on Tweet’s soft back. Tweet flew up and put the little bird into its nest.
Just then, Mother Bird came back with some tasty bugs (虫子) for the little birds. She thanked Tweet for ____43____ her baby. To pay back his ____44____, she gave him the biggest bug. Tweet smiled and stood up tall.
After that, Tweet always sat ____45____ the nest. When Mother Bird left to find food, Tweet was no more quiet! His pretty song filled the forest. It let Mother Bird know that her babies were safe in their nest!
Everyone in the world can do something for others and make life more beautiful.
36. A. never B. often C. usually D. always
37. A. cats B. parrots C. sheep D. fish
38. A. boring B. new C. exciting D. old
39. A. angry B. thirsty C. hungry D. full
40. A. because B. before C. after D. so
41. A. flew B. stood C. fell D. ran
42. A. Sadly B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Happily
43. A. inviting B. stopping C. finding D. saving
44. A. food B. kindness C. money D. time
45. A. to B. off C. near D. from
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了原本安静的Tweet救助了一只小鸟,鸟妈妈非常感谢他,把最大的虫子给了Tweet来回报他的善意行为,从此以后,Tweet经常站在鸟巢附近歌唱,让鸟妈妈知道她的宝宝们在他们的巢里都非常安全。
【36题详解】
句意:他从不唱歌。
never从不;often经常;usually通常;always总是。根据“Tweet was a quiet little bird.”可知,Tweet是一只安静的小鸟,从不唱歌。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意:Tweet看着青蛙和鱼在池塘里游泳。
cats猫;parrots鹦鹉;sheep绵羊;fish鱼。根据“swimming in the pool”可知,鱼在水里游泳,故选D。
【38题详解】
句意:有一天发生了一些新的事情。
boring无聊的;new新的;exciting令人愉悦的;old老的。根据“Day after day, he sat in the same tree and watched the same things.”可知,日复一日,他坐在同样的树上,看看着同样的事情,一天发生了新的事情,故选B。
【39题详解】
句意:他们很饿。
angry生气的;thirsty渴的;hungry饥饿的;full满的。根据“Tweet watched Mother Bird fly away to find food for them.”可知,小鸟宝宝很饿。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:Tweet变得很担心,因为小鸟宝宝即将要接近鸟巢的边缘。
because因为;before在……之前;after在……之后;so因此。结合前后语境可知,两句之间是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导,故选A。
【41题详解】
句意:突然那只小鸟宝宝掉下去了!
flew飞;stood站立;fell落下;ran奔跑。根据“Tweet flew as fast as he could to save the baby bird”可知,小鸟宝宝掉下去了,Tweet飞快去救那只小鸟宝宝。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意:幸运的是,他落在了Tweet柔软的背上。
Sadly难过地;Luckily幸运地;Suddenly突然;Happily开心地。根据“it landed on Tweet’s soft back.”可知,小鸟宝宝掉下去了,但幸运的是,他落在了Tweet柔软的背上。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:她感谢Tweet救了她的宝宝。
inviting邀请;stopping停止;finding发现;saving救助。结合前文可知Tweet救了那只小鸟宝宝,鸟妈妈非常感谢他,故选D。
【44题详解】
句意:为了回报他的善意,她把最大的虫子给了Tweet。
food食物;kindness善良;money钱;time时间。根据“She thanked Tweet for...her baby.”可知,鸟妈妈把最大的虫子给了Tweet来回报他的善意行为,故选B。
【45题详解】
句意:从那以后,Tweet经常站在鸟巢附近。
to到;off远离;near附近;from从。根据“His pretty song filled the forest. It let Mother Bird know that her babies were safe in their nest!”可知,Tweet经常站在鸟巢附近歌唱,让鸟妈妈知道她的宝宝们在他们的巢里都非常安全。故选C。
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
The summer holiday is coming. Tom wants to visit Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo. He finds some information about the zoo on the Internet.
Opening hours
Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo is open every day of the year.
From 8:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
Visitors should go into the zoo before 4:30 p.m.
The price of a ticket
Adults: ¥40
Children (under 1.4 m) with adults: free
Children (between 1.4 m and 1.5 m): half price
To learn more
Call us on 025-85620178.
46. How many hours can people stay in Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo in July?
A. 8 hours. B. 9hours. C. 8.5 hours. D. 9.5 hours.
47. Tom is 1.48 m. When he visits the zoo with his parents, how much should they pay?
A. ¥60. B. ¥100. C. ¥80. D. ¥120.
48. What can we know from the material?
A. Visitors can go into the zoo at 4:50 p.m.
B. The zoo is only open from March to October.
C. All the adults and children should buy tickets.
D. If you want to know more, you can dial (拨) 025-85620178.
【答案】46. D 47. B 48. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是广告类阅读,主要关于红山森林动物园的门票价格和开放时间等。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“Opening hours” 中“From 8:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.”可知,7月份人们可以在南京红山森林动物园待9.5小时。故选D。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格第二栏“The price of a ticket”中“Adults: ¥40…Children (between 1.4 m and 1.5 m): half price”可知,成人票每人40元,1.4米至1.5米的儿童票半价,也就是20元。由此可知,Tom父母的票价是80,Tom的票价是20元,一共100元。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格最后一栏“To learn more”中“Call us on 025-85620178”可知,如果您想了解更多信息,可以拨打025-85620178。故选D。
B
Can animals have their festivals today? Yes, of course. And many countries have their own animal festivals to respect different animals.
On the second Sunday of October, it’s Canadian Dogs’ Day. On that day, all the Canadian dogs can enjoy the day. Canadian people see it as an important day because they think dogs are very kind to them and help them a lot. They can pull a sled (拉雪橇), carry things and do many other important things.
In a town of Belgium, the second Sunday of May is Cats’ Day. People there play some interesting games to have fun. They hope they will be lucky in the next year.
In Indonesia, May 7th is Monkeys’ Day. People give many candies and nuts to monkeys. They also play music for monkeys. All the monkeys will have a good time on that day.
We live in the same world with animals. So we have to be friendly to them and get along very well with them.
49. Canadian people think their Dog’s Day very ________.
A. important B. boring C. funny D. kind
50. In Belgium, people do ________ to spend their Cat’s Day.
A. terrible games B. special things
C. different things D. something fun
51. On Monkey’s Day, people in Indonesia ________.
A. play music for monkeys B. play interesting games
C. carry things for monkeys D. eat many candies and nuts
【答案】49. A 50. D 51. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了加拿大、比利时、印度尼西亚三个国家的特色动物节日及相关庆祝活动,呼吁人们友好对待动物、与它们和谐共处。
【49题详解】
根据第二段“Canadian people see it as an important day because they think dogs are very kind to them and help them a lot.”可知,加拿大人认为狗狗日很重要,直接对应选项A。
【50题详解】
根据第三段“People there play some interesting games to have fun.”可知,比利时人在猫咪日会玩有趣的游戏来取乐,也就是做一些有趣的事,对应选项D。
【51题详解】
根据第四段“They also play music for monkeys.”可知,印度尼西亚的人们会为猴子播放音乐,对应选项A。
C
In Kunming, there is a special thing every year. Since 1985, many seagulls (海鸥) have been visiting Kunming, These birds go a long way from the cold Siberia (西伯利亚) to find a warm place to stay in winter.
It is hard for these seagulls to come to Kunming. They migrate (迁徙) from far-away cold Siberia to our hometown. They fly over mountains and rivers. They fly about 80 kilometers to the south every day, facing bad weather and many dangers along the way. It is about 6,000 kilometers to get to Kunming from Siberia.
Seagulls like to be with their friends. They live in large groups for safety. When one seagull sees danger, it will make loud noise to tell others in the group. This helps them stay away from danger.
A few years ago, scientists studied these seagulls. They put small GPS on some birds to learn more about where they go. They found out that the seagulls visited other places like Lake Erhai in Dali or even Myanmar (缅甸) before deciding that Kunming is the best place. The seagulls usually arrive in Kunming in October and stay here until March.
So, why do seagulls like Kunming so much? Winter in Kunming is not too cold, with a nice temperature of about 10℃, which is friendly to seagulls. They also find a lot of food in Dianchi Lake. And the people of Kunming often give food to the seagulls in their free time. This makes Kunming not only a good living place for seagulls but also a place where they get love from Kunming people.
52. How long does it take seagulls to fly from Siberia to Kunming according to the text?
A. About one month. B. About two and a half months.
C. About four months. D. About half a year.
53. How do seagulls tell their friends about danger?
A. By flying away quickly. B. By mailing loud noise.
C. By joining others. D. By jumping into the water.
54. Which of the following are mentioned (提及) in the passage?
①Seagulls visit Myanmar. ②It’s not difficult for Seagulls to fly to Kunming.
③Seagulls live in groups. ④The people of Kunming give food to the seagulls.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
55. Why is Kunming a good living place for seagulls to spend winters?
A. The people of Kunming are really unfriendly. B. There are a lot of mountains and rivers in Kunming.
C. People and nature can live in harmony (和谐). D. Seagulls can live with friends in groups in Kunming.
【答案】52. B 53. B 54. C 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了每年从西伯利亚迁徙到昆明的海鸥的生活习性和迁徙过程,以及昆明为何成为它们理想的越冬地。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“They fly about 80 kilometers to the south every day… It is about 6,000 kilometers to get to Kunming from Siberia.”可知,海鸥每天飞行约80公里,总距离为6000公里,因此需要约75天,即两个半月。故选B。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“When one seagull sees danger, it will make loud noise to tell others in the group.”可知,海鸥通过发出响亮的声音来告诉同伴危险。故选B。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“They found out that the seagulls visited other places like Lake Erhai in Dali or even Myanmar…”可知,海鸥访问了缅甸,①正确;根据第三段“Seagulls like to be with their friends. They live in large groups for safety.”可知,海鸥群居生活,③正确;根据第五段“And the people of Kunming often give food to the seagulls in their free time.”可知,昆明人给海鸥喂食,④正确。故选C。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段“Winter in Kunming is not too cold, with a nice temperature of about 10℃, which is friendly to seagulls. They also find a lot of food in Dianchi Lake. And the people of Kunming often give food to the seagulls in their free time.”可知,昆明气候适宜,食物丰富,且人与海鸥和谐相处。故选C。
五、信息还原(每小题2分,共10分)
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Sam! Do you know anything amazing about animals?
B: ____56____ They were volunteers in a hospital in Washington D. C, the USA.
A: That is interesting! ____57____
B: Yes. They were quite small, and they looked just like big dogs. But some sick children said,“ The horses can help us with our illness.”
A. So amazing! ____58____
B: Last month my cousin Elsa was so sick that she had to stay in her hospital bed. ____59____ The two horses were so cute, Elsa touched (摸) a horse’s soft ears and said, “I didn’t know there were small horses outside of stories. I wish they were mine, I’m glad to see them.”
A: I know. If people feel happy, they will soon get better.
B: You are clever.
A: ____60____
B: Me too.
A. Can you tell me more about the two horses?
B. Is it about animals?
C. And how did the horses usually help sick people?
D. What is it about?
E. I’m looking forward to being a volunteer like the horses.
F. Yes. I’ve heard of two horses.
G. So the doctor brought the two horses to her.
【答案】56. F 57. A 58. C 59. G 60. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了A和Sam围绕动物的趣事展开对话,Sam分享了美国华盛顿一家医院里充当志愿者的两匹小马帮助生病孩子的故事。
【56题详解】
根据上文A的问题“Do you know anything amazing about animals?”及下文B提到的“两匹马”可知,此处是B回应自己知道相关事例,F项“是的,我听说过两匹马”衔接,引出后续关于这两匹马的介绍。
【57题详解】
根据下文B对这两匹马的描述(体型、帮助生病孩子)可知,此处是A请求了解更多关于这两匹马的信息,A项“你能多跟我讲讲这两匹马吗?”衔接,契合下文的详细说明。
【58题详解】
根据下文B分享的小马帮助生病孩子的事例可知,此处是A询问小马帮助病人的方式,C项“那这些马通常是怎么帮助病人的呢?”衔接,对应下文的具体故事。
【59题详解】
根据上文B提到“表姐Elsa生病住院”及下文“Elsa摸到了马的耳朵”可知,此处是说明小马被带到Elsa身边的过程,G项“所以医生把这两匹马带给了她”衔接,衔接上下文的情节。
【60题详解】
根据下文B的回应“Me too.”可知,此处是A表达自己的想法,E项“我期待成为像这两匹马一样的志愿者”衔接,契合对话中对小马志愿者行为的认可。
六、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)
power; alone; rock; cheer up; look after; camp; flood; be covered with; a few; feel down
61. Ask me for help if you can’t work out the problem ________.
62. —Why does the earth look blue in space?
—Because most of the earth’s surface ________ water.
63. We won’t go ________ if it rains tomorrow.
64. There was a big ________ last year, and many houses were washed away.
65. When you ________, you can talk with your friends. That may make you feel much better.
66. Dreams are so ________ that they can make you work harder to have a better future.
67. I have ________ good friends. We are always willing to help each other.
68. —What volunteer work will you do in the hospital?
—I usually ________ those children. They are very sad about their illness.
69. The ________ in the park have different shapes and sizes.
70. I bought a cat yesterday, but I don’t know how ________ it.
【答案】61. alone
62. is covered with
63. camping
64. flood 65. feel down
66. powerful
67. a few 68. cheer up
69. rocks 70. to look after
【解析】
【61题详解】
句意:如果你无法独自解决这个问题,来找我帮忙。结合“Ask me for help”的前提,此处需填表示“独自”的副词,选择单词alone,符合“独自解决问题”的语义。
【62题详解】
句意:——为什么地球在太空中看起来是蓝色的?——因为地球表面大部分被水覆盖。“be covered with”是固定搭配表示“被……覆盖”,主语“most of the earth’s surface”是单数,用is covered with,符合语义。
【63题详解】
句意:如果明天下雨,我们就不去露营了。“go camping”是固定短语表示“去露营”,选择短语camping,符合语境。
【64题详解】
句意:去年发生了一场大洪水,很多房子被冲走了。结合“many houses were washed away”的结果,此处需填表示“洪水”的名词,选择单词flood,符合语义。
【65题详解】
句意:当你情绪低落时,可以和朋友聊一聊,这会让你感觉好很多。结合“talk with your friends”的建议,此处需填表示“情绪低落”的短语,选择短语feel down,符合语境。
【66题详解】
句意:梦想如此有力量,能让你更努力地工作以拥有更好的未来。结合“make you work harder”的效果,此处需填power的形容词形式powerful“有力量的”,符合语义。
【67题详解】
句意:我有几个好朋友,我们总是愿意互相帮助。“a few”是固定短语表示“几个”,修饰可数名词复数“good friends”,选择短语a few,符合搭配。
【68题详解】
句意:——你在医院会做什么志愿工作?——我通常会让那些孩子振作起来,他们因为生病很伤心。结合“very sad”的语境,此处需填表示“使振作”的短语,主语“I”是第一人称,用cheer up,符合语义。
【69题详解】
句意:公园里的岩石有不同的形状和大小。结合“different shapes and sizes”的描述,此处需填rock的复数形式rocks“岩石”,符合语义。
【70题详解】
句意:我昨天买了一只猫,但不知道怎么照顾它。“how to do sth.”表示“如何做某事”,结合“a cat”的语境,选择短语to look after,符合“照顾宠物”的语义。
七、短文填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容和所给首字母提示写出所缺单词。
Many people love pandas because they are r____71____ cute. Pandas live m____72____ in the southwestern part of China. They have black and white fur and look very lovely.
Pandas’ favorite food is bamboo. They spend most of their time e____73____ bamboo. But now, their living areas are becoming smaller b____74____ humans cut down too many trees. So pandas are in d____75____.
Scientists are doing a lot of research to help pandas. They are t____76____ to find more ways to protect pandas’ living environment. For example, they are planting more bamboo f____77____.
We should also do something to help pandas. We can r____78____ money for panda protection projects. And we can tell more people about the i____79____ of protecting pandas. Let’s work together to make sure pandas can live h____80____ in the wild.
【答案】71. really##eally
72. mostly##ostly##mainly##ainly
73. eating##ating
74. because##ecause
75. danger##anger
76. trying##rying
77. forests##orests
78. raise##aise
79. importance##mportance
80. happily##appily
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了熊猫的生活习性、生存现状以及人类为保护它们所做的努力。
【71题详解】
句意:很多人喜欢熊猫,因为它们非常可爱。该处需一个副词,在句中作状语;前文提到“很多人喜欢熊猫”,后文描述熊猫“可爱”,提示语义与“非常、确实”相关;副词修饰形容词cute。结合首字母“r”,故填really。
【72题详解】
句意:熊猫主要生活在中国的西南部。该处需一个副词,在句中作状语;后文提到“在中国的西南部”,提示语义与“主要地、大部分地”相关;副词修饰动词live 。结合首字母“m”,故填mostly/mainly。
【73题详解】
句意:它们把大部分时间花在吃竹子上。该处需一个动名词,在句中作宾语;前文提到“熊猫最喜欢的食物是竹子”,提示语义与“吃”相关;固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth. (花费时间做某事)。结合首字母“e”,故填eating。
【74题详解】
句意:但现在,它们的栖息地正在变小,因为人类砍伐了太多树木。该处需一个连词,在句中引导原因状语从句;后半句“人类砍伐了太多树木”是前半句“栖息地变小”的原因,提示语义与“因为”相关;引导原因状语从句。结合首字母“b”,故填because。
【75题详解】
句意:所以熊猫正处于危险之中。该处需一个名词,在句中作介词in 的宾语;前文提到“栖息地变小”,提示语义与“危险”相关;固定搭配in danger(处于危险中)。结合首字母“d”,故填danger。
【76题详解】
句意:科学家们正努力找到更多保护熊猫生存环境的方法。该处需一个现在分词,与are 构成现在进行时;前文提到“科学家们正在做大量研究来帮助熊猫”,提示语义与“努力、尝试”相关;现在进行时结构be doing。结合首字母“t”,故填trying。
【77题详解】
句意:例如,例如,他们正在种植更多的竹林。该处需一个名词复数,在句中作宾语;前文提到“保护熊猫的生存环境”,提示语义与“竹林、森林”相关;more后接可数名词复数。结合首字母“f”,故填forests。
【78题详解】
句意:我们可以为熊猫保护项目筹集资金。该处需一个动词原形,在句中作谓语;前文提到“我们也应该做些事情帮助熊猫”,后文提到“熊猫保护项目”,提示语义与“筹集”相关;情态动词can 后接动词原形。结合首字母“r”,故填raise。
【79题详解】
