期中考点：课内课外词汇变形2025-2026学年 人教版 七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦期中课内课外词汇变形，通过基础填空、课本改编完形及语境语法填空，构建从孤立词汇到语境应用的递进训练体系，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇变形填空|约120题，如danger→dangerous、butterfly→butterflies|直接考查词性转换（名/形/副）、名词复数、动词非谓语等|从单一词汇变形到多词性综合转换，覆盖核心语法规则| |课本改编完形|4篇，如大象文化、健康习惯主题|依托课本语境考查词汇在语篇中的正确形式|连接课内知识与课外应用，培养语境分析能力| |语境语法填空|4篇，如动物介绍、运动健康话题|结合阅读语篇填单词或词形，强调语法规则运用|从句子层面到语篇层面，提升综合语言运用能力|

期中考点：课内课外词汇变形 （一） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The tiger in the zoo looks very ______ (danger). 2. Look! The monkey is so ______ (fun). Let's take a photo. 3. It's a ______ (sun) day today. We can go for a picnic. 4. We must eat ______ (health) food to keep fit. 5. My little sister is very ______ (love). Everyone likes her. 6. Please be ______ (care) when you cross the street. 7. Our new English teacher is very ______ (friend) to us. 8. This storybook is very ______ (interest). I read it twice. 9. The students are very ______ (excite) about the school trip. 10. It is a ______ (wonder) place for a family holiday. 11. Please read the words ______ (loud) so we can hear you. 12. The girl plays the piano ______ (beautiful). 13. My grandfather walks very ______ (slow) in the park. 14. You must listen to the teacher ______ (careful) in class. 15. Jack finished his dinner ______ (quick) and went out. 16. It is raining ______ (heavy) outside. You need an umbrella. 17. ______ (lucky), he found his lost keys on the sofa. 18. The children are playing ______ (happy) on the playground. 19. The baby is sleeping ______ (quiet) in the bedroom. 20. She ______ (usual) goes to bed at ten o'clock. 21. Yao Ming is a great basketball ______ (play). 22. My aunt is a famous ______ (sing) in Beijing. 23. Tom swims very fast. He is a good ______ (swim). 24. There are fifty ______ (teach) in our school. 25. The ______ (write) of this book is very young. 26. Every year, millions of ______ (visit) come to China. 27. She dances well and wants to be a ______ (dance). 28. My mother tells me ______ (story) every night. 29. You should brush your ______ (tooth) twice a day. 30. In autumn, the green ______ (leaf) turn yellow. 二、课本改编完形 Hi, I'm Malee and I live 1. ______ Thailand! The elephant is my favourite animal. I love 2. ______ (elephant) because they are strong and clever. They are also a symbol of good luck here. The elephant is our 3. ______ (nation) animal. On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day. Elephants look very 4. ______ (difference) from other animals. They are huge. They have large ears and long trunks. They can 5. ______ (pick) up and carry heavy things with 6. ______ (they) trunks. Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very 7. ______ (play) and love to play in the water. They are great swimmers. They are also clever. For example, they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants are very kind too. They look after other elephants 8. ______ they don't feel well. The big elephants also help the baby ones. Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture. However, they are in danger. They live in forests, 9. ______ people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Let's 10. ______ (save) the forests and not buy things made of ivory. Every elephant counts. 三、词汇应用 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 Hello, everyone! I'm a worker of Beijing Zoo. Welcome to our zoo. We have many kinds of animals here, like monkeys, giraffes and 1._________ (wolf). Now let me 2. _________(tell) you something about animal shows in our zoo. At nine o'clock in the morning, you can watch the panda show. Pandas are so 3._________ (love), right? The monkey show is one hour later. It's from ten o'clock to eleven o'clock. The monkeys here are very clever. Monkeys are one of my favourite animals, so I am 4._________ (interest) in the monkey show. Monkeys 5._________ (usual) eat leaves and fruit. After that, you can have lunch in our zoo. There 6. _________(be) much delicious food in our restaurants. In the afternoon, we have the giraffe show. Giraffes have long 7._________ (neck) but there are only 7. _________bones in them. Isn't it 8. _________(amaze)? Do you like 9._________ (they)? What's your favourite animal? Which animal show would you like 10._________ (watch)? Please remember the time of the shows and have fun in our zoo! （二） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Look at those beautiful ______ (butterfly) in the garden. 2. We can see two red ______ (fox) in the picture. 3. The ______ (child) are flying kites in the park. 4. Please cut the apple into two ______ (half). 5. How many ______ (tomato) do we need for the soup? 6. The cat is catching ______ (mouse) in the old house. 7. He bought three English ______ (dictionary) yesterday. 8. I have two ______ (watch). One is black, the other is white. 9. Can you help me carry these ______ (box)? 10. Girls like taking ______ (photo) when they travel. 11. I enjoy ______ (listen) to pop music on weekends. 12. Jim practices ______ (speak) Chinese every morning. 13. How about ______ (go) to the movies this evening? 14. Thanks for ______ (help) me with my math homework. 15. My father is good at ______ (cook) delicious food. 16. They are busy ______ (prepare) for the mid-term exam. 17. He finished ______ (read) the history book last night. 18. ______ (eat) too much ice cream is bad for your stomach. 19. Do you mind ______ (open) the window? It's hot here. 20. He often spends his weekends ______ (paint) pictures. 21. I want ______ (visit) the Great Wall this summer. 22. She decides ______ (buy) a new bike for her brother. 23. Remember ______ (turn) off the lights when you leave. 24. It takes him twenty minutes ______ (walk) to school. 25. My mother tells me ______ (not play) computer games too long. 26. Would you like ______ (drink) some orange juice? 27. It's time ______ (have) lunch now. Let's go to the dining hall. 28. They plan ______ (build) a new library next year. 29. He forgot ______ (bring) his umbrella, so he got wet. 30. We hope ______ (see) you again in our city soon. 二、课本改编完形 Dear Dr Know, Help! There are too many 1. _________ (rule) in my life! Every morning, I have to 2. _________ (make) my bed before breakfast. I have to hurry to school 3. _________ I can't be late for school. When I'm in school. I mustn't 4. _________ (use) my phone in class either. And I have to wear the uniform. After school, there are even more rules! I have to finish my homework first. I can only play basketball after I practise the piano. I can't hang out with my friends on weekdays. I know some rules are important. 5._________ this is awful. What can I do? Yours, Alice Dear Alice, Yes, there are many rules in life! But they can help you to become 6. ________ better person. You mustn't be late for class. That 7. _________ (show) respect for your class and teacher. You can't use 8. _________ (you) phone in class because you need to focus 9. _________ learning. You have to wear a uniform because it builds school spirit. You can also think about the things you can do! You can use your phone at home. You can relax after you finish your homework. And you can hang out with friends at weekends! I know it's hard, but rules can help to make the world 10. _________ (good). Remember: No rules, no order! Best, Dr Know 三、语法填空，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Here are some important rules for you 1. __________ (become) a good student at school. Go to school on time. As 2. __________ student, you must go to school on time. If you are late, you will miss (错过) some 3. __________ (lesson). It's bad for your study. The teacher will be angry with you, too. So 4. __________ (remember) to go to school on time. Obey (遵守) the school rules. 5. __________ (not break) the school rules. For example, you have to talk 6. __________ (quiet) in the library. Don't fight (争吵, 打架) with your classmates, and you should be 7. __________ (friend) to your classmates and your teachers. You mustn't run in the hallways. Join clubs at school. They are good for your balanced development (均衡发展). For example, sports clubs like the basketball club and the swimming club can make you be good 8. __________ your classmates. It can also make you become a 9. __________ (good) person. With the help of 10. __________ (this) rules, I am sure you can be a good student. I hope all of you can have a good time at school. （三） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. My sister ______ (like) watching cartoons on TV. 2. Tom never ______ (do) his homework on Sunday mornings. 3. He ______ (have) an egg and some milk for breakfast. 4. ______ (be) there any water in the glass? 5. The earth ______ (go) around the sun. 6. He ______ (not watch) TV on school days. 7. Mary ______ (study) English hard every day. 8. Listen! The birds ______ (sing) happily in the tree. 9. Look! The boys ______ (run) fast on the playground. 10. What are you ______ (do) in the living room now? 11. ______ (not talk) loudly in the library! 12. Let's ______ (play) chess together after school. 13. Please ______ (pass) me the salt on the table. 14. You must ______ (wear) sports shoes for P.E. class. 15. Let the little boy ______ (go) home early today. 16. ______ (be) quiet, please! The baby is sleeping. 17. ______ (not leave) your trash on the grass. 18. Can you ______ (help) me carry the heavy bag? 19. Students have to ______ (wear) school uniforms on Mondays. 20. May I ______ (use) your dictionary for a minute? 21. This is ______ (I) new pen. Yours is on the desk. 22. That red cup is not yours. It is ______ (she). 23. Let ______ (we) help you clean the classroom. 24. The cute dog is biting ______ (it) own tail. 25. Please tell ______ (he) the good news quickly. 26. These are ______ (they) schoolbags, not ours. 27. The big house next to the river is ______ (they). 28. I can finish the work by ______ (I). Don't worry. 29. Mr. Smith teaches ______ (we) math this term. 30. Are these clean shoes ______ (you)? 二、课本改编完形 Xia Tian I like skateboarding very much. My friends and I practise at a special park 1. ______ (two) a week. My skateboard is really cool, and so 2. ______ (be) theirs. We encourage one another 3. ______ (do) tricks. Some tricks are difficult, but once you succeed, you feel great! I like skateboarding because it 4. ______ (keep) me fit. Jenny This year, my goal is to be 5. ______ (real) fit. I jog, swim, and do sit-ups. But my favorite way of keeping fit is 6. ______ (use) an exercise app to work out. The app gives me exercises to do every day. It can show my progress. My friends use the app too. We have fun when we keep fit together! Steve I'm 7. ______ my school's baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. It's my favourite sport. We play many 8. ______ (match). The other teams are great, but I think ours is the 9. ______ (good)! We usually practise three times a week after school. We also exercise a lot because it keeps us fit and helps us play better. Baseball also builds team spirit. All of us are good friends, both on 10. ______off the field. We work as a team, and we win or lose as a team. 三、语法填空，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Do you love to exercise? How often do you exercise, 1. ______ (one) a week, twice a week or even more? Exercise is good for you 2. ______ it can help you keep fit and healthy. Eating something healthy is good for everyone. But it is not enough just 3. ______ (have) something like vegetables, eggs, fish or milk. Exercise 4. ______ (make) your muscles (肌肉) stronger than before. It also helps you stay awake (清醒的) and not get 5. ______ (sleep) in class or in work. One of the most important muscles in the body is the heart (心脏). To exercise your heart, you need to do something like swimming, playing 6. ______ game or joining in other activities. Why not exercise in your school? You can 7. ______ (usual) do something you love, like playing soccer, running and jumping. In school, children have P. E. lessons. They help children 8. ______ (keep) fit. As 9. ______ (teenager), we should try to exercise at least (至少) three times a week because having sports is really good for 10. ______ (we)! （四） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. There are too many strict ______ (rule) in his family. 2. Listening to light music is a very ______ (relax) thing. 3. I am ______ (surprise) to hear the exciting news. 4. We need two ______ (glass) of milk for breakfast. 5. Don't let the dogs ______ (run) everywhere in the park. 6. My grandparents take a walk three ______ (time) a week. 7. Dogs are considered to be man's best ______ (friend). 8. She is from England, but she speaks ______ (China) very well. 9. My mother usually goes ______ (shop) on Saturday afternoons. 10. It is very important ______ (learn) English well. 11.We see many___________ (fox) at the night zoo in Singapore. 12.I think monkeys are ___________(real) clever. I like them. 13.Tom often tells us___________ (fun) stories to make us happy and relaxed. 14.How beautiful the park is! Let's___________ (take) some photos here. 15.Every minute __________(count), so we should make good use of our time. 16.My grandpa is 86 years old, and his ___________(hear) isn't good. 17.My mum often teaches me to make different kinds of___________ (sandwich). 18.There is a mother mouse and three baby___________ (mouse) in the story. 19.It's___________ (danger) to walk across the street when the traffic light is red. 20.It's easy for elephants___________ (carry) heavy things with their long trunks. 21.All the students wear ________（uniform）to school every day. 22.I have to ________（finish）my homework before I can play outside. 23.Most ________（important）, we need to listen to our teachers in class. 24.Slow down, please. You ________ (must) ride so fast in the streets. 25.We have to ________ (put) on our seat belts when we’re in a car. 26. Look, the tall woman in a red dress is ________ (I) aunt. She is a doctor. 27. That pink schoolbag is ________ (she), and she takes it to school every day. 28. The children are playing with ________ (they) toys in the living room. 29. ________ (we) maths teacher is very kind, and she helps us a lot. 30. We all have notebooks, and ________ (he) is full of interesting pictures. 二、课本改编完形 Improve Your Eating Habits Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Both what we eat and how we eat are important! For example, some people have fast food every week. It is easy and delicious! But it often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar. That makes us put on 1. _________ (weigh). 2. _________ (eat) fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems later. 3. _________ you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals. Eating three meals 4. _________ day is important. But some people don't have breakfast. Maybe they don't feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy 5. _________ (eat) anything. But food gives us energy. It is easy to feel 6. _________ (sleep) and find it hard 7. _________ (focus) on our work or studies if we don't eat breakfast. Some people also eat too many sweet things. Ice cream, sweets, and chocolate are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar. This can cause tooth 8. _________ (problem). When you want a snack, why don't you have some fruit instead? After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor 9. _________. Remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating 10. _________ (mean) eating healthy food and having good eating habits. 三、语法填空，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Peter is my good friend. He has very good eating 1. ______ (habit). He likes bread, an egg and milk for breakfast. Sometimes his mother makes dumplings for him. Food gives him energy. Then he can do 2. ______ (good) at school in the morning. If he doesn't eat breakfast, he will always feel tired and 3. ______ (sleep). His home is far from school, so he 4. ______ (not go) home for lunch. He eats at school with his friends. He often has mutton or beef noodles and vegetables. 5. ______ all the vegetables, he likes carrots best. After lunch, he usually has an apple or some 6. ______ (strawberry). Peter's family have dinner at home. His mother always makes some nice food for them and Peter prefers 7. ______ (have) rice, pork and orange juice for dinner. He doesn't eat 8. ______ (hamburger). He likes ice - cream, 9. ______ he doesn't always eat it. He thinks it is not 10. ______ (health). And he doesn't want to be fat. Peter likes sports, too. Peter and his parents often play ping - pong after dinner. He says it's really relaxing. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $