甘肃兰州市红古区2025-2026学年第二学期阶段质量监测八年级英语

LZ2025-2026学年第二学期期中质量监测 八年级英语 (人教版) 注意事项： 1. 全卷共120分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填 (涂) 写在答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填 (涂) 写在答题卡的相应位置上。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) Betty lived in a small town. Beautiful flowers were everywhere in the town. Betty was a ____1____ girl with few words in front of people, And she hardly ____2____ other people around her. She felt like a wallflower (壁花) that always stayed quiet in the dark. However, Fiona, her neighbour and friend, was quite different ____3____ her. Fiona was a (n) ____4____ girl and she loved to talk with others. She encouraged Betty to ____5____. “Life isn’t always as beautiful as flowers, but everyone has the ____6____ to make it full of flowers,” she said to Betty. After hearing Fiona’s ____7____, Betty began to change. She started going to a theatre class and enjoyed ____8____ performing in the theatre group. Day by day, her talent (天赋) for acting began to shine. However, new problems were never far away. Betty’s success (成功) made one of her classmates unhappy. But Betty ____9____ being friendly. She showed her true self and finally they became friends. All the changes made her feel ____10____ every day. She was ready to try more new things and make more new friends. Betty got good results from hard work ____11____ Mr. Johnson, the town’s movie maker, watched one of her plays. He ____12____ her acting so much that he invited her to act in his new movie. Betty’s big day ____13____. People were happy to see her movie. Betty ____14____ became more confident than before. Her ____15____ showed us that a great friend can help a lot and that anyone can be a better person. 1. A. lazy B. shy C. funny D. smart 2. A. talked to B. agreed with C. looked for D. learnt from 3. A. with B. of C. as D. from 4. A. awful B. clever C. outgoing D. boring 5. A. wait B. change C. help D. leave 6. A. duty B. feeling C. problem D. ability 7. A. news B. songs C. words D. wishes 8. A. themselves B. ourselves C. himself D. herself 9. A. kept B. hated C. pretended D. stopped 10. A. free B. afraid C. fresh D. tired 11. A. if B. when C. before D. although 12. A. liked B. affected C. improved D. wasted 13. A. ended B. spoke C. played D. arrived 14. A. easily B. hardly C. finally D. usually 15. A. plan B. story C. danger D. care 二、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A Do you know how to balance your studies and hobbies? It is important for students to have hobbies. Hobbies can help you relax and learn new skills. But you also need to spend enough time on your homework. Here is some advice: First, make a plan for your week. Write down the time for homework, hobby activities, and rest. For example, if you like drawing, you can plan to draw for an hour after you finish your homework at weekends. Second, choose hobbies that you really enjoy. Don’t follow others. If you love sport, join a sports club. If you like reading, spend some time reading books. Enjoying your hobbies can make you happy. Third, don’t spend too much time on one thing. Too much homework without rest is not good. Too much hobby time without studying is not good either. Balance is the key. Finally, remember that hobbies are good for you. They can help you make friends and learn about the world. So, enjoy your hobbies and do your best in your study! 16. What does the underlined word “balance” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Keep something deeply in mind. B. Give the same importance to two things. C. Discover something by accident. D. Choose something from others. 17. According to the text, which is NOT the advice? A. Make a plan for your week. B. Remember that hobbies benefit you. C. Spend most of your time on hobbies. D. Choose hobbies you really enjoy doing. 18. What is the writer’s opinion about hobbies? A. They are not important. B. They are a waste of time. C. They are only for fun. D. They are good for students. 19. What is the main idea of the text? A. How to make a study plan. B. Why students need hobbies. C. The best hobbies for students. D. How to balance studies and hobbies. B Rob had problems with bullies at school for eleven years. He was often scared and tired. When he was fifteen, however, he decided to do something about his problems. He walked into a newspaper (报纸) office and told them about the bullying. His story went into the newspaper and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his experiences. After that, Rob continued his studies at school, but in his free time he helped other people with bullying problems. With a friend Katie, he made a website called www. Bullyingcanada. ca. People who visit the website can find advice, stories and poems about bullying, in both English and French. When people are upset, they can talk on the phone or online to Rob and his team. Every weekend Rob has to answer emails to the website. He also speaks to children, teachers and members of government (政府) around the country about bullying. Rob’s most important message is “When bullies are unkind to you, it isn’t your fault. There’s nothing wrong with you, so you should try to keep trusting yourself. And remember that there are people caring about your problems. You just have to find those people. ” One of Rob’s ideas is “Blue Day”, a special day for stopping bullying in schools. Students have to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying. More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day, but Rob won’t stop until there’s a Blue Day in every school in Canada. 20. How did Rob often feel at school before he was fifteen? A. Relaxed. B. Unhappy. C. Surprised. D. Glad. 21. What can people do on the website www. Bullyingcanada.ca? A. People learn how to write poems. B. People practise both English and French. C. People get blue clothes for free. D. People get advice on bullying problems. 22. What does the underlined part “those people” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. People who always bullied others before. B. People who help others with bullying problems. C. People who are members of the government. D. People who write emails about their problems. C My name is Davis. I’m a student in Canada. Both of my parents are teachers. My father is a maths teacher and my mother is a geography teacher. Geography is one of my favourite subjects. Why do I like geography so much? First, I can learn some important things about the earth. I know about 97% of the water on the earth is seawater. Second, I love travelling with my uncle. Learning geography helps me to know the location of every country. In geography classes, I know China is in Asia (about 25°E-170°W, 10°S-80°N). Third, it’s wonderful to learn about cultures (文化), history, and the weather of different countries. By studying geography, I can better know about people’s lives around the world. It feels like magic and is really fun. Lastly, our geography teacher Ms Wu is excellent. She always draws many maps for us. It’s so cool. I want to be a teacher like her in the future. All in all, geography is an important subject for me. It helps me enjoy and love the world. 23. Who is a maths teacher? A. Davis. B. Davis’s father. C. Davis’s mother. D. Davis’s uncle. 24. What does the underlined word “location” mean in Paragraph 2? A. History. B. Change. C. Place. D. Weather. 25. In which range (范围) is Asia? A. B. C. D. 26. Which question could best help us find out the writer’s main idea? A. Where does Davis travel? B. Why does Davis like travelling? C. How does Davis learn geography? D. Why does Davis like geography best? D National Geoparks (地质公园) : Windows to Earth’s Wonders National geoparks are special places that show the amazing beauty and history of our planet. They protect unique rocks, mountains, rivers and fossils, letting people learn about Earth’s long story in a fun way. Every national geopark is a living classroom for both kids and adults. These parks have wonderful natural features. Some have tall, strange-shaped rocks formed over millions of years. Others have clear lakes or waterfalls that shine in the sun. Many geoparks also have fossils of ancient plants and animals, helping us understand life from long ago. Walking through these parks, you can feel how Earth has changed slowly over time. National geoparks are not just for looking. They offer outdoor activities like hiking and camping. You can also join guided tours to learn more about the rocks and plants. These parks teach us to love and protect nature, as they show how precious our planet is. Visiting a national geopark is an unforgettable experience. It lets you get close to nature and discover Earth’s secrets. Whether you love science or just enjoy beautiful views, these parks have something special for you. They are truly valuable treasures that we should care for. 27. What do national geoparks protect? A. Farm animals. B. Modern museums. C. Ancient buildings. D. Unique rocks and fossils. 28. Which activity can people do in national geoparks? A. Flying planes. B. Cooking food. C. Building houses. D. Hiking and camping. 29. What does the word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Fossils B. Guided tours. C. National geoparks. D. Outdoor activities. 30. What can we infer from the text? A. National geoparks are not open to kids. B. National geoparks are only for scientists. C. There are no plants in national geoparks. D. Earth has changed a lot over millions of years 三、任务型完型填空 (本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 spend they express the instructor besides in develop relax a activity take There are many kinds of hobbies for students, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking after animals. Some of them are ____31____ and others are active. A hobby can ____32____ your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student, and one of his hobbies is writing. During the summer of 2020, it took him four weeks to ____33____ part in a summer camp. There were many ____34____ like sailing and climbing, and there was a writing class as well. The ____35____ was a writer, and she asked them to talk about their lives and tell interesting stories. She also encouraged ____36____ to write about their experiences at the camp. Thanks to her, David learned how to ____37____ himself. Back at school, David wrote a story of a sixteen-year-old boy, and his first book came out in 2022. Many young people love his book, so David has become ____38____ successful young writer. David is lucky enough to get pleasure and success from his hobby. Besides writing, he is also interested ____39____ many other things. He also likes playing volleyball. He usually ____40____ some of his free time playing volleyball for his school team. And he says maybe he will write about his volleyball team in his future books. 四、任务型阅读理解 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Exercise helps to keep us in good health. Doctors advise us to get at least 150 minutes of moderate (适度的) exercise every week. Many people exercise for a few minutes every day. So getting those 150 minutes is easy. But if you are sick, should you keep on exercising? Health experts answered the question. Dr Laskowski and other health experts have a common rule about it. “It is usually fine to exercise,” he says, “if you have a common cold and your symptoms (症状) are all ‘above (在……上面) the neck’, such as a runny nose or a sore throat.” In fact, Dr Laskowski adds that exercise may make you feel better by helping you breathe more easily. If you don’t feel too bad, these experts advise you to lower intensity (强度) of your exercise. For example, if you usually run, take a quick walk. When you feel better, you can exercise at your usual intensity. However, Dr Laskowski says taking a break is better if your symptoms appear “below (在……下面) the neck”. Be careful about symptoms such as a serious cough or pain in the stomach. When you have more than a common cold, exercising could bring more serious illnesses. 41. How much moderate exercise should we get every week? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Who answered the question about exercising when we’re sick? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. How can exercise make us feel better? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Which exercise should we choose if we don’t feel too bad, running as usual or a quick walk? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What is better if our symptoms appear “below the neck”? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、用所给词的正确形式填空 (每小题1分，共10分) 46. He spends more time than he used to ________ (write) stories. 47. Our English teacher often tells us if we have any difficulties learning English, we can ask her for ______. (suggest) 48. I didn’t practice much before the race, but ________ (surprise), I got a good place. 49. By watching cooking programs, I teach ________ (I) to cook a lot of new dishes. 50. We should learn how to communicate ________ (good) with our parents. 51. Making a plan can help us use time ________ (wise). 52. You should practise ________ （speak）English every day. 53. This book is ________ (interesting) than that one. I read it twice last month. 54. This place is ________ (know) for its beautiful waterfalls and green mountains. 55. We were all ________ (amazing) by the beauty of the natural wonder. 六、书面表达 (本题15分) 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作。 业余活动有利于开拓视野和调节身心。请根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍你喜欢的业余活动。 我喜欢的业余活动 喜欢的业余活动有哪些 …… 参与这些业余活动的原因 1. 强身健体 2. 放松身心 3. …… 鼓励大家进行业余活动 …… 注意：(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名； (3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ LZ2025-2026学年第二学期期中质量监测 八年级英语 (人教版) 注意事项： 1. 全卷共120分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填 (涂) 写在答题卡上。 3. 考生务必将答案直接填 (涂) 写在答题卡的相应位置上。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 【1~15题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 二、阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A 【16~19题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. D B 【20~22题答案】 【答案】20. B 21. D 22. B C 【23~26题答案】 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. C 26. D D 【27~30题答案】 【答案】27. D 28. D 29. C 30. D 三、任务型完型填空 (本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. relaxing 32. develop 33. take 34. activities 35. instructor 36. them 37. express 38. a 39. in 40. spends 四、任务型阅读理解 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. We should get at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise every week. 42. Health experts, including Dr Laskowski, answered the question. 43. It can make us feel better by helping us breathe more easily. 44. We should choose a quick walk. 45. Taking a break is better. 五、用所给词的正确形式填空 (每小题1分，共10分) 【46题答案】 【答案】writing 【47题答案】 【答案】suggestions 【48题答案】 【答案】surprisingly 【49题答案】 【答案】myself 【50题答案】 【答案】well 【51题答案】 【答案】wisely 【52题答案】 【答案】speaking 【53题答案】 【答案】more interesting 【54题答案】 【答案】known 【55题答案】 【答案】amazed 六、书面表达 (本题15分) 【56题答案】 【答案】 例文 I have some free time activities I really enjoy. I like playing basketball, reading and listening to music. Why do I like them? First, basketball helps me build a strong body. Second, reading and music relax my mind. When I feel stressed, they make me calm. Third, these activities help me learn and make friends. I think free time activities are very important. They make our life colorful and healthy. I hope everyone finds their favorite activities and enjoys them. Let’s have fun together! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $