Unit1 People around us Section 2 同步练 2025-2026学年沪教版七年级英语下册

Unit 1 People around us Section 2 同步练 （考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分） 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 一、选词填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 从方框中选择合适的冠词（a, an, the, /）填入空格，每词限用一次，部分词可重复使用。 a, an, the, / 1. I have ______ violin. I play ______ violin every day. 2. My brother likes playing ______ basketball, but I like playing ______ piano. 3. There is ______ apple on the table. ______ apple is red and sweet. 4. ______ Sun rises in the east. 5. We often go to ______ park near our home on weekends. 6. She is ______ volleyball player. She started playing ______ volleyball when she was 8. 7. This is ______ useful book. I read it every night. 8. ______ girl in the blue dress is my best friend, Lily. 9. We have ______ English class every morning. 10. My dream is to travel around ______ world one day. 二、适当形式填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据句意，用a, an, the, /完成句子，无需改变词形。 1. I want to be ______ musician in the future. 2. He is playing ______ guitar in the classroom. 3. My sister likes playing ______ tennis with her friends after school. 4. There is ______ big lake in the park. ______ lake is very clean. 5. ______ Earth is our home. We must protect it. 6. ______ man in the black suit is my uncle. He is ______ doctor. 7. I have ______ new pen. ______ pen is from my father. 8. She is ______ honest girl. Everyone likes her. 9. My cousin is ______ volleyball player. She plays ______ volleyball very well. 10. We are having ______ good time in the park. 三、阅读理解 A（共 4 小题，每小题 2 分，共 8 分） 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 A Photo of My Family Look at this photo of my family. We are having a picnic in the park. It is a beautiful day. The sun is shining brightly. The man in the brown jacket is my dad. He is playing the guitar. He is a music teacher at our school. The woman in the pink dress is my mum. She is taking a photo of us. She is a nurse and she works in the hospital near our home. The girl in the blue skirt is my younger sister, Lisa. She is 8 years old. She likes playing chess. The boy in the orange sweater is me. I am 12 years old. I like playing basketball. My favourite player is Yao Ming. We are all very happy in this photo. I love my family very much. 1. What is the writer's dad doing in the photo? A. He is taking a photo. B. He is playing the guitar. C. He is playing basketball. D. He is playing chess. 2. What does the writer's mum do? A. She is a teacher. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a nurse. D. She is a musician. 3. Which of the following sentences is NOT correct? A. The sun is shining brightly in the photo. B. The girl in the blue skirt is the writer's sister. C. The writer likes playing the piano. D. The writer is 12 years old. 4. In the sentence "He is playing the guitar", the word "the" is used because ______. A. guitar is a sport B. guitar is a musical instrument C. guitar is mentioned for the first time D. guitar is the only one of its kind 四、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择最佳答案。 My Cousin Mark Mark is my cousin. He is 1______ tall young man. He is 2______ musician. He started playing 3______ violin at the age of 4. Now he is one of 4______ best violinists in Australia. Last week, he came to visit us. He played 5______ violin for my family. We all loved it. My little sister asked him to teach her how to play 6______ violin. Mark said she could start with 7______ small violin. He also told her, "Practice every day, and never give up. You will be 8______ good player one day." We went to 9______ park near our home with Mark. He played 10______ basketball with my brother in the park. We had a great time together. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. A. a B. an C. the D. / 4. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. A. a B. an C. the D. / 8. A. a B. an C. the D. / 9. A. a B. an C. the D. / 10. A. a B. an C. the D. / 五、五选四（共 4 小题，每小题 2 分，共 8 分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的句子填入空白处，有一个多余选项。 How to Use "the" Correctly The definite article "the" is very common in English. It is used in many different situations. 1______ First, we use "the" when we talk about something specific. For example, if you say "a book" for the first time, you can say "the book" when you talk about it again. 2______ Second, we use "the" before the names of musical instruments. We say "play the piano" or "play the violin". 3______ We say "play basketball" or "play volleyball" without "the". Third, we use "the" when we talk about things that are the only one of their kind. For example, we say "the Sun", "the Earth" and "the Moon". 4______ A. However, we do not use "the" before the names of sports. B. It is important to learn how to use "the" correctly. C. You can also use "the" to talk about the world or the future. D. We use "a" or "an" when we mention something for the first time. E. We use "the" with all sports and instruments. 参考答案 一、选词填空 1. a; the 2. /; the 3. an; The 4. The 5. the 6. a; / 7. a 8. The 9. / 10. the 二、适当形式填空 1. a 2. the 3. / 4. a; The 5. The 6. The; a 7. a; The 8. an 9. /; / 10. a 三、阅读理解 A 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 四、完形填空 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. D 五、五选四 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $