精品解析：河南洛阳市2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试高一英语试卷

2025——2026学年第二学期期中考试 高一英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman and her cousin do on Sunday? A. They played tennis. B. They went for a run. C. They watched a match. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you have fun with your cousin on Sunday? W: Yes! We were supposed to play tennis, but the courts were full, so we just went running in the park. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What surprised the man about some of the buildings? A. Their small size. B. Their old history. C. Their beautiful colors. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What did you like best about your trip? M: I finally got to see all those historic places I’ve heard so much about. I was surprised, though — some of the famous buildings were smaller than I expected. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman wash for the man? A. His coat. B. His shirt. C. His trousers. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m going to wash the clothes. Do you have anything to add, John? M: Let me see. I’ve got a shirt that needs washing. W: Okay. What about your trousers? M: They’re fine. Oh, I can’t find my shirt, but here’s a coat instead. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman sound? A. Annoyed. B. Worried. C. Surprised. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Guess who I ran into today — our old teacher, Mr. Green! W: Really? I thought he moved abroad years ago! M: He did, but he’s back visiting his family. W: Wow, I can’t believe it! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their friends. B. Their favourite gifts. C. Their plan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How should we spend our last day in Shanghai? M: I still need to buy some gifts for my friends back home. W: In that case, let’s visit the traditional market by the river. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To ask for help. B. To offer an invitation. C. To discuss a project. 7. Who is Whiskers? A. The woman’s sister. B. The woman’s pet. C. The woman’s daughter. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack! Are you free next week? Can I ask you something? M: I think so. What is it? Wait... Let me guess. You’re going away, and you want me to look after Whiskers again, right? W: Yes, exactly! I know how much she likes you. Cats can be strange — they don’t like everyone! I’ll be away in France on business next week. M: I see. Don’t worry about Whiskers. I’m happy to help. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the main goal of the organization? A. To protect the environment. B. To improve education in villages. C. To provide food for poor families. 9. How do local people help with the projects? A. They donate money. B. They organize events. C. They help with building work. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, everyone. Today joining me on the program is Emily Johnson from Aid to Learn. Emily, could you tell us a little about your organization? W: Sure. Aid to Learn is a small charity. It runs a few projects in the countryside of NorthernIndia. As our name suggests, our work focuses on education. We build schools and train local teachers so children can get a better education in their own villages. M: That’s great work. Do local people take part in your projects? W: Yes, they do. Villagers often help build the schools, and it makes them feel proud. M: That’s good to hear. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why will the new library be built with a man-made material? A. To reduce cost. B. To improve quality. C. To save energy. 11. What does the man always recycle? A. Plastic. B. Glass. C. Paper. 12. How will the old library deal with the old books? A. By donating them. B. By lending them. C. By selling them. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you hear that the city will build a new library? M: Yes, it will be a new energy-friendly design. They will put a man-made material in the walls to reduce the loss of energy. W: Oh, that’s environmentally friendly. What kind of material is it? M: It’s made from recycled glass. I feel happy that I never throw away glass and always recycle it. W: That’s great! I often recycle paper and plastic. The landfills already have too much junk. M: I agree. And we are allowed to borrow books from the old library and then return them to the new one when it opens. W: Oh, that’s a smart move. So we’re actually helping the library move the books. M: Exactly. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the man think about the living room? A. It’s small. B. It’s dark. C. It’s well-decorated. 14. What does the woman want to stress about the neighborhood? A. Its good greening. B. Its street noise. C. Its convenient location. 15. What does the man like about the kitchen? A. The large space. B. The modern design. C. The new equipment. 16. What did the man see last? A. The bedrooms. B. The backyard. C. The bathroom. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: This house is really great. The living room has some great features. Look at the nice wood floors and the big windows. M: It seems quite small. And there’s a lot of noise coming from the street. W: Oh, it’s a lively neighborhood with lots of shops and restaurants. And it’s close to the subway station. Can we move on to the kitchen? M: Sure. W: Now, this kitchen has all new equipment: new cooker, new dishwasher and new fridge. M: I love the equipment. They’re great. But it doesn’t have much space to move around. W: Well, it’s really well-organized. And out here is the backyard. M: Nice, but it has no grass or anything. W: You just add some nice flowers, and it’ll look great! Ready to go upstairs and see the bedrooms? M: Actually, I don’t need to see any more. It’s got some nice features, but it’s just not going to work for me. W: That’s OK! I’ve got lots of other places to show you. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What do we know about Vecchia? A. He is from France. B. He has gotten lots of prizes. C. He runs stores around the world. 18. What does the speaker say about the homemade ice cream? A. It uses materials from many countries. B. It is famous for the way it is made. C. It has thirteen different tastes. 19. Why did Vecchia hold the exhibition? A. To show his chocolate models. B. To present his photographs. C. To share his success stories. 20. How tall is Vecchia’s largest piece of art? A. About two meters. B. About three meters. C. About four meters. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Mirco Della Vecchia, born in 1980, is an Italian cook and artist. Since he was thirteen years old, Vecchia has known how to make delicious dishes from chocolate, and he has won many prizes for his cool ice creams and chocolate cakes. Today, he has cafes all over the world, which are popular for coffee and the thirty different tastes of homemade ice cream you can buy. His smooth, creamy ice cream is made from fresh milk, cocoa from Venezuela, Colombian coffee, and nuts from Italy. No one knows how Vecchia makes it. That’s a secret! In 2011, Vecchia organized the World Chocolate Exhibition. He visited many famous sites around the world and carefully built a small model of each place he visited in white chocolate. White chocolate is extremely difficult to work with. The sugar, cocoa butter, and milk solids must be exactly the right temperature. Despite this, in July 2012, Vecchia successfully made the largest chocolate structure in the world! It is about four meters tall! Amazing! 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hotels in the Windsor Area Cliveden ◇One of the world’s finest luxury hotels, this grand stately home is set in the heart of the Berkshire countryside. ◇Children & Babies: Children welcome; children’s play area available on National Trust grounds. ◇Establishment Features: 24-hour return washing service, pets welcome, available for hosting wedding receptions, business services, staff fluent in foreign languages. ◇Unit Features: Air conditioning in some rooms, all rooms non-smoking, baths in some rooms, Internet access in all rooms, king-sized bed in some rooms, mini bar in some rooms. Goswell House ◇It is just a hop, skip, and a jump from world-famous attractions such as Windsor Castle and the River Thames. ◇Children & Babies: Accept children of all ages. ◇Leisure Services: Eating out within walking distance, golf course close by. ◇Unit Features: Air conditioning in all rooms, all rooms non-smoking, broadband, Internet access in all rooms. Sir Christopher Wren Hotel ◇It is ideally located in the centre of Royal Windsor, composed of several characterful buildings. ◇Children & Babies: Children welcome, family friendly. ◇Leisure Services: Swimming pool nearby, fitness services close by. ◇Unit Features: Air conditioning in some rooms, broadband, all rooms non-smoking. The Runnymede on Thames ◇It’s beautifully and uniquely located on the banks of the River Thames. ◇Establishment Features: Accept coach parties, adults only, air-conditioning throughout. ◇Leisure Services: Fitness services close by, games room — football and board games, gym, indoor pool. ◇Unit Features: Air conditioning in all rooms, all rooms non-smoking, Internet access in all rooms, river view in some rooms, tea & coffee making services in all bedrooms. 21. Which hotel best suits a couple with children and a dog? A. Cliveden. B. Goswell House. C. Sir Christopher Wren Hotel. D. The Runnymede on Thames. 22. Why is Goswell House a good option for tourists? A. It has an on-site swimming pool. B. It offers a 24-hour return washing service. C. It is close to well-known interesting places. D. It is located in the center of Royal Windsor. 23. What do the four hotels have in common? A. They offer fitness services. B. They have non-smoking rooms. C. They are located near the River Thames. D. They provide Internet access in every room. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍英国温莎地区四家酒店的地理位置、亲子政策、配套服务以及客房设施等详细信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cliveden部分中的“Children welcome; children’s play area available on National Trust grounds.(欢迎儿童入住，国家信托园区内设有儿童游乐区)”以及“Establishment Features: 24-hour return washing service, pets welcome, available for hosting wedding receptions, business services, staff fluent in foreign languages.(配套服务：24小时往返洗衣服务、允许宠物入住、可举办婚宴、商务服务、工作人员通晓多国语言)”可知，这家酒店既接纳儿童也允许携带宠物狗，适合带孩子和宠物的夫妇入住。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Goswell House部分中的“It is just a hop, skip, and a jump from world-famous attractions such as Windsor Castle and the River Thames.(它距离温莎城堡、泰晤士河等世界著名景点仅有一步之遥)”可知，该酒店靠近知名景点，很适合游客入住。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cliveden中“all rooms non-smoking(所有房间均为无烟房)”；Goswell House中“all rooms non-smoking(所有房间均为无烟房)”；Sir Christopher Wren Hotel中“all rooms non-smoking(所有房间均为无烟房)”；The Runnymede on Thames中“all rooms non-smoking(所有房间均为无烟房)”可知，四家酒店的共同点是都设有无烟客房。 B If you ask a true animal lover where they would want to spend their final moments, their answer will be simple: being in nature, surrounded by the creatures they love. Alfred Date was no exception. The extraordinary man who once held the title of Australia’s oldest living man spent his last years knitting (编织) sweaters for injured penguins. In 2001, a disastrous oil leak hit Phillip Island, threatening the lives of the local little penguins. Their feathers, once waterproof, were covered in poisonous oil, putting them at great risk of illness and death. To save them, the Penguin Foundation called on experienced knitters for help. The specially designed sweaters were not ordinary clothes; they were made to absorb the poisonous oil and stop the penguins from swallowing the harmful substance when cleaning their feathers. Date, contacted by the foundation, immediately agreed to help. Despite his great age, he never lowered his standards. “I like to make it without mistakes,” he said. He also admitted, “I can’t say no. It’s a good way of getting along in life. You make friends all the time.” The special sweaters had a positive impact on the penguins, saving countless of them. The foundation’s great proposal not only earned it recognition but also opened doors for donations. Unfortunately, Date, known as the“most senior little penguin jumper knitter”, passed away in 2016. However, even after his death, his lasting influence would live on forever. Recently, this incredible story about Date resurfaced when one individual shared his remarkable contribution on Reddit. Reacting to the wholesome post, one commenter wrote, “This is the stuff we need in the news!” Similarly, another wrote, “What a lovely man!” Many shared their own stories of helping others and expressed their desire to follow his example. 24. What can we know about Alfred Date from paragraph 1? A. He spent his final moment in nature. B. He was really good at knitting sweaters. C. He remains Australia’s oldest living man. D. He showed his love for animals through his actions. 25. Why did the Penguin Foundation seek help from knitters? A. The penguins got a serious illness. B. The penguins’ feathers were coated with oil. C. The penguins’ homes were ruined by locals. D. The sweaters needed to be specially designed. 26. What effect did the sweater project have besides saving penguins? A. It became Date’s lasting influence. B. It made penguins popular worldwide. C. It raised public awareness and donations. D. It brought wide attention to Date’s death. 27. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To report the environmental impact of oil leaks. B. To highlight the influence of individual kindness. C. To introduce the history of the Penguin Foundation. D. To explain how social media spreads moving stories. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述曾是澳大利亚最长寿老人的阿尔弗雷德·戴特，在生命的最后几年为因石油泄漏而受伤的企鹅编织毛衣，其行为不仅拯救了企鹅，还产生积极影响，凸显个体善举所带来的深远意义。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“The extraordinary man who once held the title of Australia’s oldest living man spent his last years knitting (编织) sweaters for injured penguins.(这位非凡的老人曾是澳大利亚在世最长寿的人，他在生命的最后几年为受伤的企鹅编织毛衣)”可知，阿尔弗雷德·戴特通过实际行动表达了他对动物的喜爱。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Their feathers, once waterproof, were covered in poisonous oil, putting them at great risk of illness and death. To save them, the Penguin Foundation called on experienced knitters for help.(它们原本防水的羽毛被有毒的石油覆盖，这使它们面临患病和死亡的巨大风险。为了拯救它们，企鹅基金会呼吁有经验的编织者提供帮助)”可知，企鹅基金会向编织者求助是因为企鹅的羽毛被石油覆盖。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The foundation’s great proposal not only earned it recognition but also opened doors for donations.(该基金会的伟大提议不仅为其赢得了认可，还为捐赠打开了大门)”可知，除了拯救企鹅，毛衣项目还提高了公众意识并带来了捐赠。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。文章讲述阿尔弗雷德·戴特为受伤企鹅编织毛衣这一个体善举，不仅拯救了企鹅，还产生了提高公众意识和带来捐赠等积极影响，凸显了个体善良行为的影响力，所以本文主要目的是突出个体善良的影响。 C In the U. S., museums outnumber Starbucks and McDonald’s combined. They come in all sizes, from small family-run ones to large organizations, and are trusted sources of information and protectors of cultural history. However, museums also face significant challenges. Due to their precious collections, they have large carbon footprints and are highly affected by climate change. Caitlin Southwick, a former art protector, points out that the strict temperature and dampness rules required for the care of historical objects make museums extremely energy-hungry. Additionally, museums use harmful chemicals for cleaning and restoring historical objects, which can pollute the soil and water if not managed properly. Some museums are taking active steps. The Charles H. Wright Museum in Detroit is building a “smart museum” with a digital twin. This not only aids in experience design but also helps integrate sustainability (可持续性). Despite the added energy needs, the comprehensive data benefits outweigh the costs. Others, like the Guggenheim Bilbao, have cut energy use by allowing wider temperature and dampness changes. Southwick also suggests adapting historical objects to better prepare for the impacts of climate change. Museums are also increasingly at risk from extreme weather. The Wright Museum had to move its collections due to floods. Many U. S. museums are located near coasts or in storm-exposed areas. The Smithsonian is building flood defenses, and Tuvalu plans to create a metaverse replica of its real cultural heritage to ensure its culture lives on in the digital world if the physical country is covered by rising seas. The Wright Museum also leads in advancing racial and climate justice, including sustainability in its goals and using digital data to communicate effectively. As trusted information sources, museums can play an important role in spreading climate awareness and taking on community-centered roles, such as hosting climate exhibits and serving as cooling centers during heatwaves. 28. What challenges do museums in the U.S. face? A. Difficulty in precious object collection. B. Shortage of reliable information sources. C. Lower popularity than Starbucks and McDonald’s. D. Serious environmental and sustainability challenges. 29. Why does the author mention these museums in paragraph 3? A. To give examples. B. To state causes. C. To make comparisons. D. To explain concepts. 30. What does the underlined phrase “metaverse replica” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. Virtual copy. B. New museum. C. Art exhibition. D. Cooling center. 31. What can be inferred about the future role of museums in the passage? A. They will focus on climate justice. B. They will lead in using digital data. C. They will take public responsibilities. D. They will be trusted information sources. 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了美国博物馆面临的环境挑战及应对措施和未来角色。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“However, museums also face significant challenges. Due to their precious collections, they have large carbon footprints and are highly affected by climate change.(然而，博物馆也面临着重大挑战。由于其珍贵的藏品，它们产生了大量的碳足迹，并受到气候变化的严重影响)”可知，美国博物馆面临严重的环境和可持续性挑战。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Some museums are taking active steps. The Charles H. Wright Museum in Detroit is building a “smart museum” with a digital twin.(一些博物馆正在采取积极措施。底特律的查尔斯·H·赖特博物馆正在建造一个带有数字孪生体的“智能博物馆”)”和“Others, like the Guggenheim Bilbao, have cut energy use by allowing wider temperature and dampness changes.(其他博物馆，如毕尔巴鄂古根海姆博物馆，通过允许更宽的温度和湿度变化来减少能源消耗)”可知，作者在第三段提到这些博物馆是为了举例说明一些博物馆正在采取的积极措施。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“Smithsonian is building flood defenses, and Tuvalu plans to create a metaverse replica of its real cultural heritage to ensure its culture lives on in the digital world if the physical country is covered by rising seas.(史密森尼学会正在修建防洪设施，而图瓦卢则计划创建一个其真实文化遗产的metaverse replica，以确保如果该国实体领土被不断上涨的海平面淹没，其文化仍能在数字世界中得以延续)”可知，“metaverse replica”指的是虚拟复制品，即虚拟拷贝。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“As trusted information sources, museums can play an important role in spreading climate awareness and taking on community-centered roles, such as hosting climate exhibits and serving as cooling centers during heatwaves.(作为可信赖的信息来源，博物馆可以在传播气候意识和承担以社区为中心的角色方面发挥重要作用，例如举办气候展览和在热浪期间作为冷却中心)”可知，博物馆未来将承担更多的公共责任。 D The image of left-handed people has come a long way in the last few decades. The majority of people no longer think that left-handers are bad, full of bad spirits. Today’s lefties are seen in a much more positive light. We link left-handedness with intelligence, creative thinking, and artistic skills. But are these ideas supported by science? Does being left-handed really make you more creative? The answer is a definite… maybe. Scientists have long studied left-handedness, which happens in about 10 percent of the population. They’ve looked into possible links to mental illness, weak immune systems, criminal behavior, problem-solving skills, and a higher risk of early death. From all these studies, we can only say one thing: science is complex and still unclear. Some studies connect left-handedness to creativity, possibly because lefties constantly adjust to a right-handed world. Others find no such link at all. Some researchers argue lefties are no smarter than righties, while others insist left-handedness brings a clear intellectual edge. The existence of a unique left-handed personality and higher risks of schizophrenia (精神分裂症) or learning disabilities also remain strongly debated. Recent studies suggest it is not which hand is leading that matters, but the degree of strength. Very few people are truly entirely left-or right-handed; it is more of a range. Those toward the middle, called inconsistent-handed people, are more flexible thinkers and better at seeing things from others’ points of view. They focus more on risks in decisions, while those at the range’s edges focus on benefits, and they may even sleep differently. It seems our ideas have been aimed too far to the left. This field of science is ever-changing and constantly evolving. If you’re a lefty who enjoys feeling superior, we won’t tell you to tone it down. For all we know, you could be right. 32. How does the author introduce the topic in the first paragraph? A. By focusing on scientific studies. B. By explaining the historical views. C. By describing a scientific experiment. D. By raising questions on common beliefs. 33. What is the possible relationship between left-handedness and intelligence? A. The connection is accepted as a proven fact. B. Scientists have varying views on the connection. C. Left-handed people are likely to be more intelligent. D. Intelligence differences depend on social environment. 34. Which of the following statements agrees with recent studies? A. Middle-aged people are more flexible thinkers. B. Left-handedness brings a clear intellectual edge. C. Balanced-handed people understand others better. D. Most people are entirely left-handed or right-handed. 35. What can be the best title for the text? A. Advantages of Being Left-Handed B. Thinking Styles of Left-Handed People C. The History of Left-handedness Studies D. The Truth and Misunderstanding of Lefties 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍人们对左撇子看法的转变，围绕左撇子与智商、创造力的关联展开科学讨论，纠正大众对左撇子的相关误解。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“We link left-handedness with intelligence, creative thinking, and artistic skills. But are these ideas supported by science? Does being left-handed really make you more creative? (我们把左撇子与智力、创造性思维和艺术能力联系在一起。但是这些观点有科学依据吗？左撇子真的会让你更有创造力吗?)”可知，作者先提出大众普遍看法，再针对固有观点提出疑问，引出文章主题。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“ Some studies connect left-handedness to creativity, possibly because lefties constantly adjust to a right-handed world. Others find no such link at all. Some researchers argue lefties are no smarter than righties, while others insist left-handedness brings a clear intellectual edge. (部分研究将左撇子与创造力联系起来，这可能是因为左撇子需要持续适应以右撇子为主导的世界环境。其他人则完全找不到这种关联。部分研究者认为左撇子并不比右撇子更聪明，而另一些学者则坚称左撇子手具有明显智力优势。)”可知，对于左撇子和智力的关联，科学家持有不同的观点。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Those toward the middle, called inconsistent-handed people, are more flexible thinkers and better at seeing things from others’ points of view. (那些处于中间状态、双手均衡使用的人，思维更灵活，更擅长换位思考理解他人。)”可知，双手均衡使用的人更能理解他人，符合最新研究结论。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章先讲大众对左撇子的固有认知，再用多项科学研究破除片面误解，客观讲解左撇子相关真实科学结论。因此D项“左撇子的真相与误区”能概括文章主旨，可以作本文最佳标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How Your Brain Stays Flexible and Smart AI can do amazing things, like writing great texts and helping doctors find diseases. ____36____. We can learn new software, try a new recipe or master a new game quickly, while AI struggles to learn in real time. A Princeton University study finds the secret: our brain uses “thinking Legos” — reusing and integrating basic thinking skills to build new abilities. Scientists call this ability reusing skills. It means we use old skills to learn new ones without starting over. _____37_____. If you can bake bread, making a cake just means reusing skills like using an oven and measuring materials, then adding new steps like making frosting. This is why our brain is so flexible, a trick AI hasn’t learned well yet. The prefrontal cortex (前额叶) is the front part of the brain. It handles thinking and decision-making, and is the center of thinking blocks. It has repeated brain activity patterns. These patterns start when brain cells work together, such as telling red from green or a rabbit from a letter “T”. _____38_____. For color judgment, it uses a color block and an eye-movement block. For shape judgment, it replaces the color block with a shape block. ____39____. It shuts off unused blocks to focus. Since our thinking power is limited, the prefrontal cortex quiets unrelated skills to avoid overload. When sorting shapes, it darkens the color-detecting part, keeping us focused on the task at hand. This discovery matters a lot. It explains why we learn fast, while AI forgets old skills when learning new ones. It also helps medicine: some brain problems stop people from reusing skills, and studying thinking Legos can help create better cures. _____40_____. A. The brain is also skilled at focusing B. This is what the human brain needs to learn C. The brain employs different blocks for different tasks D. The brain uses and repeats the animal block and letter block E. If you can fix a bike, learning to repair a motorcycle is easier F. But when it comes to adapting to new things fast, the human brain is still better G. In short, reusing and integrating thinking blocks is how the brain stays flexible and sharp 【答案】36. F 37. E 38. C 39. A 40. G 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了人类大脑如何通过重复使用和整合基本思维技能来保持灵活和聪明，以及这种能力与人工智能的区别和重要性。 【36题详解】 上文“AI can do amazing things, like writing great texts and helping doctors find diseases.(人工智能可以做一些令人惊奇的事情，比如写出精彩的文章，帮助医生发现疾病)”介绍人工智能的优势。空处与前文形成转折，引出人脑的优越性。F项“但在快速适应新事物方面，人脑更出色”转折衔接自然。 【37题详解】 上文“Scientists call this ability reusing skills. It means we use old skills to learn new ones without starting over.(科学家称这种能力为重复使用技能。这意味着我们可以利用旧技能来学习新技能，而无需从头开始)”介绍人脑复用技能的能力。下文举例烘焙食物，空处需要同类例证支撑观点。E项“如果你会修自行车，学修摩托车会更简单”贴合主旨、承接后文举例。 【38题详解】 下文“For color judgment, it uses a color block and an eye-movement block. For shape judgment, it replaces the color block with a shape block.(对于颜色判断，它使用颜色块和眼球运动块。对于形状判断，它用形状块代替颜色块)”说明大脑针对不同任务使用不同思维模块。空处和后文为总分关系，总述段落内容。指出大脑的C项“大脑针对不同任务运用不同模块”。 【39题详解】 下文“It shuts off unused blocks to focus. Since our thinking power is limited, the prefrontal cortex quiets unrelated skills to avoid overload.(它会关闭未使用的模块以集中注意力。由于我们的思维能力有限，前额叶皮层会抑制无关的技能，以避免过载)”说明大脑擅长集中注意力，空处和后文为总分关系，概括本段主旨。所以A项“大脑也擅长集中注意力”符合语境。 【40题详解】 上文“This discovery matters a lot. It explains why we learn fast, while AI forgets old skills when learning new ones. It also helps medicine: some brain problems stop people from reusing skills, and studying thinking Legos can help create better cures.(这一发现很重要。它解释了为什么我们学习得很快，而人工智能在学习新技能时会忘记旧技能。它也有助于医学：一些大脑问题阻止人们重复使用技能，而研究思维乐高可以帮助创造更好的治疗方法)”说明这一发现很重要，空处和前文为顺接关系，总结全文，总结研究价值。所以G项“简而言之，重复使用和整合思维模块是大脑保持灵活和敏锐的方式”符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I once thought learning Spanish was impossible. For six months, I ____41____ 20 new words every morning while eating breakfast, and copied grammar rules until my hand ached, yet I got ____42____ when a Spanish-speaking classmate asked, “Cómo estás? (How are you?)” I could only stare blankly, my face burning with ____43____. Discouraged and ready to ____44____, I was advised to join a local language exchange program and met Ana, a warm-hearted ____45____ speaker from Madrid who loved painting — just like me. We talked about our favorite artists, my messy attempts at ____46____, and her childhood in Spain for an hour every Friday, laughing as I ____47____ over “pintura” (painting) and she corrected my pronunciation gently. I also started watching my favorite show, La Casa de Papel, without subtitles, stopping only to ____48____ phrases like “estoy orgulloso de ti” (I’m proud of you), and kept a journal to note down small ____49____ — like ordering café con leche (牛奶咖啡) correctly. Slowly, I stopped ____50____ every word in my head and began thinking in Spanish, even dreaming in it once. This ____51____ taught me that language learning isn’t about mechanical memorization or ____52____; it’s about meaningful ____53____, lasting practice, and accepting mistakes as part of growth. Now, I can hold conversations ____54____ with Ana, and I’ve learned that the best way to master a language is to use it to ____55____ with others, not just to pass a test. 41. A. invented B. memorized C. applied D. explained 42. A. uplifted B. encouraged C. stuck D. bored 43. A. regret B. appreciation C. awkwardness D. excitement 44. A. quit B. attempt C. involve D. survive 45. A. famous B. polite C. talented D. native 46. A. performance B. watercolor C. calligraphy D. advertisement 47. A. watched B. struggled C. argued D. worried 48. A. write down B. cross out C. wait for D. put forward 49. A. strategies B. contests C. mistakes D. moments 50. A. catching B. ignoring C. translating D. choosing 51. A. experience B. atmosphere C. proposal D. documentary 52. A. preparation B. concentration C. determination D. perfection 53. A. solution B. reflection C. interaction D. contribution 54. A. confidently B. sincerely C. timely D. privately 55. A. stay B. connect C. compete D. agree 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述作者起初死记硬背学西班牙语屡屡受挫，后通过语言交流实践稳步提升，领悟语言学习真谛的亲身经历。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：六个月来，我每天早上吃早餐时背诵20个新单词，并且抄写语法规则，直到手酸痛不已，然而当一位讲西班牙语的同学问道：“你好吗？”时，我却不知所措。A. invented发明；B. memorized背诵、记忆；C. applied应用；D. explained解释。根据后文“that language learning isn’t about mechanical memorization ”可知，此处指每天记单词。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意同上。A. uplifted振奋的；B. encouraged受鼓舞的；C. stuck卡住的、不知所措的；D. bored无聊的。根据后文“I could only stare blankly”可知，作者不知道如何回应，即卡住了。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：我只能茫然地盯着对方，脸颊因尴尬而发烫。A. regret后悔；B. appreciation感激；C. awkwardness尴尬；D. excitement兴奋。根据上文“I could only stare blankly, my face burning”可知，不会回应别人的问候，当众说不出话，内心只会感到尴尬难堪。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：我心灰意冷，准备放弃，有人建议我参加本地语言交流活动，我遇到了安娜，一位来自马德里、热心的西班牙语母语者，她和我一样也喜欢画画。A. quit放弃；B. attempt尝试；C. involve参与；D. survive幸存。根据上文“Discouraged and”可知，作者想要放弃学西班牙语。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意同上。A. famous著名的；B. polite礼貌的；C. talented有天赋的；D. native本土的、母语的。根据下文“from Madrid”可知，西班牙语是安娜的母语。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：我们每周五都会聊上一个小时，聊彼此最喜欢的艺术家、我笨拙的水彩画尝试，还有她在西班牙的童年往事；我费劲地念出“绘画”这个单词时，我们笑着交谈，她还温柔地纠正我的发音。A. performance表演；B. watercolor水彩画；C. calligraphy书法；D. advertisement广告。根据上文“who loved painting — just like me”可知，二人最有可能讨论水彩绘画相关内容。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意同上。A. watched观看；B. struggled费力地读、艰难应对；C. argued争论；D. worried担忧。根据上文“when a Spanish-speaking classmate asked, “Cómo estás? (How are you?)” I could only stare blankly”可知，作者外语基础薄弱，学得很艰难。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：我还开始无字幕观看我最喜欢的剧集《纸钞屋》，停下来只为写下“我为你骄傲”这类短句，并且坚持写日记，记录下点点滴滴的美好瞬间 —— 比如正确点出牛奶咖啡这类小事。A. write down写下；B. cross out划掉；C. wait for等待；D. put forward提出。根据下文“kept a journal”可知，此处指写下“我为你骄傲”这样的句子。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。A. strategies策略；B. contests比赛；C. mistakes错误；D. moments瞬间、时刻。根据下文“like ordering café con leche (牛奶咖啡) correctly”可知，顺利用外语点单，是学习过程中值得记录的暖心小瞬间。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：慢慢地，我不再在脑海里逐词翻译，开始用西班牙语思考。A. catching抓住；B. ignoring忽视；C. translating翻译；D. choosing选择。根据下文“began thinking in Spanish”可知，外语学好后，不再依赖母语逐词翻译，直接用外语思维，贴合语言学习规律。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：这段经历让我明白，语言学习不靠机械背诵也不是追求完美：这关乎有意义的互动、持久的练习，以及接纳错误，把犯错当作成长的一部分。A. experience经历；B. atmosphere氛围；C. proposal提议；D. documentary纪录片。全文讲述作者学西班牙语的全过程，是一段亲身学习经历。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。A. preparation准备；B. concentration专注；C. determination决心；D. perfection完美。根据下文“and accepting mistakes as part of growth”可知，语言学习不是追求完美。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意同11小题。A. solution解决办法；B. reflection反思；C. interaction互动交流；D. contribution贡献。根据前文写和安娜面对面聊天交流可知，语言是有意义的互动。 【54题详解】 考查副词。句意：现在，我能够自信地和安娜流畅对话，并且我已经知道掌握语言的最好方式是用它和他人沟通联结，而不只是为了通过考试。A. confidently自信地；B. sincerely真诚地；C. timely及时地；D. privately私下地。根据上文“began thinking in Spanish, even dreaming in it once”可知，作者的语言学习有了很大进步，能自信地和母语者交流。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意同上。A. stay停留；B. connect联结、交流；C. compete竞争；D. agree同意。根据上文“it’s about meaningful ____”可知，语言是用来和他人沟通交流的。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yuju Opera, also ____56____ (know) as Yu Opera or Henan Opera, is one of the most outstanding traditional Chinese opera forms. Originating from Henan Province, it has the largest number of performers and groups among local Chinese operas. In 2006, it ____57____ (include) in the first group of China’s national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产), which wins great ____58____ (admire) from people at home and abroad. ____59____ makes Yuju Opera stand out is its powerful singing, vivid expressions, and delicate body movements. Developing from local folk songs, it ____60____ (integrate) traditional musical components and even absorbs some of them. As a mature artistic form loved by millions of people, it is famous for its loud and clear voices, _____61_____ (emotion) acting and simple but meaningful stories. Most of its themes concentrate ____62____ ordinary people’s lives, ranging from history to folklore and romance, and its performances always touch a nerve with the audience. Yuju Opera carries traditional Chinese values ____63____ passes them down from generation to generation. _____64_____ (extensive) exposed in international events and educational programs held in many foreign countries, it is widely accepted that Yuju Opera not only provides ____65____ wonderful form of entertainment but also builds a strong cultural bridge between China and the world. 【答案】56. known 57. was included 58. admiration 59. What 60. integrates 61. emotional 62. on##upon 63. and 64. Extensively 65. a 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了豫剧的起源、特色、主题以及其传承意义和国际影响。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：豫剧，又称豫剧或河南梆子，是中国最杰出的传统戏曲形式之一。be known as“被称为”，此处省略be，用过去分词作后置定语修饰Yuju Opera。 【57题详解】 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：2006年，它被列入中国第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录，赢得了国内外人士的极大赞赏。根据时间状语In 2006可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，主语it和include之间是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。 【58题详解】 考查名词。句意：2006年，它被列入中国第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录，赢得了国内外人士的极大赞赏。空处需填名词作wins的宾语，admire的名词是admiration“赞赏”，是不可数名词。 【59题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：豫剧的突出之处在于其有力的演唱、生动的表情和细腻的肢体动作。空处引导主语从句，从句缺少主语，指物，需用连接代词what引导，位于句首，首字母需大写。 【60题详解】 考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意：它源自当地民歌，融合传统音乐元素并吸纳部分特色。句子介绍豫剧客观特点，用一般现在时；主语为it，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 【61题详解】 考查形容词。句意：作为一种受到数百万人喜爱的成熟艺术形式，它以其响亮而清晰的声音、富有情感的表演和简单而有意义的故事而闻名。空处需填形容词作定语修饰名词acting，emotion的形容词是emotional“富有情感的”。 【62题详解】 考查介词。句意：它的主题大多集中在普通人的生活上，从历史到民间传说和浪漫故事，它的表演总是能触动观众的神经。concentrate on/upon“集中于”，是固定短语。 【63题详解】 考查连词。句意：豫剧承载着中国传统的价值观，并将其代代相传。谓语动词carries和passes是并列关系，需用连词and连接。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：在许多外国举办的国际活动和教育项目中广泛接触，人们普遍认为，豫剧不仅提供了一种美妙的娱乐形式，而且在中国和世界之间架起了一座强大的文化桥梁。空处需填副词作状语修饰exposed，extensive的副词是extensively“广泛地”，位于句首，首字母需大写。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意：在许多外国举办的国际活动和教育项目中广泛接触，人们普遍认为，豫剧不仅提供了一种美妙的娱乐形式，而且在中国和世界之间架起了一座强大的文化桥梁。form“形式”是可数名词，此处表示泛指，且wonderful发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，在学习中遇到注意力涣散、记忆低效等问题，写信向专家Dr. Brown咨询解决办法。内容包括： （1）学习中的困难； （2）期待解决途径。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Dr. Brown, I’m Li Hua from Class 3. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Dr. Brown, I’m Li Hua from Class 3. Recently, I’ve been struggling with concentration decline and inefficient memory during study, which significantly impedes my learning progress and makes me feel frustrated. These issues arise especially when facing complex subjects or lengthy tasks, causing me to lose focus easily and forget key points. I wonder if there are effective strategies to enhance my attention span and memory retention. I sincerely hope you can provide some practical advice to help me overcome these challenges. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】题目要求考生以李华的身份给专家Dr. Brown写信，咨询学习中注意力涣散、记忆低效等问题的解决办法，包括说明学习困难并期待解决途径。 【详解】1.词汇积累 专注力：concentration→focus 帮助：help→assist 面对：face→confront 提高：enhance→strengthen 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：These issues arise especially when facing complex subjects or lengthy tasks, causing me to lose focus easily and forget key points. 拓展句：These issues, which arise especially when facing complex subjects or lengthy tasks, cause me to lose focus easily and forget key points. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Recently, I’ve been struggling with concentration decline and inefficient memory during study, which significantly impedes my learning progress and makes me feel frustrated.（运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句） 【高分句型2】I wonder if there are effective strategies to enhance my attention span and memory retention.（运用了if引导的宾语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As part of our school’s Green Living Week activity, our class decided to launch a community waste-sorting volunteer project, aiming to teach nearby residents how to sort rubbish correctly and build a cleaner, greener neighborhood. As the group leader, I made a detailed plan with my teammates — Lily and Tom, and we spent our spare time making colourful brochures with clear sorting guides, preparing vivid posters painted with lovely cartoon patterns and practising our speeches carefully until we could explain the rules fluently. We were filled with ambition and expected to win the Best Green Activity Award of the school, which would bring great honor to our class and inspire more people to live an eco-friendly life. On the first day of the activity, we set up a stand decorated with green ribbons (丝带) in the busy community square. However, few residents stopped to listen to us; some even walked past quickly, their eyes glancing over our posters without any interest at all. Worse still, when we tried to explain waste sorting to an elderly lady passing by, she shook her head gently and said it was too troublesome to follow the complicated rules every day. Lily grew discouraged and lowered her head, suggesting we quit, while Tom grew impatient, raising his voice to blame the residents for their lack of environmental awareness. Tension rose quickly among our small group, and our green project, which we had prepared for weeks, seemed to fall apart at once. Just as we were quarrelling and packing up our materials in disappointment, a sudden strong wind blew away all our carefully-made brochures and posters across the square. Some papers even fell into a dirty pool, getting wet and torn beyond repair. I stared at the messy scene, my throat tight with sorrow — our efforts for green living seemed to totally make no difference. At that moment, a middle-aged woman in a volunteer vest (马甲) walked towards us, holding a pile of neat paper and a roll of tape. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The woman smiled gently and told us she was a full-time community green volunteer. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks to her guidance, we restarted our project with a brand-new attitude. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The woman smiled gently and told us she was a full-time community green volunteer. She comforted us patiently and said many residents were too busy to stop by, instead of lacking environmental awareness. She shared practical tips with us, such as talking with residents in a warm tone and using simple daily examples to explain sorting rules. She also helped us tidy up the messy materials and cheered us up not to give up easily. Her kind words and useful experience swept away our disappointment. Lily and Tom calmed down immediately and apologized to each other for their bad moods. We regained our confidence and decided to try new ways to carry out our project. Thanks to her guidance, we restarted our project with a brand-new attitude. We divided our work reasonably: I chatted warmly with passing residents, Lily showed easy-to-understand picture examples, and Tom helped sort rubbish on the spot. Gradually, more and more residents stopped to join us. The elderly lady even came back to learn carefully and promised to stick to waste sorting every day. Finally, our activity won wide praise in the community. Although we didn’t focus on the award any longer, we truly realized real honor lies in practical green efforts and sincere teamwork to warm the neighborhood. 【解析】 【导语】本文以班级开展社区垃圾分类志愿活动为线索，讲述“我们”提前精心筹备活动，却在现场遭遇居民冷落、同伴争执、物料被大风损毁的困境，最后得到社区全职志愿者暖心帮助、重拾信心继续开展活动的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写 ① 由第一段首句内容可知，接下来可描写志愿者耐心安抚失落的“我们”，分析活动遇冷的真实原因，分享接地气的沟通技巧，帮忙整理凌乱物料，化解同伴矛盾、重振团队信心。 ② 由第二段首句内容可知，接下来可描写“我们”合理分工、调整沟通方式，耐心向居民科普垃圾分类知识，打动过往居民主动参与，最终收获认可，领悟环保志愿活动的真正意义。 2. 续写线索 志愿者暖心安抚开导——传授实用志愿沟通技巧——团队和解重拾信心——分工协作优化活动方式——居民主动参与配合——收获认可，领悟环保初心与团队协作的意义 3.词类激活 行为类 ①消除：sweep away/remove/get rid of ②意识到：realize/be aware of 情绪类 ①安慰：comfort/soothe ②失望：disappointment/frustration 【点睛】【高分句型1】She comforted us patiently and said many residents were too busy to stop by, instead of lacking environmental awareness.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Although we didn’t focus on the award any longer, we truly realized real honor lies in practical green efforts and sincere teamwork to warm the neighborhood.（运用了although引导的让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高一英语下学期期中综合能力评估试题。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Text one, did you have fun with your cousin on sunday? Yes, we were supposed to play tennis, but the courts were full, so we just went running in the park. Did you have fun with your cousin on sunday? Yes, we were supposed to play tennis, but the courts were full, so we just went running in the park. Text two, what did you like best about your trip? I finally got . to see all those historic places I ve heard so much about. I was surprised though, some of the famous buildings were smaller than I expected. What did you like best about your trip? I finally got to see all those historic places i've heard so much about. I was surprised though some of the famous buildings were smaller than I expected. Text three, i'm going to wash the clothes. Do you have anything to add? john? Let me see. I've got a shirt that . needs washing. Okay, what about your trousers? They're fine. Oh, I can't find my shirt, but here's a coat instead. I'm going to wash the clothes. Do you have anything to add? john? Let me see. I've got a shirt that needs washing. Okay, what about your trousers? They're fine. Oh, I can't find my shirt, but here's a coat instead. Text for guess who I ran into today are old teacher mr. Green. really? I thought he moved abroad years ago. He did, but he's back visiting his family. Wow. I can't believe IT. Guess who I ran into today are old teacher mr. Green. really? I thought he moved abroad years ago. He did, but he is back visiting his family. Wow. I can't believe IT. Text five, how should we spend our last day in shanghai? Still need . to buy some gifts for my friends back home. In that case, let's visit the traditional market by the river. How should we spend our last day in shanghai? I still need to buy some gifts for my friends back home. In that case, let's visit the traditional market by the river. 第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six hi, jack, are you free next week? Can I ask you something? I think, so what is IT? Wait, let me guess. You're going away. And you want me to look after whiskers again. right? Yes, exactly. I know how much he likes you. Cats can be strange. They don't like everyone. I'll be away in france on business next week. I see. Don't worry about whiskers. I'm happy to help. Hi, jack, are you free next week? Can I ask you something? I think, so what is IT? Wait, let me guess. You're going away. And you want me to look after . whiskers again, right? Yes, exactly. I know how much he likes you. Cats can be strange. They don't like everyone. I'll be away in france on business next week. I see. Don't worry about whiskers. I'm happy to help. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text seven hi everyone. Today joining me on the program is Emily Johnson from a to learn. Emily, could you tell us a little about . your organization? sure. Aid to learn is a small charity. IT runs a few projects in the countryside of northern india. As our name suggests, our work focuses on education. We build schools and train local teachers so children can get a Better education in their own villages. That's great work. Do local people take part in your projects? Yes, they do. Villagers often help build the schools, and IT makes them feel proud. That's good to hear. Hi everyone. Today joining me on the program is Emily Johnson from aid to learn M. V. Could you tell us a little about . your organization? sure. Aid to learn is a small charity. IT runs a few projects in the countryside of northern india. As our name suggests, our work focuses on education. We build schools and train local teachers so children can get a Better education in their own villages. That's great work. Do local people take part in . your projects? Yes, they do. Villagers often help build the schools, and IT makes them feel proud. That's good to hear. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text eight, did you hear that the city will build a new library? Yes, IT. We will be a new energy friendly design. They will put a man mid material in the walls to reduce the loss of energy. Oh, that's environmentally friendly. What kind of . material is IT? It's made from recycled glass. I feel happy that I never throw away glass and always . recycle IT. That's great. I often recycled paper and plastic. The landfills already have too much junk. I agree. And we are allowed to borrow books from the old library and then return them to the new one when IT opens. Oh, that's a smart move. So we are actually helping the library move . the books exactly. Did you hear that the city will build a new library? Yes, IT will be a new energy friendly design. They will put a man mid material in the walls to reduce the loss of energy. Oh, that's environmentally friendly. What kind of material is IT? It's made from recycled glass. I feel happy that I never throw away glass and always recycle IT. That's great. I often recycled paper and plastic. The landfills already have too much junk. I agree. And we are allowed to borrow books from the old library and then return them to the new one when IT opens. Oh, that's a smart move. So we are actually helping the library move . the books exactly. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine, this house is really great, but living room has some great features. Look at the nice wood floors and the big windows. IT seems quite small and there's a lot of noise coming from the street. Oh, it's a lively neighbouring hood with lots of shops and restaurants, and it's close to the subway station. Can we move on . to the kitchen? sure. Now this . kitchen has all new equipment, new cooker, new dishwasher and new fridge. I love the equipment. They're great. But IT doesn't have much space to move around. Well, it's really well organized, and out here is the . backyard. Nice, but IT has no grass or anything. You just add them, nice flowers and it'll look great, ready to go upstairs and see the bedrooms. Actually, I don't need to see anymore. It's got some nice features, but it's just not going . to work for me. That's OK. I've got lots of other places to show you. This house is really great, but living room has some great features. Look at the nice wood floors and the big windows. IT seems quite small and there's a lot of noise coming from the street. Oh, it's a lively neighborhood with lots of shops and restaurants, and it's close to the subway station. Can we move on . to the kitchen? sure. Now this kitchen has all new equipment, new cooker, new dishwasher and new fridge. I love the equipment. They're great. But IT doesn't have much space to move around. Well, it's really well organized, and out here is the . backyard. Nice, but IT has no grass or anything. You just add some nice flowers and it'll look great, ready to go upstairs and see the bedrooms. Actually, I don't need to see anymore. It's got some nice features, but it's just not going . to work for me. That's OK. I've got lots of other places to show you. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text ten marco dela vega, born in one thousand and eighty, is an italian cook and artist. Since he was thirteen years old, vacca has known how to make delicious dishes from chocolate, and he has won many prizes for his cool ice creams and chocolate cakes. Today he has cafes all over the world, which are popular for coffee. And the thirty different tastes of homemade dice cream you can buy. His smooth, creamy ice cream is made from fresh milk coco from venezuela, colombia, and coffee and nuts from italy. No one knows how vacca makes IT that's a secret. In twenty eleven, vega organized the world chocolate exhibition. He visited many famous sites around the world and carefully built a small model of each place he visited in White chocolate. White chocolate is extremely difficult to work with. The sugar, cocoa, butter and milk solids must be exactly the right temperature. Despite this, in july twenty twelve, vega successfully made the largest chocolate structure in the world. IT is about four meters tall, amazing. Marco dela va, born in one thousand and eighty, is an italian cook and artist. Since he was thirteen years old, vania has known how to make delicious dishes from chocolate, and he has won many prizes for his cool ice creams and chocolate cakes. Today he has cafes all over the world, which are popular for coffee. And the thirty different tastes of home media cream you can buy. His smooth, creamy ice cream is made from fresh milk, coco from venezia, a colombian coffee and nuts from italy. No one knows how vacca makes IT that's a secret. In twenty eleven, ah organized the world chocolate exhibition. He visited many famous sites around the world and carefully built a small model of each place he visited in White chocolate. White chocolate is extremely difficult to work with. The sugar, cocoa butter and milk solids must be exactly the right temperature. Despite this, in july twenty twelve, vega successfully made the largest chocolate structure in the world. IT is about four meters tall, amazing. 第二节到此结束。 2025——2026学年第二学期期中考试 高一英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman and her cousin do on Sunday? A. They played tennis. B. They went for a run. C. They watched a match. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What surprised the man about some of the buildings? A. Their small size. B. Their old history. C. Their beautiful colors. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman wash for the man? A. His coat. B. His shirt. C. His trousers. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman sound? A. Annoyed. B. Worried. C. Surprised. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their friends. B. Their favourite gifts. C. Their plan. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To ask for help. B. To offer an invitation. C. To discuss a project. 7. Who is Whiskers? A. The woman’s sister. B. The woman’s pet. C. The woman’s daughter. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the main goal of the organization? A. To protect the environment. B. To improve education in villages. C. To provide food for poor families. 9. How do local people help with the projects? A. They donate money. B. They organize events. C. They help with building work. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why will the new library be built with a man-made material? A. To reduce cost. B. To improve quality. C. To save energy. 11. What does the man always recycle? A. Plastic. B. Glass. C. Paper. 12. How will the old library deal with the old books? A. By donating them. B. By lending them. C. By selling them. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the man think about the living room? A. It’s small. B. It’s dark. C. It’s well-decorated. 14. What does the woman want to stress about the neighborhood? A. Its good greening. B. Its street noise. C. Its convenient location. 15. What does the man like about the kitchen? A. The large space. B. The modern design. C. The new equipment. 16. What did the man see last? A. The bedrooms. B. The backyard. C. The bathroom. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What do we know about Vecchia? A. He is from France. B. He has gotten lots of prizes. C. He runs stores around the world. 18. What does the speaker say about the homemade ice cream? A. It uses materials from many countries. B. It is famous for the way it is made. C. It has thirteen different tastes. 19. Why did Vecchia hold the exhibition? A. To show his chocolate models. B. To present his photographs. C. To share his success stories. 20. How tall is Vecchia’s largest piece of art? A. About two meters. B. About three meters. C. About four meters. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Hotels in the Windsor Area Cliveden ◇One of the world’s finest luxury hotels, this grand stately home is set in the heart of the Berkshire countryside. ◇Children & Babies: Children welcome; children’s play area available on National Trust grounds. ◇Establishment Features: 24-hour return washing service, pets welcome, available for hosting wedding receptions, business services, staff fluent in foreign languages. ◇Unit Features: Air conditioning in some rooms, all rooms non-smoking, baths in some rooms, Internet access in all rooms, king-sized bed in some rooms, mini bar in some rooms. Goswell House ◇It is just a hop, skip, and a jump from world-famous attractions such as Windsor Castle and the River Thames. ◇Children & Babies: Accept children of all ages. ◇Leisure Services: Eating out within walking distance, golf course close by. ◇Unit Features: Air conditioning in all rooms, all rooms non-smoking, broadband, Internet access in all rooms. Sir Christopher Wren Hotel ◇It is ideally located in the centre of Royal Windsor, composed of several characterful buildings. ◇Children & Babies: Children welcome, family friendly. ◇Leisure Services: Swimming pool nearby, fitness services close by. ◇Unit Features: Air conditioning in some rooms, broadband, all rooms non-smoking. The Runnymede on Thames ◇It’s beautifully and uniquely located on the banks of the River Thames. ◇Establishment Features: Accept coach parties, adults only, air-conditioning throughout. ◇Leisure Services: Fitness services close by, games room — football and board games, gym, indoor pool. ◇Unit Features: Air conditioning in all rooms, all rooms non-smoking, Internet access in all rooms, river view in some rooms, tea & coffee making services in all bedrooms. 21. Which hotel best suits a couple with children and a dog? A. Cliveden. B. Goswell House. C. Sir Christopher Wren Hotel. D. The Runnymede on Thames. 22. Why is Goswell House a good option for tourists? A. It has an on-site swimming pool. B. It offers a 24-hour return washing service. C. It is close to well-known interesting places. D. It is located in the center of Royal Windsor. 23. What do the four hotels have in common? A. They offer fitness services. B. They have non-smoking rooms. C. They are located near the River Thames. D. They provide Internet access in every room. B If you ask a true animal lover where they would want to spend their final moments, their answer will be simple: being in nature, surrounded by the creatures they love. Alfred Date was no exception. The extraordinary man who once held the title of Australia’s oldest living man spent his last years knitting (编织) sweaters for injured penguins. In 2001, a disastrous oil leak hit Phillip Island, threatening the lives of the local little penguins. Their feathers, once waterproof, were covered in poisonous oil, putting them at great risk of illness and death. To save them, the Penguin Foundation called on experienced knitters for help. The specially designed sweaters were not ordinary clothes; they were made to absorb the poisonous oil and stop the penguins from swallowing the harmful substance when cleaning their feathers. Date, contacted by the foundation, immediately agreed to help. Despite his great age, he never lowered his standards. “I like to make it without mistakes,” he said. He also admitted, “I can’t say no. It’s a good way of getting along in life. You make friends all the time.” The special sweaters had a positive impact on the penguins, saving countless of them. The foundation’s great proposal not only earned it recognition but also opened doors for donations. Unfortunately, Date, known as the“most senior little penguin jumper knitter”, passed away in 2016. However, even after his death, his lasting influence would live on forever. Recently, this incredible story about Date resurfaced when one individual shared his remarkable contribution on Reddit. Reacting to the wholesome post, one commenter wrote, “This is the stuff we need in the news!” Similarly, another wrote, “What a lovely man!” Many shared their own stories of helping others and expressed their desire to follow his example. 24. What can we know about Alfred Date from paragraph 1? A. He spent his final moment in nature. B. He was really good at knitting sweaters. C. He remains Australia’s oldest living man. D. He showed his love for animals through his actions. 25. Why did the Penguin Foundation seek help from knitters? A. The penguins got a serious illness. B. The penguins’ feathers were coated with oil. C. The penguins’ homes were ruined by locals. D. The sweaters needed to be specially designed. 26. What effect did the sweater project have besides saving penguins? A. It became Date’s lasting influence. B. It made penguins popular worldwide. C. It raised public awareness and donations. D. It brought wide attention to Date’s death. 27. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To report the environmental impact of oil leaks. B. To highlight the influence of individual kindness. C. To introduce the history of the Penguin Foundation. D. To explain how social media spreads moving stories. C In the U. S., museums outnumber Starbucks and McDonald’s combined. They come in all sizes, from small family-run ones to large organizations, and are trusted sources of information and protectors of cultural history. However, museums also face significant challenges. Due to their precious collections, they have large carbon footprints and are highly affected by climate change. Caitlin Southwick, a former art protector, points out that the strict temperature and dampness rules required for the care of historical objects make museums extremely energy-hungry. Additionally, museums use harmful chemicals for cleaning and restoring historical objects, which can pollute the soil and water if not managed properly. Some museums are taking active steps. The Charles H. Wright Museum in Detroit is building a “smart museum” with a digital twin. This not only aids in experience design but also helps integrate sustainability (可持续性). Despite the added energy needs, the comprehensive data benefits outweigh the costs. Others, like the Guggenheim Bilbao, have cut energy use by allowing wider temperature and dampness changes. Southwick also suggests adapting historical objects to better prepare for the impacts of climate change. Museums are also increasingly at risk from extreme weather. The Wright Museum had to move its collections due to floods. Many U. S. museums are located near coasts or in storm-exposed areas. The Smithsonian is building flood defenses, and Tuvalu plans to create a metaverse replica of its real cultural heritage to ensure its culture lives on in the digital world if the physical country is covered by rising seas. The Wright Museum also leads in advancing racial and climate justice, including sustainability in its goals and using digital data to communicate effectively. As trusted information sources, museums can play an important role in spreading climate awareness and taking on community-centered roles, such as hosting climate exhibits and serving as cooling centers during heatwaves. 28. What challenges do museums in the U.S. face? A. Difficulty in precious object collection. B. Shortage of reliable information sources. C. Lower popularity than Starbucks and McDonald’s. D. Serious environmental and sustainability challenges. 29. Why does the author mention these museums in paragraph 3? A. To give examples. B. To state causes. C. To make comparisons. D. To explain concepts. 30. What does the underlined phrase “metaverse replica” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. Virtual copy. B. New museum. C. Art exhibition. D. Cooling center. 31. What can be inferred about the future role of museums in the passage? A. They will focus on climate justice. B. They will lead in using digital data. C. They will take public responsibilities. D. They will be trusted information sources. D The image of left-handed people has come a long way in the last few decades. The majority of people no longer think that left-handers are bad, full of bad spirits. Today’s lefties are seen in a much more positive light. We link left-handedness with intelligence, creative thinking, and artistic skills. But are these ideas supported by science? Does being left-handed really make you more creative? The answer is a definite… maybe. Scientists have long studied left-handedness, which happens in about 10 percent of the population. They’ve looked into possible links to mental illness, weak immune systems, criminal behavior, problem-solving skills, and a higher risk of early death. From all these studies, we can only say one thing: science is complex and still unclear. Some studies connect left-handedness to creativity, possibly because lefties constantly adjust to a right-handed world. Others find no such link at all. Some researchers argue lefties are no smarter than righties, while others insist left-handedness brings a clear intellectual edge. The existence of a unique left-handed personality and higher risks of schizophrenia (精神分裂症) or learning disabilities also remain strongly debated. Recent studies suggest it is not which hand is leading that matters, but the degree of strength. Very few people are truly entirely left-or right-handed; it is more of a range. Those toward the middle, called inconsistent-handed people, are more flexible thinkers and better at seeing things from others’ points of view. They focus more on risks in decisions, while those at the range’s edges focus on benefits, and they may even sleep differently. It seems our ideas have been aimed too far to the left. This field of science is ever-changing and constantly evolving. If you’re a lefty who enjoys feeling superior, we won’t tell you to tone it down. For all we know, you could be right. 32. How does the author introduce the topic in the first paragraph? A. By focusing on scientific studies. B. By explaining the historical views. C. By describing a scientific experiment. D. By raising questions on common beliefs. 33. What is the possible relationship between left-handedness and intelligence? A. The connection is accepted as a proven fact. B. Scientists have varying views on the connection. C. Left-handed people are likely to be more intelligent. D. Intelligence differences depend on social environment. 34. Which of the following statements agrees with recent studies? A. Middle-aged people are more flexible thinkers. B. Left-handedness brings a clear intellectual edge. C. Balanced-handed people understand others better. D. Most people are entirely left-handed or right-handed. 35. What can be the best title for the text? A. Advantages of Being Left-Handed B. Thinking Styles of Left-Handed People C. The History of Left-handedness Studies D. The Truth and Misunderstanding of Lefties 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How Your Brain Stays Flexible and Smart AI can do amazing things, like writing great texts and helping doctors find diseases. ____36____. We can learn new software, try a new recipe or master a new game quickly, while AI struggles to learn in real time. A Princeton University study finds the secret: our brain uses “thinking Legos” — reusing and integrating basic thinking skills to build new abilities. Scientists call this ability reusing skills. It means we use old skills to learn new ones without starting over. _____37_____. If you can bake bread, making a cake just means reusing skills like using an oven and measuring materials, then adding new steps like making frosting. This is why our brain is so flexible, a trick AI hasn’t learned well yet. The prefrontal cortex (前额叶) is the front part of the brain. It handles thinking and decision-making, and is the center of thinking blocks. It has repeated brain activity patterns. These patterns start when brain cells work together, such as telling red from green or a rabbit from a letter “T”. _____38_____. For color judgment, it uses a color block and an eye-movement block. For shape judgment, it replaces the color block with a shape block. ____39____. It shuts off unused blocks to focus. Since our thinking power is limited, the prefrontal cortex quiets unrelated skills to avoid overload. When sorting shapes, it darkens the color-detecting part, keeping us focused on the task at hand. This discovery matters a lot. It explains why we learn fast, while AI forgets old skills when learning new ones. It also helps medicine: some brain problems stop people from reusing skills, and studying thinking Legos can help create better cures. _____40_____. A. The brain is also skilled at focusing B. This is what the human brain needs to learn C. The brain employs different blocks for different tasks D. The brain uses and repeats the animal block and letter block E. If you can fix a bike, learning to repair a motorcycle is easier F. But when it comes to adapting to new things fast, the human brain is still better G. In short, reusing and integrating thinking blocks is how the brain stays flexible and sharp 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I once thought learning Spanish was impossible. For six months, I ____41____ 20 new words every morning while eating breakfast, and copied grammar rules until my hand ached, yet I got ____42____ when a Spanish-speaking classmate asked, “Cómo estás? (How are you?)” I could only stare blankly, my face burning with ____43____. Discouraged and ready to ____44____, I was advised to join a local language exchange program and met Ana, a warm-hearted ____45____ speaker from Madrid who loved painting — just like me. We talked about our favorite artists, my messy attempts at ____46____, and her childhood in Spain for an hour every Friday, laughing as I ____47____ over “pintura” (painting) and she corrected my pronunciation gently. I also started watching my favorite show, La Casa de Papel, without subtitles, stopping only to ____48____ phrases like “estoy orgulloso de ti” (I’m proud of you), and kept a journal to note down small ____49____ — like ordering café con leche (牛奶咖啡) correctly. Slowly, I stopped ____50____ every word in my head and began thinking in Spanish, even dreaming in it once. This ____51____ taught me that language learning isn’t about mechanical memorization or ____52____; it’s about meaningful ____53____, lasting practice, and accepting mistakes as part of growth. Now, I can hold conversations ____54____ with Ana, and I’ve learned that the best way to master a language is to use it to ____55____ with others, not just to pass a test. 41. A. invented B. memorized C. applied D. explained 42. A. uplifted B. encouraged C. stuck D. bored 43. A. regret B. appreciation C. awkwardness D. excitement 44. A. quit B. attempt C. involve D. survive 45. A. famous B. polite C. talented D. native 46. A. performance B. watercolor C. calligraphy D. advertisement 47. A. watched B. struggled C. argued D. worried 48. A. write down B. cross out C. wait for D. put forward 49. A. strategies B. contests C. mistakes D. moments 50. A. catching B. ignoring C. translating D. choosing 51. A. experience B. atmosphere C. proposal D. documentary 52. A. preparation B. concentration C. determination D. perfection 53. A. solution B. reflection C. interaction D. contribution 54. A. confidently B. sincerely C. timely D. privately 55. A. stay B. connect C. compete D. agree 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yuju Opera, also ____56____ (know) as Yu Opera or Henan Opera, is one of the most outstanding traditional Chinese opera forms. Originating from Henan Province, it has the largest number of performers and groups among local Chinese operas. In 2006, it ____57____ (include) in the first group of China’s national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产), which wins great ____58____ (admire) from people at home and abroad. ____59____ makes Yuju Opera stand out is its powerful singing, vivid expressions, and delicate body movements. Developing from local folk songs, it ____60____ (integrate) traditional musical components and even absorbs some of them. As a mature artistic form loved by millions of people, it is famous for its loud and clear voices, _____61_____ (emotion) acting and simple but meaningful stories. Most of its themes concentrate ____62____ ordinary people’s lives, ranging from history to folklore and romance, and its performances always touch a nerve with the audience. Yuju Opera carries traditional Chinese values ____63____ passes them down from generation to generation. _____64_____ (extensive) exposed in international events and educational programs held in many foreign countries, it is widely accepted that Yuju Opera not only provides ____65____ wonderful form of entertainment but also builds a strong cultural bridge between China and the world. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，在学习中遇到注意力涣散、记忆低效等问题，写信向专家Dr. Brown咨询解决办法。内容包括： （1）学习中的困难； （2）期待解决途径。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Dr. Brown, I’m Li Hua from Class 3. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As part of our school’s Green Living Week activity, our class decided to launch a community waste-sorting volunteer project, aiming to teach nearby residents how to sort rubbish correctly and build a cleaner, greener neighborhood. As the group leader, I made a detailed plan with my teammates — Lily and Tom, and we spent our spare time making colourful brochures with clear sorting guides, preparing vivid posters painted with lovely cartoon patterns and practising our speeches carefully until we could explain the rules fluently. We were filled with ambition and expected to win the Best Green Activity Award of the school, which would bring great honor to our class and inspire more people to live an eco-friendly life. On the first day of the activity, we set up a stand decorated with green ribbons (丝带) in the busy community square. However, few residents stopped to listen to us; some even walked past quickly, their eyes glancing over our posters without any interest at all. Worse still, when we tried to explain waste sorting to an elderly lady passing by, she shook her head gently and said it was too troublesome to follow the complicated rules every day. Lily grew discouraged and lowered her head, suggesting we quit, while Tom grew impatient, raising his voice to blame the residents for their lack of environmental awareness. Tension rose quickly among our small group, and our green project, which we had prepared for weeks, seemed to fall apart at once. Just as we were quarrelling and packing up our materials in disappointment, a sudden strong wind blew away all our carefully-made brochures and posters across the square. Some papers even fell into a dirty pool, getting wet and torn beyond repair. I stared at the messy scene, my throat tight with sorrow — our efforts for green living seemed to totally make no difference. At that moment, a middle-aged woman in a volunteer vest (马甲) walked towards us, holding a pile of neat paper and a roll of tape. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The woman smiled gently and told us she was a full-time community green volunteer. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks to her guidance, we restarted our project with a brand-new attitude. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $