精品解析：山东省泰安市泰山区2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月份月考英语试题

2024--2025学年第二学期学情分析集中练习 八年级英语 2025.5 (时间：120分钟; 满分150分) 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共10页。考试时间120分钟，满分150分。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题  共80分) 第一部分 听力(共25小题;1-20小题每小题1分,21-25小题每题2分，满分30分) (一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s rainy. B. It’s yours C. It’s boring. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it does. B. No, it doesn’t. C. Yes, it is. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m glad to hear this news. B. Sure, please hold on. C. He didn’t take it. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My mother didn’t like it. B. It’s difficult to pass the exam. C. Because it’s interesting. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By practicing it every day. B. I go to the cinema twice a month C. I am going to visit my parents. (二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What will they do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go for a picnic. B. Go fishing. C. Fly kites. 7. Who went to the Great Wall last summer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tony’s sister. B. Tony’s parents. C. Tony. 8. When did Tom start to teach Chinese? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 2004. B. In 2008, C. ln 2009. 9. Which postcards are cheaper? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Postcards from the famous universities. B. Postcards from palaces. C. Postcards from the mountains. 10. What was Jim doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He was writing a letter. B. He was reading magazines. C. He was typing (打字) a letter. (三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。 听一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does the woman know tomorrow’s weather? A. From the television. B. Through the radio. C. From the phone. 12. What’s the highest temperature tomorrow? A. 1t’s3℃. B. Its2℃. C. lt’s3℃ 13. When does Hangzhou often rain? A. In winter. B. In spring. C. In summer. 听一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How many people will have a meal together? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. What did the woman NOT order? A. Fried chicken. B. Hamburgers. C. Pudding(布丁). 16. Which kind of drink does the woman order? A. Coffee. B. Water. C. Milk. (四) 听短文，回答下面四个问题选择正确答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What’s the date today? A. It’s January 1st. B. It’s January 3rd. C. It’s January 13th. 18. How old is the speaker this year? A. Nine. B. Ten. C. Eleven. 19. Who gives a model plane to the speaker? A. Wang Tong. B. Li Ming. C. Wang Ming. 20. How many hours does the party last for? A. Four. B. Three C. Two (五) 听短文，根据所听内容，填入下表中所缺的单词。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Taiwan island Weather Always ____21____ and humid The typhoon season From June to ____22____ A-li Mountains One of the ____23____ biggest mountains Sun Moon Lake The largest ____24____ lake in Taiwan My favorite food A kind of ____25____ with sea food 阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。 Qingming，meaning clear and bright，is the most important festival in spring.It is also called Tomb Sweeping Festival.It comes ___26___ early April.On that day，people visit tombs(墓) to honor the dead.They always ___27___ some time cleaning the tomb area.They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate them with fresh ___28___． But it is not ___29___ a day for honoring the dead.It is also a good time to celebrate the ___30___ of spring.With the coming of spring，nature ___31___，dressing the world in green.All is new，clean and fresh.Birds begin to ___32___ houses for their babies.In forests and fields，many animals have babies at this time of year.Days begin to get ___33___ and the weather gets warmer，___34___ Qingming is also a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities，___35___ flying kites，swinging and hiking.This is why this festival has been very popular for thousands of years. 26. A. on B. by C. in 27. A. spend B. pay C. take 28. A. air B. food C. flowers 29. A. sometimes B. just C. still 30. A. going B. changing C. coming 31. A. comes down B. wakes up C. rises up 32. A. put B. build C. climb 33. A. higher B. shorter C. longer 34. A. but B. when C. so 35. A. such as B. as if C. for example 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Dear Dad, Today I was at the shopping mall and I spent a lot of time reading the Father’s Day cards. I wanted to buy one for you, but none of the cards could say what I really want to say to you. So I wrote the letter. I haven’t always been with you on Father’s Day. It wasn’t because I didn’t want to be with you. You know, dad, I was naughty when I was young. I often made mistakes and you were always angry with me. For a long time, I thought you didn’t love me. I remember once I stole a candy in a supermarket. I just felt it was fun. But you made me take it back, say sorry to the man and pay for it. At my birthday parties, you never played games with me, or said Happy Birthday. You were just busy blowing up balloons, setting up tables, and helping mom cook food. I also remember when mom asked you to teach me how to ride a bike. I told you to hold the bike, but you refused, and I fell and cried. You just told me to try again instead of helping me. When I was in middle school, there was hard time between us. We didn’t agree with each other. We often argued about hairstyles, clothing, music and many other things. Time goes by. I am a father now. When my son does the same things as I used to do, I understand you and understand a father’s love. I have realized how much I missed you. Tomorrow will be Father’s Day. I hope it’s never too late to say I love you. Happy Father’s Day! Love from, Paul 36. The writer was at the shopping mall because he wanted to ________. A. spend Father’s Day there B. buy a Father’s Day card C. make cards for his father D. say something to his father 37. How many cards did the writer buy? A. Only one card. B. Two cards. C. Three cards. D. None. 38. Which of the following statements is right? A. The writer’s father always said Happy Birthday to him. B. His father held the bike when he learnt to ride it. C. They often argued when the writer was a teenager. D. The writer still can’t understand his father. 39. From the passage, we can know his father ________. A. is very impolite to his son B. can communicate well with his son C. loves his son very much D. does everything for his son B Rhonda, 14 years old, has moved to a new community (社区). Here are some programs in her community. Swimming Swimming class for the old Monday to Friday 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. Free swim Monday to Saturday 11:00 a.m. to 8:30 p.m. Location: Sports Center After-school program For children from primary school to high school. After school, children can study, play games, get a snack, or get help with their homework. Monday to Friday 2:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. Location: Art House Basketball for teens Up to four games can take place at the same time. Opening time： Monday to Friday 6:30 a.m. to midnight Saturday 8:00 a.m. to midnight Location: Sports Center Meeting rooms The rooms at our community library are available for community meetings, every day from 2:00 p.m.to 9:00 p.m. Use of the rooms is free but they must be reserved in advance (提前预订). Location: Community Library 40. When can Rhonda swim at the Sports Center? A. At 10:00 a.m. on Monday. B. At 2:00 p.m. on Tuesday. C. At 11:00 a.m. on Sunday. D. At 9:00 p.m. on Friday. 41. How should Rhonda go to the Art House from her house? A. Cross York Road and turn left. B. Go down Green Street and turn left. C. Cross York Road and go down Sun Street. D. Go down Green Street and cross York Road. 42. If Rhonda wants to use a meeting room in the Community Library, she _______. A. needs to pay a little money B. can only use it for one hour C. can only use it on weekdays D. needs to reserve it in advance C Before I started my journey to the tiny island nation of the Maldives (马尔代夫), I didn’t know that a week later, Chinese President Xi Jinping would walk on the same streets as I did. By playing traditional drums and dancing, the local people provided a warm Maldivian welcome for President Xi as soon as he arrived at the famous “President’s Jetty” by boat. “I was standing right there last week!” I thought as I watched the scenes on CCTV. Since I was working here in Beijing, it seemed that the president and I had changed places without telling each other. The Maldives is a popular place for many Chinese travelers. when I first arrived at the airport , I heard announcements (告示) in Chinese and wondered if I arrived in China. But with clear waters. white sandy beaches. and many expensive resorts (景点), it is easy to see why people choose to travel there. President Xi described the Maldives as “pearls that God left in the world”. Besides, visitors can enjoy a real life of local people. Here, high-rise buildings are built close together and freshly-caught tuna fish (金枪鱼) are placed at the local market. There are many foods to be discovered in the capital. Mashuni, a popular breakfast dish, is made from tuna, chilies, coconut, and onion, and is served with sweet tea and bread called “Roshi”. The beauty of the Maldives also comes from its underwater wonders. It is famous for its coral reefs (珊瑚) and colored tropical fish. A trip to this island nation cannot be completed without a diving experience. So, maybe next year, you will find yourself relaxing here on vacation. 43. What does the writer strongly recommend that tourists do in the Maldives? A. Take pictures with sharks. B. Go diving. C. Try the expensive resorts. D. Walk on the beach in the moonlight. 44. What does the underlined word “local” probably mean in Chinese? A. 外族的 B. 观光的 C. 异国的 D. 本地的 45. In the market of Maldives, travelers can ________. A. see a lot of low-rise buildings B. enjoy the quiet and peaceful lifestyle C. buy the freshly-caught tuna fish D. try a local dish called “Mashuni” 46. The writer has written this article mainly to ________. A. share with the reader his trip to the Maldives B. give the reader an introduction to the Maldives C. report on President Xi’s visit to the Maldives D. explain why the diving in Maldives is so famous D On December 4, 2024, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) decided to put the Spring Festival on the Heritage List. The Spring Festival is the most important holiday in Chinese culture. It marks the start of a new year according to the lunar calendar. Traditions like hanging up spring couplets(春联) and giving red envelopes filled with money to children show the Chinese people’s wish for a better life. These customs bring back happy memories for Chinese people everywhere, whether they are at home or abroad. For other members of the global village, they offer a glimpse (瞥) into the beauty of China’s ancient culture. The Spring Festival has also inspired similar celebrations in other Asian cultures. This shows how cultures can learn from each other. Making the Spring Festival a part of the world’s intangible cultural heritage is very important. It not only celebrates China’s rich traditions but also helps people from different backgrounds understand and care for each other more. In the world’s cultural mix, the Spring Festival gives everyone a chance to learn about and enjoy other cultures. When Chinese communities around the world celebrate the Spring Festival, it adds to the cultural richness of their host countries. Local people start to see how much Chinese culture has in common with their own. Understanding is the first step to accepting each other, and only when we accept each other can there be peace and prosperity (繁荣). Celebrating traditional festivals like the Spring Festival brings people from different cultures closer together. With values like family, hope, and unity, the Spring Festival is like many other traditional celebrations around the world and is truly a shared gift from humans. Today, Spring Festival activities are held in around 200 countries and regions worldwide, which help us see that there are more things that unite us than divide us. In a time full of both challenges and hope. let the Spring Festival give us strength to work together for a better future. 47. We can infer from the first paragraph that _______. A. the Spring Festival is good and special to China B. the UNESCO values China’s traditional culture C. the Spring Festival is celebrated only in Asia D. the UNESCO wants to change Chinese traditions 48. The main idea of Paragraph 4 is that _______. A. the Spring Festival is celebrated worldwide B. the Spring Festival adds to cultural richness C. Chinese culture is different from other cultures D. the Spring Festival is important to Chinese people 49. How does the writer support the idea that the Spring Festival brings people closer together? A. By explaining causes. B. By stating study results C. By making comparisons. D. By giving an example. 50. The main purpose of the passage is to explain _______. A. the challenges and hope faced by different cultures B. the long history of the Spring Festival in China C. the importance of putting the Spring Festival on the Heritage List D. how the Spring Festival is celebrated around the world 第二节 If you ask people of different countries “Could you tell me the way to the post office?”. You will get different answers. In Japan, people use landmarks (路标) instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. ____51____ The post office is across from the bus stop.” In Kansas (堪萨斯), America, there are no towns or buildings within (在……内) miles. So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance (距离). For example, people will say, “Go north two miles. ____52____” People in Greece (希腊) sometimes do not even try to give directions. They will often say, “Follow me.” ____53____ Sometimes if a person doesn’t know the answer to your question, he or she might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan (尤卡坦州), Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” ____54____ They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan! ____55____ You might not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually point to the right direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office! A. Turn east, and then go another mile. B. But one thing will help you everywhere. C. People there think “I don’t know” is impolite. D. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. E. Then she or he will take you through the streets of the city to the post office. 第四部分 书面表达(共三节) 第一节 词汇运用(共2题, 满分30分) (一)根据句意、首字母、音标或者汉语提示完成单词。(共5小题, 每题2分, 满分10分) 56. People started the tradition of a________ the moon with their families. 57. My best friend always w________ me not to break the rules at school. 58. Eating too many ________ ( 甜点) is bad for their teeth. 59. A cafe is a very small ________ (不昂贵的) restaurant serving light drinks and meals. 60. She was too nervous to answer her math teacher’s question ________ (正确地). (二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题2分, 满分20分) 根据短文内容, 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空, 使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次) vegetable，impolite，address，quick，correct，wait，with，trouble，expensive，they Ben is an impolite boy. Oh, no! I’m not ____61____. Ben’s brother Jack is an impolite boy. Instead Ben is a ____62____ boy. He always asks for things or does things politely. Now he is making a call to his mother. “Dear Mom, pardon me for going to Green Supermarket with Jack ____63____ telling you. Today the things in this supermarket are good and they’re ____64____. So Jack and I bought some. For fruit, we bought some grapes, bananas and strawberries. For ____65____ we bought some potatoes and onions. We also bought some other things. Then we were in ____66____. We didn’t have enough money for ____67____. Jack is still in the supermarket. I’m outside. I tell you my ____68____. I’m on Green Street and I’m near a bus stop. Please get some money for us ____69____. I suggest you drive your car here. Jack and I are ____70____ for you. Please hurry up!” 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题, 71-73小题每题2分, 74-76小题每题3分, 满分15分) 阅读下面的短文, 并根据文章后的要求答题。 [1] Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina (番茄节). It happens in a small town Bunol on the last Wednesday of August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of a long celebration. You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight. [2] There’re many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940’s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Bunol seems to have a different story. [3] Before the tomato fight, there are parades (游行), musical bands, street parties and so on. On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away ①________ the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square ②________. Then large trucks ③________ tomatoes arrive. From the back of the large trucks, a great town band starts to throw tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice. [4] Everyone is supposed to obey a small number of rules: You must squash (压烂) the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes. [5] It is usually over in less than half an hour. Everyone then sets off to the river to clean up. Sounds like fun! 71. When and where does La Tomatina happen? (No more than 16 words) ______________________________________________________________ 72. What is the most exciting activity of the festival? (No more than 3 words) _______________________________________________________________ 73. What is the second paragraph mainly about? (No more than 6 words) _______________________________________________________________ 74. Fill in the blanks with proper words. ①________     ②________    ③________ 75. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese. ________________________________________________________________ 76. What do you think of the tomato festival? (No more than 25 words) ________________________________________________________________ 第三节 写 作(共1题, 满分25分) 77. 假如你校有几位来自美国的交换生，他们打算周末步行去城市公园。请你给其中的Jim发一封邮件，为他们指出前往公园的路线， 并简单介绍一下公园的情况。 注意： 1.词数80-100； 2.语句通顺，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024--2025学年第二学期学情分析集中练习 八年级英语 2025.5 (时间：120分钟; 满分150分) 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共10页。考试时间120分钟，满分150分。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题  共80分) 第一部分 听力(共25小题;1-20小题每小题1分,21-25小题每题2分，满分30分) (一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s rainy. B. It’s yours C. It’s boring. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s the weather like in London? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it does. B. No, it doesn’t. C. Yes, it is. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Is it hot in Wuhan in summer? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m glad to hear this news. B. Sure, please hold on. C. He didn’t take it. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】May I speak to Mr. Smith, please? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My mother didn’t like it. B. It’s difficult to pass the exam. C. Because it’s interesting. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Why does she like watching sitcoms? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By practicing it every day. B. I go to the cinema twice a month C. I am going to visit my parents. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How are you going to become a pianist? (二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What will they do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go for a picnic. B. Go fishing. C. Fly kites. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s a windy day. Let’s fly a kite in the park. B: Sounds great. 7. Who went to the Great Wall last summer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tony’s sister. B. Tony’s parents. C. Tony. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you go to the Great Wall last summer, Tony? B: No, but my sister went there last summer. 8. When did Tom start to teach Chinese? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 2004. B. In 2008, C. ln 2009. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Your Chinese is very good, Tom. When did you start to learn it? B: I learned it from 2004 to 2008, and then I began to teach it in my country in 2009. 9. Which postcards are cheaper? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Postcards from the famous universities. B. Postcards from palaces. C. Postcards from the mountains. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: These postcards from palaces are more expensive than those ones from the famous universities. B: That’s right, but these ones are more beautiful than those ones. 10. What was Jim doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He was writing a letter. B. He was reading magazines. C. He was typing (打字) a letter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: When I passed Jim’s room, I saw him typing a letter. B: Maybe he just received an email from Liu Chang. (三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。 听一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does the woman know tomorrow’s weather? A. From the television. B. Through the radio. C. From the phone. 12. What’s the highest temperature tomorrow? A. 1t’s3℃. B. Its2℃. C. lt’s3℃ 13. When does Hangzhou often rain? A. In winter. B. In spring. C. In summer. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s cloudy now. What will the weather be like tomorrow? B: It says the rain will come tomorrow according to my mobile phone. A: Will it be windy? B: Yes, and it’ll be very cold. A: How about the temperature tomorrow? B: The lowest temperature will be below 3°, and the highest is only 2°. A: Does Hangzhou often rain? B: No, it only often rains in spring. 听一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How many people will have a meal together? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. What did the woman NOT order? A. Fried chicken. B. Hamburgers. C. Pudding(布丁). 16. Which kind of drink does the woman order? A. Coffee. B. Water. C. Milk. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Can I help you, madam? B: Yes, a table for two. A: Sure. Please sit here. What would you like? B: We’d like to have some fried chicken and two hamburgers. A: All right. What kind of dessert would you like? We have ice cream, chocolate and pudding. B: Banana ice cream and strawberry ice cream, please. A: Anything to drink? B: Yes, we’d like a cup of coffee and a glass of orange juice. A: OK. Just a minute, please. (四) 听短文，回答下面四个问题选择正确答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What’s the date today? A. It’s January 1st. B. It’s January 3rd. C. It’s January 13th. 18. How old is the speaker this year? A. Nine. B. Ten. C. Eleven. 19. Who gives a model plane to the speaker? A. Wang Tong. B. Li Ming. C. Wang Ming. 20. How many hours does the party last for? A. Four. B. Three C. Two 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Today is January 3rd. It’s my birthday. I still remember my 10th birthday party last year. Today my father also has a birthday party for me. I’m wearing the new shirt that my mother bought for me. A lot of my friends come to our house and bring many presents. One of my friends, Wen Tong, went to England yesterday, but he still sent a birthday card to me. Li Ming gives me a model plane and I like it very much. The party lasts for 3 hours. At the party, we sing, dance and eat delicious food. We are quite happy. (五) 听短文，根据所听内容，填入下表中所缺的单词。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Taiwan island Weather Always ____21____ and humid The typhoon season From June to ____22____ A-li Mountains One of the ____23____ biggest mountains Sun Moon Lake The largest ____24____ lake in Taiwan My favorite food A kind of ____25____ with sea food 【答案】21. warm 22. October 23. five##5 24. natural 25. dumplings 【解析】 【原文】This summer vacation, I went to Taiwan with my parents. The weather is always warm and humid because around Taiwan is the sea. In the north there is a winter season, but in the south there is no winter season and you can enjoy sunshine every day. The typhoon season is from June to October. There are many mountains in Taiwan. Ali Mountain is one of the 5 biggest mountains there. There are many trees in the forest there. Sun Moon Lake is the largest natural lake in Taiwan. In the lake there are many kinds of fishes. We also went to the beach and enjoyed the sunshine. There are many kinds of food in the small towns near the sea. A kind of dumplings with seafood in it is my favorite. Taiwan is a beautiful island. I love it. 阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。 Qingming，meaning clear and bright，is the most important festival in spring.It is also called Tomb Sweeping Festival.It comes ___26___ early April.On that day，people visit tombs(墓) to honor the dead.They always ___27___ some time cleaning the tomb area.They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate them with fresh ___28___． But it is not ___29___ a day for honoring the dead.It is also a good time to celebrate the ___30___ of spring.With the coming of spring，nature ___31___，dressing the world in green.All is new，clean and fresh.Birds begin to ___32___ houses for their babies.In forests and fields，many animals have babies at this time of year.Days begin to get ___33___ and the weather gets warmer，___34___ Qingming is also a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities，___35___ flying kites，swinging and hiking.This is why this festival has been very popular for thousands of years. 26. A. on B. by C. in 27. A. spend B. pay C. take 28. A. air B. food C. flowers 29. A. sometimes B. just C. still 30. A. going B. changing C. coming 31. A. comes down B. wakes up C. rises up 32. A. put B. build C. climb 33. A. higher B. shorter C. longer 34. A. but B. when C. so 35. A. such as B. as if C. for example 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了清明节不仅是祭祖、扫墓的日子，它还是庆祝春天到来的好日子。动植物，天气都有自己的变化；对于喜欢户外活动，踏青的人们来说也是好时候。 【26题详解】 C.清明到来是4月，月份前用介词in。故选C。 【27题详解】 A.这里考查spend some time (in)doing sth。故选A。 【28题详解】 C.air空气；food食物；flower花朵。前句是说在墓碑旁种些树，and连接的是并列的词，flower符合题意。故选C。 【29题详解】 B.sometimes有时；just仅仅；still仍旧。全句意思是：这不仅仅是缅怀死者的一天。故选B。 【30题详解】 C.句意：这也是庆祝春天来临的节日。来是come。故选C。 【31题详解】 B.come down下来；wake up醒来；rise up。句意：伴随着春天的到来，大自然苏醒了。故选B。 【32题详解】 B.put推；build建造；climb爬。空后的名词是houses作宾语，和build搭配合适。故选B。 【33题详解】 C.higher较高的；shorter较短的；longer较长的。根据自然规律，冬至过后，白天变得越来越长，清明节气在冬至的后面。故选C。 【34题详解】 C.but但是;when当------的时候；so于是。从句意判断前后句是因果关系。故选C。 【35题详解】 A.such as例如；as if好像；for example例如。从全句看A,C都可，但句子中没有逗号隔开，A适合。故选A。 点晴：做此类题首先要略读全文，掌握大意；然后要瞻前顾后，谨慎选择；最后要复读全文，仔细检查。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Dear Dad, Today I was at the shopping mall and I spent a lot of time reading the Father’s Day cards. I wanted to buy one for you, but none of the cards could say what I really want to say to you. So I wrote the letter. I haven’t always been with you on Father’s Day. It wasn’t because I didn’t want to be with you. You know, dad, I was naughty when I was young. I often made mistakes and you were always angry with me. For a long time, I thought you didn’t love me. I remember once I stole a candy in a supermarket. I just felt it was fun. But you made me take it back, say sorry to the man and pay for it. At my birthday parties, you never played games with me, or said Happy Birthday. You were just busy blowing up balloons, setting up tables, and helping mom cook food. I also remember when mom asked you to teach me how to ride a bike. I told you to hold the bike, but you refused, and I fell and cried. You just told me to try again instead of helping me. When I was in middle school, there was hard time between us. We didn’t agree with each other. We often argued about hairstyles, clothing, music and many other things. Time goes by. I am a father now. When my son does the same things as I used to do, I understand you and understand a father’s love. I have realized how much I missed you. Tomorrow will be Father’s Day. I hope it’s never too late to say I love you. Happy Father’s Day! Love from, Paul 36. The writer was at the shopping mall because he wanted to ________. A. spend Father’s Day there B. buy a Father’s Day card C. make cards for his father D. say something to his father 37. How many cards did the writer buy? A. Only one card. B. Two cards. C. Three cards. D. None. 38. Which of the following statements is right? A. The writer’s father always said Happy Birthday to him. B. His father held the bike when he learnt to ride it. C. They often argued when the writer was a teenager. D. The writer still can’t understand his father. 39. From the passage, we can know his father ________. A. is very impolite to his son B. can communicate well with his son C. loves his son very much D. does everything for his son 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇书信体文章，作者Paul在父亲节前夕给父亲写信，回忆了小时候与父亲相处的点滴，包括自己调皮犯错时父亲的教育方式、生日时父亲的忙碌、学骑车时父亲的“放手”等，最后作者成为父亲后理解了父亲的爱，并在父亲节表达对父亲的爱。 【36题详解】 第一段提到“Today I was at the shopping mall and I spent a lot of time reading the Father’s Day cards. I wanted to buy one for you”，这直接表明作者去购物中心是想买一张父亲节贺卡。 【37题详解】 第一段提到“but none of the cards could say what I really want to say to you. So I wrote the letter.”，说明作者没有买任何贺卡，而是写了这封信。 【38题详解】 第六段提到“When I was in middle school, there was hard time between us. We didn’t agree with each other. We often argued about hairstyles, clothing, music and many other things.”，说明作者上中学（青少年时期）时，他们经常争吵。 【39题详解】 从文中作者回忆小时候父亲对自己犯错时的教育、生日时默默准备、学骑车时鼓励自己再试等事情，以及最后作者成为父亲后理解了父亲的爱，可以看出父亲是非常爱他的儿子的。 B Rhonda, 14 years old, has moved to a new community (社区). Here are some programs in her community. Swimming Swimming class for the old Monday to Friday 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. Free swim Monday to Saturday 11:00 a.m. to 8:30 p.m. Location: Sports Center After-school program For children from primary school to high school. After school, children can study, play games, get a snack, or get help with their homework. Monday to Friday 2:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. Location: Art House Basketball for teens Up to four games can take place at the same time. Opening time： Monday to Friday 6:30 a.m. to midnight Saturday 8:00 a.m. to midnight Location: Sports Center Meeting rooms The rooms at our community library are available for community meetings, every day from 2:00 p.m.to 9:00 p.m. Use of the rooms is free but they must be reserved in advance (提前预订). Location: Community Library 40. When can Rhonda swim at the Sports Center? A. At 10:00 a.m. on Monday. B. At 2:00 p.m. on Tuesday. C. At 11:00 a.m. on Sunday. D. At 9:00 p.m. on Friday. 41. How should Rhonda go to the Art House from her house? A. Cross York Road and turn left. B. Go down Green Street and turn left. C. Cross York Road and go down Sun Street. D. Go down Green Street and cross York Road. 42. If Rhonda wants to use a meeting room in the Community Library, she _______. A. needs to pay a little money B. can only use it for one hour C. can only use it on weekdays D. needs to reserve it in advance 【答案】40. B 41. D 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了Rhonda所在社区的一些活动项目，包括游泳、课后活动、青少年篮球以及会议室的相关信息，包括活动时间、地点等内容。 【40题详解】 根据第一个活动游泳介绍，Free swim这一栏中“Monday to Saturday 11:00 a.m. to 8:30 p.m.”可知，自由游泳时间为周一至周六11:00 a.m.–8:30 p.m.，周二下午2:00在开放时间内。 【41题详解】 根据图片可知，Art House在Rhonda家的东边，应该先沿着Green Street走下去，然后穿过York Road就到了。 【42题详解】 最后一段提到“The rooms at our community library are available for community meetings, every day from 2:00 p.m.to 9:00 p.m. Use of the rooms is free but they must be reserved in advance (提前预订). Location: Community Library”，说明如果Rhonda想使用社区图书馆的会议室，她需要提前预订。 C Before I started my journey to the tiny island nation of the Maldives (马尔代夫), I didn’t know that a week later, Chinese President Xi Jinping would walk on the same streets as I did. By playing traditional drums and dancing, the local people provided a warm Maldivian welcome for President Xi as soon as he arrived at the famous “President’s Jetty” by boat. “I was standing right there last week!” I thought as I watched the scenes on CCTV. Since I was working here in Beijing, it seemed that the president and I had changed places without telling each other. The Maldives is a popular place for many Chinese travelers. when I first arrived at the airport , I heard announcements (告示) in Chinese and wondered if I arrived in China. But with clear waters. white sandy beaches. and many expensive resorts (景点), it is easy to see why people choose to travel there. President Xi described the Maldives as “pearls that God left in the world”. Besides, visitors can enjoy a real life of local people. Here, high-rise buildings are built close together and freshly-caught tuna fish (金枪鱼) are placed at the local market. There are many foods to be discovered in the capital. Mashuni, a popular breakfast dish, is made from tuna, chilies, coconut, and onion, and is served with sweet tea and bread called “Roshi”. The beauty of the Maldives also comes from its underwater wonders. It is famous for its coral reefs (珊瑚) and colored tropical fish. A trip to this island nation cannot be completed without a diving experience. So, maybe next year, you will find yourself relaxing here on vacation. 43. What does the writer strongly recommend that tourists do in the Maldives? A. Take pictures with sharks. B. Go diving. C. Try the expensive resorts. D. Walk on the beach in the moonlight. 44. What does the underlined word “local” probably mean in Chinese? A. 外族的 B. 观光的 C. 异国的 D. 本地的 45. In the market of Maldives, travelers can ________. A. see a lot of low-rise buildings B. enjoy the quiet and peaceful lifestyle C. buy the freshly-caught tuna fish D. try a local dish called “Mashuni” 46. The writer has written this article mainly to ________. A. share with the reader his trip to the Maldives B. give the reader an introduction to the Maldives C. report on President Xi’s visit to the Maldives D. explain why the diving in Maldives is so famous 【答案】43. B 44. D 45. C 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己前往马尔代夫的经历，提及习近平主席到访马尔代夫，还介绍了马尔代夫受中国游客欢迎的原因、当地的食物、水下景观等。 【43题详解】 最后一段提到：“A trip to this island nation cannot be completed without a diving experience.”，说明作者强烈建议游客在马尔代夫去潜水。 【44题详解】 第三段提到：“Here, high-rise buildings are built close together and freshly-caught tuna fish (金枪鱼) are placed at the local market.”，根据语境可知“local”修饰“market”，意思是本地的市场，所以“local”意思是“本地的”。 【45题详解】 第三段提到：“Here, high-rise buildings are built close together and freshly-caught tuna fish (金枪鱼) are placed at the local market.”，说明在马尔代夫的市场，游客可以买到新鲜捕捞的金枪鱼。 【46题详解】 文章不仅讲述了作者去马尔代夫的经历，还介绍了马尔代夫的特色，包括受中国游客欢迎的原因、当地食物、水下景观等，整体是在给读者介绍马尔代夫。 D On December 4, 2024, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) decided to put the Spring Festival on the Heritage List. The Spring Festival is the most important holiday in Chinese culture. It marks the start of a new year according to the lunar calendar. Traditions like hanging up spring couplets(春联) and giving red envelopes filled with money to children show the Chinese people’s wish for a better life. These customs bring back happy memories for Chinese people everywhere, whether they are at home or abroad. For other members of the global village, they offer a glimpse (瞥) into the beauty of China’s ancient culture. The Spring Festival has also inspired similar celebrations in other Asian cultures. This shows how cultures can learn from each other. Making the Spring Festival a part of the world’s intangible cultural heritage is very important. It not only celebrates China’s rich traditions but also helps people from different backgrounds understand and care for each other more. In the world’s cultural mix, the Spring Festival gives everyone a chance to learn about and enjoy other cultures. When Chinese communities around the world celebrate the Spring Festival, it adds to the cultural richness of their host countries. Local people start to see how much Chinese culture has in common with their own. Understanding is the first step to accepting each other, and only when we accept each other can there be peace and prosperity (繁荣). Celebrating traditional festivals like the Spring Festival brings people from different cultures closer together. With values like family, hope, and unity, the Spring Festival is like many other traditional celebrations around the world and is truly a shared gift from humans. Today, Spring Festival activities are held in around 200 countries and regions worldwide, which help us see that there are more things that unite us than divide us. In a time full of both challenges and hope. let the Spring Festival give us strength to work together for a better future. 47. We can infer from the first paragraph that _______. A. the Spring Festival is good and special to China B. the UNESCO values China’s traditional culture C. the Spring Festival is celebrated only in Asia D. the UNESCO wants to change Chinese traditions 48. The main idea of Paragraph 4 is that _______. A. the Spring Festival is celebrated worldwide B. the Spring Festival adds to cultural richness C. Chinese culture is different from other cultures D. the Spring Festival is important to Chinese people 49. How does the writer support the idea that the Spring Festival brings people closer together? A. By explaining causes. B. By stating study results C. By making comparisons. D. By giving an example. 50. The main purpose of the passage is to explain _______. A. the challenges and hope faced by different cultures B. the long history of the Spring Festival in China C. the importance of putting the Spring Festival on the Heritage List D. how the Spring Festival is celebrated around the world 【答案】47. B 48. B 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了联合国教科文组织将春节列入遗产名录这一事件，阐述了春节的重要性、对其他亚洲文化的影响、在促进文化交流理解方面的作用等，强调了将春节列入遗产名录的重要意义。 【47题详解】 第一段提到“On December 4, 2024, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) decided to put the Spring Festival on the Heritage List”，联合国教科文组织将春节列入遗产名录，这体现出该组织对中国传统文化的重视，所以可以推断出B选项“the UNESCO values China’s traditional culture” 。 【48题详解】 第四段指出“When Chinese communities around the world celebrate the Spring Festival, it adds to the cultural richness of their host countries”，说明当世界各地的华人社区庆祝春节时，它增添了所在国的文化丰富性，所以第四段主要意思是B选项“the Spring Festival adds to cultural richness”。 【49题详解】 文章最后一段提到“Today, Spring Festival activities are held in around 200 countries and regions worldwide, which help us see that there are more things that unite us than divide us”，作者通过列举春节活动在全球约200个国家和地区举行这一例子，来支持春节让人们更亲近这一观点，所以答案是D选项“By giving an example”。 【50题详解】 文章开篇就提到联合国教科文组织将春节列入遗产名录，接着阐述了春节的重要性、对文化交流理解的作用等，整体围绕将春节列入遗产名录这一事件，强调其重要性，所以文章主要目的是C选项“the importance of putting the Spring Festival on the Heritage List”。 第二节 If you ask people of different countries “Could you tell me the way to the post office?”. You will get different answers. In Japan, people use landmarks (路标) instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. ____51____ The post office is across from the bus stop.” In Kansas (堪萨斯), America, there are no towns or buildings within (在……内) miles. So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance (距离). For example, people will say, “Go north two miles. ____52____” People in Greece (希腊) sometimes do not even try to give directions. They will often say, “Follow me.” ____53____ Sometimes if a person doesn’t know the answer to your question, he or she might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan (尤卡坦州), Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” ____54____ They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan! ____55____ You might not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually point to the right direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office! A. Turn east, and then go another mile. B. But one thing will help you everywhere. C. People there think “I don’t know” is impolite. D. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. E. Then she or he will take you through the streets of the city to the post office. 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. E 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同的国家当你向别人询问邮局怎么去时，会得到不同的指路方式。 【51题详解】 根据前后句“Go straight down to the corner.”和“The post office is across from the bus stop.”可知说的是问路，选项D“在大酒店左转，经过一个水果市场。”符合语境。故选D。 【52题详解】 根据“Go north two miles.”可知说的是走的距离，选项A“往东拐，然后再往前走一英里。”符合语境。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“They will often say, “Follow me.””可知说的是带你去，选项E“然后她或他会带你穿过城市的街道去邮局。”符合语境。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据“But in Yucatan (尤卡坦州), Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know””可知说的是“我不知道”的用法。选项C“那里的人认为‘我不知道’是不礼貌的。”符合语境。故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“You might not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language.”可知说的是肢体语言的作用，选项B“但有一件事会在任何地方帮助你。”符合语境。故选B。 第四部分 书面表达(共三节) 第一节 词汇运用(共2题, 满分30分) (一)根据句意、首字母、音标或者汉语提示完成单词。(共5小题, 每题2分, 满分10分) 56. People started the tradition of a________ the moon with their families. 【答案】admiring##dmiring 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们开始了和家人一起赏月的传统。句中“of”为介词，后面需要接动名词形式作宾语，结合“the moon with their families”及首字母为a可知，应是说和家人一起赏月，admire“欣赏，赞赏”，其动名词形式为admiring。 57. My best friend always w________ me not to break the rules at school. 【答案】warns##arns 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友总是警告我不要在学校违反规定。句中缺少谓语动词，结合“not to break the rules at school”及首字母为w可知，应是警告我不要违反规定，warn“警告”，符合语境，且根据“always”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式warns。 58. Eating too many ________ ( 甜点) is bad for their teeth. 【答案】desserts 【解析】 【详解】句意：吃太多甜点对他们的牙齿不好。根据括号内的中文提示“甜点”，对应的英文单词是dessert；同时，句中的“too many”表示“太多”，后面需要接可数名词的复数形式，因此这里要填复数形式desserts。 59. A cafe is a very small ________ (不昂贵的) restaurant serving light drinks and meals. 【答案】inexpensive 【解析】 【详解】句意：咖啡馆是一种价格低廉的小餐馆，供应清淡的饮料和饭菜。inexpensive“不昂贵的”，是形容词，故填inexpensive。 60. She was too nervous to answer her math teacher’s question ________ (正确地). 【答案】correctly 【解析】 【详解】句意：她太紧张了，无法正确回答数学老师的问题。由语境和汉语提示可知，correctly意为“正确地”，副词，修饰动词answer。故填correctly。 (二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题2分, 满分20分) 根据短文内容, 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空, 使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次) vegetable，impolite，address，quick，correct，wait，with，trouble，expensive，they Ben is an impolite boy. Oh, no! I’m not ____61____. Ben’s brother Jack is an impolite boy. Instead Ben is a ____62____ boy. He always asks for things or does things politely. Now he is making a call to his mother. “Dear Mom, pardon me for going to Green Supermarket with Jack ____63____ telling you. Today the things in this supermarket are good and they’re ____64____. So Jack and I bought some. For fruit, we bought some grapes, bananas and strawberries. For ____65____ we bought some potatoes and onions. We also bought some other things. Then we were in ____66____. We didn’t have enough money for ____67____. Jack is still in the supermarket. I’m outside. I tell you my ____68____. I’m on Green Street and I’m near a bus stop. Please get some money for us ____69____. I suggest you drive your car here. Jack and I are ____70____ for you. Please hurry up!” 【答案】61. correct 62. polite 63. without 64. inexpensive 65. vegetables 66. trouble 67. them 68. address 69. quickly 70. waiting 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了本和杰克去超市购物，因钱不够，本给妈妈打电话求助的故事。 【61题详解】 句意：哦，不！我不正确。本是个不礼貌的男孩。根据前文“Oh, no!”以及后文“Ben’s brother Jack is an impolite boy. Instead Ben is a...”可知，这里表达“我不正确”，应用correct，在句中作表语。 【62题详解】 句意：相反本是个有礼貌的男孩。根据前文“Ben’s brother Jack is an impolite boy”以及“Instead”可知，这里与杰克形成对比，说本是有礼貌的，应用polite，在句中作定语修饰名词boy。 【63题详解】 句意：亲爱的妈妈，请原谅我和杰克没告诉你就去了绿色超市。根据“pardon me for going to Green Supermarket with Jack...telling you”可知，这里表示“没有告诉妈妈就去了超市”，应用without，是介词，后接动名词telling。 【64题详解】 句意：今天这个超市里的东西很好而且不贵。根据“Today the things in this supermarket are good and they’re...”以及后文“So Jack and I bought some”可知，这里说东西好且不贵，所以买了，应用inexpensive，在句中作表语。 【65题详解】 句意：对于蔬菜，我们买了一些土豆和洋葱。根据“For...we bought some potatoes and onions”可知，土豆和洋葱是蔬菜，应用vegetable的复数vegetables。 【66题详解】 句意：然后我们有麻烦了。根据“We didn’t have enough money”可知，钱不够，所以有麻烦了，应用trouble，in trouble“处于麻烦中”，是固定短语。 【67题详解】 句意：我们没有足够的钱买它们。根据“We didn’t have enough money for...”可知，这里指没有足够的钱买前面提到的东西，应用they的宾格them，作介词for的宾语。 【68题详解】 句意：我告诉你我的地址。根据“I’m on Green Street and I’m near a bus stop”可知，这是在说地址，应用address，在句中作宾语。 【69题详解】 句意：请快点给我们拿些钱来。根据“Please hurry up”可知，这里说快点拿钱来，应用quick的副词quickly，修饰动词get。 【70题详解】 句意：杰克和我正在等你。根据“for you”以及“Please hurry up”可知，这里说正在等你，应用wait的现在分词waiting，与are构成现在进行时。 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题, 71-73小题每题2分, 74-76小题每题3分, 满分15分) 阅读下面的短文, 并根据文章后的要求答题。 [1] Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina (番茄节). It happens in a small town Bunol on the last Wednesday of August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of a long celebration. You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight. [2] There’re many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940’s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Bunol seems to have a different story. [3] Before the tomato fight, there are parades (游行), musical bands, street parties and so on. On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away ①________ the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square ②________. Then large trucks ③________ tomatoes arrive. From the back of the large trucks, a great town band starts to throw tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice. [4] Everyone is supposed to obey a small number of rules: You must squash (压烂) the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes. [5] It is usually over in less than half an hour. Everyone then sets off to the river to clean up. Sounds like fun! 71. When and where does La Tomatina happen? (No more than 16 words) ______________________________________________________________ 72. What is the most exciting activity of the festival? (No more than 3 words) _______________________________________________________________ 73. What is the second paragraph mainly about? (No more than 6 words) _______________________________________________________________ 74. Fill in the blanks with proper words. ①________     ②________    ③________ 75. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese. ________________________________________________________________ 76. What do you think of the tomato festival? (No more than 25 words) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. In Bunol, on the last Wednesday of August every year. 72. Tomato fight. 73. The origin of the festival. 74. ①. from ②. together  ③. with  75. 每个人都应当遵守为数不多的几条规则。 76. It is a fun and lively event where people enjoy throwing tomatoes while following safety rules. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了西班牙著名的番茄节，包括其举办的时间地点、节日中最令人兴奋的活动、节日起源的多种说法、节日前的准备活动、节日中的规则以及节日结束后的活动等，展现了番茄节热闹有趣的氛围。 【71题详解】 根据第一段“It happens in a small town Bunol on the last Wednesday of August every year.”可知，番茄节每年8月的最后一个星期三在布尼奥尔举行，答案为原文直接信息，注意字数限制。 【72题详解】 根据第一段“During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight.”可知，节日中最令人兴奋的活动是番茄大战，答案为原文直接信息，注意字数限制。 【73题详解】 第二段“There’re many stories about how the festival began.”表明该段主要围绕节日的起源展开，讲述了关于节日起源的不同故事，答案是对段落主旨的概括，注意字数限制。 【74题详解】 ①“keep away from”是固定短语，意为“远离”，所以此处填“from”，表示店主们把门窗遮起来是为了远离番茄大战。 ②根据语境，在番茄大战当天，成千上万的游客和当地人来到镇广场，应该是“一起”，所以填“together”。 ③“trucks with tomatoes”表示“载有番茄的卡车”，“with”表示“带有，具有”，符合语境，所以填“with”。 【75题详解】 “Everyone”表示“每个人”；“is supposed to”表示“应该，应当”；“obey”表示“遵守”；“a small number of rules”表示“为数不多的几条规则”。故翻译为每个人都应当遵守为数不多的几条规则。 【76题详解】 本题可根据对文章的理解，从番茄节的趣味性、活动形式等方面表达自己的看法，答案不唯一，合理即可。示例：It is a fun and lively event where people enjoy throwing tomatoes while following safety rules. 第三节 写 作(共1题, 满分25分) 77. 假如你校有几位来自美国的交换生，他们打算周末步行去城市公园。请你给其中的Jim发一封邮件，为他们指出前往公园的路线， 并简单介绍一下公园的情况。 注意： 1.词数80-100； 2.语句通顺，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Jim, I’m glad to hear that you are planning to go to the City Park. The park is not far from here. Just go straight and turn right at the first corner. Walk along the road and turn left when you see a hospital on your left side. Then go straight again. The park is up the street on your right. You can’t miss it. The park is really a good place. It’s very beautiful and the air is fresh. You can take a walk, read books or just sit and relax there. I hope you will enjoy yourselves. Yours, Li Dong 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：邮件/说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：指出前往公园的路线、简单介绍公园的情况 确定人称：第一人称 (I) 和第二人称 (you) 注意事项：不得出现真实信息；收信人为Jim；词数80-100 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表达高兴，说明公园不远 主体段： 第一层：具体指路 第二层：介绍公园的情况 结尾段：表达祝愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开头表达 常用词汇：glad to hear/planning to go/not far/close/walk there等 常用句型：I’m glad to hear that.../The park is not far from here./It’s very close to the hotel./You can easily walk there.等 要点二：指路 常用句型：Go straight and turn right at the first corner./Walk along the road./Turn left when you see a hospital./The park is up the street on your right./Go past the restaurant and you will find it.等 要点三：介绍公园 常用词汇：good place/have fun/beautiful/air/fresh/trees/flowers/relaxing等 常用句型：The park is a good place to have fun./It's beautiful with many trees and flowers./The air is fresh./It's very relaxing./You can take a walk or read under the trees.等 要点四：结尾祝愿 常用词汇：hope/enjoy yourselves/have a nice day/great time等 常用句型：I hope you will enjoy yourselves./Have a nice day./Wish you a great time./Enjoy your visit to the park.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。Unit six. Could you tell me where the restrooms are? 一听句子，选择适当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。One, what's the weather like in london? What's the weather . like in london? Two is IT hot in muha in summer, is IT hot in wahn in summer? Three, may I speak to mr. Don smith, please? May I speak to mr. Don smith, please? For why does he like watching sitcoms? Why does SHE like watching sitcoms? Five, how are you going to become a pianist? How are you going to become a pianist? 2、听对话，选择正确答案听每段对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面五个小题。Six, it's a windy day. Let's fly a kite in . the park. Sounds great. It's a windy day. Let's fly a kite in . the park. Sounds great. Seven, did you go to the great wall last summer? Tony, no. but my sister went there last summer. Did you go to the great wall last summer? Tony, no. but my sister went there last summer. Eight, your chinese is very good. Tom, when did you start to learn? IT, I learned . IT from two thousands four to two thousand. Eighteen, then I began to teach you in my country in two thousand. Nine. your chinese is very good. Tom, when did you start to learn IT? I learned . IT from two thousands four to two thousand eighteen. Then I began to teach you in my country in two thousand nine. Nine, these postcards from places are more expensive than those ones from their famous universities. That's right. But these ones are more beautiful than those ones. These postcards from pales are more expensive than those ones from their famous universities. That's right. But these ones are more beautiful than those ones. Ten, when I passed jim's room, I saw him typing a letter. Maybe he just received an email from new chain. When I passed jima's room, I saw him typing a letter. Maybe he just received an email from u. chain. 3、听两段长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的三个小题。听第一段对话，回答11至13小题。it's cloudy now. What will the weather be like tomorrow? IT says, the rain will come tomorrow, according to my mobile phone. Will IT be windy? Yes, and it'll be very cold. How about . the temperature tomorrow? The lowest temperature will be below three degrees, and the highest is only . two degrees. Does hang so off in rain? No IT only often rains in spring. It's cloudy. Now, what will the weather be like tomorrow? IT says the rain will come tomorrow, according to my mobile phone. Will IT be windy? Yes, and it'll be very cold. How about . the temperature? tomorrow? The lowest temperature will be below three degrees, and the highest . is only two degrees. Does hang so . often rain, no IT only often rains in spring. 听第二段对话，回答14至16小题。Can I help you, madam? Yes, a table for two. sure. Please sit here. What would you like? We'd like to have some fried chicken and two hamburgers. All right. What kind of dessert would you like? We have ice cream, chocolate and putting . an ice cream and strawberry ice cream. please. Anything to drink? Yes, we'd like a cup of coffee and a glass of orange juice. Okay, just a minute. please. Can I help you, madam? Yes, a table for two. sure. Please sit here. What would you like? We'd like to have some fried chicken and two hamburgers. All right, what kind of dessert would you like? We have ice cream, chocolate and putting . an ice cream and strawberry ice cream, please. Anything to drink? Yes, we'd like a cup of coffee and a glass of orange juice. Okay, just a minute, please. 4、听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。Today is january third is my birthday. I still remember my tenth birthday party last year. Today, my father also has a birthday party for me. I'm wearing the new shirt that my mother board for me. A lot of my friends come to our house and bring many presents. One of my friends went, went to england yesterday, but he still sent to a birthday card to me. Liming gives me a model plane, and I like you very much. The party lasts for three hours. At the party, we sing, dance and eat delicious food. We are quite happy. Today is january third is my birthday. I still remember my tenth birthday party last year. Today, my father also has a birthday party for me. I'm wearing the new shirt that my mother bought for me. A lot of my friends come to our house and bring many presents. One of my friends when tom went to england yesterday, but he still sent a birthday card to me. Lemon gives me a model plane, and I like IT very much. The party lasts for three hours. At the party, we sing, dance and delicious food. We are quite happy. 五听短文根据所听的内容填入下表中所缺的单词，每空一词录音读三遍，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读下面五个小题。This summer vacation, I went to taiwan with my, the weather is always warm and humid, because around taiwan is the sea. In the north, there is the winter season, but in the south there is no winter season, and you can enjoy sunshine every day. The typhoon season is from june to october. There are many mountains in taiwan. Ali mountain is one of the five biggest mountains there. Doubt there are many trees in the forest there. Some moon lake is the largest natural lake in taiwan. In the lake, there are many kinds of fish. We also work to the beach and enjoyed sunshine. There are many kinds of food in the small towns near the sea. Dot, take kind of dumplings with see food in IT is my favorite. dot. Taiwan, a beautiful island. I love IT. This summer, a vacation I went to taiwan with my parents. The weather is always warm and huit, because around taiwan is the sea. In the north, there is the winter season, but in the south there is no winter season, and you can enjoy sunshine every day. The typhoon season is from june to october. There are many mountains in taiwan. A mountain is one of the five biggest mountains there. Dought, there are many trees in the forest there. Sun moon lake is the largest natural lake, and taiwan in the lake. There are many kinds of fishes. We also went to the beach and enjoy the sunshine. There are many kinds of food in the small towns near the sea that take kind of dumplings with see food in IT is my favorite dot taiwan, a beautiful island. I love IT. This summer vacation, I went taiwan with my parents. The weather is always warm and humid, because around taiwan is the sea. In the north, there is a winter season, but in the south there is no winter season, and you can enjoy sunshine every day. The typhoon season is from june to october. There are many mountains in taiwan. Ali mountain is one of the five biggest mountains there thought there are many trees in the forest there. Some moon lake is the largest natural lake in taiwan. In the lake, there are many kinds of fish. We also work to the beach and enjoy the sunshine. There are many kinds of food in the small towns near the sea. Dot, take kind of dumplings with sea food in IT is my favorite. Dot taiwan, a beautiful island. I love . IT听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。