Unit 5 单元测试卷 2025-2026学年冀教版英语七年级下册

新冀教版七年级下册英语第五单元单元测试卷 (考试时间:60 分钟 满分:100 分) 1、 完形填空。(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 I live in a beautiful and quiet neighbourhood. I love living here 1._ it is very relaxing.There is a small park in my neighbourhood. I often take a walk there 2._ dinner. There are many trees and flowers in the park. It is nice to enjoy the 3._ air in the park.There is a supermarket near my home. It is very 4._ to buy things I need every day. There 5._ also a bookstore, a bakery and some restaurants in our neighbourhood.My 6._ are very friendly and kind. We often help 7._ other. When I have problems, my neighbours are always ready to help me.On weekends, I often 8._ with my neighbours in the park. We play games and talk happily. Sometimes we do some 9._ activities together.I think my neighbourhood is a great place. I feel very lucky to live here. I hope my neighbourhood will 10._ more beautiful. ( ) 1.A. so B. because C. but ( ) 2.A. before B. after C. during ( ) 3.A. dirty B. fresh C. cold ( ) 4.A. difficult B. interesting C. easy ( ) 5.A. is B. are C. have ( ) 6.A. neighbours B. friends C. classmates ( ) 7.A. every B. each C. one ( ) 8.A. play B. plays C. played ( ) 9.A. interest B. interested C. interesting ( ) 10. A. look B. become C. sound 2、 语法填空。(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My neighbourhood is a wonderful place. There 1._ (be) many people living here.Near my home, there is a big park. Many people like 2._ (walk) in the park. The air there is very 3._ (freshness).There is a corner store near my building. I often buy some food and drinks there. It’s 4._ (convenience).My neighbours are very 5._ (friend). We always help each other. When someone 6._ (have) difficulties, we will try our best to help him or her.Last week, we 7._ (have) a neighbourhood party. We sang, danced and played games. Everyone 8._ (enjoy) the party very much.I love my neighbourhood. It makes my life 9._ (happy) and more meaningful. I will try my best 10._- (make) it a better place. 3、 阅读理解。(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Hello, everyone! Welcome to my neighbourhood.My neighbourhood is not big but very nice. There is a big park in the center. There are lots of green trees and beautiful flowers in the park. There is a clean lake too. I often run or take a walk in the park in the morning.There is a small supermarket beside the park. I can buy all kinds of daily things in it. There is also a bookstore behind the supermarket. I like reading books there after school.My neighbours are friendly. We often help each other. Sometimes we have a picnic in the park on weekends. We always have a good time.I love my neighbourhood very much. It is a great place to live. ( ) 1. What is the neighbourhood like? A. Big and nice. B. Small but nice. C. Small and dirty. ( ) 2. Where is the supermarket? A. Beside the park. B. Behind the park. C. In front of the bookstore. ( ) 3. What does the writer often do in the park in the morning? A. Reads books. B. Runs or takes a walk. C. Has a picnic. ( ) 4. Where does the writer read books after school? A. In the park. B. In the supermarket. C. In the bookstore. ( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There is a dirty lake in the park. B. The neighbours are not friendly. C. The writer sometimes has a picnic on weekends. B A good neighbourhood is important for us. What makes a good neighbourhood?First, a good neighbourhood should be clean and quiet. There are not too many cars and people. We can have a relaxing life here.Second, there are some useful places in the neighbourhood, like parks, supermarkets and bookstores. They make our life convenient.Third, the neighbours are friendly and helpful. People in the neighbourhood get on well with each other. They often help each other when they are in need.Finally, there are many green trees and beautiful flowers. They make the neighbourhood beautiful and the air fresh.If you live in a good neighbourhood, you will feel happy and comfortable. ( ) 6. How many points does the writer talk about? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. ( ) 7. What should a good neighbourhood be like first? A. Clean and quiet. B. Big and noisy. C. Small and clean. ( ) 8. What does the underlined word “convenient” mean in Chinese? A. 便利的 B. 昂贵的 C. 麻烦的 ( ) 9. What are neighbours like in a good neighbourhood? A. Strict and serious. B. Friendly and helpful. C. Lazy and quiet. ( ) 10. The passage mainly talks about _. A. different parks B. useful places C. what a good neighbourhood is like C My name is Zhang Wei. I live in a great neighbourhood.There is a community centre in our neighbourhood. There are all kinds of activities in the centre every month. We can have art classes, sports games and reading activities there.Last Sunday, we had a cleaning activity in the community centre. All my neighbours joined it. We cleaned the streets, picked up the rubbish and watered the flowers and trees.After the activity, our neighbourhood became more clean and beautiful. We were tired but very happy.I think everyone should do something to make our neighbourhood better. Working together can make our home more beautiful. ( ) 11. Where are the activities held every month? A. In the park. B. In the community centre. C. In the bookstore. ( ) 12. What activity did they have last Sunday? A. An art class. B. A sports game. C. A cleaning activity. ( ) 13. What did they do in the activity? A. They had a party. B. They cleaned the streets and picked up rubbish. C. They played games. ( ) 14. How did they feel after the activity? A. Tired but happy. B. Tired and sad. C. Relaxed and happy. ( ) 15. What does the writer want to tell us? A. We should make our neighbourhood better. B. We should join sports games. C. We should take art classes. 4、 阅读表达。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 I live in a nice neighbourhood near our school. There are many tall buildings in it.In my neighbourhood, there is a big park. There are many beautiful flowers and tall trees. There is a small playground in the park. Children like playing games there.There is a small shop near my home. I can buy bread, milk and other daily things. The shopkeepers are very kind.My neighbours are very helpful. They often help me when I need help. We often say hello to each other when we meet.I enjoy living in this neighbourhood very much. It is like a big warm family. 1. Where is the writer’s neighbourhood? _ 2. What is in the park? _ 3. What can the writer buy in the small shop? _ 4. What are neighbours like? _ 5. What does the writer think of the neighbourhood? _ 5、 补全对话。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面对话,根据上下文意思,在空白处填入适当的句子,使对话完整通顺。 A: Hi, Wang Hong! Where do you live? B: Hi, Li Ming! I live in a nice neighbourhood. A: 1. _? B: There is a park, a supermarket and many tall buildings. A: 2. _? B: I often take a walk in the park after dinner. A: 3. _? B: My neighbours are very friendly and helpful. A: That’s great! 4. _? B: Yes, I love my neighbourhood very much. A: 5. _? B: Because it’s a clean and warm place. 6、 书面表达。(满分 20 分) 以 “My Neighbourhood” 为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍你居住的社区。 提示: 1. 社区里的场所(公园、超市、书店等); 2. 邻里之间的关系; 3. 你对社区的感受。 要求: 1. 词数 60-80; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥; 3. 书写规范,卷面整洁。 _ 答案及详解 一、 1. B. because句意:我喜欢住在这里,因为它很令人放松。because 表原因;so 表结果,but 表转折。 2. B. after固定搭配:after dinner 晚饭后。我经常晚饭后去公园散步。 3. B. fresh公园里有花草树木,能呼吸新鲜空气。dirty 脏的,cold 冷的,不符合语境。 4. C. easy家附近有超市,每天买需要的东西很方便、容易。difficult 困难的,interesting 有趣的。 5. A. is there be 句型就近原则,后面紧跟 a bookstore 单数,用 is。 6. A. neighbours后文出现 my neighbours,句意:我的邻居都很友善。 7. B. each固定短语:each other 互相、彼此。 8. A. playoften 一般现在时,主语 I 后用动词原形 play。 9. C. interesting修饰名词 activities 用 interesting 有趣的(修饰事物);interested 修饰人,interest 是名词 / 动词。 10. B. become句意:我希望我的小区将会变得更美丽。become 变得;look 看起来,sound 听起来。 二、 1.答案:are详解:there be 句型中,主语 many people 是复数,一般现在时用 are,故填 are。 2. 答案:walking详解:like doing sth. 是固定用法,意为 “喜欢做某事”,表示长期爱好,故填 walking。 3.答案:fresh详解:系动词 is 后接形容词作表语,freshness 的形容词形式是 fresh,故填 fresh。 4.答案:convenient详解:系动词 is 后接形容词,convenience 的形容词形式是 convenient,意为 “便利的”,故填 convenient。 5.答案:friendly详解:系动词 are 后接形容词,friend 的形容词形式是 friendly,意为 “友好的”,故填 friendly。 6.答案:has详解:主语 someone 是不定代词,视作单数,一般现在时谓语动词用 has,故填 has。 7.答案:had详解:Last week 是一般过去时标志词,have 的过去式为 had,故填 had。 8.答案:enjoyed详解:根据上文 Last week 可知用一般过去时,enjoy 的过去式是 enjoyed,故填 enjoyed。 9.答案:happier详解:and 连接并列成分,后面 more meaningful 是比较级,此处 happy 也用比较级 happier,故填 happier。 10.答案:to make详解:try one’s best to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为 “尽某人最大努力做某事”,故填 to make。 三、 A 1. 答案:B详解:根据 “My neighbourhood is not big but very nice.” 可知,社区不大但很美好,故选 B。 2. 答案:A详解:根据 “There is a small supermarket beside the park.” 可知,超市在公园旁边,故选 A。 3. 答案:B详解:根据 “I often run or take a walk in the park in the morning.” 可知,作者早上在公园跑步或散步,故选 B。 4. 答案:C详解:根据 “There is also a bookstore behind the supermarket. I like reading books there after school.” 可知,放学后在书店看书,故选 C。 5. 答案:C详解:根据 “Sometimes we have a picnic in the park on weekends.” 可知,作者周末有时在公园野餐,故选 C。 B 6. 答案:B详解:文中 First、Second、Third、Finally 共四个要点,故选 B。 7. 答案:A详解:根据 “First, a good neighbourhood should be clean and quiet.” 可知,好社区首先要干净安静,故选 A。 8. 答案:A详解:结合前文 “社区里有公园、超市等场所”,可知这些场所让生活便利,convenient 意为 “便利的”,故选 A。 9. 答案:B详解:根据 “the neighbours are friendly and helpful.” 可知,邻居友好且乐于助人,故选 B。 10. 答案:C详解:文章主要介绍了好的社区是什么样的,故选 C。 C 11. 答案:B详解:根据 “There is a community centre in our neighbourhood. There are all kinds of activities in the centre every month.” 可知,活动在社区中心举办,故选 B。 12. 答案:C详解:根据 “Last Sunday, we had a cleaning activity in the community centre.” 可知,上周日举办了清扫活动,故选 C。 13. 答案:B详解:根据 “We cleaned the streets, picked up the rubbish and watered the flowers and trees.” 可知,大家清扫街道、捡垃圾,故选 B。 14. 答案:A详解:根据 “We were tired but very happy.” 可知,大家很累但很开心,故选 A。 15. 答案:A详解:根据 “I think everyone should do something to make our neighbourhood better.” 可知,作者想告诉我们要让社区变得更好,故选 A。 四、 1.答案:It’s near the writer’s school.详解:根据 “I live in a nice neighbourhood near our school.” 直接提取信息作答。 2.答案:There are many beautiful flowers, tall trees and a small playground.详解:根据 “There are many beautiful flowers and tall trees. There is a small playground in the park.” 整合信息作答。 3. 答案:The writer can buy bread, milk and other daily things.详解:根据 “I can buy bread, milk and other daily things.” 直接提取信息作答。 4.答案:They are very helpful.详解:根据 “My neighbours are very helpful.” 直接提取信息作答。 5.答案:It’s like a big warm family.详解:根据 “It is like a big warm family.” 直接提取信息作答。 五、 1. 答案:What’s in your neighbourhood详解:根据答语介绍社区里的场所,此处询问社区里有什么,贴合对话语境。 2. 答案:What do you often do there详解:根据答语介绍自己晚饭后的活动,此处询问对方经常在公园做什么,衔接上下文。 3. 答案:What are your neighbours like详解:根据答语描述邻居的性格,此处询问邻居怎么样,符合对话逻辑。 4. 答案:Do you love your neighbourhood详解:根据答语 “Yes, I love my neighbourhood very much.” 可知,此处是一般疑问句,询问是否喜欢自己的社区。 5. 答案:Why do you love it详解:根据答语用 Because 回答原因,此处用 why 引导特殊疑问句,询问喜欢社区的原因。 7、 参考范文 My Neighbourhood I live in a beautiful neighbourhood. There is a big park in it. I often take a walk there after dinner.There is a supermarket and a bookstore near my home. It’s easy for me to buy things and read books. My neighbours are very friendly. We often help each other.I feel very happy to live here. It’s like a big warm family. I love my neighbourhood very much. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $