天津市南开中学2026届高三年级第五次质量检测英语试卷词汇背诵与检测

天津市南开中学2026届高三年级第五次质量检测英语试卷 词汇(背诵版) competition 比赛value n. 价值 don’t mention it 不客气 it’ll be worth it 它是值得的 it’s not a big deal 那不是大事 that makes no sense 没道理 finance 金融 trade war 商务战 recreation 休闲 decoration 装饰 regulation 规章制度friction 摩擦 I just can’t help it. 我也不得已 appoint 任命 interview 采访 customer 顾客 feedback 反馈 at random 随机地 at hand 在手边 at best 最好的 at interval有间隔地 establish 建立 conservation zone 保护区 construction 建造 commercial商务的 permit 允许 review session 复习课 assign 分配 willing 愿意的 celebrate 庆祝 effort 努力 achievement 成就primary school小学 tear down 毁坏 suppose 认为 former 前者 present adj.现在的 upset生气的victim受害者attack袭击 unemployed 失业的witness v. 见证 identify 识别 discourage 阻止 high-stakes高风险的negotiation 谈判 determine决定conference room会议室 present v. 呈现 proposal 建议 confidently 自信地 make a fortune 发财 overnight 一夜之间hang on 坚持 move on 继续 catch on 流行 hold on 坚持 foundation 基础 instead 而不是 nevertheless 但是 grocery 杂货店 drug store 药店 convenience 便利 overstate 夸大 cost-cutting 削减成本的measure策略 employee 雇员 be said to 据说 lately最近地lay off失业promotion提升 hold in 抑制 no wonder 难怪 get it off his chest 倾吐心事 break the ice 打破僵局 bite the bullet 咬紧牙关 burn the midnight oil 开夜车 gray-bearded 灰胡子的 observe 观察bloom 开花shore 岸边 pond 池塘 interrupt 打断 master n. 大师 be buried in 忙于 logic 逻辑的 separate 分开的 be aware of意识interrelation相互关系 appear to do好像做component 部分 appear出现destroy毁坏previous以前的 turn one’s sight from 把目光从…挪开 is clouded with 覆盖于earthly世俗的 passion 热情 new-born 新生儿 be close to 接近 essence 本质 remind 提醒unshakable不可动摇的 surface 表面 soul 灵魂 complaint抱怨 meaningless无意义的 mentor 导师 harm 伤害 influence 影响 disturb 打扰 heatedly 激昂地 lip 嘴唇 search for 寻找 cut off 切断 tie 纽带worth 值得 negative 消极的 remain 保持 sense of life生命的意义 expose 暴露relate 相关的hide 隐藏 escape 逃跑 concerned 关心的 in common 普通的in doubt 怀疑的 in need 需要的 in vain 白费的 original 起初的 local 当地的 logical 逻辑的 function 功能 reluctantly不愿意地 obviously 明显地 consequently 结果 civilization 文明 restriction 限制 soar v. 激增 spy v. 监测 attachment 依恋 noisy 有噪音的 dirty 脏的 graceful 优雅的 peaceful 平和的 unbearable 不能忍受的 unacceptable 不能接受的 untouched未触碰的unstable不稳定的 break out 爆发 shout out 喊出 figure out 弄明白 give out 发出 frankly坦白地undoubtedly不可置信地 goal 目标 destination 目的地 wonder n. 奇迹 watch for 寻找 speak of 谈到 rid of 去除 vast 巨大的 expanse 扩张 an array of 大量的 captivating迷人的 await 等待offer 提供distinct 不同的 daily routine 日常 seek 寻找 maximize 最大值 limited 有限的 sacrifice牺牲well-planned计划良好的 excursion 短途旅行diverse 多样的 byway 小路 explore 探索 destination目的地 hike 远足 trail 足迹 coastline 海岸线 catch sight of 看见 migrate 迁徙 whale 鲸 overseas 海外的 attractive 吸引人的tropical 热带的 well-known著名的underwater水下的 preserve保存glass-bottomed底部是玻璃的 go diving 去潜水 various 多样的 breeze 微风 alternatively另外一种地 luxurious 奢侈的 cruise 巡游 historic 历史的 recreational娱乐的 unique独特的 historical历史上的 regional 区域的 sunken ships 沉船 ancient 古代的 battlefield 战场 golf高尔夫route 路线pasture 牧场 focus on 集中 marsh 沼泽 section 部分 heritage 遗产 establish 建立 coral reef 珊瑚礁 attraction 景点 hands-on 动手的 cheese-making 制作奶酪的canal运河 column 目 budget travel经济性旅行 sign 签字 pre-medical医学预科的 application form 申请表 uncontrollably 不可控制点 brush 毛笔 gaze back at 回瞪 leave behind 落在后面diagram 图标 napkin 纸巾 cartoon 卡通 starve 使挨饿 haunt 萦绕 drawing pad 画本 career fair 招聘会 petal 花瓣 exclaim 声称 turn into 变成 microbiology微生物学 illustration 解释 whisper 低语 comic 漫画 volunteer 志愿者 surgery 手术 steady 稳定的 struggle to 努力做 describe 描述 fire-breathing 喷火的dragon 龙 cast n.石膏arrange安排abstract抽象的 counselor 顾问 overlap 重叠 label v. 贴标签 exist 存在 graphic 绘画的 designer 设计者 impractical 不实际的stand out 突出 microscope显微镜 hesitate 犹豫 virus病毒vaccine疫苗describe 描述 cancel 取消multiply倍增infer 推断 hobby 爱好 think of…as把…当做 burden 负担 plus 加 distraction 分散 recreation 娱乐 surgical 手术的 boost 促进 enthusiasm 热情 convince 使信服 coexistence 共存 imply 暗示 distinct 不同的 harmony 和谐 reflect反应identify识别enhance促进 outweigh 超重 convey 传达 Every cloud has a silver lining. 守得云开见月明 Two strings to your bow light the way.身怀二技，千里自明 Follow the beaten track to success.遵循既定的成功路线 Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. 不要孤注一掷 decade 十年 hypothesize 假设 cognitively认知地demanding高要求的 task 任务solve 解决 require 要求 energy 能量scroll 滚动prove 证明 perform 表现 massively 大量地 complex复杂的metabolically新陈代谢地 costly 昂贵地 computation 计算 be engaged in 参与 stare off into space 盯着虚空发呆 roughly大概地neuroscientist神经科学家 challenging有挑战性的go against 违反 coordination 合作 region 区域 novel adj. 新颖的 pattern 模式 circuit 循环 frequently 频繁地 push 强迫 trigger 触发 emotional 情绪的 response 回应 aversive厌恶的psychologist心理学家 point out 指出 subjective 主观的 interpretation 解释 sensation 感觉 interpret 解释 overestimate 高估 struggle 奋斗 require 要求 complete v. 完成 initial 起初的 procrastinate 推迟 avoid 避免 initial 起初的 benefit 好处 journal 期刊 colleague 同事 option 选择display展示track v. 追踪 attempt 尝试 reward 回报 be likely to可能 perform task执行任务 mental 头脑的 exertion 运用 consequence 结果 ritual 习惯的 turn off 关掉 launch 发布 block v. 阻挡 distract 分散 concentrate 集中 actually 实际地 tend to 易于 consume 消费 involve 参与 objectively客观地 barrier 障碍 quote 引用 solution 解决方法 present v. 呈现 analyze 分析 cause n. 起因 challenge 挑战 assumption 假设 promote 促进 efficiency 有效性 personal 个人的 perception 看法 determine 决定 enhance 促进 motivation 动机 reaction 反应 positive 积极的 emotion 情绪 feel down感觉低落professional专业的 deadline 最后期限 literary 文学的 classics经典break down…into把..分成 metaphor 比喻 seed 种子 resonate 回想 mental 头脑的 landscape 景色 determine 决定 concept 概念 nurture 培养 blossom 开花 conversely 相反地 neglect 忽视 cultivation 养育 despair 失望ensure确保bear 忍受 crucial重要的nutrient营养的element 因素 enrich 使丰富 ideal 理想的 take root 扎根 flourish 繁荣 principle 原则 anticipate 期待 intentional 有益的 yield 产出 corresponding 相应的outcome 结果 reap收获extend延伸contribution 贡献 foster 培养 harmony 和谐 cooperation 合作 negative 消极的 conflict 冲突 isolation 分离 empathy 同情 bond 纽带 additionally 额外地 resilience 韧性 in the face of 面对 adversity 厄运 optimistic 乐观的 pessimism悲观主义 hinder 阻碍 deliberate 故意的 tend 照顾 fulfillment 完成 potential 潜能的 conscious 意识 cultivation 培养 transform 转变 destiny 命运 illustrate 解释 process 过程 in advance 提前 shape v. 形成 draw conclusion得出结论 matter v. 重要 天津市南开中学2026届高三年级第五次质量检测英语试卷 词汇(默写版) competition value n. don’t mention it it’ll be worth it it’s not a big deal that makes no sense finance trade war recreation decoration regulation friction I just can’t help it. appoint interview customer feedback at random at hand at best at interval establish conservation zone construction commercial permit review session assign willing celebrate effort achievement primary school tear down suppose former present adj. upset victim attack unemployed witness v. identify discourage high-stakes negotiation determine conference room present v. proposal confidently make a fortune overnight hang on move on catch on hold on foundation instead nevertheless grocery drug store convenience overstate cost-cutting measure employee be said to lately lay off promotion hold in no wonder get it off his chest break the ice bite the bullet burn the midnight oil gray-bearded observe bloom shore pond interrupt master n. be buried in logic separate be aware of interrelation appear to do component appear destroy previous turn one’s sight from is clouded with earthly passion new-born be close to essence remind unshakable surface soul complaint meaningless mentor harm influence disturb heatedly lip search for cut off tie worth negative remain sense of life expose relate hide escape concerned in common in doubt in need in vain original local logical function reluctantly obviously consequently civilization restriction soar v. spy v. attachment noisy dirty graceful peaceful unbearable unacceptable untouched unstable break out shout out figure out give out frankly undoubtedly goal destination wonder n. watch for speak of rid of vast expanse an array of captivating await offer distinct daily routine seek maximize limited sacrifice well-planned excursion diverse byway explore destination hike trail coastline catch sight of migrate whale overseas attractive tropical well-known underwater preserve glass-bottomed go diving various breeze alternatively luxurious cruise historic recreational unique historical regional sunken ships ancient battlefield golf route pasture focus on marsh section heritage establish coral reef attraction hands-on cheese-making canal column budget travel sign pre-medical application form uncontrollably brush gaze back at leave behind diagram napkin cartoon starve haunt drawing pad career fair petal exclaim turn into microbiology illustration whisper comic volunteer surgery steady struggle to describe fire-breathing dragon cast n. arrange abstract counselor overlap label v. exist graphic designer impractical stand out microscope hesitate virus vaccine describe cancel multiply infer hobby think of…as burden plus distraction recreation surgical boost enthusiasm convince coexistence imply distinct harmony reflect identify enhance outweigh convey Every cloud has a silver lining. Two strings to your bow light the way. Follow the beaten track to success. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. decade hypothesize cognitively demanding task solve require energy scroll prove perform massively complex metabolically costly computation be engaged in stare off into space roughly neuroscientist challenging go against coordination region novel adj. pattern circuit frequently push trigger emotional response aversive psychologist point out subjective interpretation sensation interpret overestimate struggle require complete v. initial procrastinate avoid initial benefit journal colleague option display track v. attempt reward be likely to perform task mental exertion consequence ritual turn off launch block v. distract concentrate actually tend to consume involve objectively barrier quote solution present v. analyze cause n. challenge assumption promote efficiency personal perception determine enhance motivation reaction positive emotion feel down professional deadline literary classics break down…into metaphor seed resonate mental landscape determine concept nurture blossom conversely neglect cultivation despair ensure bear crucial nutrient element enrich ideal take root flourish principle anticipate intentional yield corresponding outcome reap extend contribution foster harmony cooperation negative conflict isolation empathy bond additionally resilience in the face of adversity optimistic pessimism hinder deliberate tend fulfillment potential conscious cultivation transform destiny illustrate process in advance shape v. draw conclusion matter v. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $