内容正文:
八年级期中阶段评估
英语
▶下册 Units 1-4
注意事项:共9大题,74小题,满分120分,作答时间120分钟。
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 10:00 am.
7. A. Alice. B. Mike. C. Alice’s mum.
8. A. Because he can make new friends.
B. Because he can exercise.
C. Because he can express his feelings.
9. A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Relaxed.
10. A. 3. B. 5. C. 12.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. What’s the relationship between Mark and the speaker?
A. Neighbors. B. Cousins. C. Friends.
12. How long does Mark work each working day?
A. For 8 hours. B. For 9 hours. C. For 10 hours.
13. Where does Mark always work on Sunday?
A. In a hospital. B. in the community. C. In an education center.
14. Who does Mark help take care of on Sunday?
A. The old people. B. Homeless children. C. Some young patients.
15. What’s Mark like according to the passage?
A. Lonely and lazy. B. Changeable and mad. C. Kind and helpful.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在答题卡应的位置上。每空一词。
The Sun Moon Lake
Location (位置) and depth
Located in Taiwan, China. It is 16. ______ meters deep.
Size
It covers around 7.93 17. ______ kilometers.
Best time to visit
18. ______ is the best season to visit it.
Things to do
* Swimming in it is very 19. ______.
* People 20. ______ a boat race in it on the Dragon Boat Festival each year.
笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Linda
Welcome back, Lily! ___1___
It was great!
___2___
I went to Egypt.
Sounds cool. Could you tell me more about Egypt?
___3___ What would you like to know?
Is the Nile the longest river in Egypt?
___4___ It’s also the longest river in the world.
___5___
It’s 6,671 kilometers long.
I dream of visiting Egypt and seeing the river one day.
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
How do students spend their free time? It seems that students have different ___6___ to spend their free time. Let’s have a look.
Kate and Julie are excellent students and they ___7___ get good grades. They spend a lot of time studying. They spend most of their free time doing homework and taking lessons. ___8___ every weekend, they go to the cinema. “I like action movies. They’re just so ___9___,” says Kate. “I feel like I will miss something great if I don’t see a movie on the weekend,” says Julie.
Simon has 3 brothers and 15 cousins. He spends most of his free time with his ___10___. They do a lot of things together. “There are so many of us coming and going from each other’s houses all the time. It ___11___ that we’re always having a party,” says Simon.
Judy likes to read or listen to music when no one is around. “I see my friends often enough, and I really need to stay all by ___12___ sometimes,” she says. She finds that being alone is very relaxing and she ___13___ it a lot.
6. A. stages B. aids C. ways
7. A. never B. often C. hardly
8. A. But B. Until C. If
9. A. scary B. painful C. exciting
10. A. climbers B. referees C. family
11. A. suffers from B. seems like C. dreams of
12. A. myself B. yourself C. herself
13. A. shuts B. enjoys C. clears
七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34–57 每小题2分,58分4分,共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据每段内容,从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sometimes feeling stressed is normal, but always worrying a lot isn’t good for you. You should learn to relax to keep your body and mind in good condition. Here are some suggestions for you.
____14____
This is a great way to reduce stress. It’s also great for your physical health! You’ll be amazed at how much easier it is to get over stress if you do it often. Jogging, cycling, and swimming are all possible ways for you. Try doing any of them.
____15____
Laughing can change body chemistry (化学物质). It can help you get over stress. You can do these things to make yourself laugh, such as talking to a funny friend or watching an interesting film.
____16____
Eating well can help your body feel balanced and healthy. It will also make you more active. Fresh fruit, vegetables, fish, chicken and even tofu are good for your body and mind. Try to drink more water and tea, not coffee or cola.
____17____
Fun reading makes you forget many unhappy things. Find a good book and lose yourself in it. But if you are feeling nervous, do not read a scary story. That won’t help you feel cool.
____18____
Try to get 7–9 hours of sleep each night. This will help you feel refreshed (精神焕发的) and ready to face the next day. Take up a good habit of going to bed early and getting up early. Taking a warm shower or drinking a cup of milk can help you sleep better.
A. Make yourself laugh.
B. Get a good rest.
C. Have a healthy diet (日常饮食).
D. Read a good book.
E. Exercise every day.
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are many common illnesses. If we get one of them, what should we do? We may learn what to do from the following students’ stories.
Eric, 12
Last month, I had a cold and it wasn’t serious. The doctor told me to take some medicine and drink much hot water. I’m feeling well now. What should we do to stay away from the cold? Eat more vegetables and exercise more to keep healthy.
Tony, 14
This week I often have a headache because of my lessons, so I went to the doctor. He said there was nothing serious with me. He advised that I should rest and relax and should not think too much.
Jenny, 12
I’ve had a toothache for almost a week. My tooth really hurts and sometimes I can’t stand it. I saw a dentist and he said I should stop eating sweet food like ice cream and that I shouldn’t drink cola anymore.
Jason, 13
Last week I had a bad stomachache. In the hospital, the doctor looked at me carefully and told me not to eat cold food anymore. He also advised me to lie down and have a good rest. Now I am feeling well.
19. When did Eric have a cold?
A. This week. B. Last month. C. Last week.
20. Who may be very serious about studies according to the material?
A. Tony. B. Jenny. C. Jason.
21. What’s the matter with Jenny?
A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache.
22. What did the doctor advise Jason to do?
A. To eat more sweet food. B. To get a lot of exercise. C. To lie down and take a good rest.
23. What are the four students talking about in the material?
A. Their eating habits. B. Their New Year’s resolutions. C. Their health problems.
(C)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
China is a country in East Asia. More than 1.4 billion people live here. That’s about a fifth of all the people on Earth! And China is the third largest country by total area in the world. It covers about 3.7 million square miles.
The large country has many different kinds of land. It has some very low areas of land, such as Aydingkol Lake in the Turpan Depression (吐鲁番盆地). There are also many mountains in China. For example, part of the Himalayan Mountains is in the western part of the country. This area has some of the highest mountains in the world.
The snow in the mountains is a source (源头) of many rivers. In fact, the snow makes two of China’s most important rivers. They are the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. The Yangtze River is about 6,397 kilometers long, and it is the longest river in Asia and the third longest river in the world! The Yellow River is China’s second longest river. It is 5,464 kilometers long. It helped ancient Chinese civilization to develop. In China, we even call it our “mother river”!
There are thousands of rivers in China. But there are still deserts in the country. And rainforests are also in some areas of the country. So visitors can enjoy diverse landscapes while visiting this country!
24. What can we learn about China from the first paragraph?
①Its population. ②Its history. ③Its location (位置). ④Its size
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④
25. What does the writer do to support his idea in Paragraph 2?
A. Give some examples. B. List some numbers. C. Ask some questions.
26. Which of the following statements about the Yangtze River is TRUE?
A. It is the longest river in the world.
B. It is one of China’s most important rivers.
C. In China, people call it our “mother river”!
27. What does the underlined word “diverse” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A. Different. B. Same. C. Simple.
28. In which part of the magazine (杂志) can we read this passage?
A. Story. B. Health. C. Geography.
(D)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Chen Jie was walking home from school. ___29___ In the morning, she got to school late. What was worse, she fell off her bike when she was riding fast to school. One of her legs was hurt, not badly, but it hurt a lot. ___30___ And in the math test, half of her answers were not right. The teacher wrote a message in her notebook for her parents to sign.
She knew her parents would be angry and even argue with her. She had a lot of schoolwork to do. ___31___
After she got home, her mother gave her a hug (拥抱) and said, “Dear, did you have fun in school today?” Her little brother came to her and said, “Hi, sister! I missed you today.”
___32___ Of course, her mother was unhappy with her grades, but she loves her and that is more important. And her little brother always thinks she is smart and beautiful.
At that time, Chen Jie realized that she had such a great family and she didn’t worry about her poor grades. She thought to herself, “ ___33___ If I study math harder than before, I’ll certainly get better grades next time.”
A. Math is not that difficult.
B. Her parents had very high standards.
C. Suddenly, Chen Jie felt much better.
D. Everything went wrong at school today.
E. Then she didn’t bring her homework to school.
F. She was sad and under too much pressure just thinking about it.
(E)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
It’s very natural that we students have problems sometimes. We should ask for advice if we can’t work out our problems. Now Helen and Tina are talking about their problems. Let’s read on and try to find what their problems are and give them each some advice!
I argued with my parents last night. I really want to go to a summer camp with my best friend Nancy. I think I can take good care of myself, but my parents think I am too young to do that. I feel a bit blue now. What should I do?
I share a bedroom and a desk with my elder sister. She hardly ever keeps quiet. I have to prepare for my exams these days, but I can’t focus my mind on my schoolwork when she’s studying too. The desk is always full of her things, so I can’t find my things easily. When I talk with my sister about that, she gets angry. Can you help me?
34. Why did Helen argue with her parents last night?
_____________________________________________________________
35. How does Helen feel now?
_____________________________________________________________
36. What is Tina’s elder sister like?
_____________________________________________________________
37. Why is it difficult for Tina to find her things on the desk?
_____________________________________________________________
38. Whom would you like to give some advice to? And what’s your advice?
_____________________________________________________________
八、词义运用 (本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,将适当的单词填入空白处,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
“We must call 119 when there’s a fire. This is what my teacher told me,” a four-year-old girl told the reporter after saving herself ___39___ her younger sister from a house fire.
The little girl comes from Nanning, Guangxi. Several months ago, a pot in her home’s kitchen caught fire. When the ___40___ started, the girl was at home with her younger sister. After noticing the fire, she acted quickly and covered the pot. The girl and her sister couldn’t leave the house because her parents locked the door. She took her sister to a safe room and ___41___ 119. When she got through to an operator (接通接线员), she told the operator what was happening. The operator told her to stay calm and open the window to let fresh air in. The girl said she had already opened the window. Then, she clearly told the operator where her home was. Then the firefighters arrived and saved the two ___42___.
Many people were very shocked at the girl’s quick thinking and action. They said the girl really did a great job. The girl said that she was scared ___43___ first, but she quickly remembered the lessons she learned about what to do when a fire breaks out. Luckily, she and her sister were out of danger.
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内选出适当的单词,将其正确形式填入空白处,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。
meter high try bottom small fresh probable online find they lose place
Do you know about China’s smallest mountain? It is in Shouguang, Shandong Province. There you will find Jingshan, the ____44____ mountain in China, and probably in the whole world. As far as I know, this mountain is about 1.24 meters long and up to 0.7 meters wide. It is only 0.6 ____45____ high above the ground. With a small step, people can reach the top of the mountain and they can take in ____46____ air. It is a symbol of the city and one of the most popular ____47____ of interest.
How deep is Jingshan embedded (使嵌入) in the ground? We’ll ____48____ never know as the government stops anyone from digging it. In fact, in the 1950s, some people ____49____ to prove (证明) that it wasn’t a mountain, but a simple rock. Even though they dug for a long time, they didn’t reach the ____50____. And then people saw it as the smallest mountain in China.
As soon as photos of Jingshan appeared on the Internet, all kinds of opinions appeared ____51____. Some said that they would like to visit the cute mountain by ____52____. Some even joked that during the summer, the high crops (庄稼) would make it impossible _____53_____ the mountain.
九、书面表达(共15分)
54. 在成长的道路上,我们离不开他人的帮助,他们的点滴鼓励、一声赞许……都会让我们改变,并受益终身。你的学习生活中,你肯定也得到过他人的帮助,谁给了你许多帮助?他(她)是怎样帮助你的?你从中收获了什么?请你准备一篇英语发言稿。
内容包括:1. Who helped you a lot and when?
2. How did he or she help you?
3. What did you get?
注意:1. 要点齐全,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅;
3. 词数不少于80(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
As we know, people need help in life sometimes.
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八年级期中阶段评估
英语
▶下册 Units 1-4
注意事项:共9大题,74小题,满分120分,作答时间120分钟。
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 10:00 am.
7. A. Alice. B. Mike. C. Alice’s mum.
8. A. Because he can make new friends.
B. Because he can exercise.
C. Because he can express his feelings.
9. A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Relaxed.
10. A. 3. B. 5. C. 12.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. What’s the relationship between Mark and the speaker?
A. Neighbors. B. Cousins. C. Friends.
12. How long does Mark work each working day?
A. For 8 hours. B. For 9 hours. C. For 10 hours.
13. Where does Mark always work on Sunday?
A. In a hospital. B. in the community. C. In an education center.
14. Who does Mark help take care of on Sunday?
A. The old people. B. Homeless children. C. Some young patients.
15. What’s Mark like according to the passage?
A. Lonely and lazy. B. Changeable and mad. C. Kind and helpful.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在答题卡应的位置上。每空一词。
The Sun Moon Lake
Location (位置) and depth
Located in Taiwan, China. It is 16. ______ meters deep.
Size
It covers around 7.93 17. ______ kilometers.
Best time to visit
18. ______ is the best season to visit it.
Things to do
* Swimming in it is very 19. ______.
* People 20. ______ a boat race in it on the Dragon Boat Festival each year.
笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. How was your trip?
2. Where did you go?
3. Sure/Certainly/Of course.
4. Yes, it is.
5. How long is it?
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
【6~13题答案】
【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. B
七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34–57 每小题2分,58分4分,共52分)
(A)
【14~18题答案】
【答案】14. E 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. B
(B)
【19~23题答案】
【答案】19. B 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. C
(C)
【24~28题答案】
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. C
(D)
【29~33题答案】
【答案】29. D 30. E 31. F 32. C 33. A
(E)
【34~38题答案】
【答案】34. Because she wanted to go to a summer camp but her parents thought she was too young.
35. She feels a bit blue/sad.
36. She hardly ever keeps quiet and her things are always everywhere on the desk.
37. Because the desk is always full of her sister’s things.
38. I would like to give advice to Helen. She can have a calm talk with her parents, tell them in detail how she will take care of herself during the summer camp, and show them that she is old enough to do so. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
八、词义运用 (本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
【39~43题答案】
【答案】39. and
40. fire 41. called
42. sisters
43. at
(B)
【44~53题答案】
【答案】44. smallest
45. meters 46. fresh
47. places 48. probably
49. tried 50. bottom
51. online 52. themselves
53. to find
九、书面表达(共15分)
【54题答案】
【答案】例文:
As we know, people need help in life sometimes.
My English teacher, Ms. Li, helped me a lot when I was in Grade 7. At that time, I was poor at English and often felt worried. She noticed my problem and encouraged me patiently after class. She also taught me many useful learning methods, like reading aloud every day. With her help, I became more confident and my English improved a lot.
I learned that kindness and hard work can change everything. I will always be thankful to her.
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