句意:并且我们可以告诉更多人保护熊猫的重要性。该处需一个名词,在句中作介词 about 的宾语;前文提到“告诉更多人”,后文提到“保护熊猫”,提示语义与“重要性”相关;the + 名词 + of... 结构。结合首字母“i”,故填importance。
【80题详解】
句意:让我们一起努力,确保熊猫能在野外快乐地生活。该处需一个副词,在句中作状语;前文提到“让我们一起努力”,后文提到“在野外生活”,提示语义与“幸福地、快乐地”相关;副词修饰动词live 。结合首字母“h”,故填happily。
八、
阅读回答问题。(每题答案不超过10个词)
The Yellowstone National Park in the United States is a very special place. It is famous for its beautiful landscapes and amazing geothermal (地热的) features.
There are large forests in the park. Many animals live in these forests, such as bears, wolves, and deer. The park also has many rivers and lakes. The water in these rivers and lakes is clear and clean.
One of the most famous features of Yellowstone is its geysers (间歇泉). Old Faithful is a very well-known geyser. It erupts (喷发) regularly, and people come from all over the world to watch it. The hot springs in the park are also very interesting. The water in the hot springs is very hot and has a lot of minerals.
If you visit Yellowstone National Park, you can go hiking, camping, or fishing. You can also take pictures of the beautiful scenery. It’s a great place to enjoy nature.
81. Where is Yellowstone National Park?
______________________________________________________
82. What is Yellowstone National Park famous for?
______________________________________________________
83. Which animals are mentioned (提到) in the park?
______________________________________________________
84. What can people do in Yellowstone National Park?
______________________________________________________
85. What do you think is the best title for this passage?
______________________________________________________
【答案】81. In the United States./ In the USA.
82. Its beautiful landscapes and amazing geothermal features.
83. Bears, wolves, and deer.
84. They can go hiking, camping, or fishing and take pictures.
85. Yellowstone National Park, a beautiful place.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了美国黄石国家公园的特色、动物及可参与的活动,展现其作为自然胜地的魅力。
【81题详解】
第1段明确“The Yellowstone National Park in the United States”,这是公园的位置。
【82题详解】
第1段提到“It is famous for its beautiful landscapes and amazing geothermal features”,这是公园的知名之处。
【83题详解】
第2段指出“such as bears, wolves, and deer”,这是文中提到的动物。
【84题详解】
最后一段提到“go hiking, camping, or fishing...take pictures”,这是人们可做的事。
【85题详解】
全文围绕黄石国家公园展开,核心是介绍这个美丽的地方。
九、书面表达(共15分)
86. 动物是人类的朋友。学校英语俱乐部将组织题为“My favourite animal”的征文比赛,请根据下列提示,写一篇短文参赛。
动物称:
我最喜欢的动物是……
动物外貌:
它的颜色,外形与主要特征……
生活特性:
喜欢吃什么东西,喜欢在什么地方睡觉,是否喜欢晚上活动,是否喜欢发出噪音。
喜欢的原因:
至少两点……
要求:
1. 字数80左右;
2. 要点齐全,不要逐字翻译,可适当增加细节使文章连贯通顺。
My favourite animal
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My favourite animal
I have a lovely dog, and it’s my favourite animal. This is a corgi. It’s black and brown and its legs are very short. I call it Leo. It’s two years old.
It likes chicken and beef very much. It likes playing with me. We go to the park every evening. When I am lying on the grass, it will sit near me. It can help me do many things and make me smile. It can accompany me when my parents are not at home. All my friends love my dog very much! What a lovely dog!
I love my dog and it loves me too!
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文,要求以“My favourite animal”为题,结合表格内容进行写作,注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:本文以第一人称和第三人称行文;时态以一般现在时为主;本文可分为三段式:第一段主要介绍最喜欢的动物是什么,以及颜色、外形和主要特征。第二段介绍它的生活特性。第三段介绍对它的喜欢。在写作时要做到无标点和语法错误。
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