Unit 4 Going shopping 语法知识（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦购物主题语法知识，通过多样题型系统覆盖词汇分类、句型应用及综合语言运用，助力夯实基础与提升语言能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇分类|5题|考查名词、动词、代词等词类辨析|从词形到词性建立词汇分类逻辑| |语法应用|55题（单选15+填空30+改错10）|聚焦be动词单复数、固定搭配（want to do）、代词宾格等核心语法点|以基础语法规则为核心，通过不同题型强化应用能力| |综合运用|30题（完形10+句型转换10+补全短文5+连词成句5）|模拟购物场景考查语言综合输出|从单一语法点到语篇层面，构建"词汇-句型-语篇"的应用逻辑链|

人教版四年级英语下册 Unit4 Going shopping语法知识专项训练 （满分100分） 班级________ 姓名________ 得分________ 一、选出不同类的一项（每题1分，共5分） ( )1. A. dress B. shoe C. cheap D. sock ( )2. A. buy B. sell C. shop D. nice ( )3. A. yuan B. dollar C. price D. cent ( )4. A. big B. small C. short D. coat ( )5. A. you B. me C. my D. he 二、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分） ( )1. Can I help you? ________. A. Yes, please B. I’m fine C. Thank you ( )2. ________ are these socks? A. How many B. How much C. How old ( )3. They ________ too small. A. is B. are C. am ( )4. This dress ________ pretty. A. is B. are C. am ( )5. How much ________ this skirt? A. is B. are C. am ( )6. How much ________ these shoes? A. is B. are C. am ( )7. I want ________ a hat. A. buy B. to buy C. buying ( )8. It’s expensive. I ________ take it. A. will B. won’t C. don’t ( )9. It’s nice. I ________ take it. A. will B. won’t C. not ( )10. ________ size do you wear? A. What B. How C. Where ( )11. These shoes are nice. Can I try ________ on? A. it B. them C. they ( )12. This shirt is too big. ________ is small. A. That B. Those C. These ( )13. ________ you like this dress? A. Do B. Are C. Is ( )14. They are ________ sale. A. on B. in C. at ( )15. Here you ________. A. is B. are C. am 三、情景对话填空（用所给词的正确形式填空，每题1分，共10分） 1.—Can I help ________ (you)? —Yes, please. 2.How much ________ (be) this coat? 3.How much ________ (be) these pants? 4.I ________ (like) this dress. It’s nice. 5.They ________ (be) too expensive. 6.Can I try ________ (they) on? 7.I want ________ (buy) a new bag. 8.This sweater ________ (look) good. 9.________ (do) you like this skirt? 10.Here you ________ (be). 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共20分） 1.How much ________ (be) this T‑shirt? 2.How much ________ (be) those shoes? 3.I ________ (like) this jacket. 4.They ________ (look) nice. 5.Can I help ________ (I)? 6.Can I try ________ (it) on? 7.Can I try ________ (they) on? 8.It ________ (be) cheap. 9.They ________ (be) cheap. 10.I want ________ (buy) a scarf. 11.________ (do) you like this hat? 12.This dress ________ (be) pretty. 13.These socks ________ (be) nice. 14.Let’s ________ (go) shopping. 15.It’s too ________ (small). 16.They are too ________ (big). 17.I ________ (not like) this coat. 18.She ________ (like) red dresses. 19.Here ________ (you) are. 20.They are on ________ (sell). 五、语法改错题（共10分） 1.How much are this skirt? →________ 2.This shoes are nice. →________ 3.Can I try they on? →________ 4.How much is these pants? →________ 5.It are too expensive. →________ 6.They is too small. →________ 7.I want buy a bag. →________ 8.Do you like this dress? Yes, I am. →________ 9.Here you is. →________ 10.This dress look nice. →________ 六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Today I go 1. I want to 2 a dress. The dress is 3. It is not expensive. I 4 it very much. I try 5 on. It fits me well. 6 7 is it? It’s 80 yuan. I will 8 it. The saleswoman says, “Here 9 10.” ( )1. A. shop B. shopping C. shops ( )2. A. buy B. to buy C. buying ( )3. A. hot B. rain C. pretty ( )4. A. like B. likes C. liking ( )5. A. it B. them C. they ( )6. A. How B. What C. Where ( )7. A. many B. much C. old ( )8. A. take B. takes C. taking ( )9. A. you B. your C. yours ( )10. A. is B. are C. am 七、句型转换（每题2分，共10分） 1.This coat is 100 yuan.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ is this coat? 2.These shoes are nice.（一般疑问句） ________ these shoes nice? 3.I like this dress.（否定句） I ________ ________ this dress. 4.Can I help you?（同义句） ________ can I do for you? 5.It is cheap.（同义句） It is not ________. 八、语法运用补全短文（每空2分，共10分） Today I go 1_______ (shop). I want 2_______ (buy) a new bag. How much 3_______ (be) this bag? It’s 60 yuan. It’s cheap. I 4_______ (take) it. I 5_______ (be) very happy. 九、连词成句（每题2分，共10分） 1.help, you, I, can (?) 2.much, how, is, skirt, this (?) 3.like, I, this, dress (.) 4.try, I, can, it, on (?) 5.are, you, here (.) 参考答案 一、选出不同类的一项。 1. C 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. C 二、单项选择题。 1.A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 6.B 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A 11.B 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. B 三、情景对话填空。 1.you 2. is 3. are 4. like 5. are 6.them 7. to buy 8. looks 9. Do 10. are 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.is 2. are 3. like 4. look 5. me 6.it 7. them 8. is 9. are 10. to buy 11.Do 12. is 13. are 14. go 15. small 16.big 17. don’t like 18. likes 19. you 20. sale 五、语法改错题。 1.are→is 2.This→These 3.they→them 4.is→are 5.are→is 6.is→are 7.buy→to buy 8.am→do 9.is→are 10.look→looks 六、完形填空。 1. B 2. A 3.C 4. A 5. A 6.A 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B 七、句型转换。 1.How much 2.Are 3.don’t like 4.What 5.expensive 6.won’t 7.is a 8.them 9.How; like 10.How much 八、语法运用补全短文 1.shopping 2. to buy 3. is 4. take 5. am 九、连词成句 1.Can I help you? 2.How much is this skirt? 3.I like this dress. 4.Can I try it on? 5.Here you are. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $