天津市南开中学2026届高三年级第四次质量检测英语试卷
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2026-03
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1. — I was just walking down the street, and guess who I bumped into? Taylor Swift! She even waved at me!
— ________.
A. You don’t say. B. You can say it again.
C. Good luck to you. D. I dare say.
2. After the stranger helped her carry her heavy suitcase up the stairs, a warm sense of ________ welled up within her.
A. frustration B. gratitude C. curiosity D. confidence
3. Regular exercise, combined with a balanced diet, significantly ________ to better health and longer life expectancy.
A. refers B. sticks C. contributes D. adjusts
4. It is the first time that school regulations ________ a campus bullying incident from ________, which is a huge progress in student protection.
A. have prevented; being ignored B. prevent; being ignored
C. have prevented; ignoring D. prevent; ignoring
5. With the widespread use of the Internet, it has become entirely possible to make learning ____ wherever it is needed.
A. adjustable B. available C. addictive D. attractive
6. When the minister came in, the two cheaters were sitting before the weaver (编织工), ________ busily.
A. pretending working B. pretending to be working
C. pretended having worked D. pretended to have worked
7. ________ makes the book so fascinating is ________ it challenges readers to rethink their long-held beliefs about success and happiness.
A. That; what B. What; that C. What; what D. That; that
8. The popular food blogger, together with her team, came to our restaurant for a tasting last week, and many a positive review she posted online ________ our customer flow ever since.
A. boosted B. boost C. have boosted D. has boosted
9. The world-famous brand regularly brings out high-quality products to ________ its name for excellence and craftsmanship.
A. live up to B. catch up on C. make up for D. stand up for
10. Most people work because it’s unavoidable. ________, there are some people who actually enjoy work.
A. In consequence B. By contrast C. In the meantime D. In turn
11. — Excuse me, I’m wondering when the flight from Shanghai will be arriving.
— Well sir, it ________ be arriving in about 10 minutes at T2.
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A. would B. might C. should D. could
12. The company’s profits could fall sharply this quarter, ________ we might have to freeze hiring.
A. in which case B. of which case C. in that case D. of that case
13. ________ most people see a problem, a few clever individuals have seen opportunities.
A. What B. Where C. Whether D. That
14. Despite my ________ legs, our hiking trip was rewarding, for mounting the top allowed us to take photos ________.
A. ached; to our heart’s content B. aching; to our heart’s content
C. ached; in our heart’s content D. aching; in our heart’s content
A. rain cats and dogs B. brave the elements C. burn the midnight oil D. beat around the bush
第二节、完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 31 ～ 50 各题所给出的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I was a shy girl, afraid of talking to people I didn’t know. I sought refuge (庇护) in nature, where silence spoke louder than words. 16 , at school, I had to spend all day in the company of others. My 17 was reading — between pages, I could be anyone but myself. I studied tirelessly and was 18 good grades, as if perfect scores could 19 my imperfect voice. My only failure was Spanish: As on paper, Ds and Fs on the spoken part. I could write what I dared not say.
Eventually I went to college. During my third year, I had 20 of being shy and determined to change. One day I noticed an 21 for positions on the local classical music radio station. I had grown up listening to classical music and could easily pronounce names like Tchaikovsky and Chopin.
I had no radio background and no hope of getting the job. The 22 of talking to thousands terrified me. Yet I luckily 23 the interview — which involved reading symphonies descriptions and 24 composers’ names. It came 25 . I left the recording session with a sense of relief and 26 . Two weeks later, I actually 27 the job. It was 28 , but I grew to enjoy it. The voice that 29 trembled in Spanish class now reached thousands. I began to feel not just comfortable, but alive when talking to people.
Although I now talk for hours each week, I’m 30 fundamentally quiet. Perhaps my soft voice and quiet 31 help people open up when they 32 my interview questions. My former shyness is a 33 — it helped me relate to people who feel uncomfortable when they talk to reporters. I still cherish moments of loneliness and the 34 found in nature. But I’m also grateful I made a 35 that opened doors I never knew existed.
16. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Additionally
17. A. excuse B. reason C. escape D. assignment
18. A. mixed with B. provided with C. rewarded with D. awarded with
19. A. stand for B. give in to C. compensate for D. account for
20. A. enough B. nothing C. much D. little
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21. A. assignment B. advertisement C. arrangement D. application
22. A. idea B. decision C. news D. story
23. A. took B. failed C. quit D. survived
24. A. pronouncing B. typing C. identifying D. copying
25. A. suddenly B. really C. naturally D. gradually
26. A. depression B. humor C. failure D. accomplishment
27. A. landed B. lost C. considered D. refused
28. A. pleasant B. challenging C. comfortable D. painless
29. A. never B. once C. almost D. already
30. A. even B. also C. seldom D. still
31. A. nature B. mood C. voice D. confidence
32. A. raise B. prepare C. answer D. repeat
33. A. fortune B. devotion C. heritage D. commitment
34. A. wealth B. sound C. peace D. wildness
35. A. study B. change C. promise D. conclusion
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Zurich Region is top for leisure and pleasure. Gentle hills, peaceful woods, the unpolluted lakes and rivers, picturesque villages — and all just a stone’s throw from the Alps. Zurich Region is the ideal starting point for all kinds of short trips.
Zurich
With opera, ballet, shows, musicals, art exhibitions in over 50 museums and 100 galleries, time never drags in Zurich. The famous Bahnhofstrasse and the Limmatquai are always a shopper’s paradise. Over 1,700 restaurants and bars serve both traditional Zurich and Swiss dishes as well as foreign specialties. The evenings will leave you spoilt for choice: indoors or outdoors, anything is possible as far as the nightlife in Zurich goes.
Winterthur
Winterthur has blossomed from a former industrial town to a lively place for all racial groups and types of culture. Winterthur is an important museum town — it has 17 in all — and also offers a wide range of culture, sports and entertainment. Among the numerous night clubs and bars you will also find the only bar in Switzerland that opens 24 hours a day, every day of the year. The Rhine Falls, the biggest waterfall in Europe, is just a 20-minute drive from Winterthur.
Rapperswil & Lake Zurich
Rapperswil, a town at the upper end of Lake Zurich, will charm you with its many attractions: the castle, the medieval (中世纪的) old town, the historical wooden bridge and Knies Children’s Zoo. Equally, however, the Alpamare water park and Atzmännig slide & trampoline paradise are just as much part of this family-friendly destination. Summer or winter, the Lake Zurich region offers many opportunities for sport.
Zug
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