摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦过去进行时及when/while用法,通过分层练习构建从基础辨析到语篇综合的语法应用体系,提升语言理解与表达能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|when/while辨析|5题|语境中时间连词选择|从概念辨析切入,建立时间关系认知|
|过去进行时填空|5题|肯定/否定/疑问句式及时间状语|单句层面强化时态结构应用|
|汉译英|5题|中英句式转换|实际情境中语法知识迁移|
|句型转换|5题|疑问/否定/合并句子|语法变形能力训练,深化时态理解|
|词汇应用|5题|语境单词拼写|词汇与语法结合,夯实语言基础|
|语篇综合|10题|时态(过去时/过去进行时)填空|语篇层面综合运用,提升思维连贯性|
内容正文:
Unit 5 Nature’s Temper
Grammar Focus(4a‑4d)语法专项 课时练习
一、用when或while填空
1. ______ I was reading a book, my brother came in.
2. He was playing basketball ______ he fell down.
3. ______ she was 8 years old, she could swim very well.
4. My parents were cooking ______ I was doing my homework.
5. What were you doing ______ the heavy rain started?
二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空(过去进行时专项)
6. I ______ (take) a shower at 8:00 last night.
7. My sister ______ (not watch) TV at this time yesterday.
8. ______ your father ______ (work) in the office when the storm came?
9. They ______ (play) football from 4:00 to 5:00 yesterday afternoon.
10. The boy ______ (run) along the street when the accident happened.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
11. 我妈妈做饭的时候,我正在写作业。
I was doing my homework ______ my mother ______ ______.
12. 昨天这个时候你在干什么?
What ______ you ______ at this time yesterday?
13. 暴风雨来临时,他正在图书馆看书。
He ______ ______ in the library ______ the rainstorm came.
14. 当我醒来时,天正在下大雨。
When I woke up, it ______ ______ heavily.
15. 昨天晚上九点,她正在弹钢琴。
She ______ ______ the piano at nine last night.
四、按要求完成句子(句型转换)
16. They were cleaning the classroom at that time yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
______ they ______ the classroom at that time yesterday?
17. My brother was sleeping when I got home.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ your brother ______ when you got home?
18. The girl was reading a book.(改为否定句)
The girl ______ ______ a book.
19. He was walking home. It began to snow.(用when合并句子)
He ______ ______ home ______ it began to snow.
20. I was listening to music while my sister was dancing.(对画线部分提问)
______ were you ______ while your sister was dancing?
五、根据句意及汉语提示写单词
21. He fell ______ (酣畅地) asleep on the sofa after a long day.
22. The little dog ______ (躲藏) behind the door when the stranger came.
23. Listen! Someone is ______ (敲) at the front door.
24. We should save ______ (电力) and water in our daily life.
25. The strong wind was blowing hard ______ (撞) the windows.
六、语篇填空(用一般过去时或过去进行时)
Last Sunday, I 26. ______ (walk) in the park when I 27. ______ (see) an old man. He 28. ______ (sit) on a bench and looked sad.
While I 29. ______ (think) about whether to help him, a little girl 30. ______ (come) over. She 31. ______ (give) the old man a flower. The old man 32. ______ (smile) while he 33. ______ (look) at the flower.
The sun 34. ______ (shine) and the birds 35. ______ (sing). It was a warm and beautiful moment.
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