黑龙江哈尔滨市工业大学附属中学校2025-2026学年度七年级下学期期中英语试卷

2026七年级（下）教学学情检测英语学科答案 一、听力（本题共20分，每小题1分） 1-5 ACCBB 6-10 BCACA 11-15 BCACC 16-20 BBACC 二、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 21-25 CBACA 26-30 BBACA 三、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 31-35 CBAAC 36-40 CBABC 四、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） 41-45 BBBCC 46-50 BABAA 51-55 BCCAC 56-60 DEBCA 五、任务型阅读。（本题共20分，每小题1分） 61. If 62. modern 63. common 64. for 65. them 66. encourages 67. exercises 68. enough 69. quite 70. culture 71. (He is) 77 (years old). 72. (It is) In front of a middle school. 73. (He lives) A hard life./ Hard. 74. (She makes a video call to say hello to Wang) On Sundays. 75. Because helping others makes him happy. 76. most（间） 77. January（直） 78. Dumplings（直） 79. get（间） 80. days（间） 六、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 81. because 82. a 83. more 84. Activities 85. to be 86. talking 87. balanced 88. carefully 89. With 90. my 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 哈工大附中2025-2026学年度七年级（下）教学学情检测英语学科 检测时间：120分钟 检测满分：110分 第一部分（听力 共20分） 一、听力理解（20分） 第一节 听下面5个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。（本题共5分，每小题1分） ( ) 1. A. To Beijing. B. I am watching TV. C. I like reading books. ( ) 2. A. No, he wasn’t. B. Yes, he was. C. Yes, he did. ( ) 3. A. She is on the farm. B. It is very fun. C. She has to do her homework. ( ) 4. A. Cucumbers. B. The park. C. The giraffe. ( ) 5. A. Mutton and potato soup. B A small bowl. C. Yes, I’d love to. 第二节 听下面5段短对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与听到的信息相关联的一项。每段对话读两遍。（本题共5分，每小题1分） ( ) 6. A. B. C. ( ) 7. A. B. C. ( ) 8. A. B. C. ( ) 9. A. B. C. ( ) 10. A. B. C. 第三节 听下面两段长对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（本题共5分，每小题1分） 请听第1段对话，回答第11、12小题 ( ) 11. What animals does Bob want to see first? A. Elephants. B. Lions C. Giraffes ( ) 12. Why does Sarah like pandas? A. Because they’re strong. B. Because they’re scary. C. Because they’re cute. 请听第2段对话, 回答第13至第15小题 ( ) 13. What does Peter have to do after school? A. He has to do his homework. B. He has to clean his room. C. He has to wash his clothes. ( ) 14. What does the girl have to do before dinner? A. She has to finish her homework. B. She has to do the dishes. C. She has to practise the piano. ( ) 15. When does the girl often go to bed? A. Before 9:00 p.m. B. Before 10:00 p.m C. Before 11:00 p.m. 第四节 听下面一段独白,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。独白读两遍。（本题共5分，每小题1分） ( ) 16. Who does Dave like to go to the zoo with? A. His friends. B. His family. C. His students. ( ) 17. What animals aren’t in the zoo? A. B. C. ( ) 18. Why does Dave like monkeys? A. Because they are clever. B. Because they look cute. C. Because they are beautiful. ( ) 19. What’s Dave’s favourite animal? A. Lions. B. Monkeys. C. Pandas ( ) 20. Where are pandas from? A. Canada. B. Australia. C. China. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） 第 Ⅰ 卷 二、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 选择最佳答案。 ( ) 21. — Let’s eat some ______ mutton. It’s a nice dish. — OK, I’d like to have a try. A. a B. an C. / ( ) 22. — ______ do you choose to walk home? — Because I want to get some exercise instead of ______ fat. A. What; get B. Why; getting C. How; to get ( ) 23.— This new badminton racket looks really cool. Is it ______? — No, it isn’t ______. It’s my cousin’s. I borrow it to play with my classmates. A. yours; mine B. your; myself C. your; me ( ) 24. — __________ do you eat fresh fruit like strawberries and watermelons? — I ______ eat them because my mom says they are good for my health. A. How; hardly ever B. How many times; seldom C. How often; usually ( ) 25. — ______ skateboard is on the playground? — It ______ to the twin sisters. It is theirs. A.Whose; belongs B Who’s; is belong C Who; belong ( ) 26. — What do you usually have for dinner on weekdays, Lisa? — I often have ______porridge with some vegetables and a glass of milk A. many B. a bowl of C. a few ( ) 27. — Would you like some coffee after your meal? — ______. I have to go home to do my homework. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Sure, I’d love to ( ) 28. — What do you do every day to ______ your English? It’s better now. — I read English books for 20 minutes and talk with my friends in English. A. improve B. respect C. focus ( ) 29. — I’m really hungry. ______ eating some fish and chips? — Great! It tastes good. A. Why not B. Why don’t C. What about ( ) 30. — Tom, are you at school now? — No. I am ill and ______ class. A. absent from B. put on C. go with 三、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） There are so many rules in my home. Sometimes my mother says, “Don’t be 31. ______!” Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I want to 32. ______ an ice cream, my father always says, “No, Leo! That’s too sweet!” I think they are too strict. Why can’t I make some rules for 33. ______? My first rule is “Don’t 34. ______ phones too much!” My parents are tired after a day’s work, 35. ______ they still spend lots of time on their phones to relax. I think they can relax by talking with each other about our life. It’s very 36. ______ for a family. And I often talk with them about my school life. The 37. ______ rule is about our life at the weekend — doing something together! Today is Saturday. But now my father is watching TV and my mother is doing the dishes in the 38. ______ If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or 39. ______ go for a walk in the park. I hope that these rules can work in my family. If all of us 40. ______ them, we can have a happy life. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 31. A.dirty B.late C.noisy ( ) 32. A.draw B.eat C.make ( ) 33. A.them B.my C.you ( ) 34. A.use B.have C.leave ( ) 35. A.with B.or C.but ( ) 36. A.scary B.boring C.important ( ) 37. A.first B.second C.third ( ) 38. A.kitchen B.classroom C.library ( ) 39. A.now B.just C.still ( ) 40. A.see B.find C.follow 四、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） (A) Zookeeper (动物园管理员) for a day Do you love animals? Why not join us in a school trip to the zoo this Saturday? It can help you know about animals well. You’ll have lots of fun being a zookeeper! Time: 10:30 a.m. — 2:30 p.m. Who is wanted: ◆ Students in Grade 6 and Grade 7 What to bring: ◆ A yellow hat ◆ A camera (照相机) or a phone ◆ Some water and food What to do: ◆ Give food to tigers ◆ Do some cleaning for pandas ◆ Take photos with cute birds ◆ Watch an elephant show We need to take the bus to the zoo, so we have to meet at school before 9:30 a.m. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 41. Who could be a zookeeper? A. Any student in this school. B. A boy in Grade Seven. C. An eight-year-old boy. ( ) 42. What should the students bring? A A yellow camera. B Some water and food. C. Their homework. ( ) 43. When will the trip finish? A At 2:30 a.m. B. At 2:30 p.m. C. At 10:30 p.m. ( ) 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Students have to go to the zoo by bike. B. Students must get to school at ten o’clock. C. Students can go on the school trip this Saturday. ( ) 45. Where may we read the text (文本)? A In a music book. B. In a sports book. C. In a school newspaper. （B） Malee is a girl from Thailand. She loves animals very much. She learns about many different animals from all over the world. In Africa, there are tall giraffes with long necks. They are very friendly. The wolf and the fox are also from different parts of the world. The wolf lives in forests while the fox is famous for being a little playful In Antarctica (南极洲), there are cute penguins. They are very good swimmers. And in the sea, there are whales and sharks. The whales are the biggest animals in the sea. However, many animals are in danger. People cut down forests where animals like the wolves live. Some people also kill animals for their fur, ivory or other body parts. For example, elephants are killed for their ivory. We should take care of these animals and save them. We should also guess what will happen if we don’t do that. Maybe one day, we will not see these amazing animals at all. Malee often tells her friends to look after animals. She says it’s our luck to share the world with these wonderful animals. 根据短文判断正、误。（正确的涂A，错误的涂B。） ( ) 46. Malee is a boy from Thailand. ( ) 47. The writer talked about seven animals in the passage. ( ) 48. The sharks are the biggest animals in the sea. ( ) 49. Many animals are in danger because people cut down forests and kill them. ( ) 50. The main (主要的) idea of this passage is to talk about lovely animals and show the importance of saving them. （C） Do you often feel tired or weak when you wake up? If so, listen to Dr Talbot and he has good ways to help you feel good and keep healthy. Start exercising. If you hate feeling tired and unhappy, you should start exercising. Try running, swimming or cycling. When you exercise, your body helps to give you energy and make you feel happy. If you think exercising is not easy, listen to your favourite music and dance to it. That’s exercise too. Keep a healthy eating habit. You should eat three meals every day and say goodbye to too much fast food. If you need more energy in a day, make a drink with fresh fruit juice and low-fat milk. It tastes great. Enjoy outside world. Go out to get close to the air. The smell of flowers will make you feel better. Even the smell of your favourite food can change your feelings! What’s more, the green trees are good for your eyes as well. Take a shower. When you have a shower, change the water from hot to cold and back to hot again. You’ll feel it’s different. These ways will make you feel great! 根据短文选出最佳答案。 ( ) 51. What does the underlined word “hate” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Don’t need. B. Don’t like. C. Don’t have. ( ) 52. What does Paragraph 2 talk about? A. People should keep a healthy eating habit. B. People should enjoy outside world. C. Unhappy and tired people should start exercising. ( ) 53. What can we know from the passage? A. The energy drink tastes terrible. B. The green trees are bad for our eyes. C. We should say goodbye to too much fast food. ( ) 54. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. ( ) 55. What would be the best title for the passage? A. How to eat well B. How to exercise C. How to keep healthy (D) For most parents, family rules are useful. They help the children to grow healthily. 56. ______ But how? Let me help you. Have a family meeting. Having a family meeting is important. 57. ______ And you can ask them what good family rules they think are. Then they will be happy to follow the rules. For every “Don’t”, give a “Do”. Sometimes, it doesn’t work to tell children not to do something. 58. ______ For example, “Do your homework first.” or “You can watch TV after finishing your homework.” is easier to understand and follow. Keep the family rules clear. Children don’t know what “Be good.” is, but they know “Be quiet.” better. More importantly, 59. ______ So don’t make them more than five. Write the family rules down. When family members see the rules, they will know they have to follow them. Every family needs family rules. 60. ______ So now try to make your own ones. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次） A. They really work well. B. You have to teach them how to do it. C. children can’t remember many family rules. D. So it’s important for you to make some family rules. E. You can tell your children why you want to make some rules. F. Rules are not good. 56. ______ 57. ______ 58. ______ 59. ______ 60. ______ 第 II 卷 五、任务型阅读。（本题共20分，每小题1分） (A) modern, quite, if, culture, common, enough, exercises, for, encourages, them, playful Hey, friends! Do you know cuju? 61. ______ you don’t, let me tell you something about it. Cu means to kick, and ju is a kind of ball. Cuju is an old Chinese sport. It is the ancestor (祖先) of 62. ______ soccer and has a history of about 2,300 years. In the old days, it was very 63. ______ for people of all ages to play this sport. Do people still play cuju today? Sure! Many people play it 64. ______ fun. Li Weipeng is one of 65. ______. He is an inheritor (继承人) of cuju. He comes from Zibo, Shandong — the home of soccer. Now he works as a cuju teacher. He often 66. ______ teenagers to learn cuju at school. He teaches them cuju games, cuju dances and cuju 67. ______ and tells them to practice more so that they can do well 68. ______. For some students, cuju is 69. ______ difficult, but they still have great fun. They think cuju is not only a good sport to keep healthy, but also a great way to pass on Chinese 70. ______. After learning about cuju, do you want to have a try? (B) Wang Jianrong is a 77-year-old man. He lives in Jiangsu. He is of medium height and has a big nose and a long face. He likes to wear a black hat. He can’t walk. He often feels terrible pain (疼痛) in his legs in rainy weather. Wang has a small shoe-repairing (修鞋) shop. It’s in front of a middle school. He has a very old but important handcycle (手摇车). It helps him get to his shop every day. He often arrives there at about 8 am. He is very kind. Usually he asks a little money for repairing a pair of shoes. Wang has a hard life, but he likes to help people in need. He has given away (捐赠) over 80, 000 yuan in the past 14 years. The money helped over 100 students. Some of the students see him as their family. Yang Wenjing is one of them. She makes a video call to say hello to Wang on Sundays. Wang wants these students to help more people when they find a job one day. “ I’ll keep on doing this because helping others makes me happy.” he says. (C) Festivals are a big part of culture and daily life. Every country has its own traditional festivals. In China, the Spring Festival is more important than any other festival. Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival every year, and it has a long history of centuries (世纪). It usually comes in January or February. During the festival, families get together and have a good time. On New Year’s Eve (除夕), they have a big dinner. Dumplings are the traditional food for this festival. These years, people like to share photos of the dinner on WeChat moments. Parents and grandparents give children lucky money. The Spring Festival lasts (持续) about half a month. The Lantern Festival marks the end of the celebration. 任务1：阅读短文（A）,用方框中所给单词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） 61. ______ 62. ______ 63. ______ 64. ______ 65. ______ 66. ______ 67. ______ 68. ______ 69. ______ 70. ______ 任务2：根据短文（B）内容回答问题。 71. How old is Wang Jianrong? . 72. Where is Wang’s shoe-repairing shop in Jiangsu? . 73. Does Wang live a hard or easy life? . 74. When does Yang Wenjing make a video call to say hello to Wang? . 75. Why does Wang keep on helping others? . 任务3：根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词。 The Spring Festival How important is the Spring Festival in China? The 76 important festival. When does the Spring Festival come every year? In 77 or February. What traditional food do people eat? 78 . What do children 79 from their families? Lucky money. How long does the Spring Festival last? For about 15 80 . 六、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词用所给单词的正确形式填空。 Health is very important to us. It makes me think about how to have good living habits. In our daily life, many students have health problems 81. ______ they often make wrong choices. For example, they spend too much time watching TV or playing phone games. They don’t exercise or take 82. ______ walk with friends. This makes their lifestyles unhealthy. To keep healthy, we should spend less time on screens (屏幕) and 83. ______ (much) time exercising. 84. ______ (activity) like running, swimming and playing ball games can help us stay healthy. Also, it’s important 85. ______ (be) good with others. Spending time with friends and 86. ______ (talk) with teachers can help us keep mentally (精神方面的) healthy. Friends bring us happiness and fun, and teachers can give us good advice. A 87. ______ (balance) diet and enough sleep are also key to staying healthy. All in all, we should make choices 88. ______ (careful). Good health comes from good habits. 89. ______ good living habits, we can live a happy life! As for me, I’ll choose to live healthily and make 90. ______ (I) life better. I’ll eat well and exercise every day from now on! 81. ______ 82. ______ 83. ______ 84. ______ 85. ______ 86. ______ 87. ______ 88. ______ 89. ______ 90. ______ 七、书面表达（本题共20分） 假如你是中学生李华，你的英国笔友 David 对你们学校的校园运动很感兴趣。请根据他提出的问题写一封回信，并欢迎他来你的学校。 写作要点： 1. What sports do the students usually do in your school? 2. What’s your favorite sport? 3. What does your favorite sport bring to you? 写作要求： 1．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3．字迹工整，表达准确，条理清晰。 4．词数：不少于80词。 Dear David, Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $