云南省香格里拉市第二中学等2025-2026学年下学期八年级阶段检测英语试卷

香格里拉市2026年春季学期八年级期中检测卷 范围：八年级上册Unit 1-Unit 4 （全卷共三个部分，满分70分，用时120分钟） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并将所选答案涂到答题纸的相应位置上。 1. —Fred, what’s ________ matter with you? —I have ________ fever, and I have to stay in bed for two days. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a 2. Don’t always be too hard ________ yourself. It’s bad for your health. A. to B. on C. of D. with 3. —________is Meili Snow Mountain in Yunnan Province? —It’s about 6,740 meters. A. How soon B. How far C. How high D. How long 4. His father bought him a new camera as a birthday ________. And he liked it very much. A. secret B. spirit C. program D. present 5. The girl was ______ to speak in front of the whole class, but her teacher encouraged her. A. afraid B. excited C. proud D. joyful 6. —Why did you write a letter to your parents? —I wrote to them ________ they could know how I feel. A. so that B. although C. until D. if 7. —________ do you think people explore nature? —To understand the world better. A. What B. Why C. How D. When 8. —Which is ________, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River? —The Yangtze River. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest 9. —The doctor said you should avoid ________ cold water if you have a stomachache. —Got it. I’ll drink warm water from now on. A. drink B. to drink C. drinking D. drank 10. —I have a stomachache. —You ________ eat too much next time. A. should B. could C. shouldn’t D. would 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题纸的相应位置上。 I still remember when I was a little boy, I would always draw pictures on books and walls. It’s my favourite ___11___and art has always been my favourite subject. But now in middle school, there is only one art lesson each week, which is far from enough for me. How I wish the school could ____12____ the number of art lessons for students like me! I always get completely lost in my ____13____, and the 40 minutes of each lesson passes quickly. It is as if ____14____ takes me to another world. I enjoy drawing so much. Even between classes, I always find myself drawing something. I have spent so much time ____15____ my drawing skills that even my classmates praise my works. But I’ve never been ____16____. I just keep on drawing my pictures. I especially enjoy drawing ____17____. I have cartoons of all the teachers I know. Letting my creativity run freely, I sometimes draw things that even ____18____ myself I don’t even know how to describe some of them to you. I always feel ____19____ when I am drawing something—I just let my feelings guide my hand. For me, drawing is a natural way to show myself and it ____20____ me to follow my heart. 11. A. hobby B. job C. sport D. plan 12. A. check B. guess C. increase D. invite 13. A. dream B. artwork C. class D. singing 14. A. singing B. running C. drawing D. fishing 15. A. improving B. teaching C. accepting D. missing 16. A. calm B. proud C. worried D. late 17. A. buildings B. animals C. flowers D. cartoons 18. A. change B. surprise C. save D. hurt 19. A. free B. sad C. shy D. awful 20. A. wants B. stops C. allows D. warns 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确 T ，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题纸的相应位置上。 China has four amazing plateaus (高原). They are very special. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the largest plateau in China and the highest in the world, covering about 2.5 million square kilometres. Its elevation (海拔) is between 4,000 and 5,000 metres. The second largest plateau in China, the Inner Mongolian Plateau, is between 1,000 and 1,400 metres above sea level in northern China. The Loess Plateau (黄土高原) is on the west of Taihang mountains and on the east of Qilian Mountains. It covers 400,000 square kilometres and is between 1,500 and 2,000 metres above sea level. Covering Guizhou Province and east Yunnan Province, the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau is between 1,000 and 2,000 metres above sea level. It is the smallest of the four. The famous Huangguoshu Waterfall is on the plateau. 21. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is not the highest plateau in the world. 22. The Inner Mongolian Plateau is between 1,500 and 2,000 metres above sea level. 23. The Loess Plateau is on the west of Qilian Mountains. 24. The Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau is the smallest of the four plateaus. 25. The text mainly talks about four major plateaus in China. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、Ｃ、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题纸的相应位置上。 A FIRST AID FOR BURNS Degree of burns Treatment If you have a first-degree burn, follow these steps: ①Cool the burnt area under cool running water. ②Remove jewellery (取下配饰) and any clothing unless they are stuck to the burn. ③Apply (涂抹) a burn ointment or Aloe vera. Don’t use ice，eggs or oil. ④Cover the burnt area with a clean cloth. ⑤If the burn is serious, call 120 or go to the hospital at once. Prevention ▲Avoid touching hot water directly. ▲Stay away from fire. ▲Deal with chemicals according to instructions ▲Be careful when using electricity. 26. How many degrees of burns are shown in the material? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 27. If we have a first-degree burn, what should we do first? A. B. C. D. 28. Which of the following can be used in the treatment of burns? A. Oil. B. Aloe vera. C. Eggs. D. Ice. 29. What can we do to prevent ourselves from getting burnt according to the material? 1. Keep away from fire. 2. Don’t use electricity alone. 3. Follow instructions when using chemicals. 4. Don’t touch hot water directly. A. 1 2 3 B. 1 2 4 C. 1 3 4 D. 2 3 4 30. In which part of a newspaper is the material probably? A. Health Care. B. Science Study. C. Sports News. D. Travel Life. B There are a lot of wonderful waterfalls all over the world. Huangguoshu Waterfall is the largest waterfall in China. There is a Water Curtain Cave (水帘洞) behind the waterfall. The best time to visit it is from June to August. On sunny days, people can see a rainbow. Ruby Falls is the highest underground (地下的) waterfall in the US. The waterfall is in a cave of a mountain. There is a lot of colourful lighting in the cave. You can see blue, purple and so on. It is very special and beautiful. Victoria Falls is in Africa. It is one of the three largest waterfalls in the world. When the water falls down into the river, it sounds like thunder. Around the waterfall, people can see many plants and animals. 31. Huangguoshu Waterfall is the ______ waterfall in China. A. largest B. highest C. longest D. deepest 32. ________is the best time to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall. A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter 33. How many waterfalls are mentioned in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 34. What makes Ruby Falls special? A. People can see a rainbow there. B. There is a lot of colourful lighting in the cave. C. It is the largest underground waterfall in the US. D. The best time to visit Ruby Falls is from June to August. 35. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. C It was nearly dark: The sun was dropping down the mountains. Little Tom came back home with tears in his eyes. “What’s the matter, Tom? How’s your trip?” his mother asked with a big smile. “I failed. The mountain is so high, and full of big or small stones on the way. I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back.” Tom cried. “It doesn’t matter. You’re only 14 years old after all. You will have another chance.” his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father came over and asked, “Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure, and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road” Tom replied. “Did you hear the birds singing?” his father asked. “There are many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet.” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?" his father asked. “Yes, the blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture.” Tom answered. “That’s enough!” his father smiled and said, “Please remember, son. Often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didn’t reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way.” It is true that not every goal will be achieved, not every job will end up with a success, and not every dream will come true. The most beautiful scenery (风景) is on the way. 36. Tom got back home ________ when the sun was dropping. A. sadly B. slowly C. quickly D. early 37. Why did Tom come back home with tears in his eyes? A. He lost his way in the mountains. B. He didn’t reach the top of the mountain. C. He was hurt by the stones on the road. D. He missed his parents very much. 38. Tom’s parents wanted Tom _________. A. to be friendly B. to be clever C. to be positive D. to be healthy 39. What does Tom’s father want to tell him? A. The mountain is too high for a 14-year-old boy. B. It’s not necessary to climb mountains alone. C. The journey is more important than the result. D. He should try again when he is older. 40. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Failure is the mother of success. B. The most beautiful scenery is on the way. C. It’s dangerous to climb mountains at night. D. We should follow our dreams no matter what. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题纸的相应位置上。 Hobbies are more than just fun things to do. They are important for our health in many ways. ____41____ Physical hobbies like hiking, skiing or playing basketball are great for our bodies. They make us strong and help us stay healthy. They can also lower stress after busy school days. Some hobbies are creative. Painting, writing or playing music lets us show our feelings. ____42____ When we finish a painting or write a story, we feel good about ourselves. Not all hobbies are good for us. ____43____ Playing computer games for too long can hurt our eyes and make us sleep badly. We may also feel lonely because we stay home alone. So, what are good hobbies? First, choose something you enjoy. ____44____ If you try it and don’t like it, you can always change to something new. Second, try outdoor activities. Being in nature helps us relax. ____45____ You can make new friends and have fun together. Hobbies make our free time colorful. They help us grow as people. So find a hobby and enjoy it! A. Don’t worry if you are not good at it at first. B. Some hobbies use too much screen time. C. Hobbies can help our bodies and minds. D. It also makes us feel more confident. E. Taking a walk with friends is a perfect example. F. You can try indoor activities when it rains. G. Many students like to watch TV in their free time. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。 46. Parents should remember to keep ________ out of children’s reach. (knife) 47. The kids made these model planes all by ________.They didn’t ask for any help. (they) 48. Please explain the question more ________ so everyone can understand. (simple) 49. Smoking is ________ to your health. (harm) 50. She decided _________ a storybook after dinner. (read) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。 51. The instructor encouraged me not to ________ playing basketball so easily. (放弃) 52. ________, we have learned 3 units in Grade 8 English textbook. (到目前为止) 53. We should always pay attention to _______________ when eating out. (食品安全) 54. We must ________ _______ to win the game. （齐心协力） 55. My sister promised she would take good care of herself ________. (从现在起) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 作为一名初中生，你可能面临着许许多多的来自朋友、学业、家庭等各方面的压力，请你根据所学内容以“How I Deal with My Stress”为题写一篇短文，谈谈你是如何应对压力的。 提示： 1.谈谈你面临的压力，比如学业压力、和朋友之间的问题等。 2.介绍你的兴趣爱好，并说明它们如何帮你放松。 3.分享其他有用的放松和保持身心健康的方法。 要求： 1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分记； 4.请将短文写在答题纸上，写在本试题卷上无效。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 香格里拉市2026年春季学期八年级期中检测卷 范围：八年级上册Unit 1-Unit 4 （全卷共三个部分，满分70分，用时120分钟） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并将所选答案涂到答题纸的相应位置上。 【1题答案】 【答案】D 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】D 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】C 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. F 22. F 23. F 24. T 25. T 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、Ｃ、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题纸的相应位置上。 A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. B 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. E 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。 【46题答案】 【答案】knives 【47题答案】 【答案】themselves 【48题答案】 【答案】simply 【49题答案】 【答案】harmful 【50题答案】 【答案】to read 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。 【51题答案】 【答案】give up 【52题答案】 【答案】So far 【53题答案】 【答案】food safety 【54题答案】 【答案】 ①. pull ②. together 【55题答案】 【答案】from now on 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 【56题答案】 【答案】例文 How I Deal with My Stress As a middle school student, I often feel stressed. I have much pressure from my study and sometimes I have problems with my friends. I have many hobbies to help me relax. I like drawing very much. When I draw, I feel peaceful and forget all my worries. I also enjoy listening to music. It can make me relaxed quickly. Besides, I often do sports to keep healthy. Running for half an hour every day helps me stay in good health. When I feel nervous, I talk to my parents or teachers. They always give me good advice. In a word, we should face stress positively and find good ways to deal with it. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $