云南民族中学2025-2026学年春季学期期中诊断测试初三年级英语试卷

2025—2026学年春季学期期中诊断测试 初三年级英语试卷 (考试时间 120分钟，满分 70分) 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The old man repaired the antique clock ________ great patience and skill. A. after B. by C. with D. about 2. —I’m surprised that Jack is not at this party. —He’s a big fan of the Yunnan Football City League. He ________ be watching the game now. A. need B. should C. must D. can 3. It is known to all that the new Kunming-Chongqing high-speed railway ________ in late 2025. Now travelers can enjoy the convenient trip between the two cities. A. was completed B. will be completed C. is completed D. completed 4. The cross-the-bridge noodles in Mengzi are ________ than those in other places. I can eat a big bowl every time. A. delicious B. more delicious C. most delicious D. the most delicious 5. —The book A Lifelong Journey written by Liang Xiaosheng is really worth reading. —You said it! So far, I ________ it twice. A. read B. am reading C. have read D. will read 6. —What’s the ________ between the two new materials? —One is light and easy to shape, and the other is hard and heat-resistant (耐热的). A. similarity B. difference C. importance D. influence 7. The teacher encouraged the students ________ a report about how AI changes our daily life and _________ it in the class meeting next week. A. to write; to present B. writing; presenting C. to write; presenting D. writing; to present 8. ________ amazing achievement the Chinese scientists have made in the field of quantum computing (量子计算)! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 9. ________ the old woman didn’t study English at school, she can talk with foreigners in English. A. Because B. Though C. When D. Before 10. —Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________? —The earlier, the better. A. how should parents develop a child’s reading habits B. how parents should develop a child’s reading habits C. when should parents develop a child’s reading habits D. when parents should develop a child’s reading habits 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Zhang Hanliang is a martial arts（武术）teacher at Tianshui Normal University in Northwest China’s Gansu Province. She and her team have made many traditional Chinese martial arts ____11____ in the past years and these videos are popular online. “Many Internet users at home and abroad ____12____ enjoy our online videos. I hope more and more people will be interested ____13____ Chinese martial arts,” says Zhang. Zhang has practiced martial arts for over 20 years. Her love for martial arts ____14____ her family. Both her grandfather and father are kung fu masters. “I’ve been practicing martial arts ____15____ I was seven. All the children in ____16____ family would learn martial arts at home from a young age,” says Zhang. After a few years of practice, her father sent her to a sports school elsewhere in Gansu. She was ____17____ child to practice martial arts at the school. Zhang won her first sword championship（剑术冠军）at 13. At 20, she won a lot of championships in different ____18____. In 2007, Zhang became a first-class national athlete（运动员）and first-class national judge（裁判）of martial arts. Zhang has been invited to France, Russia, Malaysia and other countries many times ____19____ martial arts. “Martial arts can be a ____20____ for cultural exchanges between China and other countries,” says Zhang. “I hope more and more people from abroad could understand and love martial arts.” 11. A. movies B. videos C. decisions D. wishes 12. A. truly B. hardly C. simply D. nearly 13. A. for B. with C. in D. about 14. A. drops by B. comes from C. leaves out D. shows up 15. A. until B. while C. unless D. since 16. A. his B. her C. my D. their 17. A. the youngest B. the heaviest C. the thinnest D. the weakest. 18. A. celebrations B. competitions C. conversations D. connections 19. A. to collect B. to borrow C. to teach D. to prevent 20. A. factory B. apartment C. building D. bridge 第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 The four great towers are all famous for all kinds of poems and folk stories. In ancient China, people built pavilions and towers mainly in memory of historical events and achievements. The Yellow Crane (鹤) Tower is one of the four great towers of China. Throughout history, poets, writers and artists have travelled to the tower. Cui Hao’s famous work “The crane, once gone, has never returned...” makes the Yellow Crane Tower well- known to the world. The present Yellow Crane Tower was built in the 1980s, but the tower has been in different forms since at least AD 223. The original (起初的) building is believed to have been built as a watchtower for the army by Sun Quan. After hundreds of years, it gradually became a beautiful place to visit. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the tower was destroyed and rebuilt several times. In 1884, it was completely destroyed in a fire and was not rebuilt until 1981. In 1981, the local government decided to rebuild the tower at a new location, about one kilometer from the original one. It took four years to finish rebuilding this tower. The Yellow Crane Tower offers visitors many things to see. The exhibition themes vary from floor to floor. The theme of the first floor is legends (传说). On the wall, there is a nine-meter long and six-meter wide painted porcelain (瓷) picture. It shows clouds, rivers and cranes. The third floor mainly shows poems about the tower in different dynasties. On top of the tower, visitors are treated to a wonderful view of the Yangtze River, its bridge and the buildings in Wuhan City. 21. Cui Hao’s poem makes the Yellow Crane Tower famous around the world. 22. The rebuilt Yellow Crane Tower is at the same place as the original one. 23. The theme of the first floor of the tower is poems in different dynasties. 24. Visitors can enjoy the view of the Yangtze River on top of the Yellow Crane Tower. 25. The passage mainly tells us some information about the Yellow Crane Tower. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Meow： Welcome Your New Friend! A new cat or kitten is coming to live with you—how exciting! Remember to check if you get things ready before it arrives. The following tips can always help you! Pick the right cat for your family Every cat has its own personality. Some love to play all day. Others enjoy a quiet rest. If you have young kids, a confident kitten might be a great fit. If your home is calm and quiet, an older cat could be the perfect friend. Prepare your home before its arrival Set up a quiet room with a soft bed, food and water bowls, a litter box, and a few toys. Make sure windows are safe and small holes are blocked. If you have other pets, introduce them slowly and carefully, at least a week later. Think about your daily routine If everyone is out during the day, a kitten may feel lonely. You might want to have two kittens so they can keep each other company. Older cats are often more independent and fine when they spend time alone. Adopting a cat is not just for today —it’s a promise. Make sure you’re ready for years of purrs, play, and friendship. With a little love and planning, you and your new cat will be best friends! 26. What kind of cat would be better for a quiet home? A. An older cat. B. A playful kitten. C. A newborn cat. D. A confident kitten. 27. Which picture shows the right way to prepare a room for a new cat? A. B. C. D. 28. Why might someone choose to own two kittens? A. To make them grow faster. B. To have more fun playing with toys. C. To make more money for living. D. To stop them from feeling lonely. 29. What does the writer mean by “Adopting a cat is a promise”? A. You can give it away anytime. B. You should take care of it for life. C. You must play with it every day. D. You need to pay for it every month. 30. Who is this passage mainly written for? A. Parents who already have cats. B. People who want to get a cat. C. Doctors who look after sick cats. D. Kids who love to play with cats. B ①In the South China Sea, there is a group of Jiaoren, or Chinese mermaids, whose tears become pearls (珍珠) after they fall. To the north of Kunlun Mountains, there is a monster called Xiangliu, which has nine heads with human faces but the body of a snake. These magic creatures are from the ancient book of mythical (神话的) legends Shan Hai Jing. ②Shan Hai Jing, also known as The Classic of Mountains and Seas, is said to be at least 2,200 years old. It is about the culture and geography of China before the Qin dynasty. It has 31,000 words, more or less. The whole collection includes eighteen parts, talking about more than 350 mountains. It also tells many interesting stories and describes lots of mythical creatures. ③A famous story in the book is about Zhu Rong, the God of Fire. He is described as having a beast-like body and a human face, riding around the sky on two dragons. When he had a big fight with Gong Gong, the God of Water, Zhu Rong won. But after the fight, the human world came into complete darkness. Then he brought fire from heaven to the world and taught humans how to use it. ④Another famous story in the book is Feibao, which in another part is named Mo. It is described as a black-and-white monster that eats iron (铁). It also goes by the “Iron Eater”. The mysterious creature might be the giant panda. ⑤Although it’s not clear who wrote it, the Shan Hai Jing is an important ancient book in the pre-Qin period of China and is considered one of the treasures of Chinese culture. The stories in the book are now being spread from one generation to another in China. The book has inspired many people like Lu Xun and J.K. Rowling. There are also many books, films, games, and artworks made from it. 31. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving two examples. C. By raising a question. D. By comparing two facts. 32. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Why is Shan Hai Jing popular. B. How Shan Hai Jing was written. C. The importance of Shan Hai Jing. D. The introduction to Shan Hai Jing. 33. The underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to ________. A. the book B. the body C. the fire D. the water 34. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? ①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2 A. ①②\③④\⑤ B. ①\②③\④⑤ C. ①②\③\④⑤ D. ①②\③④⑤ 35. What is the best title of the passage? A. The God of Water—Gong Gong B. The Iron Eater—Feibao C. A valuable book—Shan Hai Jing D. A Mythical Legend of Zhu Rong C China has built the world’s first special ship, which was like a railway on the sea. It was called the Hetun Weilan 01. In March 2025, the ship was shown to the public in Beijing. In April 2025, this ship set sail (启航) in Wuhu, Anhui Province, and it has now completed its final tests. The Hetun Weilan 01’s most amazing thing is about its power box. The box can be changed fast. It takes only 5 minutes to change one power box, and the full power box change is finished in less than 30 minutes—more than 10 times faster than traditional powered ships that need 5 to 8 hours to recharge. The process of changing the power box is not only quick but also very easy. This fast way of getting power makes the ship spend less time at the stop and start sailing again soon. Besides, it has many other advantages (优点). It can hold 3,000 tons of things the same as 300 trucks. A 300-kilometer trip that used to take five days now only takes three days—much faster! What’s more, this ship has cut running costs by 65%. It also doesn’t produce any dirty air while sailing, making it very good for the earth. Behind these achievements is a smart system, just like the “station-road-cloud” system of high-speed railway, and it has formed a new “ship-stop-cloud” model. In short, the Hetun Weilan 01 is not just a great new ship, but also a smart choice for moving things on water. 36. When and where did Hetun Weilan 01 set sail? A. In April 2025 in Wuhu. B. In March 2025 in Wuhu. C. In April 2025 in Beijing. D. In April 2025 in Wuhan. 37. What is the most amazing thing about Hetun Weilan 01? A. It has a smart system. B. It can carry 3,000 tons of things. C. Its power box can be changed quickly. D. It can sail very far in a day. 38. The underlined word “recharge” in the passage means ________. A. to build a new power box B. to get power back again C. to clean the ship D. to change the direction of the ship 39. Which can show the advantages of Hetun Weilan 01? A. hold ↑, speed ↓, cost ↓, pollution ↓. B. hold ↑, speed ↑, cost ↓, pollution ↓. C. hold ↑, speed ↑, cost ↑, pollution ↑. D. hold ↑, speed ↑, cost ↑, pollution ↓. 40. What smart model does Hetun Weilan 01 have? A. Ship-station-cloud. B. Station-road-cloud. C. Ship-road-cloud. D. Ship-stop-cloud. 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays, more and more families choose road trips for their vacation. For one thing, a road trip allows you to see many places in one trip. For another, you can design your own trip according to what your family want to do and see. A great road trip can bring a great joy. ____41____ First, you and your family have to work out the time. ____42____ A shared free time will help you make sure everyone enjoys the trip. Once you’ve made sure, add the trip date to your calendars. ____43____ you can choose a place where your family members have always wanted to visit. Just be sure to choose a location (地点) that gives you time to get there and back, and enjoy your visit. You should also leave enough time to make stops, enjoy meals and explore the places. Then, you can map out your trip. You can use online maps. ____44____ They can also offer you some advice on nearby sights, popular local restaurants as well as shopping malls. Make sure there’s extra time to stop at places you see from the car. Last, have your car filled with water, snacks and first aid things. ____45____ for example, you can take some activity books or board games. With an iPad, you can enjoy a good movie with your family during the trip. With all the things above done, now you can hit the road and enjoy your wonderful journey! A. Next, you need to decide where to go. B. You can follow the maps without thinking. C. Discuss when you can take a trip and for how long. D. However, a successful one takes some careful planning. E. Besides, the more places you choose, the better your road trip can be. F. Let them know the places you want to visit and they’ll plan lines for your trip. G. Also think about what to have with you to kill time and have fun on the way. 第三部分 写作 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. The ________ of Erhai Lake attracts many painters and photographers every year. (beautiful) 47. By doing volunteer work, we can not only help others but also improve ________ in many ways like communication. (we) 48. Making the right ________ is important when you face difficulties in life. (choose) 49. The passage tells us how to use the Internet ________. (safe) 50. My mother got her driving license on her ________ (forty) birthday. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. Every morning, many people ________ along Erhai Lake to enjoy the fresh air. (散步) 52. It is important for family members to support ________. (互相) 53. Mr Gao’s teaching style ________ my head teacher’s. (与……相似) 54. Parents always remind their kids to remember the ________ when they ride bikes to school. (交通规则) 55. Our parents always work hard and ________ our daily life, so we should love and thank them. (照顾) 56. “艰难困苦，玉汝于成。”成长即蜕变，初中以来你有过逆势前行、克服困难的经历吗？某英语报社开展了以 “How to Get Over the Difficulty” 为题的征文比赛，请你写一篇英语短文，向报社投稿，讲述你初中阶段克服困难的一次真实经历（包含困难描述、解决方法），并谈谈你的收获和感受。 要求：1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于 80； 2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025—2026学年春季学期期中诊断测试 初三年级英语试卷 (考试时间 120分钟，满分 70分) 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】B 【10题答案】 【答案】D 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. F 24. T 25. T 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. B B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. C C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. D 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. F 45. G 第三部分 写作 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 【46题答案】 【答案】beauty 【47题答案】 【答案】ourselves 【48题答案】 【答案】choices 【49题答案】 【答案】safely 【50题答案】 【答案】fortieth 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 【51题答案】 【答案】take a walk##go for a walk 【52题答案】 【答案】each other 【53题答案】 【答案】is similar to 【54题答案】 【答案】traffic rules 【55题答案】 【答案】look after##take care of 【56题答案】 【答案】 例文 How to Get Over the Difficulty No one can lead a life without difficulty. But how can we get over difficulty? Here is one of my experiences. Last year, I found math very difficult. I often failed exams. To solve this problem, I asked my teacher for help and joined a study group. I practiced math exercises every day. After three months, my math scores improved greatly. This experience taught me that facing difficulties bravely and working hard are the keys to success. I also learned that asking for help is a smart choice. Now, I feel more confident when facing challenges. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $