Unit1Grammar+Integration知识点讲解+巩固练习2025-2026学年译林版七年级下册英语

【课前基础检测】

单项选择

1. Neil was born in ______ USA. His birthday is on _______ twelfth of June.

A./ ; the    B.the; /      C.a, the          D.the, the 

2. I’m going to ask David  __________ the flat .

A. not clean      B. doesn’t clean    C. not cleaning     D. not to clean

3. Your house is different__________ours. You have a house__________a beautiful garden.

   A. from; has      B. as; with     C. from; with        D. as; has

4. How do you say the following number “2,600,080”?

A. Twenty-six thousand eighty        B. Two million and six hundred and eighty

C. Two thousand and six hundred and eighty D. Two million six hundred thousand and eighty

5.--There will be a table tennis match on CCTV5 this evening. -- _________ exciting news! I can’t wait to see it.

A.What a           B. How             C. What             D.How an

6. I’d like __________my friends__________dinner with me this weekend.

A. inviting; to have B. to invite; have    C. to invite; to have   D. inviting; having

7. --I must thank Mrs Lee__________helping me so much __________ my Chinese.

--That's true. You are much better at Chinese now.

A.with; for       B. for; for        C. for; with          D. of; with

8. I hope __________an artist in a few years.

A. to be         B. being          C. you to be          D. be

9.Neil has his __________chickens and ducks. He is the__________of a farm.

A. owns, own     B. own, owner      C. owner, own       D. own, own

10. Annie does some cleaning ________ Sundays, but she will do some shopping _________ this Sunday.

A. at, on        B. /, on         C. on, on       D. on, /

11. There is__________food in the fridge.

    A. much enough   B. enough more than C. more than enough   D. enough much

12.  Scott has an interesting__________. But he is very busy. He has much__________to do every day.

A. work ; work       B. work ; job         C. job ; work       D. job ; job

13. --May I speak to David, please?  --- _____________.

 A. Yes, I am    B. Do you know him    C.This is David speaking   D. I’m David.

14. -- Why are you excited, John?

--There _________ a basketball match between Class 18 and our class1 in ten minutes.

A. is going to be    B. is going to have     C. will have       D. will hold

15. The playground is the best place__________ basketball.

A. play with      B. to play        C. to play the          D. to play with

【同步知识梳理】

知识点1：It has an area of 160 square metres .（P11）

用法解析：

（1）area n.面积；地区in poor areas在贫困地区

Do you know the area of the circle?你知道这个圆的面积吗?

The house has an area of 120 square metres.= The house is 120 square metres in area.这个房子的面积是120平方米。

This national park covers an area of about 1,140square kilometres.这个国家公园占地面积大约1140平方千米。

（2）square  adj.平方的，常用于数字后表示面积。square metres/ kilometres平方米/千米

This room is about 15 square metres.这个房间大约15平方米。

n.正方形；广场

Please draw a square on the paper.请在纸上画一个正方形。

There are so many people at Tian' anmen Square.天安门广场上有许多人。

知识点2：My computer costs 4,550 yuan.（P11）

用法解析：

cost v.需付费, 价钱为

四者均有“花费”的意思， 具体区别如下：

知识点3：Made of stone and seagrass.（P14）

用法解析：

(be) made of由……制成

辨 be made of, be made from, be made in与 be made by

知识点4：Can hold up in strong wind.（P14）

用法解析：

（1）hold  v.承受住,坚持住，过去式为 held。

I was afraid the table wouldn't hold. 我担心桌子会承受不住。  (作不及物动词)

I don't think that branch will hold you.我觉得那根树枝承受不了你的重量。  (作及物动词)

hold作动词的其他用法：

（2）hold up支持住；承受住；支撑得住

She's holding up well under the pressure.她承受住了压力。

The umbrella is not strong enough to hold up in the strong wind.这把伞不够结实，挡不住这股大风。

hold up还可意为“举起; 抬起”。

Hold up your right hand.举起你的右手。

知识点5：now and then.（P14）

用法解析：

now and then有时;偶尔，相当于 from time to time。

Stop and have a rest now and then.时不时停下来休息一下。

We still see each other now and then.我们偶尔还会见面。

知识点6：Where would you like to live, Sandy?（P15）

用法解析：

would like想要,愿意，没有人称和数的变化， 与人称代词连用时，would可缩写为’ d。

(1) would like (sb.) to do sth.想要 (某人) 做某事=want（sb.）to do sth.

I would like to spend time in the library on the weekend.我想周末待在图书馆里

(2) Would you like sth.?你想要某物吗?

— Would you like some milk?你想要些牛奶吗?