Unit 2 Welcome+Reading知识点讲解+巩固练习 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册
单项选择 1．The volunteers ________ us ________ all kinds of problems tomorrow afternoon. A．will help; with B．help; to do C．will help; to do D．help; with 2. Don't talk loudly at the meeting. If you ____________, you will have to leave. A. are B. will do C. will be D. do 3．The teachers in our school each ________ a computer now. A．are having B．have C．is having D．Has 4. -I am ________ what to wear to Lily’s birthday party. -You can ask Jack for help. He knows a lot about styles and colors. A. worrying about B. ready to C. feeling well D. giving ideas 5. --- Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give me a hand? --- Just a minute. I ____________ my e-mail. A. am checking B. will check C. am fixing D. will fix 6．---Jim, you ________ late again! ---Sorry, I ________ next time. A．are; don’t B．will be; won’t C．are; won’t D．will be; don’t 7. -________? -Yes. My watch doesn’t work. A. What will you do? B. Do you need any help? C. Are you not feeling well? D. What help do you need? 8. --- _______________ your new job? --- I think it's usually full of fun. A. How do you think of B. What do you think of C. How do you think D. What do you like of 9．---What’s your plan for the coming holiday? ---I ________ a trip to Hangzhou. A．have B．am having C．will have D. had 10. There_______ a welcome party for the new students from the USA next week. A. will have B. is going to have C. has D. is going to be 11. We are happy_______ you to the party for our friends from Beijing. A. invite B. invite to C. inviting D. to invite 12.---Do you like sitting in the living room with your brother? ---Yes. ______________ is good to sit there and watch TV. A．That B．It C．He D． This 13.---Why are you so excited, Ricky? ---Because there ________ a big show on TV this evening. A．is going to be B．are going to be C．is going to have D．will have 14. -_______ we go to the zoo this weekend? -Good idea! A. Shall B. Are C. How about D. Why 15. I have _______________ to tell you. Please listen to me. A. important something B. important anything C. something important D. anything important 16. It is very important us a foreign language well. A. for; to learn B. for; learn C. of; to learn D. of; learning 17. Do you usually have fun ? A. play with your dog B. chatting with your friends C. to look at the sea D. drink a cup of tea 18. The teacher ______ the children ______ their toys. A. ask, share B. asked, shared C. asks, to share D. ask, shares 19. Please bring me my umbrella if it _______ rainy tomorrow. A. will be B. are C. is D. does 20. There__________ a fashion show in the theatre next Sunday. |
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A. will have B. is going to C. will be going to D. is going to be
知识点1：Close neighbors are better than distant relatives.（P18） 用法解析： （1）close a. v关闭：表示关闭某个物品或设备。Please close the window.（请关上窗户。） b.close +介词短语：表示靠近或接近某个地方。The store is close to my house.（这家商店离我家很近。） c.亲密的;（家庭关系）亲近的;紧密相关的。close friends (亲密的朋友） d.adv. 近地 sit/live close e.closely adv. 密切地 watch/work closely （2）better than 比...好 better是good/well的比较级，A is better than B.A比B好。 词组：had better do 最好做某事 （3）distant relatives 远亲 distant adj遥远的 n.distance cover a distance of ...走过多远的距离
知识点2：What’s your neighborhood like?（P19） 用法解析： 该句型意为“…是什么样的?”或“…怎么样?”，常用来询问某人的性格或品质，也可用于询问某物的特点。 like作介词，意为“像，类似” 不可作句子的谓语动词，常与“be”动词一起使用,反义词：unlike，意为“不像”。like常用于短语look like中，后接名词或代词作宾语，意为“像....../看起来像......”。 They don’t welcome a visitor like you.他们不欢迎像你这样的来访者。 The boy looks like his father.这个男孩看起来像他爸爸。 like作动词时，意为“喜欢”。反义词:dislike意为“不喜欢”，相当于hate； Everyone in my class likes learning English very much.我班上的每个人都非常喜欢学英语。 — What is your mother like?你妈妈是什么样的人?— She is quite kind.她相当善良。 — What's your new school like?你的新学校怎么样?— It's big and clean.它又大又干净 “What do/ does+主语+ look like?”意为“……长什么样?”，用于询问外貌。 — What does your sister look like? 你姐姐长什么样? — She is very thin and of medium height. She has short curly hair.她很瘦，中等身高，留着短短的卷发 What are your neighbours like?= How are your neighbours?你的邻居们（性格品质）如何？ What be sb/sth like?你认为…怎么样(性格品质)？（用形容词回答） What do/does sb. like?某人喜欢什么？ What do/does sb. look like?某人长什么样子(外貌)？=How does sb look？
知识点3：It's nice.There's a school,a hospital and a big supermarket.（P19） 用法解析： （1）nice be nice to sb =be good to=be friendly to=be kind to对某人友好 It’s nice of sb to do sth 某人做某事真是太好了 （2）hospital in hospital 生病住院 in the hospital 在医院
知识点4：They are always ready to help others.（P19） 用法解析： be ready to do sth= be willing to do sth 乐意做某事 be ready for=be prepared for 为……做好准备 help常用结构：help sb.with sth.意为 在某方面帮助某人 help sb. do/to do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。 |
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help还可用作不可数名词，意为“帮忙，帮助” with the help of sb 在某人的帮助之下 without one`s help没有某人的帮助 help的形容词形式是helpful，意为“乐于助人的，有帮助的”； helpless意为 “无助的” unhelpful不乐于助人的
知识点5：Mr Zhang lives above us.（P19） 用法解析： above 高于，在……上方；反义词 below 低于，在……下面（一般用于楼层或者温度上的高于或低于；上面不强调垂直） As winter comes,the temperature is always below zero. She lives two floors above Lily. above、on、over辨析：
知识点6：He helps us learn about laws at the community center from time to time.（P19） 用法解析： （1）law n.法律,法规；规则 lawyer n.律师
（2）from time to time 有时=at times= sometimes 与 time相关的其他短语/搭配： at the same time同时 at times有时; 间或 in no time立刻,马上 have a good time玩得开心 at all times总是 for the first time首次,第一次 all the time始终,一直once upon a time从前at a time每次,逐一on time准时,按时in time及时
知识点7：They're kind and helpful.（P20） 用法解析： helpful adj.愿意帮忙的; 有用的 be helpful to sb. 对……有用 Millie is helpful and she gets along well with her classmates.米莉很乐于助人，她和同学们相处得很好。(作表语) Zhu Keming is a warm-hearted and helpful person. 朱可铭是一个热心且乐于助人的人。 (作定语) The book should be helpful to parents.这本书对父母应该很有用。
知识点8：Some of them are volunteers. （P20） |
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