天津市津南区小站第一中学2025-2026学年下学期八年级英语第一次阶段性练习试题

2025-2026学年八年级下学期第一次阶段性练习 英语 第I卷（选择题共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共16小题，共20分) 第一节（共3小题，每小题1分，满分3分）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并 看到供选择的A、B、C三个选项。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 ()1. A B 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，回 答下列各小题。 4.What is Jack's sister's job? A.Anurse. B.A student. C.A teacher. 5.What does the man think is necessary for the training? A.A brush. B.A notebook C.A smartphone. 6.What does the man say about the tour club? A.It's boring. B.It brings many benefits. C.It's low in cost. 7.What skills are important for the job interview? A.Communication skills. B.Leadership. C.Writing skills. 8.What does the woman think of the cashier's job? A.It's terible. B.It's interesting. C.It's challenging. 试卷第1页，共10页 第三节（共8小题，每小题1.5分，满分12分) 听下面一段对话，回答第9-10题 9.What is the probable relationship()between the speakers? A.Old classmates. B.New neighbours. C.Good fiiends. 10.Where does Lily work? A.In a hospital B.In a library. C.In a school. 听下面一段对话，回答第11-13题 11.What does the girl want to be in the future? A.A doctor. B.A pilot. C.A teacher. 12.Why does the boy want to become a writer now? A.Because he wants to help people B.Because he finds writing makes him happy. C.Because it is an easy job. 13.What has the boy done in writing? A.He has written a book. B.He has won a writing competition C.Some of his articles have come out in a newspaper. 听下面一段独白，回答第14-16题 14.How old was Tina when she started teaching? A.22 B.15 C.10. 15.What kind of children did Tina want to help? A.Children who can't play. B.Children who can't see. C.Children who can't hear. 16.When does Tina teach the children? A.On weekends B.On weekdays. C.Every day. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 17.This storybook is a bit for my 7-year-old sister,but she still tries to read it every day. A.Terrible B.challenging C.exciting D.interesting 18.The smell of fresh bread reminds me _my grandmother's kitchen. A.of B.for C.with D.in 试卷第2页，共10页 19.My little sister learns to play the piano instead of trying to do it fast. A.up and down B.again and again C.bit by bit D.here and there 20.This old building as a symbol of history and visitors from all over the world visit it every year. A.is considered B.considers C.considered D.is considering 21.AI tools in more fields in the future A.is used B.will be used C.are used D.used 22.Do you know the Spring Festival became a UN Floating Holiday in 2024? -Yes.The Spring Festival widely in the world nowadays A.is celebrated B.was celebrated C.will be celebrated D.celebrates 23.一Tom,the high-speed railway（高铁)connecting Luzhou with Chongqing this year hopefully. 一Amazing！I'm looking forward to it! A.completes B.is completed C.was completed D.will be completed 24.The old photo by my grandpa when he visited Beijing for the first time in 1980. A.took B.was taken C.is taken D.takes 25.I think my mother is much than my father. A.busy B.very busy C.more busier D.busier 26.It's important carefully to the teacher when we have a class A.listen B.listening C.to listen D.listens 27.She is good drawing,so she often helps her classmates with art. A.in B.for C.to D.at 28.You'd better show your true in a job interview. A.clothes B.personality C.shoes D.hair 29.The supermarket nearby provides fresh fruit and vegetables US A.to B.for C.with D.about 30.-The box is too heavy to carry.What's in it? -Oh,it books. A.is filled with B.is used for C.is aimed at D.is worried about 31.-Mum,you promised to take me to the zoo this weekend if I finished my homework. -Yes,.I'll keep my promise. 试卷第3页，共10页 A.easier said than done B.a deal is a deal C.practice makes perfect D.let's call it a day 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) David and John are good friends.They often play together.At the same time,they are thinking about 1 future.After a few years,they will be 25 years old and have their own jobs.David will be a football coach.And John will be a 2.He likes listening to music very much Firstly,David will finish his college.At college,he will take classes in science,health and education.David will 3 play football in the college team.He will be busy 4 matches.He will make friends.He believes his school life will be 5 After college,David will teach in a high school.He will teach science and 6 the school's football team John will start a band,and he will play the drums.The 7 of the band will practise every day and write their own songs.They will play in different places.John hopes the band will become successful and famous.He thinks they will make 8 money than others in this way. Then John and his band will 9 around the world by car.John won't forget his friend.He will spend time 10 David even if he is very busy.They will work hard for their own future. 1.A.their B.them C.our D.us 2.A.player B.musician C.policeman D.doctor 3.A.patiently B.possibly C.suddenly D.quietly 4.A.in B.of C.for D.with 5.A.dangerous B.careful C.colourful D.awful 6.A.train B.discover C.love D.remember 7.A.listeners B.fans C.guests D.members 8.A.much B.more C.many D.better 9.A.walk B.travel C.swim D.start 10.A.looking B.finding C.visiting D.checking 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A When I was a teenager,I did a six-week summer learning camp at a college.It helped kids get a taste of what college was like.We had classes in the morning and the evenings were filled with fun activities.We did have a break in the afternoons.One afternoon,my friend Claude and I found an old basketball.We went to an outdoor basketball court for a game of one-on-one. 试卷第4页，共10页 At that time,Claude was taller than me.He was also better at basketball.Gradually,I fell behind.I made up my mind and drove hard to the basket,but missed it!The ball bounced off the im(篮筐边缘).Just as I jumped up to catch i达，I saw an elbow above my face.When Claude caught the ball,his elbow hit my eye hard.I saw stars everywhere.The pain was terrible.Claude kept saying"sorry"over and over.I laughed through the pain. I spent the next few days walking around with a black eye,but it was worth it.For years, afterward,I got a laugh whenever I told the story and joked about Claude's elbow of death.We all get an elbow to the eye sometimes.Our plans fail.Things work against us.Our ups become downs. When this happens,it's best to face it with laughter and forgiveness )In this way,you can turn your pain into joy and you can learn and grow. 42.How long did the summer learning camp last? A.Five days.B.Six weeks.C.Two months. D.Four years. 43.What does the underlined word "it in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.The rim.B.The ball. C.The basket. D.The elbow. 44.What happened during the basketball game? A.The writer won the game easily.B.Claude fell and hurt his leg. C.Claude's elbow hit the writer's eye.D.The writer had a fight with Claude. 45.How did the writer feel about the accident later? A.Angry and sad. B.Sorry and upset. C.Shy and nervous. D.Funny and forgiving. 46.What does the writer want to tell us through the story? A.Stay away from dangerous activities.B.Life is always full ofups and downs. C.Face life with laughter and forgiveness.D.Everyone grows up with lots of pain. B The word"day"has two meanings.When we talk about the number of days in a year,we are using"day"to mean 24 hours.But when we talk about day and night,we are using"day"to mean the time between sunrise and sunset.Since the earth looks like a ball,the sun can shine on only half of it at a time.Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night.A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning()of the earth.At the equator(赤道)day and night are sometimes the same length(长度).They are each twelve hours long.The sun rises at 6 o'clock in the morning and sets at 6 o'clock in the evening.For six months, 试卷第5页，共10页 the North Pole is tilted(倾斜)toward the sun.In those months,the Northern Hemisphere（半球) gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere.Days are longer than nights.South of the equator nights are longer than days.For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun.Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight.Days are longer than nights.North of the equator nights are longer than days.Winter is the season oflong nights.Summer is the season of long days. 47.When the Westemn Hemisphere is having day,the Eastern Hemisphere is having A.both day and night B.day C.neither day nor night D.night 48.A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by of the earth. A.the pushing B.the pulling C.the spinning D.the passing 49.At the equator,day is as long as night A.sometimes B.never C.usually D.always 50.When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun,the Northern Hemisphere gets sunlight. A.less B.more C.all D.no 51.When it is winter in China, A.the USA is tilted toward the sun B.the South Pole is tilted away from the sun C.the North Pole is tilted toward the sun D.the North Pole is tilted away from the sun 0 Right now you probably spend most of your time at school.Do you wonder what you are going to do after high school?Will you go to university?Will you go to work?Maybe it is time to think about your jobs and to prepare (for them.Someday work will be a big part of your life. What kind of job would be right for you in the future?Think about your interests and skills (兴趣和技能).You may like to listen to music,.dance,play basketball,or work with computers.You may know how to cook a delicious meal or how to get along with people.Knowing both your interests and skills will help you make a better plan for your future job. Laura,an art designer ()enjoys her work because she can use her interests and skills in her work.She enjoyed imagining something in her mind when she was at school.She took art 试卷第6页，共10页 design and computer lessons and also learned about taking photos on her own. Here is what she says about the meaning of work:"If you have a job you like,work means much more than just making money.It means using your talents,making a contribution ()and getting a real sense of satisfaction(满足感)from doing a job.” 52.How does the writer introduce the topic(引出话题)at the beginning of the text? A.By showing facts. B.By giving examples C.By asking questions. D.By telling differences. 53.What does Laura think of her job? A.Lucky. B.Difficult C.Boring. D.Enjoyable 54.What might Laura be most interested in when she was at school? A.Singing songs. B.Drawing pictures. C.Playing basketball. D.Playing computer games. 55.Who is the text most probably for? A.Students.B.Teachers. C.Parents. D.Designers. 56.What's the passage mainly about? A.The real meaning of work B.The importance of interests and skills. C.The reason for Laura's success. D.The way of preparing for the future job. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A:Hey,Jack.You look unhappy. B:Yes,Betty.57 A:I'm sorry to hear that.But why? B:58_So he wanted to copy(抄袭)mine. A:And then? B:I don't think it's good to do that.59 However,he said I didn't consider him a friend. A:60 Maybe you should have a talk with him. B:I think you are right.I will talk with him later.Thanks for your advice. A:No problem.61 试卷第7页，共10页 A.So I refused him. B.Hope things work out C.I don't think you did anything wrong D.I argued with my friend Frank just now. E.Frank said he would finish it by himself. F.He didn't finish his homework yesterday G.Maybe next time you should say yes to him. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共40分） 注意事项： 1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2.本卷共四大题，共40分。 六、根据音标拼写单词（共5题。每小题1分，共5分） 62./'intevju: 63./dDp/ 64./ri'aeleti/ 65./te'nart/ 66./fel/ 七、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子 67.你和迈克打算报名参加歌唱比赛吗？ Are you and Mike going to for the singing competition? 68.然而，新的职业正在涌现出来，以满足新的需求。 However,new ones are to meet new needs. 69.对不起，我不应该冲你发火。 I am sorry for with you. 70.我看到一条黄色的手环系在她的手腕上。 I saw that a yellow band was her wrist. 71.他们可能很快就会被机器取代。 They may soon by machines. 试卷第8页，共10页 八、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Have you ever watched water boil (in a pot?Or seen wet clothes dry in the sun?These common things are part of a simple scientific thing called the water cycle ()It's the way water moves between the sky,land and oceans,and it never stops. First,the sun's heat makes water in rivers,lakes and oceans turn into water vapor () The vapor rises up into the sky.When it goes high enough,the cold air there makes the vapor cool down.Then the vapor turns back into small water drops.These drops come together to make clouds. When clouds have too many water drops,they get heavy.Then the drops fall from the sky as rain. Sometimes,if the air is very cold,the drops turn into snow or hail (instead.The rain,snow or hail falls on the land and flows back into rivers,lakes and oceans. The water cycle is very important for life on Earth.It gives us fresh water to drink and helps plants grow.Without it,our Earth would be dry and have no life. 72.Water cycle is how water moves between and it never stops. 73.The sun's heat makes water in rivers,lakes and oceans turn into 74.When clouds have too many water drops,they 75.If the air is very cold,water drops from clouds will turn into instead 76.The water cycle is important because it provides fresh water and helps 九、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Valentina Tereshkova is the first woman to go into space in the world.She was born into a poor family in a small village in the west of Russia on 6th March 1937.When she was two years old,her father d 77.This made her family even poorer.Like o 78 little girls, Tereshkova liked new clothes,,b79 her family couldn't afford(承担得起)to buy them. She worked hard as a worker,and she also studied what she was interested in.In her f 80 time,she even learned to parachute(跳伞) In the 1960s,the Soviet Union (was in competition with America.The Soviet Union started training women for space and Tereshkova was 1 81 to be chosen ()On 16th June 1963,she took the spaceship Vostok-6 and flew into s 82.She became the world's 试卷第9页，共10页 f 83 female (astronaut.In three days,she went a 84 the earth 48 times. However,before she went into space,many people thought it was i 85 for women to do such difficult work like men,but she was successful. Her story has inspired (people all o 86 the world to go after their dreams. 十、书面表达（本大题共10分） 87.近期你们班就各自的理想职业进行了讨论，假设你是李华，请以“What do you want to be?” 为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你们组就此问题的讨论结果，别忘了也要告诉大家你自己的理想 职业。 组员 理想职业 原因 如何实现 Mary 时装设计师 喜欢时尚的衣服： 观看时装秀：读时尚杂志 (fashion 擅长绘画。 designer) Kate 高空工作者 城市因我们更明亮： 做运动；学习有用的技能 获得成就感。 你自己呢？ 教师 工作充满乐趣； 有耐心和责任心； 很高兴向学生传递知识。 培养良好的沟通能力 要求：①包含所给要点，并适当发挥： ②条理清楚，语句通顺，行文连贯： ③词数：80词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 What do you want to be? Different people have different dream jobs. 试卷第10页，共10页