精品解析：江苏省江阴市高新区2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月检测英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期八年级阶段性检测 英语试题 (本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 命题人：谢国丰 第一卷(客观题，共70分) 一．听力测试 第一部分 听对话回答问题 (计10分，每小题1分) 本部分共有10道小题， 每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听到”嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. Whose glasses does Peter find ? A. B. C. 2. What do Amy and her friend want to do ? A B C 3. Where are the two speakers? A B C 4. In which season did Philip buy his jacket? A B C 5. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. it will snow. B. It will be cloudy C. It’ll be sunny 6. Who will Eric go with next week? A. His parents B. His cousin. C. Sue. 7. Why does the woman want to see the vet(兽医)? A. Her dog hurt his head. B. Her cat hurt his leg. C. Her dog hurt his leg. 8. How is the woman? A. She is fine. B. She broke her arm. C. Her bike was broken.. 9. Why did the man move into a new house? A. Because his old house isn’t big enough. B. Because there isn’t much fresh air around his old house. C. Because he doesn’t like to live far from his office. 10. When will the two speakers meet? A. At 4:30 p.m. B. At 4:45 p.m C. At 5:15 p.m. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 (计10分，每小题1分) 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待”嘀”的信号，进入下一段短文。 11.How far will Sam walk? A. Nine kilometres. B. Ten kilometres C. Eight kilomeres. 12. What will Sam do when he is on his way home? A. He will go to shop to buy a shirt for his wife. B. He will buy a nice meal. C. He will buy a mobile phone. 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待”嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 A Competition What is the prize _____13______ How many words should you write? _____14______ words What should you include? Name, ____15______ 13. A trip B. A car C. A good job 14. A. Less than 200. B. More than 200. C. More than 300. 15. A. phone number and date of birth. B. address and place of birth . C. address and contact number. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。 16. Why does the girl enjoy going to school? A. She has lots of friends and likes the lessons there. B. She is good at most of the lesson. C. Most teacher there are nice and friendly. 17. How long does the school day last ? A. 8.5 hours B. 9 hours C. 8 hours 18. When does the girl play sport? A. on Friday afternoon. B. on Saturday afternoon. C. On Thursday morning 19. Which subject does Mr. Zhao help the girl with? A. Chinese and PE. B. English and Maths. C. English and Chinese 20. Why does the girl like the science lesson best? A. She does well in the lesson. B. She can do fun experiments C. The teacher is kind. 二、单项选择(每小题1分,共14分) 1. —________ do you hold a charity show? —Every two months. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How many 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久举办一次慈善演出？——每两个月一次。 How often多久一次，提问频率；How long多长，提问时长或长度；How soon多久以后；How many多少，提问数量。根据答语“Every two months.”可知问句询问的是频率。故选How often。 2. 一My parents always make decisions ________ my will. You know I was not born yesterday. 一You should communicate with your parents and let them know your feelings. A. against B. beyond C. over D. through 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的父母总是违背我的意愿做决定。你知道我不是三岁小孩了。——你应该和父母沟通，让他们知道你的感受。 考查介词辨析。against违背；beyond超出；over在……上方；through穿过。根据“You know I was not born yesterday.”以及“You should communicate with your parents and let them know your feelings.”可知，需要与父母沟通的原因是因为父母总是违背自己的意愿做决定。故选A。 3. —The new energy cars are becoming popular, but some people are caring about their safety. —We ________ worry about it with the development of modern technology. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——新能源汽车越来越受欢迎，但是一些人担心它的安全性。——随着现代化技术的发展我们不需要担心。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止，不允许；needn’t没有必要，不需要；can’t不会，不能；shouldn’t不应该。由“We…worry about it with the development of modern technology”可知，此处是说随着技术的发展人们不需要担心它的安全性。故选B。 4. Tom! You are no longer a 3-year-old kid. And don’t expect me to do ________ for you. Go and tidy your room! A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆！你不再是3岁小孩了。而且不要指望我为你做任何事。去整理你的房间！ 根据句中的否定词“don’t”以及说话人要求对方自己整理房间的语境，可知说话人不想替对方做任何事。在否定句中，常用“anything”表示“任何事”。“everything”意为“一切”，用于否定句时表示“不是所有事”，暗示可能做一部分，与“自己去整理房间”的强硬语气不符；“something”一般用于肯定句。因此，这里用“anything”最恰当。 5. --I think winter is a beautiful season, when it snows. --Me, too. A. specially B. especially C. probably D. properly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意“-我认为冬天是一个美丽的季节，特别是下雪的时候。-我也这么认为”。A.特别地，专门的，强调唯一目的性；B.尤其，特别，对前面所说的进行进一步补充；C.可能；D.正确地。根据句意可知，空后对空前进行补充说明，故选B。 6. I hope I can do something to support ________. It’s meaningful to save some endangered animals. A. ORBIS B. UNICEF C. Oxfam D. WWF 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我希望我能做些事情来支持世界自然基金会。拯救一些濒危动物是有意义的。 ORBIS奥比斯；UNICEF联合国儿童基金会；Oxfam乐施会；WWF 世界自然基金会。后句“save some endangered animals”提示，此处指“与保护动物相关的组织”，WWF符合语境。 7. The computer is a little expensive. I can’t ________ it at that price. A. allow B. remind C. afford D. receive 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这台电脑有点贵。那个价格我负担不起。 allow允许；remind提醒；afford负担得起；receive收到。根据“The computer is a little expensive”及“at that price”可知，此处指因价格高而无法负担得起，afford符合语境。 8. What a terrible experience! _________, you’re safe now—that’s the most important. A. Anyway B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Indeed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么可怕的经历！无论如何，你现在安全了——这才是最重要的。 Anyway无论如何/不管怎样；Moreover此外；Otherwise否则；Indeed确实。根据前句“terrible experience”及后句“you’re safe now”可知，尽管经历可怕，但“无论如何”现在安全了，表示转折或让步，应填Anyway。 9. One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to ________ good eating habits. A. grow B. develop C. improve D. find 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们保持健康的最好的方法之一是养成良好的饮食习惯。 考查动词辨析。grow长大；develop逐渐养成；improve提高；find发现。根据“good eating habits.”可知，应是养成良好的饮食习惯。“养成习惯”用develop a habit/habits来表示。故选B。 10. —How do you spend your free time? —Most of us spend our free time ________ on sports. A. almost B. mostly C. more D. much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们如何度过空闲时间？——我们大多数人把空闲时间主要花在运动上。 almost几乎；mostly主要地；more更多；much许多。根据答语中“Most of us”可知，此处指大部分时间主要用在运动上，mostly意为“主要地”，符合语境。 11. I don’t think you need any _______, you two have met before in our company. A. information B. background C. introduction D. instruction 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为你们不需要任何介绍，你们两个以前在我们公司见过面。 information信息；background背景；introduction介绍；instruction指示。根据“You two once met our company”可知，既然曾经见过面，推测出不需要再进行介绍，应填introduction。 12. —A report says an old man supports some poor children . —Yes. We all feel 　 is kind 　 　 him to do so much for the children. A. that; for B. it; for C. that; of D. it; of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——报道说有一个老人资助一些贫穷的孩子。——是的。我们都觉得他为这些孩子做这么多很慈善。 考查句型：It is+adj of/for sb to do sth.及介词辨析。本句it做形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的to do 不定式。在这种句式中，如果说明人的特点时要用of，要说明事时要用for。本题主要赞扬老人善良的品质，因此要用of。故选D。 13. —I do hope to fly to Mars to study in a school without any homework. —Don’t be silly. ________, you know. The earth is the only home for us to live at present. A. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. B. Don’t burn the candle at both ends. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. The grass is always greener on the other side. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我真希望能飞到火星去，在一所没有作业的学校学习。——别傻了。这山望着那山高，你知道的。地球目前是我们唯一居住的家园。 Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.不要把所有鸡蛋放在一个篮子里；Don’t burn the candle at both ends.不要过度劳累；Actions speak louder than words.行动胜于言语；The grass is always greener on the other side.这山望着那山高。根据上文想飞去火星没有作业的地方，可知说话人觉得别处的环境更好，结合答语“Don’t be silly.”及地球是唯一家园的现实，可知是在劝诫不要总觉得别处更好，符合The grass is always greener on the other side.的语境。 14. —Making friends on the Internet sounds great. I want to try. —________. It’s not easy for you to tell whether the online information is true or not. A. You said it B. I feel the same C. I am with you on that D. That’s not the case 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在网上交朋友听起来很棒。我想试试。——事实并非如此。你不容易分辨网上的信息是真是假。 考查情景交际。You said it算你说对了；I feel the same我也有同感；I am with you on that我支持你；That’s not the case事实并非如此。根据“It’s not easy for you to tell whether the online information is true or not.”可知，网上的信息很难分辨真假，故表示不同意对方的说法，选项D“事实并非如此”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 It is not always easy to discover yourself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I would become—but an accident ____15____ everything. To me, skating was more important than anything else in the world. Nothing else filled my heart with so much joy. I spent 24 hours a week ____16____ my skills. I had no social life or interests other than skating. But I was rewarded with first place medals in nearly every ____17____. Unfortunately, during one competition, I fell and was ____18____ hurt. The doctor told me that I couldn’t skate anymore. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even basic daily tasks became ____19____. My passion (激情) had been ____20____. I lost heart and had no idea what I would become. After eight months of suffering, something had to change. ____21____ sitting around and wasting my days, I began to work with local community service projects. By volunteering as a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant (助教) for kids, I got a(n) ____22____ of who I wanted to become. After a few months, I found a new interest. Little by little, I stepped out of the shadow and rebuilt my ____23____. Sometimes, challenges in life will get in our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to get past these challenges. My accident was a challenge that _____24_____ to stop me from reaching success. Today, I’m a very confident and optimistic (乐观的) person. 15. A. saved B. discovered C. solved D. changed 16. A. challenging B. developing C. growing D. playing 17. A. competition B. mistake C. detail D. exam 18. A. hardly B. quickly C. badly D. nearly 19. A. necessary B. important C. difficult D. possible 20. A. given up B. taken away C. turned on D. put up 21. A. Instead of B. Since C. Even though D. Although 22. A. skill B. road C. idea D. time 23. A. accident B. confidence C. health D. happiness 24. A. won B. happened C. failed D. worried 【答案】15. D 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因为一场事故被迫中止自己热爱的滑冰运动, 作者因此对生活消极绝望, 最后通过志愿者工作改变了自己, 并变得乐观自信。 【15题详解】 句意：从很小的时候起, 我就对自己会成为什么样的人有强烈的预感——但一场意外改变了一切。 saved拯救；discovered发现；solved解决；changed改变。根据“I had a strong sense of who I would become”以及转折连词but可知, 意外使一切改变。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：我每周花24小时来提高我的技能。 challenging挑战；developing发展，提高；growing生长；playing玩。根据“I spent 24 hours a week”可知, 这里表示作者每周花24小时来提高滑冰技能。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：但是我几乎在每一场比赛中都获得了第一名的奖牌。 competition比赛；mistake错误；detail细节；exam考试。根据“I was rewarded with first place medals”可知, 是在比赛中获得奖牌。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：不幸的是, 在一次比赛中, 我摔了一跤, 受了重伤。 hardly几乎不；quickly迅速地；badly严重地；nearly几乎。根据“The doctor told me that I couldn’t skate anymore.”可知, 作者受伤严重。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：背部的疼痛让我难以忍受, 甚至基本的日常任务都变得困难。 necessary必要的；important重要的；difficult困难的；possible可能的。根据“The pain in my back was hard to bear”可知, 完成日常任务是困难的。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我的激情被带走了。 given up放弃；taken away带走；turned on打开；put up张贴。根据“I lost heart and had no idea what I would become.”可知, 这里表示作者丧失了激情。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我没有闲坐着浪费时间, 而是开始参与当地的社区服务项目。 Instead of代替，而不是；Since自从；Even though尽管；Although虽然。根据“I began to work with local community service projects.”可知, 作者不再闲坐着浪费时间。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：通过志愿为孩子们做游泳老师和暑期阅读助教, 我对自己想成为什么样的人有了一个想法。 skill技术；road道路；idea想法；time时间。根据“who I wanted to become”可知, 这是一个想法。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：渐渐地, 我走出了阴影, 重新树立了信心。 accident事故；confidence信心；health健康；happiness快乐。根据“After a few months, I found a new interest.”可知, 作者找回了信心。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我的事故是一个挑战, 但它未能阻止我走向成功。 won赢得；happened发生；failed失败，未能；worried担忧。根据“Today, I’m a very confident and optimistic person.”可知, 作者的失败未能阻止他走向成功。故选C。 四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共26分) A 25. The picture above is ________. A. a survey B. a poster C. a notice D. a diary 26. You may read the picture above ________. A. in a story book B. in a film review C. in a charity magazine D. in a food advertisement 27. The picture above is mainly about________. A. how to help poor people B. how to choose healthy food C. how to support local farmers D. how to make a clever buyer 【答案】25. B 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是“明智购物”的一个宣传海报。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据图片内容信息可知，本文是“明智的购物”的一个宣传海报。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Did you know 840 million peopel will go hungry by 2024”可知，本文是让人们明智购物，劝大家购买当地农民的东西，且不要浪费，所以推断可能会在慈善杂志上看到。故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Shopping Smart”及图片可知，本文是“明智购物”的一个宣传海报，是关于“如何成为明智的买家”的，故选D。 B Ne Zha 2  first shown in cinema on January 29, 2025, using pioneering AI technology  continue the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from Ne Zha 1  a great team effort——over 130 companies working together on this film  show how Chinese animation (动画) has grown YangBOT  shown on January 28. 2025, at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala  a great performance——robots in colorful clothes, dancing Yangge (a joyful folk dance from northern China)  more than just fun——show how technology can bring new life to traditions DeepSeek  shown on January 20, 2025, by a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek  a useful helper——can solve many problems and answer questions like top models such as ChatGPT, but cost much less to build  show the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money 28. Which is the latest one shown to the public? A. Ne Zha 2 B. YungBOT C. DeepSeek D. ChHtGPT 29. What can we learn from the passage? A. Building DeepSeek costs as much as other AI models. B. The film NeZha 2 proves that Chinese animation is the best. C. The success of the film NeZha 2 shows the power of team spirit. D. YangBot performance is just to show the custom of northern China. 30. The three short introductions all have something to do with ________. A. culture B. act C. travel D. technology 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文聚焦于2025年初中国在文化与科技领域的三项亮眼成果。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章信息，Ne Zha 2 于2025 年1月29日首次在电影院上映；YangBOT于2025年1月28日在央视春晚展示；DeepSeek于2025年1月20日由一家名为DeepSeek的中国科技公司展示。ChatGPT在文中只是作为与DeepSeek对比的对象，并非在文中所提及的时间展示。比较这三个的时间，2025年1月29日是最晚的，所以最晚向公众展示的是Ne Zha 2。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Ne Zha 2”部分“a great team effort——over 130 companies working together on this film”可知，130多家公司共同合作制作这部电影，体现了团队精神。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文聚焦于2025年初中国在文化与科技领域的三项亮眼成果，这三个简短的介绍都与技术有关。故选D。 C Chengdu is the first in the Chinese mainland to host the World Games (TWG). It will be held from August 7 to August 17 this year. Recently, the torch (火炬) for the World Games 2025 Chengdu was shown to the public. It’s named “Zhumeng”, which means “Chasing Dream (逐梦)”. The torch’s design is inspired by the Grand Bronze Standing Figure (大铜像) from the Sanxingdui Ruins in Sichuan. This design shows the wisdom of Chinese culture’s unity in diversity. The torch looks like both a tall figure and a proud bamboo shoot (竹笋). In China bamboo stands for modesty and strength. It is ideal for representing sports because it shows unity, hard work and health. Sichuan has lots of bamboo forests. The top of the torch is shaped like a young bamboo shoot with two buds stretching out. This symbolizes (象征) an open and friendly China welcoming the world. The whole torch looks like a strong bamboo stalk, showing the sports spirit of unity and trying hard. The torch’s nozzle (喷嘴) is like the Sun-shaped Crown worn by the Bronze Standing Figure found at the Jinsha Site in Chengdu. It gives players energy, like the sun. It symbolizes their spirit of wanting to do their best. At the bottom of the torch, a phoenix-shaped bird holds it up. This reminds us of an old saying: “When a holy bird flies and sings, peace is in the world.” It shows China’s rich culture and our hope for world peace. 31. How long will the World Games 2025 Chengdu last? A. For seven days. B. For ten days. C. For eleven days. D. For seventeen days. 32. What can’t you learn about the torch from the passage? A. What’s the name of the torch? B. What color and size is the torch? C. What does the torch look like? D. What do some parts of the torch symbolize? 33. The passage was written to ________. A. tell readers the history of TWG B. discuss the importance of bamboo in China C. encourage readers to take part in TWG D. show Chinese culture through the torch’s design 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2025年成都世界运动会火炬的相关信息，包括其名称、设计灵感、外观形状以及各部分所象征的意义等，通过火炬的设计展示了中国文化。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“It will be held from August 7 to August 17 this year.”可知，运动会从8月7日到8月17日举办，一共有11天。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Zhumeng”可知，这里提到了火炬名字，回答了选项A的问题；第二段提到“The torch looks like both a tall figure and a proud bamboo shoot”可知，这里提到了火炬的形状，回答了选项C的问题；第三、四段分别介绍了火炬顶部、喷嘴、底部等部分的象征意义，回答了选项D的问题；而文章未提及火炬的颜色和尺寸。故选B。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要围绕成都世界运动会火炬的设计展开，介绍了其设计灵感来源于三星堆遗址的大铜像、竹子等，以及各部分所蕴含的中国文化意义，如竹子代表谦虚和力量、凤凰象征世界和平等，所以文章的目的是通过火炬的设计展示中国文化。故选D。 D Soon after we arrived, the whole family sat down at the table for dinner. The farmer put me on the table, with some small pieces of bread and meat. I was very afraid of falling off the table. The farmer and his family were happy to watch me eating with my small knife and fork. But when I started walking across the table to the farmer, his youngest son, a boy of about ten, picked me up by the legs. He held me so high in the air that my whole body was shaking. Luckily his father took me away at once, and angrily hit the boy hard on the head. But I remembered how bad children can be to small animals. So I decided to forgive him. I fell on my knees and asked them not to punish the child any more. They seemed to understand. Just then I heard a noise behind me. It sounded like twelve machines running at the same time. I turned my head and saw a huge cat, three times larger than one of our cows. The farmer’s wife held it in her arms, so that it could not jump at me. But in fact, because I showed no fear, there was no danger, and the cat even seemed a little afraid of me. At the end of dinner, a servant (仆人) came in with the farmer’s one-year-old son in her arms. He immediately started crying, because he wanted to play with me. His mother smiled and put me in his hand. When he picked me up and put my head in his mouth, I shouted so loudly that he dropped me. Luckily, I was not hurt, but it showed me how dangerous life was going to be in Brobdingnag. After eating, the farmer went back to his work in the fields. ▲ , because she put me carefully on her bed and closed the door. I was very tired, and slept for two hours. —Take from Gulliver’s Travels(《格列弗游记》) 34. What does the underlined word “forgive ” mean? A. excuse B. complain to C. thank D. award 35. Which order is correct according to the passage? a. The boy held “me” high in the sky. b. A baby tried to put “me” into his mouth. c. “I” showed no fear to a big cat. d. “I” ate with knife and fork. A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-d-c C. c-d-a-b D. d-a-c-b 36. Which sentence can be put into “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph. A. I thought he was very kind to his wife B. I thought he told his wife to look after me C. His wife was asked to work with him D. His wife was very busy with housework 37. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. how “I” met the family B. what the family told “me” C. how “I” had a meal with the family D. what the family thought of “me” 【答案】34. A 35. D 36. B 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《格列弗游记》，主要记叙了格列弗被带到一个农夫家就餐的经历。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I fell on my knees and asked them not to punish the child any more.”可知，“我”为农夫儿子求情，证明“我”原谅了他，forgive意为“原谅”，与excuse同义，故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The farmer and his family were happy to watch me eating with my small knife and fork.”、“He held me so high in the air that my whole body was shaking.”、“But in fact, because I showed no fear, there was no danger, and the cat even seemed a little afraid of me.”和“When he picked me up and put my head in his mouth, I shouted so loudly that he dropped me.”可知，正确的顺序是d—a—c—b，故选D。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。分析“ because she put me carefully on her bed and closed the door.”可知，农夫的妻子小心地把我放在她的床上，关上了门。选项B“我以为他让他妻子照顾我”符合语境，故选B。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要记叙了格列弗被带到一个农夫家就餐的经历，故选C。 五、词汇运用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分) A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。 38. Now he works as a ________ (项目) manager in a computer company 【答案】project 【解析】 【详解】句意：他现在在一家计算机公司担任项目经理。根据中文提示可知，“项目”对应的英文是project，是可数名词，此处作定语修饰manager，用单数形式，故填project。 39. The mistake is ________ (类似的) to the one you made in yesterday’s homework. 【答案】similar 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个错误和你昨天作业中犯的错误是类似的。根据“is ... to”和所给中文可知，考查be similar to“与……相似”。故填similar。 40. We should do something to prevent the ________ (扩散) of this kind of disease. 【答案】spread 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该采取措施防止这种疾病的扩散。spread“扩散、传播”，不可数名词，作prevent的宾语。 41. A UNICEF ________ (官员) came and learnt about the living conditions of the local people。 【答案】officer 【解析】 【详解】句意：一位联合国儿童基金会的官员来了，了解了当地人的生活状况。根据中文提示可知，“官员”对应的英文是officer，是可数名词，不定冠词A后接名词单数，故填officer。 42. The girl with long hair is one of the best _________ (秘书) of my company. 【答案】secretaries 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个长头发的女孩是我公司最好的秘书之一。根据“one of the best”提示，后接可数名词复数形式。“秘书”为名词secretary，其复数形式是secretaries。 (B) 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43. I wonder if most writers will reply to their ________ (read) letters. 【答案】readers’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想知道大多数作家是否会回复他们读者的信。根据“their”及“letters”提示，需填名词复数形式的所有格作定语，表示所属关系。reader的复数形式是readers，所有格形式为readers’。 44. How ________ (meaning) it is to donate our pocket money to help those children in poor areas! 【答案】meaningful 【解析】 【详解】句意：把我们的零花钱捐给贫困地区的孩子们是多么有意义啊！本句为感叹句，结构为“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，因此空格处需要填形容词。“meaning”的形容词形式为“meaningful”，意为“有意义的”。 45. My best friend is a ________ (medicine) student from Canada. 【答案】medical 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友是一名来自加拿大的医学生。根据句意，空格处需要形容词修饰名词“student”，表示“医学的”。“medicine”的形容词形式为“medical”。 46. He was sad that he couldn’t carry on with his work because of his ________ (blind). 【答案】blindness 【解析】 【详解】句意：他因失明无法继续工作，为此很伤心。句中“his”是形容词性物主代词，后面需要接名词，blind为形容词，对应的名词形式是blindness。 47. To help the poor students, we went to the mountain area to work ________ (close) with the local school. 【答案】closely 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了帮助贫困学生，我们前往山区与当地学校密切合作。空格前为动词work，需要用副词来修饰动词，构成固定搭配work closely with sb.，表示“与某人密切合作”。括号内的提示词close是形容词，需要变为副词形式。 六、动词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分) 48. I hope my parents ________ (support) me to work as a volunteer doctor in ORBIS. 【答案】will support 【解析】 【详解】句意：我希望我的父母会支持我去奥比斯做一名志愿医生。根据“I hope”提示，hope后接宾语从句，表示对未来的一种期望，应用一般将来时“will”表达意愿，will后接动词原形support。 49. You can’t enter the meeting room. The teachers ________ (discuss) something important. 【答案】are discussing 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不能进会议室。老师们正在讨论一些重要的事情。前句表述“你不能进会议室”，后句表述不能进的原因是老师们正在讨论重要的事情，强调此时此刻正在进行的动作，用现在进行时be doing；主语是The teachers，be动词用are，discuss变成discussing。故填are discussing。 50. He did as much as he could to avoid ________ (make ) the same mistakes. 【答案】making 【解析】 【详解】句意：他尽了最大努力避免犯同样的错误。固定搭配avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，因此make需要变为动名词形式making。 51. The doctors ________ (operate) on the girl when we got to the hospital. 【答案】were operating 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们赶到医院时，医生们正在给那个女孩做手术。句子中“when we got to the hospital”表示过去某个具体时间点，强调当时正在进行的动作，需用过去进行时（was/were + 现在分词）；主语是复数名词the doctors，be动词用were，operate的现在分词是operating。 52. — Can I use the computer to search for information now? — Of course. The engineer ________ (repair) it. Help yourself. 【答案】has repaired 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我现在可以用电脑查找资料吗？——当然可以。工程师已经修理好它了。随意使用。句中语境强调修理动作已完成且对现在产生影响，提示应用现在完成时，主语The engineer是单数主语，repair“修理”的现在完成时形式为has repaired。 53. A charity show ________ (hold) to help the people in trouble in that area last weekend. 【答案】was held 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周末举办了一场慈善演出，以帮助那个地区有困难的人。根据时间状语“last weekend”提示，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。主语A charity show与hold之间为被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were + 过去分词”。主语为第三人称单数，助动词用was，hold的过去分词是held。 54. Lucy’s father is often seen ________ (drive) her to school. 【答案】to drive 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们经常看到露西的父亲开车送她上学。see sb. do sth.“看到某人做某事”，其被动结构为“sb. be seen to do sth.”，故填不定式to drive。 55. Books written by Louise Glück ________ (sell) well because she is the winner of Nobel Prize in Literature. 【答案】sell 【解析】 【详解】句意：露易丝·格丽克写的书很畅销，因为她是诺贝尔文学奖得主。根据“...well because she is...”可知，描述客观事实，用一般现在时；且“sell well”为固定搭配，意为“畅销”，主动形式表示被动意义；主语“Books”为复数，故填sell。 56. — Excuse me, when can we play badminton at the court? — Not until it ________ (repair) next week. 【答案】is repaired 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我们什么时候可以在球场打羽毛球？——要等到下周修好。根据“until”可知，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时；根据“repair”和“it”可知，是被动关系，因此此句是一般现在时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用is；故填is repaired。 57. After talking with his teachers, James made up his mind ________ (work) hard on his study. 【答案】to work 【解析】 【详解】句意：和老师们谈过之后，詹姆斯下定决心要努力学习。句中“made up his mind…hard on his study.”提示，make up one’s mind to do sth.“下定决心做某事”，固定搭配，to是不定式符号，后接动词原形，因此work要变成to work。 七．阅读表达 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) A Farewell Song No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain; The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green. I invite you to drink a cup of wine again; West of the sunny pass no more friends will be seen. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) Time flies and you will soon graduate from junior high school. It might be a little sad to say goodbye to your teachers and classmates. This same feeling was shared more than 1,000 years ago, when the Tang dynasty poet Wang Wei（701-761）had to say goodbye to his friend Yuan Er. The poem begins with a beautiful morning scene. After the rain, the road is clean and free of dust, and the willows by the hotel are fresh and green. On that day’s morning, Yuan Er is leaving for a faraway place called Anxi（in today’s Xinjiang）. The last two lines are the most well-known. The poet invites Yuan to drink wine because he knows that life in Anxi will be tough. Most cities in China were prosperous（繁华的）during the Tang dynasty（618-907）, but the western areas were quite desolate（荒凉的）. Wang thinks the journey to the west will be full of hardship. So when Wang says “I invite you to drink a cup of wine again”, he is pouring both his care and good wishes into the cup. This sincere love for his friend made this poem popular back then and it remains popular today. 回答以下问题，答案不超过6个单词： 58. Who wrote the poem “A Farewell Song”? _______________________________________________ 59. What did the poet describe in the beginning of the poem? _______________________________________________ 60. Which word in the poem thymes with “green”? _______________________________________________ 61. What will the journey to the west be like? _______________________________________________ 62. What did the poet want to express in this poem? _______________________________________________ 【答案】58. Wang Wei. 59. A beautiful view of morning./A beautiful morning scene. 60. Seen. 61. Full of hardship. 62. His love/care/worries/good wishes for his friend. 【解析】 【导语】本文用英语翻译并解释了唐代诗人王维的送别诗《送元二使安西》。 【58题详解】 根据“This same feeling was shared more than 1,000 years ago, when the Tang dynasty poet Wang Wei (701-761) had to say goodbye to his friend Yuan Er.”可知，这种感觉在1000多年前，当唐代诗人王维（701-761）不得不和他的朋友道别时就有了。所以是王维写的这首诗。故填Wang Wei. 【59题详解】 根据“No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain”中的“morning rain”可知，诗的开头描写的是美丽的早晨景色，故填A beautiful view of morning./A beautiful morning scene. 【60题详解】 根据“green [ɡriːn]”和“seen [siːn]”可知，这两个单词押韵，诗句的末尾音节相同。故填Seen. 【61题详解】 根据“Wang thinks the journey to the west will be full of hardship.”可知，王维认为朋友西行一定会很艰难。故填Full of hardship. 【62题详解】 根据“but the western areas were quite desolate（荒凉的）. Wang thinks the journey to the west will be full of hardship. So when Wang says ‘I invite you to drink a cup of wine again’, he is pouring both his care and good wishes into the cup. This sincere love for his friend made this poem popular back then and it remains popular today.”可知，但是西部地区相当荒凉。王认为西行将充满艰辛。所以当王说“我邀请你再喝一杯酒”，他把关心和良好祝愿都倒进杯子里。这种对朋友真挚的爱使这首诗在当时很受欢迎，并且它今天仍然很受欢迎。可见，诗人王维主要是表达对朋友的爱/关心/担心/祝福。故填His love/ care/worries/good wishes for his friend. 八、书面表达(20分) 63. 你校上周举行了一场慈善义卖 (charity sale)，目的是为联合国儿童基金会UNICEF募集资金，请根据以下问题，以校报小记者的身份写一篇报道，词数90左右。 A Charity Sale ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As the saying goes: The rose is in her hand, the flavor is in mine. 【答案】例文： A Charity Sale Our school held a charity sale on the playground last Friday to raise money for UNICEF. All the teachers and students took an active part. Some brought old books, toys and clothes to sell. Others made delicious food like cakes and cookies. We also set up game booths and calligraphy stalls. We raised over 5,000 yuan. We were very proud to help children in need. Giving brings happiness and warmth. This activity taught us the true meaning of sharing and caring. As the saying goes: The rose is in her hand, the flavor is in mine. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：新闻报道，用一般过去时 明确要点：慈善义卖的时间、地点、目的、参与情况、活动内容、筹款金额、感受和意义 确定人称：第一人称复数（we）和第三人称（they） 注意事项：需包含图片中的问题要点，词数90左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：说明慈善义卖的时间（上周五）、地点（操场）、目的（为联合国儿童基金会筹款） 主体段：描述参与情况（全体师生积极参与）和活动内容（卖旧书玩具衣服、做蛋糕饼干、设游戏摊位和书法摊位） 结尾段：说明筹款金额（超过5000元）并表达感受（自豪能帮助有需要的孩子），总结活动意义（教会我们分享和关怀的真谛）并引用谚语结尾（赠人玫瑰手有余香） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：时间地点目的 时间表达：last Friday/on Friday等 地点表达：on the playground/in our school等 目的表达：raise money for UNICEF/to help children in need等 要点二：参与情况与活动内容 参与表达：all the teachers and students took an active part/everyone joined等 活动一：brought old books, toys and clothes to sell/sold second-hand things等 活动二：made delicious food like cakes and cookies/baked cookies等 活动三：set up game booths and calligraphy stalls/game booths/writing stalls等 要点三：筹款金额 金额表达：raised over 5,000 yuan/made more than 5,000 yuan等 要点四：感受与意义 感受表达：proud to help children in need/felt happy等 意义总结：taught us the true meaning of sharing and caring/learned to share and care等 引用谚语：The rose is in her hand, the flavor is in mine/Giving brings happiness等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第二学期八年级阶段性检测 英语试题 (本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 命题人：谢国丰 第一卷(客观题，共70分) 一．听力测试 第一部分 听对话回答问题 (计10分，每小题1分) 本部分共有10道小题， 每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听到”嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. Whose glasses does Peter find ? A. B. C. 2. What do Amy and her friend want to do ? A B C 3. Where are the two speakers? A B C 4. In which season did Philip buy his jacket? A B C 5. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. it will snow. B. It will be cloudy C. It’ll be sunny 6. Who will Eric go with next week? A. His parents B. His cousin. C. Sue. 7. Why does the woman want to see the vet(兽医)? A. Her dog hurt his head. B. Her cat hurt his leg. C. Her dog hurt his leg. 8. How is the woman? A. She is fine. B. She broke her arm. C. Her bike was broken.. 9. Why did the man move into a new house? A. Because his old house isn’t big enough. B. Because there isn’t much fresh air around his old house. C. Because he doesn’t like to live far from his office. 10. When will the two speakers meet? A. At 4:30 p.m. B. At 4:45 p.m C. At 5:15 p.m. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 (计10分，每小题1分) 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待”嘀”的信号，进入下一段短文。 11.How far will Sam walk? A. Nine kilometres. B. Ten kilometres C. Eight kilomeres. 12. What will Sam do when he is on his way home? A. He will go to shop to buy a shirt for his wife. B. He will buy a nice meal. C. He will buy a mobile phone. 听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待”嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 A Competition What is the prize _____13______ How many words should you write? _____14______ words What should you include? Name, ____15______ 13. A trip B. A car C. A good job 14. A. Less than 200. B. More than 200. C. More than 300. 15. A. phone number and date of birth. B. address and place of birth . C. address and contact number. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。 16. Why does the girl enjoy going to school? A. She has lots of friends and likes the lessons there. B. She is good at most of the lesson. C. Most teacher there are nice and friendly. 17. How long does the school day last ? A. 8.5 hours B. 9 hours C. 8 hours 18. When does the girl play sport? A. on Friday afternoon. B. on Saturday afternoon. C. On Thursday morning 19. Which subject does Mr. Zhao help the girl with? A. Chinese and PE. B. English and Maths. C. English and Chinese 20. Why does the girl like the science lesson best? A. She does well in the lesson. B. She can do fun experiments C. The teacher is kind. 二、单项选择(每小题1分,共14分) 1. —________ do you hold a charity show? —Every two months. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How many 2. 一My parents always make decisions ________ my will. You know I was not born yesterday. 一You should communicate with your parents and let them know your feelings. A. against B. beyond C. over D. through 3. —The new energy cars are becoming popular, but some people are caring about their safety. —We ________ worry about it with the development of modern technology. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 4. Tom! You are no longer a 3-year-old kid. And don’t expect me to do ________ for you. Go and tidy your room! A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 5. --I think winter is a beautiful season, when it snows. --Me, too. A. specially B. especially C. probably D. properly 6. I hope I can do something to support ________. It’s meaningful to save some endangered animals. A. ORBIS B. UNICEF C. Oxfam D. WWF 7. The computer is a little expensive. I can’t ________ it at that price. A. allow B. remind C. afford D. receive 8. What a terrible experience! _________, you’re safe now—that’s the most important. A. Anyway B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Indeed 9. One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to ________ good eating habits. A. grow B. develop C. improve D. find 10. —How do you spend your free time? —Most of us spend our free time ________ on sports. A. almost B. mostly C. more D. much 11. I don’t think you need any _______, you two have met before in our company. A. information B. background C. introduction D. instruction 12. —A report says an old man supports some poor children . —Yes. We all feel 　 is kind 　 　 him to do so much for the children. A. that; for B. it; for C. that; of D. it; of 13. —I do hope to fly to Mars to study in a school without any homework. —Don’t be silly. ________, you know. The earth is the only home for us to live at present. A. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. B. Don’t burn the candle at both ends. C. Actions speak louder than words. D. The grass is always greener on the other side. 14. —Making friends on the Internet sounds great. I want to try. —________. It’s not easy for you to tell whether the online information is true or not. A. You said it B. I feel the same C. I am with you on that D. That’s not the case 三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 It is not always easy to discover yourself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I would become—but an accident ____15____ everything. To me, skating was more important than anything else in the world. Nothing else filled my heart with so much joy. I spent 24 hours a week ____16____ my skills. I had no social life or interests other than skating. But I was rewarded with first place medals in nearly every ____17____. Unfortunately, during one competition, I fell and was ____18____ hurt. The doctor told me that I couldn’t skate anymore. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even basic daily tasks became ____19____. My passion (激情) had been ____20____. I lost heart and had no idea what I would become. After eight months of suffering, something had to change. ____21____ sitting around and wasting my days, I began to work with local community service projects. By volunteering as a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant (助教) for kids, I got a(n) ____22____ of who I wanted to become. After a few months, I found a new interest. Little by little, I stepped out of the shadow and rebuilt my ____23____. Sometimes, challenges in life will get in our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to get past these challenges. My accident was a challenge that _____24_____ to stop me from reaching success. Today, I’m a very confident and optimistic (乐观的) person. 15. A. saved B. discovered C. solved D. changed 16. A. challenging B. developing C. growing D. playing 17. A. competition B. mistake C. detail D. exam 18. A. hardly B. quickly C. badly D. nearly 19. A. necessary B. important C. difficult D. possible 20. A. given up B. taken away C. turned on D. put up 21. A. Instead of B. Since C. Even though D. Although 22. A. skill B. road C. idea D. time 23. A. accident B. confidence C. health D. happiness 24. A. won B. happened C. failed D. worried 四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共26分) A 25. The picture above is ________. A. a survey B. a poster C. a notice D. a diary 26. You may read the picture above ________. A. in a story book B. in a film review C. in a charity magazine D. in a food advertisement 27. The picture above is mainly about________. A. how to help poor people B. how to choose healthy food C. how to support local farmers D. how to make a clever buyer B Ne Zha 2  first shown in cinema on January 29, 2025, using pioneering AI technology  continue the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from Ne Zha 1  a great team effort——over 130 companies working together on this film  show how Chinese animation (动画) has grown YangBOT  shown on January 28. 2025, at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala  a great performance——robots in colorful clothes, dancing Yangge (a joyful folk dance from northern China)  more than just fun——show how technology can bring new life to traditions DeepSeek  shown on January 20, 2025, by a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek  a useful helper——can solve many problems and answer questions like top models such as ChatGPT, but cost much less to build  show the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money 28. Which is the latest one shown to the public? A. Ne Zha 2 B. YungBOT C. DeepSeek D. ChHtGPT 29. What can we learn from the passage? A. Building DeepSeek costs as much as other AI models. B. The film NeZha 2 proves that Chinese animation is the best. C. The success of the film NeZha 2 shows the power of team spirit. D. YangBot performance is just to show the custom of northern China. 30. The three short introductions all have something to do with ________. A. culture B. act C. travel D. technology C Chengdu is the first in the Chinese mainland to host the World Games (TWG). It will be held from August 7 to August 17 this year. Recently, the torch (火炬) for the World Games 2025 Chengdu was shown to the public. It’s named “Zhumeng”, which means “Chasing Dream (逐梦)”. The torch’s design is inspired by the Grand Bronze Standing Figure (大铜像) from the Sanxingdui Ruins in Sichuan. This design shows the wisdom of Chinese culture’s unity in diversity. The torch looks like both a tall figure and a proud bamboo shoot (竹笋). In China bamboo stands for modesty and strength. It is ideal for representing sports because it shows unity, hard work and health. Sichuan has lots of bamboo forests. The top of the torch is shaped like a young bamboo shoot with two buds stretching out. This symbolizes (象征) an open and friendly China welcoming the world. The whole torch looks like a strong bamboo stalk, showing the sports spirit of unity and trying hard. The torch’s nozzle (喷嘴) is like the Sun-shaped Crown worn by the Bronze Standing Figure found at the Jinsha Site in Chengdu. It gives players energy, like the sun. It symbolizes their spirit of wanting to do their best. At the bottom of the torch, a phoenix-shaped bird holds it up. This reminds us of an old saying: “When a holy bird flies and sings, peace is in the world.” It shows China’s rich culture and our hope for world peace. 31. How long will the World Games 2025 Chengdu last? A. For seven days. B. For ten days. C. For eleven days. D. For seventeen days. 32. What can’t you learn about the torch from the passage? A. What’s the name of the torch? B. What color and size is the torch? C. What does the torch look like? D. What do some parts of the torch symbolize? 33. The passage was written to ________. A. tell readers the history of TWG B. discuss the importance of bamboo in China C. encourage readers to take part in TWG D. show Chinese culture through the torch’s design D Soon after we arrived, the whole family sat down at the table for dinner. The farmer put me on the table, with some small pieces of bread and meat. I was very afraid of falling off the table. The farmer and his family were happy to watch me eating with my small knife and fork. But when I started walking across the table to the farmer, his youngest son, a boy of about ten, picked me up by the legs. He held me so high in the air that my whole body was shaking. Luckily his father took me away at once, and angrily hit the boy hard on the head. But I remembered how bad children can be to small animals. So I decided to forgive him. I fell on my knees and asked them not to punish the child any more. They seemed to understand. Just then I heard a noise behind me. It sounded like twelve machines running at the same time. I turned my head and saw a huge cat, three times larger than one of our cows. The farmer’s wife held it in her arms, so that it could not jump at me. But in fact, because I showed no fear, there was no danger, and the cat even seemed a little afraid of me. At the end of dinner, a servant (仆人) came in with the farmer’s one-year-old son in her arms. He immediately started crying, because he wanted to play with me. His mother smiled and put me in his hand. When he picked me up and put my head in his mouth, I shouted so loudly that he dropped me. Luckily, I was not hurt, but it showed me how dangerous life was going to be in Brobdingnag. After eating, the farmer went back to his work in the fields. ▲ , because she put me carefully on her bed and closed the door. I was very tired, and slept for two hours. —Take from Gulliver’s Travels(《格列弗游记》) 34. What does the underlined word “forgive ” mean? A. excuse B. complain to C. thank D. award 35. Which order is correct according to the passage? a. The boy held “me” high in the sky. b. A baby tried to put “me” into his mouth. c. “I” showed no fear to a big cat. d. “I” ate with knife and fork. A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-d-c C. c-d-a-b D. d-a-c-b 36. Which sentence can be put into “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph. A. I thought he was very kind to his wife B. I thought he told his wife to look after me C. His wife was asked to work with him D. His wife was very busy with housework 37. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. how “I” met the family B. what the family told “me” C. how “I” had a meal with the family D. what the family thought of “me” 五、词汇运用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分) A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。 38. Now he works as a ________ (项目) manager in a computer company 39. The mistake is ________ (类似的) to the one you made in yesterday’s homework. 40. We should do something to prevent the ________ (扩散) of this kind of disease. 41. A UNICEF ________ (官员) came and learnt about the living conditions of the local people。 42. The girl with long hair is one of the best _________ (秘书) of my company. (B) 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43. I wonder if most writers will reply to their ________ (read) letters. 44. How ________ (meaning) it is to donate our pocket money to help those children in poor areas! 45. My best friend is a ________ (medicine) student from Canada. 46. He was sad that he couldn’t carry on with his work because of his ________ (blind). 47. To help the poor students, we went to the mountain area to work ________ (close) with the local school. 六、动词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分) 48. I hope my parents ________ (support) me to work as a volunteer doctor in ORBIS. 49. You can’t enter the meeting room. The teachers ________ (discuss) something important. 50. He did as much as he could to avoid ________ (make ) the same mistakes. 51. The doctors ________ (operate) on the girl when we got to the hospital. 52. — Can I use the computer to search for information now? — Of course. The engineer ________ (repair) it. Help yourself. 53. A charity show ________ (hold) to help the people in trouble in that area last weekend. 54. Lucy’s father is often seen ________ (drive) her to school. 55. Books written by Louise Glück ________ (sell) well because she is the winner of Nobel Prize in Literature. 56. — Excuse me, when can we play badminton at the court? — Not until it ________ (repair) next week. 57. After talking with his teachers, James made up his mind ________ (work) hard on his study. 七．阅读表达 (本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) A Farewell Song No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain; The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green. I invite you to drink a cup of wine again; West of the sunny pass no more friends will be seen. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) Time flies and you will soon graduate from junior high school. It might be a little sad to say goodbye to your teachers and classmates. This same feeling was shared more than 1,000 years ago, when the Tang dynasty poet Wang Wei（701-761）had to say goodbye to his friend Yuan Er. The poem begins with a beautiful morning scene. After the rain, the road is clean and free of dust, and the willows by the hotel are fresh and green. On that day’s morning, Yuan Er is leaving for a faraway place called Anxi（in today’s Xinjiang）. The last two lines are the most well-known. The poet invites Yuan to drink wine because he knows that life in Anxi will be tough. Most cities in China were prosperous（繁华的）during the Tang dynasty（618-907）, but the western areas were quite desolate（荒凉的）. Wang thinks the journey to the west will be full of hardship. So when Wang says “I invite you to drink a cup of wine again”, he is pouring both his care and good wishes into the cup. This sincere love for his friend made this poem popular back then and it remains popular today. 回答以下问题，答案不超过6个单词： 58. Who wrote the poem “A Farewell Song”? _______________________________________________ 59. What did the poet describe in the beginning of the poem? _______________________________________________ 60. Which word in the poem thymes with “green”? _______________________________________________ 61. What will the journey to the west be like? _______________________________________________ 62. What did the poet want to express in this poem? _______________________________________________ 八、书面表达(20分) 63. 你校上周举行了一场慈善义卖 (charity sale)，目的是为联合国儿童基金会UNICEF募集资金，请根据以下问题，以校报小记者的身份写一篇报道，词数90左右。 A Charity Sale ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As the saying goes: The rose is in her hand, the flavor is in mine. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $