广东省珠海市九洲中学2025-2026学年第二学期阶段学情自测初一英语笔试部分

珠海市九洲中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试 初一英语试卷笔试部分 说明：1.全卷共7页，考试时间为70分钟，满分90分。 2.客观题一律在答题卡上用2B铅笔将所选答案涂黑。 3.书写个人信息和答主观题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题 卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上：不准使用涂改液和涂改带。不按以上要求作答的 答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡上交，试卷自己妥善保存。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、G项中 选出最佳选项。 Penguins are black and white birds.Most of them live in the South Pole.That means this is not the home of humans（人类)，but_1_.Every day they only see snow around them. It's very cold and covered (with thick snow all year round.They walk 2 on the ice.They_3 see green plants around.The cold weather makes penguins stay strong.Penguins can't fly,but they are good at 4 so they can look for food in the cold sea.Sadly,penguins are 5 danger now.They have to face many difficult 6.The earth gets warmer and warmer and the sea is becoming warmer and warmer,too.Now,there are only a few fish left in 7 ocean()Some penguins even die8 no food.Penguins have many enemies( 人)，such as wild dogs,.sharks,,and sea lions..Poisonous(有毒的)things in the sea is9 dangerous for them to live in.The number of penguins is getting smaller and smaller.We must do 10 to help these lovely birds if we want to see them in the future. ()1.A.they B.their C.theirs ( )2.A.quiet B.quieter C.quietly )3.A.sometimes B.hardly C.always )4.A.swimming B.swims C.swim )5.A.on B.in C.at )6.A.problems B.problem C.problems' )7.A.a B.an C.the )8.A.because B.because of C.so )9.A.too B.either C.neither )10.A.everything B.anything C.something 二、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从风、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答 题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Bench noodles()are a traditional food in southwest China.People in Sichuan like to eat noodles sitting on benches near the streets.That's 11 people call it bench noodles. In Chengdu,a noodle restaurant is 12 for its bench noodles.Many people come there every day.This bench noodle restaurant has a 13 of about 30 years.At six o'clock every morning,the staff(全体员工)work together to14_a bowl of noodles to each15_ 第1页共7页 There are more than ten 16 of bench noodles with different fresh ingredients () When people finish the noodles in their bowls,they can 17 more for free if they want.The interesting part is that people don't sit in the restaurant to eat.They eat on the benches outside 8 For many people in Chengdu,bench noodles are not 19 food.Eating them is also a ritual(仪式)before they_20 a busy day, ( )11.A.how B.why C.what D.when ( )12.A.good B.bad C.perfect D.famous ( )13.A.history B.festival C.result D.culture ( )14.A.show B.give C.sell D.serve )15.A.waiter B.waitress C.customer D.passenger )16.A.sets B.kinds C.boxes D.pairs ( )17.A.order B.make C.give D.taste ( )18.A.instead B.around C.near D.however ( )19.A.never B.still C.just D.enough ( )20.A.spend B.live C.start D.prepare 三、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，21-30小题，每小题2分，共20分，31-35小题，每题1 分，共5分.本题共25分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的 最佳答案。 Y To know more about middle school students'favourite subject,we do a survey in Qingxi Middle School.And the results are shown in Diagram()I. 100%1 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% English Chinese maths history art science Diagram I What's your favourite subject? From Diagram I,maths is the least popular subject.Why?We do a survey. Learning maths is boring.15% I don't like Maths is too my maths hard for teacher.5% me.80% Diagram II Why not like maths? 第2页共7页 Maths is hard,but it is a useful and important subject because we can use maths every day Mr Wang said,"Do you like maths?Is maths your favourite subject?Do you like to play with numbers?If so,please let more students enjoy learning maths!Because maths is a meaningful subject."Qingxi Middle school will do something to help students study maths.More students will love maths. ()21.The first survey is about A.students'favourite subject B.students'favourite teacher C.what students do every day D.how students learn maths )22.From Diagram I,we can know that students like best. A.English and Chinese B.history and science C.art and Chinese D.maths and science )23.From Diagram II,we can know of the students think maths is hard for them. A.15% B.5% C.25% D.80% )24.From the passage,we know_ A.maths is the most popular subject B.all students think maths is boring. C.the school wants to help students with maths D.the school will give up maths )25.Which is the best title for the text? A.Maths Is Hard B.Students Don't Like Maths C.Making Math fun D.A Survey on Maths 公 The Arctic()and Antarctica are wild places on the earth.Scientists study them to know about the history of the earth and the change of weather.They're both super cold,but what else do you know about them? First,the Arctic is in the north,while the Antarctica sits in the south.Imagine (a big ball with snow and ice at both ends-that's what our earth looks like! Snow and ice are not the only things there.They have beautiful views and some special animals, too.You might think polar bears and penguins live together.No!Polar bears live in the Arctic, while penguins live in the Antarctica.But you can see seals (and fish around both places. Are there people around these places?About 4,000,000 people live near the Arctic,but no one lives in the Antarctica all year round! Now here comes a surprise.A few parts of the Arctic and most of the Antarctica get nearly no rain,so they are one of the driest places on the earth.The Antarctica is the world's largest desert! Yes,a desert with snow and ice! However,the ice is melting()these years.How can we take care of these great places?Get more information on the internet.Maybe you'll find your ways to help. )26.In the following pictures,what animals only live in the Arctic? 第3页共7页 )27.What BIG question do paragraphs 2 to 4 talk about? A.What do special animals look like? B.Where are the arctic and Antarctica? C.What are the Arctic and Antarctica like? D.How does weather change in the Arctic? )28.The Arctic and Antarctica both have a.special animals b.beautiful views c.lots of people d.cold weather e.lots ofrains A.abc B.abd C.bed D.bde ()29.What problem is mentioned(被提及)in the passage? A.The earth becomes a large desert. B.Scientists know too little about the earth. C.The Arctic and Antarctica get too hot today D.The ice in the Arctic and Antarctica is melting. )30.The writer of this passage mainly wants us to_ A.study history better B.visit the Arctic and Antarctica C.help save the earth D.enjoy nature's great beauty 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是找人求助的需求信息，请将这五个人的描述 与对应的情况匹配起来。 )31.Li Ping is good A.My daughter is 10 years old.She likes singing very much.I'd at table tennis.He has a lot of like to find a teacher to help her every Saturday.Call me at 089- free time and would like to 2394. teach children to play it. B.We are looking for good dance teachers.If you are good at (）32.Mr.Wang sings dancing and would like to teach children to dance,welcome to our very well.He loves to sing club. songs to people and he has time C.My son likes tennis.But I can't play it.His father can't,either. to teach people to sing at Who can play with him at the weekend?Call me at 237-7903. weekends. D.Our centre needs a teacher to teach children table tennis.Ifyou ()33.Amy draws well can play table tennis well and are good with children,come and and she thinks drawing is join us! interesting.She is happy to E.I am in Beijing.I'm not good at speaking English.I want an teach children. English-speaking friend to help me with it. ()34.Eric loves tennis.F.My son likes drawing very much.I want to find a teacher to He wants to find someone to teach him to draw beautiful pictures. play with him every weekend. G.We need some volunteers(志愿者)to go to the old people's )35.Bob is American home this Wednesday.You can sing,dance or do some housework but now he is studying in the for them.They will be very happy. capital of China.He can teach people to speak English. 第4页共7页 四、语音辨析。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据每小题的要求，在所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的题目 所选的选项涂黑。 36.找出与mime含有相同元音音素的单词 A.tennis B.exercise C.trick D.uniform 37.找出含有音素u:】的单词 A.book B.good C.room D.foot 38.找出下列划线部分发音不同的单词 A.snow B.yellow C.flower D.grow 39. 找出重音是●●的单词 A.seldom B.absent C.person D.advice 40.找出succeed的正确发音 A./sek'sid/ B./sek'si:d/ C./sAk'si:d/ D./sek'sed/ 五、看音标拼写下列内容。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据句意及音标写出形式正确、意义相符的内容。将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 Eating well is very important for us.As for us,we need to keep 41[hele].So we should eat more fruit and 42 ['ved3tebl]every day.If we have 43 ['baelenst][mi:Iz],we can be strong and happy.After eating,we will have enough 44 ['enerd3i]for class and sports.Good food also helps us think clearly 45 [lets][Im'pru:v]['ave]['i:tIn]['haebits]. 六、按要求完成句子。46-48小题每空限填一词。（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 46.老师要求我们每天减少看电视的时间。 The teacher asks us to on watching TV every day. 47.下周你要考试了，那专注于学习怎么样啊？ You will have an exam next week,what about studying. 48.They talk about the sports they do.(填写正确选项的编号) 根据朗读规则，上句划线部分应该 (a.不完全爆破；b.连读)，该句应用 (a.降调；b.升调) 49. are,animals,how,lives,of,our,pat.(连词成句) 50.The tall boy runs very quickly in the morning.(写出句子结构) 七、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请阅读下面的短文，在所给的空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在 答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 jog,our,be,first,before,after,easy,relax,few,little,teenager,safe, Zhuhai is a beautiful city in the south of China.In 2002,the city made a new rule that people can not ride motorcycles(摩托车)in most areas.This rule has been(己经)there for24 y ears. The city wanted to make the streets quite51 for children and old people.They also wanted to keep the air clean and fresh.52 the rule,there were many traffic accidents ( 第5页共7页 every day. At 53,some people were not happy about it.They used motorcycles to get to their jobs or visit friends 54.To improve,the city added()more buses and made special roads for bicycles Now,many people think it 55 a good idea to make Zhuhai a great place to live in and study.With the rule,things become better.For 56,and there are 57 traffic accidents on the way to school or home.For other people,they can enjoy 58along Lovers'Road. Life here is 59,in this city,we can take good care of 60. 八、读写综合。（本大题分为AB两部分，共20分) A。回答问题（本小题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答策语法正确，语义完整 切题，并把答秉写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 In 2025,many Chinese schools make their breaks longer.Now students have 15 minute for each break.Breaks were only 10 minutes before.This change encourages students to exercise more and study with fun. At Jingci Primary School in Anhui,students have two kinds of breaks.In the morning they run together to music.In the aftemoon,younger students jump rope,and older students play basketball or badminton.When it rains,they dance in long hallways. Mingxi No.2 Primary School in Fujian,puts a science activity in breaks.Students use bottles and water to make rockets.They fly the rockets on the playground.They can learn about space! At Xindong Primary School in Xiamen,students also have a science activity ---robot dance The robots can move their arms and tum around.It's just like a fun show! In Shandong,.a school plays old games like'"The Eagle Catches Chickens(老鹰捉小鸡)". Students are very interested in the game because it helps them relax and make friends.They have fun when they play the games together. These break-time activities are not just about sports.They are also about relaxing and making new friends.Many students say they are happier. 61.Do students in the passage have 15-minute breaks now? 62.How many schools have science activities at breaks? 63.What do the students do on rainy days at Jingci Primary School? 64.What are the break-time activities about? 65.Which break-time activity do you like best?Why? B。书面表达（本题15分） 66。以礼持家温润，循规度日安然。你的好朋发艾九洲同学品学兼优，离不开家庭教育的 滋养，而家规是根基。下面是艾九洲同学的部分家规图示，请插述九洲同学的家规并谈谈 你对他的每一条家规的看法吧！ 第6页共7页 (1)对每张图片可造当拓展相关的信息 (2)不得在作文中出现真实校名，地名和考生的真实姓名 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数 提示：permission(允许) 好的！宝宝，凡是出去 -10;30 就得征求爸妈的同意哈 爸爸妈妈，今天我和 同学去。。。，晚上 8点前回家。 周一到周五 好的！爸妈，我 知道了！ My friend Ai Jiuzhou is an excellent student. 亲爱的同学，你已经答完题了，请仔细检查！愿你以梦为马，不负韶华1 第7页共7页