精品解析：江西省上饶市广信区校联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月月考英语试题

八年级练习（七） 英语 说明： 1. 范围：Units 1～8。 2. 满分：120分；时间：120分钟。 3. 请将答案写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How would Linda like to go to Shanghai? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How do you want to go to Shanghai, Linda? W: I’d like to travel by plane. It is much faster than by train or by car. 2. What is Lao She famous for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Plays. B. Songs. C. Poems. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lily, could you tell me something about Lao She? W: Yes, he is famous for his plays, especially for the play Teahouse. 3. Which book has Dave read? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Alice in Wonderland. B. Tom Sawyer. C. Harry Potter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dave, have you read the book Alice in Wonderland or Tom Sawyer? M: Neither, but I have read Harry Potter. 4. What time was Cindy watching TV yesterday evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6: 00. B. At 7: 00. C. At 8: 00. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Cindy, I called you at 7: 00 yesterday evening, but you didn’t answer. W: What was I doing at 7: 00? Oh, I know. When you called, I was watching TV. 5. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has lots of housework to do. B. He must finish his homework first. C. He can offer the woman some help. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I have a lot of things to do today. Can you help me look for some information about the Sahara? M: Of course. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who makes the bed for Tina? A. Her sister. B. Her mother. C. Her grandma. 7. What does Tina help to do at home? A. Wash the clothes. B. Fold the clothes. C. Do the dishes. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Could you please make the bed, Tina? W: Sorry, I don’t know how to make the bed. M: Who does it for you at home? W: My grandma. I think it is too difficult for me. M: Then what do you help to do at home? W: I often wash the dishes. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why did Lily look sad? A. Because she failed the exam. B. Because her mother was ill in hospital. C. Because she missed the class this morning. 9. How long was Lily away from school? A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For five days. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you seen Lily today, Anna? W: I saw her this morning and she looked sad. What’s the matter? M: She didn’t pass the math exam. W: Really? I know she is good at math. M: Yes, but she was ill last week and was away from school for 7 days. She has missed too many classes. W: I’m sorry to hear that. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When will they visit China? A. Next Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Friday. 11. Where did they get information about China? A. On TV. B. In a book. C. On the Internet. 12. How many things would the girl like to do in China? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Next Sunday I’ll visit China. Would you like to go there with me? M: Sure, I’d love to. Let’s search for more information on the Internet about China. W: Let’s see. It’s a great country over 5, 000 years old. M: How great! Well, look at the four pictures of the Great Wall. As far as I know, it’s the longest wall in the world. W: Wow! I’m sure to visit it. I also want to learn kung fu, try Chinese food and enjoy Beijing opera. M: All right! Let’s prepare for the tour. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Jack usually read? A. Famous works for children. B. Famous literature works. C. Famous books about nature. 14. What is O. Henry? A. He is a short story writer. B. He is a short story teller. C. He is a long story writer. 15. When was O. Henry born? A. In June 1862. B. In September 1862. C. In June 1910. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Jack. What do you usually read in your reading lessons? M: We usually read famous literature works, including China’s and western countries’. W: That sounds interesting. What are you reading now? M: I am reading some stories by O. Henry. W: Who is O. Henry? M: He is one of the most famous short story writers. He was born in September 1862, and died in June 1910. W: What do you think of his stories? M: His stories usually have unexpected results. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Charlie Chaplin is a very famous _________ in the world. 17. When he was 14, he began to _________ around Britain. 18. In 1913, he went to _________ to make films. 19. He made over _________ movies in his life. 20. Many of his works showed the _________ life of working people. 【答案】16. actor 17. give shows 18. the USA##America 19. 80##eighty 20. poor 【解析】 【原文】Charlie Chaplin is considered as one of the greatest actors in the world. He was born in London in April 1889. He led a hard life as a child, but he was a clever boy. At the age of 14, he began to give shows all over Britain. In 1913, he went to the USA and started making films there. His first film came out in 1914 and it told the story of a man who always faced difficulties. Although Charlie Chaplin was not satisfied with the film, people liked it very much. After that, he kept working on films and he made more than 80 movies in his life. Many of his works described the poor life and hard times of the working people during that time. Charlie Chaplin died in December 1977. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. China’s transportation is developing fast. High-speed trains are one of the greatest ________ of China. They run fast. A. gifts B. treasures C. chances D. jobs 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国的交通发展迅速。高铁是中国最伟大的瑰宝之一。它们运行很快。 gifts礼物；treasures瑰宝；chances机会；jobs工作。根据“China's transportation is developing fast.”及常识可知，高铁是中国发展的成就，被视为国家的宝贵财富，treasures符合语境。 22. Because of the bad weather last week, Grade Seven students ________ a special test at home at this time yesterday. A. take B. are taking C. were taking D. have taken 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于上周天气不好，七年级的学生昨天这个时候正在家里参加一场特殊测试。 根据时间状语“at this time yesterday”可知，动作发生在过去的某一具体时间点，应用过去进行时，结构为was/were+现在分词。主语“Grade Seven students”为复数，用were taking。 23. —Your new apartment near school looks great. —Thanks. I love it. The bedrooms are ________ and comfortable. A. noisy B. old C. empty D. bright 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你学校附近的新公寓看起来很棒。——谢谢。我很喜欢。卧室既明亮又舒适。 noisy吵闹的；old旧的；empty空的；bright明亮的。根据“Your new apartment near school looks great.”和“I love it.”可知说话人对公寓很满意，空白处应填褒义形容词与comfortable并列，bright符合语境。 24. —Who’s the boy playing basketball? Can you ________ him to me, Mary? —Sure. He’s my neighbor and plays well. A. introduce B. tell C. show D. push 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个打篮球的男孩是谁？玛丽，你能把他介绍给我吗？——当然。他是我的邻居，打球打得好。 introduce介绍；tell告诉；show展示；push推。根据“Who’s the boy...”及答语“He’s my neighbor...”可知，说话人想知道男孩身份，请求对方把他“介绍”给自己。introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给某人”。 25. —Many young people look for jobs in big cities. Do you work in Shanghai? —Yes. Actually, I ________ there for six years. A. will work B. was working C. work D. have worked 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——许多年轻人在大城市找工作。你在上海工作吗？——是的。事实上，我已经在那里工作六年了。 “for six years”是表示持续时间的状语，通常与现在完成时连用，表示动作从过去开始，持续到现在。主语是I，助动词用have，work的过去分词为worked。 26. Miss Gao is our school’s most popular teacher, ________ she has little teaching experience. A. ever since B. so that C. even though D. because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：高老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师，尽管她教学经验很少。 ever since自从；so that以便；even though尽管；because因为。句子前后存在转折关系：“受欢迎”与“教学经验少”形成对比，even though引导让步状语从句，契合这种逻辑关系。 27. Tsaidam Basin (柴达木盆地) is famous for its beautiful salt lakes. Now, among these salt lakes in Tsaidam Basin, which is ________ salt lake? A. small B. smaller C. the smallest D. the small 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：柴达木盆地以其美丽的盐湖而闻名。现在，在柴达木盆地的这些盐湖中，哪一个是最小的盐湖？ small小的；smaller更小的；the smallest最小的；the small错误表达。根据“among these salt lakes”可知是在三者或三者以上之间进行比较，应用最高级，且最高级前通常加定冠词the。 28. —People can easily listen to various (多样的) music now. When did you start loving country music? —Five years ago, when I studied ________ in America, I first heard it. A. hardly B. abroad C. always D. recently 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在人们可以很容易地听到各种各样的音乐。你什么时候开始喜欢乡村音乐的？——五年前，当我在美国留学时，我第一次听到它。 hardly几乎不；abroad在国外；always总是；recently最近。根据“in America”可知是在国外学习，且“Five years ago”是过去时间，与recently矛盾。应填abroad。 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 In ancient Chinese stories, Cangjie was special. Cangjie was very ____29____ , so the king gave him the job of writing down important things. But as time went by, Cangjie found this job was getting ____30____ . There were more and more things to write down. He really wanted to find a ____31____ to make it easier. One day, Cangjie went hunting with some people. He ____32____ that the hunters could tell which way to go by looking at the footprints of animals. This made Cangjie ____33____ . He thought, “If I make different signs for different things, I can ____34____ them easily.” After working hard, he ____35____ made the signs for writing. The king was ____36____ with what Cangjie did. He asked Cangjie to teach these signs to others. People were ____37____ to Cangjie. One day in class, an old man ____38____ carefully. After class, the old man asked Cangjie, “The ____39____ for the horse and the donkey show they have four legs. A cow also has four legs. But ____40____ doesn’t the sign for the cow show this? And the sign for the fish looks wrong too.” Cangjie knew he made a ____41____ when teaching. He felt very ____42____ for his mistake. From then on, he was more ___43___ with his work. 29. A. rich B. smart C. kind D. strong 30. A. expensive B. interesting C. difficult D. boring 31. A. way B. size C. number D. place 32. A. thought B. found C. said D. heard 33. A. sad B. angry C. excited D. tired 34. A. draw B. read C. remember D. show 35. A. finally B. quickly C. slowly D. early 36. A. busy B. happy C. bored D. forgetful 37. A. nice B. friendly C. thankful D. useful 38. A. listened B. talked C. walked D. wrote 39. A. stories B. pictures C. lessons D. signs 40. A. why B. where C. when D. what 41. A. choice B. mistake C. decision D. wish 42. A. free B. relaxed C. sorry D. popular 43. A. sure B. worried C. careful D. nervous 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了古代传说人物仓颉受命记事，因事物增多而深感不便，从猎人根据动物脚印辨认方向中得到启发，创造出文字符号，但因教导粗心导致符号错乱，在老人指出错误后感到惭愧，从此更加严谨对待工作的故事。 【29题详解】 句意：仓颉非常聪明，所以国王把记录重要事情的工作交给了他。 后文说国王把重要工作交给他，暗示他有能力，应选用smart“聪明的”。rich“富有的”、kind“善良的”、strong“强壮的”均不符合。 【30题详解】 句意：但随着时间的推移，仓颉发现这份工作变得困难起来。 后文提到“事情越来越多”，说明工作变难了，应选用difficult。expensive“昂贵的”、interesting“有趣的”、boring“无聊的”均不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：他非常想找到一个方法让它变得更简单。 他想让工作变简单，需要找一个“方法”，应选用way。size“尺寸”、number“数量”、place“地点”均不符合。 【32题详解】 句意：他发现猎人们通过观察动物的脚印就能判断该往哪边走。 他去打猎时“发现”了猎人辨别方向的方法，应选用found。thought“认为”、said“说”、heard“听到”均不符合。 【33题详解】 句意：这让仓颉很兴奋。 他从猎人的方法中获得灵感，心情应是“兴奋的”，应选用excited。sad“伤心的”、angry“生气的”、tired“疲惫的”均不符合。 【34题详解】 句意：如果我为不同的东西创造不同的符号，我就能轻松地记住它们。 创造符号的目的是帮助“记住”事物，应选用remember。draw“画”、read“阅读”、show“展示”均不符合。 【35题详解】 句意：经过努力，他最终创造出了书写的符号。 经过努力后“最终”做成某事，应选用finally。quickly“快速地”、slowly“缓慢地”、early“早地”均不符合。 【36题详解】 句意：国王对仓颉所做的一切很满意。 国王看到成果应是“满意的”，应选用happy。busy“忙碌的”、bored“无聊的”、forgetful“健忘的”均不符合。 【37题详解】 句意：人们很感激仓颉。 仓颉创造文字帮助了人们，人们应是“感激的”，应选用thankful。nice“友好的”、friendly“友善的”、useful“有用的”均不符合。 【38题详解】 句意：一天在课堂上，一位老人听得很认真。 在课堂上应是“听”讲，应选用listened。talked“谈话”、walked“走路”、wrote“写字”均不符合。 【39题详解】 句意：马和驴的符号显示它们有四条腿。 老人讨论的是仓颉创造的书写“符号”，应选用signs。stories“故事”、pictures“图画”、lessons“课程”均不符合。 【40题详解】 句意：但为什么牛的符号没有显示这一点呢？ 老人质疑牛和马驴都是四条腿，为何符号不同，询问“原因”，应选用why。where“哪里”、when“何时”、what“什么”均不符合。 【41题详解】 句意：仓颉知道他教学时犯了一个错误。 根据后文“for his mistake”可知此处为原词复现，应选用mistake。choice“选择”、decision“决定”、wish“愿望”均不符合。 【42题详解】 句意：他为自己犯的错误感到非常抱歉。 认识到错误后应是“抱歉”的心情，应选用sorry。free“自由的”、relaxed“放松的”、popular“受欢迎的”均不符合。 【43题详解】 句意：从那以后，他对自己的工作更加严谨了。 吸取教训后应是更加“严谨、认真”，应选用careful。sure“确定的”、worried“担心的”、nervous“紧张的”均不符合。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 become write another water keep friend lesson young they face enjoy I have always been interested in the animal world. Recently, I have read a novel about animals called A Lion’s Traveling. A Chinese writer, Shen Shixi, ____44____ it about ten years ago. The book tells the story of five ____45____ lions. They are driven out of their home, so ____46____ begin their adventure (冒险). Unluckily, one is hurt by a giraffe, ____47____ is killed by a hunter (猎人). The third one dies during a fight for ____48____ with a rhino (犀牛). The fourth lion drowns (淹死). Only the youngest one, named Red Ribbon, is still alive. After going through many difficulties, he finally ____49____ the lion king. The story shows the love and care between ____50____ and the passion (热情) for life. The fact that the youngest lion becomes the king in the end teaches me a great ____51____ : Those who cannot defeat you will make you stronger. Everyone will ____52____ lots of difficulties during their lifetime. So I advise you ____53____ strong and continue to make yourself a better person. The book is filled with exciting details (细节) about the lions. Together with vivid (生动的) pictures, it gives readers an immersive (沉浸的) experience. You can not only ____54____ the great story but also learn a lot about the animals in the real world. 【答案】44. wrote 45. young 46. they 47. another 48. water 49. becomes 50. friends 51. lesson 52. face 53. to keep 54. enjoy 【解析】 【导语】这篇短文主要介绍了沈石溪的小说《雄狮去流浪》的内容及阅读感悟。 【44题详解】 句意：中国作家沈石溪大约在十年前写了这本书。由“about ten years ago”可知用一般过去时，主语为作家沈石溪，故填“wrote”（写下）。 【45题详解】 句意：这本书讲述了五只年轻狮子的故事。由后文“the youngest one”可知，这里指五只年轻的“young”狮子。 【46题详解】 句意：它们被赶出了家园，于是开始了它们的冒险。缺少主语，指代前面的“five young lions”，用主格“they”。 【47题详解】 句意：不幸的是，一只被长颈鹿所伤，另一只被猎人杀死。“one...another...”为固定搭配，意为“一个……另一个……”，符合句意。 【48题详解】 句意：第三只死于与犀牛争夺水源的战斗中。此处缺名词，与犀牛争夺水“water”，符合动物生存逻辑；water是不可数名词，用原形。 【49题详解】 句意：经历了许多困难后，它最终成为了狮王。主语he是第三人称单数，全篇为一般现在时，用动词三单形式；根据下文“the youngest lion becomes the king in the end”可知填“becomes”。 【50题详解】 句意：这个故事展现了朋友之间的爱与关怀，以及对生命的热情。由选项中的“friend”可知，这里指狮子之间的友谊，五只狮子之间用复数“friends”。 【51题详解】 句意：最年幼的狮子最终成为狮王这一事实给了我很大的启示：那些不能打败你的，会使你更强大。固定搭配“teach sb a lesson”意为“给某人一个启示”，符合冒号后的哲理。 【52题详解】 句意：每个人一生中都会面对许多困难。固定搭配“face difficulties”意为“面对困难”，符合语境；will后接动词原形。 【53题详解】 句意：所以我建议你保持坚强，继续让自己成为一个更好的人。“advise sb to do sth”为固定搭配，空格填动词不定式结构；“keep strong”意为“保持坚强”，符合文意。故填to keep。 【54题详解】 句意：你不仅可以欣赏这个精彩的故事，还可以了解现实世界中很多关于动物的知识。can后接动词原形，读者“enjoy the great story”（享受阅读）符合逻辑。 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题。每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Folk Music Night Join us for a night of folk music by Taylor Rivers, a famous star in the music industry. PLACE: City Hall DATE: November 15th-17th PRICE: 90-180 yuan TIME: 6: 30 pm-8: 00 pm TEL: Call 555-1234 for more information. Rock Music Show Enjoy some rock music from Sunshine Club. PLACE: Skyline Theater DATE: December 5th (6: 00 pm-9: 00 pm) PRICE: 110-260 yuan TEL: 555-5678 *Note: This event is for adults only. Students under 18 will not be allowed. Pop Music Festival Some famous musicians will give the show. They are known to sing and dance well. Don’t miss it. It will be cold on August 25th. Don’t forget to put on your coat. PLACE: Riverside Park DATE: August 25th (7: 00 pm-9: 00 pm) PRICE: 80-350 yuan TEL: 555-8901 55. What is the lowest price for Taylor Rivers’ show? A. 90 yuan. B. 110 yuan. C. 180 yuan. D. 260 yuan. 56. Where can we go to enjoy rock music? A. In City Hall. B. In Skyline Theater. C. In Riverside Park. D. In National Music Hall. 57. Where is this passage probably found? A. A travel guide. B. A weather report. C. A poster. D. A history textbook. 【答案】55. A 56. B 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是三则音乐活动的宣传信息，分别介绍了民谣之夜、摇滚演出和流行音乐节的时间、地点、票价等内容。 【55题详解】 “Folk Music Night”部分提到“PRICE: 90-180 yuan”，这是Taylor Rivers的演出，最低票价为90元。 【56题详解】 “Rock Music Show”部分提到“PLACE: Skyline Theater”，说明摇滚音乐演出的地点是Skyline Theater。 【57题详解】 文章包含活动时间、地点、票价、联系电话等信息，符合活动海报的特征，因此最可能出现在海报上。 B Last summer, I visited my cousin’s family in Florida. I didn’t know at all that I would face my first hurricane! Florida’s hurricane season runs from June to November. My cousin Emily tells me they always check weather reports during these months. On August 14th, the local radio announced (宣告) an early warning (警示) about Hurricane Leo. Thanks to this, we spent a whole day preparing: buying canned food, filling water bottles, and fixing windows with wooden boards. When the rain started beating on Monday noon, we gathered in the safest room—the bathroom with no windows. To stay calm, we played card games and shared stories. At first, it felt like an adventure, but by Tuesday morning, the howling (咆哮的) wind made me nervous. Emily’s dad showed us how to use the emergency kit (应急包), saying, “Being prepared is half the battle won!” The storm finally left on Thursday sunrise. We stepped outside to see broken branches and flooded streets, but our house stood strong. Neighbors helped each other clear the mess, reminding me that unity (团结)matters most in disasters. 58. How did the family learn about Hurricane Leo? A. From a TV program. B. Through a phone call. C. On the local radio. D. From a newspaper. 59. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Fixing windows. B. The early warning. C. Buying canned food. D. Summer vacation. 60. How did the writer feel during the first stage of the hurricane? A. Scared. B. Excited. C. Bored. D. Hopeful. 61. How long did the hurricane last? A. Less than 2 days. B. About 3 days. C. Exactly 4 days. D. Over 5 days. 62. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Summer Vacation in Florida B. Learning to Use Emergency Kits C. How Radio Helps in Storms D. My Unforgettable Hurricane Experience 【答案】58. C 59. B 60. B 61. B 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者去年夏天在佛罗里达表亲家首次经历飓风 Leo 的全过程，包括收到预警、准备应对、风暴中的经历以及灾后感悟，体现了准备与团结的重要性。 【58题详解】 文中第二段提到“On August 14th, the local radio announced an early warning about Hurricane Leo.”，明确指出家人是通过当地广播得知飓风Leo的预警信息。 【59题详解】 第二段中“Thanks to this”的前一句是“the local radio announced an early warning about Hurricane Leo”，因此“this”指代的是广播发布的早期预警，正是因为这个预警，全家才花了一天时间做准备。 【60题详解】 第三段提到“At first, it felt like an adventure”，说明在飓风刚开始时，作者觉得像一场冒险，情绪是兴奋的，而非害怕、无聊或充满希望。 【61题详解】 风暴从周一中午开始（“When the rain started beating on Monday noon”），到周四日出时结束（“The storm finally left on Thursday sunrise”），持续时间约为3天。 【62题详解】 全文围绕作者第一次经历飓风的难忘经历展开，从预警、准备、应对到灾后感悟，核心是个人的飓风体验，因此D选项最适合作为标题。 C How to Write a Good Story? Recently, Ms Li, an editor from Youth Voice magazine, gave an online talk about story writing. Many middle school students joined the talk. What did they learn? Let’s read their ideas. Zhang Wei, 14, from Shanghai “The talk was great!” Ms Li said three things are important: a strong beginning, a different way to see things, and lots of details. The best advice was to show, don’t just tell. For example, instead of writing “the bike is special”, you can say, “There are only five bikes like this in our city, and each costs 1,000 yuan.” This makes the story interesting! Wang Mei, 13, from Guangzhou Ms Li’s words made me think: “A good story needs real feelings.” Now I know I should write about small things in my life. If I want to write about helping the Earth, I can start with how my family uses cloth bags. Real examples make stories powerful. Chen Xia, 15, from Shenzhen “After the talk, I learned that writers should find beauty in small things. Every day has happy or sad moments, but we often miss them. If we look carefully, we can write stories about daily life. For example, rain isn’t just wet—it can mean new hope.” 63. What does Zhang Wei think is important for writing? ①A fun title ②A different way to see things ③Using exact numbers ④Many details ⑤Telling readers clearly A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ③④⑤ 64. Which idea is Wang Mei’s? A. Long stories are better. B. Big words make writing better. C. Writers should solve problems. D. Feelings are the key to a good story. 65. What example does Chen Xia use to show finding beauty in small things? A. Using cloth bags. B. A special bike. C. Rain as new hope. D. A family story. 66. What did Chen Xia learn? A. Avoid writing sad things. B. Beauty is in everyday life. C. Only exciting things matter. D. Stories must have happy endings. 67. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】63. B 64. D 65. C 66. B 67. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了《青春之声》杂志编辑李女士关于如何写好故事的线上讲座，以及三位来自不同城市的中学生（张伟、王梅、陈夏）分享的从讲座中收获的写作心得。 【63题详解】 根据张伟的分享“Ms Li said three things are important: a strong beginning, a different way to see things, and lots of details”，以及他对“show, don’t just tell”的举例（用精确数字体现事物特殊性），可知核心要点为：②看待事物的不同角度、③使用精确数字（体现“show”的方法）、④大量细节；因此选②③④。 【64题详解】 根据王梅的分享“A good story needs real feelings”，可知她认为真实情感是好故事的关键。 【65题详解】 根据陈夏的分享“For example, rain isn’t just wet—it can mean new hope”，可知她用“雨代表新希望”举例说明在小事中发现美。 【66题详解】 根据陈夏的分享 “I learned that writers should find beauty in small things…we can write stories about daily life”，可知她学到美存在于日常生活的小事中。 【67题详解】 文章结构为①总起段（介绍李女士的线上讲座）→②张伟的分享 →③王梅的分享 →④陈夏的分享，是典型的“总-分”结构，对应选项B的图示（①为总述，②③④为分述）。 D Liu Chaokan is the sixth-generation inheritor (继承人) of shadow plays (皮影戏) in Liujiazhai, Yunnan Province. Shadow plays are an old kind of art for telling stories. But this old art is not popular with young people. Most young people aren’t interested in it. That’s why Liu wants to do something new to make shadow plays more popular. In Liu’s shadow play house, there are many puppets. You can easily see the puppets of the Monkey King, Guan Yu and Hua Mulan. Liu asks a lot of college students to help him. They work together to make the old stories more interesting. In one of their shows about Journey to the West, Baigujing dances to a popular song. By putting new things into old stories, Liu hopes young people will like shadow plays. Liu also uses some Chinese popular cartoon characters in his shadow play shows, like Boonie Bears, Ne Zha, and Pleasant Goat. He thinks these cartoon characters can help children love his shows. “Children don’t know much about the old stories. So why not show them the cartoon characters they like in the shadow plays?” Liu said. Liu uses short video apps like TikTok to let more young people know about shadow plays. Many people who follow him on these apps come to his shadow play house to watch the shows. Liu is trying his best to make this old art loved by young people. He said, “We must keep the good things of shadow plays. At the same time, we should think of new ideas to make it better.” 68. What’s the problem with shadow plays now? A. There are no good inheritors. B. They are too difficult to learn. C. Young people don’t like them much. D. There is no place to show them. 69. Which of the following is NOT a way Liu used to help shadow plays? A. Working with college students. B. Making traditional stories new. C. Using foreign cartoon characters. D. Showing on short video apps. 70. What does the underlined word “puppets” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 道具 B. 木偶 C. 服装 D. 场景 71. In Liu’s recent show about Journey to the West, what interesting thing happens? A. Hua Mulan tells a new story. B. Baigujing dances to a popular song. C. Guan Yu fights with the Monkey King. D. The Monkey King dances to a popular song. 72. What can we know from Liu’s words in the last paragraph? A. We should give up shadow plays. B. We don’t need to change shadow plays. C. We should only keep the old things of shadow plays. D. We should keep the good parts of shadow plays and also make new changes. 【答案】68. C 69. C 70. B 71. B 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了皮影戏及其第六代传承人刘朝侃，通过与大学生合作、改编传统故事、加入卡通形象、利用短视频平台等现代化方式，为这门古老艺术注入新活力，让更多年轻人重新爱上皮影戏。 【68题详解】 根据文章第一段“But this old art is not popular with young people. Most young people aren’t interested in it.”可知，皮影戏现在面临的问题是不受年轻人欢迎，年轻人对它不感兴趣。 【69题详解】 文中提到刘朝侃推广皮影戏的方式包括与大学生合作、改编传统故事、使用中国热门卡通形象、利用短视频平台宣传，但没有提到使用外国卡通形象。因此“Using foreign cartoon characters”不是他采用的方式。 【70题详解】 根据文章第二段“In Liu’s shadow play house, there are many puppets. You can easily see the puppets of the Monkey King, Guan Yu and Hua Mulan.”结合皮影戏的常识，这些角色在皮影戏中是通过人偶来呈现的，因此“puppets”在文中指“木偶/皮影人偶”。 【71题详解】 根据文章第二段“In one of their shows about Journey to the West, Baigujing dances to a popular song.”可知，在《西游记》主题的皮影戏中，白骨精伴着流行歌曲跳舞。 【72题详解】 根据文章最后一段刘朝侃的话“We must keep the good things of shadow plays. At the same time, we should think of new ideas to make it better.”可知，他认为皮影戏既要保留精华，也要进行创新改变。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。一空一句。 Many of you may have heard of Tiangong Kaiwu (《天工开物》). ___73___ But how much do you know about its writer, Song Yingxing? ___74___ He was born in an ordinary family in 1587. He had a happy childhood. He and his brother Song Yingsheng went to school together. Both of them were very smart. Song got the third place and his brother got the sixth place in the provincial imperial examination (科举考试). Later, Song and his brother took the national imperial examination, but they both didn’t pass. ___75___ Song worked as a teacher for many years. ___76___ Unfortunately, he never succeeded. During his several trips to the capital for the exams, he learned about different technologies used in different fields. His wide knowledge helped him write Tiangong Kaiwu in the 1630s. The name of this Chinese encyclopedia (百科全书) means people using nature’s resources (资源) well with the help of technologies. The book has more than 130 different kinds of technologies. The explanations of these technologies are easy to understand. ___77___ The encyclopedia became popular soon after it came out. A. One day, good news came to the two brothers. B. They had no choice but to take up jobs with the government. C. It is one of the most well-known Chinese books. D. Studying was the most important thing at that time. E. Song was a great scientist in the late Ming Dynasty (明朝). F. There are also a lot of pictures to help you understand the text. G. At the same time, he tried to take the national imperial examination four more times. 【答案】73. C 74. E 75. B 76. G 77. F 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕《天工开物》及其作者宋应星展开，介绍宋应星的生平、科举经历与著作相关情况。 【73题详解】 前文提到“Many of you may have heard of Tiangong Kaiwu (《天工开物》)”，后文以“But”转折，询问读者对作者宋应星的了解。因此需要一个介绍《天工开物》地位的过渡句，选项C符合逻辑，先点明书籍的知名度，再自然转折到作者的话题。 【74题详解】 后文以“He”开头，介绍宋应星的出生背景，因此此处需要先总述宋应星的身份。选项E可以作为人物介绍的总起句，衔接后文的生平细节。 【75题详解】 前文提到宋应星和哥哥参加全国科举考试但都落第了，后文提到宋应星从事教师工作多年。选项B符合落榜后的职业选择逻辑，古代科举落榜后从事官职，如教师职位属于官府管理，是合理的过渡，衔接后文的教师工作内容。  【76题详解】 前文提到宋应星当了很多年老师，后文说“Unfortunately, he never succeeded.”，因此此处需要说明他在当老师期间的另一件事——继续参加科举。选项G完美衔接上下文，解释了“never succeeded”的对象是科举考试。 【77题详解】 前文提到“书中这些技术的解释通俗易懂”，后文说“这部百科全书出版后很快就流行起来”，需要补充书籍的另一优势来解释流行的原因。选项F是对书籍易懂特点的补充，和前文的“explanations are easy to understand”共同构成书籍流行的原因。  五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hi, Tom, how’s everything? B: Pretty good. A: ___78___ B: Yeah. People usually have a great time outdoors when the weather is nice. A: That’s true. Have you ever been to a music concert before? B: No, never. ___79___ A: What type of music do you like best? B: ___80___ How about you? A: I’m into hip-hop music. There’s a hip-hop singer named Alex. What do you think of him? B: ___81___ His songs are really cool. A: ___82___ B: Sounds great! A. What’s your thought? B. It’s a lovely day, isn’t it? C. I love pop music the most. D. Why not get some of his albums? E. I think he’s got an amazing voice. F. Do you like pop music or rock music? G. This is my first time at a music concert. 【答案】78. B 79. G 80. C 81. E 82. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于日常问候、天气与音乐喜好的对话。 【78题详解】 下文提到天气好的时候人们户外活动通常很开心，故此处A在聊天气，B项“It’s a lovely day, isn’t it?”是谈论天气的句子，与后文衔接自然。 【79题详解】 A问B之前有没有去过音乐会，B回答从来没有，G项“This is my first time at a music concert.”承接前文，逻辑通顺。 【80题详解】 上文在询问对方最喜欢哪种音乐，此处应回答最喜欢的音乐类型，C项“I love pop music the most.”直接回答喜欢的音乐类型，符合要求。 【81题详解】 上文在询问对歌手Alex的看法，E项“I think he’s got an amazing voice.”是对Alex的评价，与后一句衔接自然。 【82题详解】 下文B回答“听起来很棒”，说明A提出了一个建议，D项“Why not get some of his albums?”是提出建议的句子，与下文衔接自然。 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 假设你是李华，你校英语社团计划举办“用英语讲好中国传统故事”活动，现向学生征集他们最喜欢的传统故事人物。请根据提示写一篇短文投稿。 1. What’s your favorite character in Chinese traditional folk story? (如Monkey King, Ne Zha等) 2. What do you think of him/her? 3. What aspect (方面) of his/her story touches (触动) you the most? 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的要点提示，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数80左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Among all the characters in Chinese traditional folk stories, my favorite one is Ne Zha. I think he is really brave and rebellious. He dares to challenge the powerful and never gives in to difficulties. What impresses me most is that he sacrificed himself to protect people when the Dragon King wanted to flood the city. His spirit deeply moved me. Ne Zha shows we should face challenges bravely and stand up for what is right. I hope more people will know about this amazing character. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 明确文体：本文是介绍类话题短文，以一般现在时为主，叙述故事片段时可用一般过去时。 明确要点：最喜欢的传统故事人物、对人物的评价、故事中最触动你的方面。 确定人称：以第一人称（I/my)为主，描述人物时用第三人称 注意事项：不能出现真实的人名和地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明自己最喜欢的中国传统故事人物。 主体段：分层展开，先评价人物的品质特点，再介绍故事中最触动自己的情节/精神。 结尾段：总结人物对自己的影响，升华主题（如表达学习人物精神的决心，或希望更多人了解这个人物）。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍最喜欢的传统故事人物 人物选择：Monkey King, Ne Zha, Mulan, Yu Gong 等 要点二：评价人物的特点 品质描述词：brave, rebellious, dare to challenge the powerful, clever, kind, determined, unyielding, selfless, loyal 等 要点三：故事中最触动你的方面 情节/精神选择：sacrifice himself to protect the people, fought against the evil again, never give up in the face of difficulties, stick to his dream all the way等 要点四：升华主题（受人物精神影响） 人物精神对自己的启发、激励：teach me to be brave, encourage me to keep going, be brave enough to face challenges, inspire me to care more about people around me等。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级练习（七） 英语 说明： 1. 范围：Units 1～8。 2. 满分：120分；时间：120分钟。 3. 请将答案写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How would Linda like to go to Shanghai? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 2. What is Lao She famous for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Plays. B. Songs. C. Poems. 3. Which book has Dave read? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Alice in Wonderland. B. Tom Sawyer. C. Harry Potter. 4. What time was Cindy watching TV yesterday evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6: 00. B. At 7: 00. C. At 8: 00. 5. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has lots of housework to do. B. He must finish his homework first. C. He can offer the woman some help. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who makes the bed for Tina? A. Her sister. B. Her mother. C. Her grandma. 7. What does Tina help to do at home? A. Wash the clothes. B. Fold the clothes. C. Do the dishes. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why did Lily look sad? A. Because she failed the exam. B. Because her mother was ill in hospital. C. Because she missed the class this morning. 9. How long was Lily away from school? A. For a week. B. For a month. C. For five days. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When will they visit China? A. Next Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Friday. 11. Where did they get information about China? A. On TV. B. In a book. C. On the Internet. 12. How many things would the girl like to do in China? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Jack usually read? A. Famous works for children. B. Famous literature works. C. Famous books about nature. 14. What is O. Henry? A. He is a short story writer. B. He is a short story teller. C. He is a long story writer. 15. When was O. Henry born? A. In June 1862. B. In September 1862. C. In June 1910. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Charlie Chaplin is a very famous _________ in the world. 17. When he was 14, he began to _________ around Britain. 18. In 1913, he went to _________ to make films. 19. He made over _________ movies in his life. 20. Many of his works showed the _________ life of working people. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. China’s transportation is developing fast. High-speed trains are one of the greatest ________ of China. They run fast. A. gifts B. treasures C. chances D. jobs 22. Because of the bad weather last week, Grade Seven students ________ a special test at home at this time yesterday. A. take B. are taking C. were taking D. have taken 23. —Your new apartment near school looks great. —Thanks. I love it. The bedrooms are ________ and comfortable. A. noisy B. old C. empty D. bright 24. —Who’s the boy playing basketball? Can you ________ him to me, Mary? —Sure. He’s my neighbor and plays well. A. introduce B. tell C. show D. push 25. —Many young people look for jobs in big cities. Do you work in Shanghai? —Yes. Actually, I ________ there for six years. A. will work B. was working C. work D. have worked 26. Miss Gao is our school’s most popular teacher, ________ she has little teaching experience. A. ever since B. so that C. even though D. because 27. Tsaidam Basin (柴达木盆地) is famous for its beautiful salt lakes. Now, among these salt lakes in Tsaidam Basin, which is ________ salt lake? A. small B. smaller C. the smallest D. the small 28. —People can easily listen to various (多样的) music now. When did you start loving country music? —Five years ago, when I studied ________ in America, I first heard it. A. hardly B. abroad C. always D. recently 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 In ancient Chinese stories, Cangjie was special. Cangjie was very ____29____ , so the king gave him the job of writing down important things. But as time went by, Cangjie found this job was getting ____30____ . There were more and more things to write down. He really wanted to find a ____31____ to make it easier. One day, Cangjie went hunting with some people. He ____32____ that the hunters could tell which way to go by looking at the footprints of animals. This made Cangjie ____33____ . He thought, “If I make different signs for different things, I can ____34____ them easily.” After working hard, he ____35____ made the signs for writing. The king was ____36____ with what Cangjie did. He asked Cangjie to teach these signs to others. People were ____37____ to Cangjie. One day in class, an old man ____38____ carefully. After class, the old man asked Cangjie, “The ____39____ for the horse and the donkey show they have four legs. A cow also has four legs. But ____40____ doesn’t the sign for the cow show this? And the sign for the fish looks wrong too.” Cangjie knew he made a ____41____ when teaching. He felt very ____42____ for his mistake. From then on, he was more ___43___ with his work. 29. A. rich B. smart C. kind D. strong 30. A. expensive B. interesting C. difficult D. boring 31. A. way B. size C. number D. place 32. A. thought B. found C. said D. heard 33. A. sad B. angry C. excited D. tired 34. A. draw B. read C. remember D. show 35. A. finally B. quickly C. slowly D. early 36. A. busy B. happy C. bored D. forgetful 37. A. nice B. friendly C. thankful D. useful 38. A. listened B. talked C. walked D. wrote 39. A. stories B. pictures C. lessons D. signs 40. A. why B. where C. when D. what 41. A. choice B. mistake C. decision D. wish 42. A. free B. relaxed C. sorry D. popular 43. A. sure B. worried C. careful D. nervous 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 become write another water keep friend lesson young they face enjoy I have always been interested in the animal world. Recently, I have read a novel about animals called A Lion’s Traveling. A Chinese writer, Shen Shixi, ____44____ it about ten years ago. The book tells the story of five ____45____ lions. They are driven out of their home, so ____46____ begin their adventure (冒险). Unluckily, one is hurt by a giraffe, ____47____ is killed by a hunter (猎人). The third one dies during a fight for ____48____ with a rhino (犀牛). The fourth lion drowns (淹死). Only the youngest one, named Red Ribbon, is still alive. After going through many difficulties, he finally ____49____ the lion king. The story shows the love and care between ____50____ and the passion (热情) for life. The fact that the youngest lion becomes the king in the end teaches me a great ____51____ : Those who cannot defeat you will make you stronger. Everyone will ____52____ lots of difficulties during their lifetime. So I advise you ____53____ strong and continue to make yourself a better person. The book is filled with exciting details (细节) about the lions. Together with vivid (生动的) pictures, it gives readers an immersive (沉浸的) experience. You can not only ____54____ the great story but also learn a lot about the animals in the real world. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题。每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Folk Music Night Join us for a night of folk music by Taylor Rivers, a famous star in the music industry. PLACE: City Hall DATE: November 15th-17th PRICE: 90-180 yuan TIME: 6: 30 pm-8: 00 pm TEL: Call 555-1234 for more information. Rock Music Show Enjoy some rock music from Sunshine Club. PLACE: Skyline Theater DATE: December 5th (6: 00 pm-9: 00 pm) PRICE: 110-260 yuan TEL: 555-5678 *Note: This event is for adults only. Students under 18 will not be allowed. Pop Music Festival Some famous musicians will give the show. They are known to sing and dance well. Don’t miss it. It will be cold on August 25th. Don’t forget to put on your coat. PLACE: Riverside Park DATE: August 25th (7: 00 pm-9: 00 pm) PRICE: 80-350 yuan TEL: 555-8901 55. What is the lowest price for Taylor Rivers’ show? A. 90 yuan. B. 110 yuan. C. 180 yuan. D. 260 yuan. 56. Where can we go to enjoy rock music? A. In City Hall. B. In Skyline Theater. C. In Riverside Park. D. In National Music Hall. 57. Where is this passage probably found? A. A travel guide. B. A weather report. C. A poster. D. A history textbook. B Last summer, I visited my cousin’s family in Florida. I didn’t know at all that I would face my first hurricane! Florida’s hurricane season runs from June to November. My cousin Emily tells me they always check weather reports during these months. On August 14th, the local radio announced (宣告) an early warning (警示) about Hurricane Leo. Thanks to this, we spent a whole day preparing: buying canned food, filling water bottles, and fixing windows with wooden boards. When the rain started beating on Monday noon, we gathered in the safest room—the bathroom with no windows. To stay calm, we played card games and shared stories. At first, it felt like an adventure, but by Tuesday morning, the howling (咆哮的) wind made me nervous. Emily’s dad showed us how to use the emergency kit (应急包), saying, “Being prepared is half the battle won!” The storm finally left on Thursday sunrise. We stepped outside to see broken branches and flooded streets, but our house stood strong. Neighbors helped each other clear the mess, reminding me that unity (团结)matters most in disasters. 58. How did the family learn about Hurricane Leo? A. From a TV program. B. Through a phone call. C. On the local radio. D. From a newspaper. 59. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Fixing windows. B. The early warning. C. Buying canned food. D. Summer vacation. 60. How did the writer feel during the first stage of the hurricane? A. Scared. B. Excited. C. Bored. D. Hopeful. 61. How long did the hurricane last? A. Less than 2 days. B. About 3 days. C. Exactly 4 days. D. Over 5 days. 62. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Summer Vacation in Florida B. Learning to Use Emergency Kits C. How Radio Helps in Storms D. My Unforgettable Hurricane Experience C How to Write a Good Story? Recently, Ms Li, an editor from Youth Voice magazine, gave an online talk about story writing. Many middle school students joined the talk. What did they learn? Let’s read their ideas. Zhang Wei, 14, from Shanghai “The talk was great!” Ms Li said three things are important: a strong beginning, a different way to see things, and lots of details. The best advice was to show, don’t just tell. For example, instead of writing “the bike is special”, you can say, “There are only five bikes like this in our city, and each costs 1,000 yuan.” This makes the story interesting! Wang Mei, 13, from Guangzhou Ms Li’s words made me think: “A good story needs real feelings.” Now I know I should write about small things in my life. If I want to write about helping the Earth, I can start with how my family uses cloth bags. Real examples make stories powerful. Chen Xia, 15, from Shenzhen “After the talk, I learned that writers should find beauty in small things. Every day has happy or sad moments, but we often miss them. If we look carefully, we can write stories about daily life. For example, rain isn’t just wet—it can mean new hope.” 63. What does Zhang Wei think is important for writing? ①A fun title ②A different way to see things ③Using exact numbers ④Many details ⑤Telling readers clearly A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ③④⑤ 64. Which idea is Wang Mei’s? A. Long stories are better. B. Big words make writing better. C. Writers should solve problems. D. Feelings are the key to a good story. 65. What example does Chen Xia use to show finding beauty in small things? A. Using cloth bags. B. A special bike. C. Rain as new hope. D. A family story. 66. What did Chen Xia learn? A. Avoid writing sad things. B. Beauty is in everyday life. C. Only exciting things matter. D. Stories must have happy endings. 67. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D Liu Chaokan is the sixth-generation inheritor (继承人) of shadow plays (皮影戏) in Liujiazhai, Yunnan Province. Shadow plays are an old kind of art for telling stories. But this old art is not popular with young people. Most young people aren’t interested in it. That’s why Liu wants to do something new to make shadow plays more popular. In Liu’s shadow play house, there are many puppets. You can easily see the puppets of the Monkey King, Guan Yu and Hua Mulan. Liu asks a lot of college students to help him. They work together to make the old stories more interesting. In one of their shows about Journey to the West, Baigujing dances to a popular song. By putting new things into old stories, Liu hopes young people will like shadow plays. Liu also uses some Chinese popular cartoon characters in his shadow play shows, like Boonie Bears, Ne Zha, and Pleasant Goat. He thinks these cartoon characters can help children love his shows. “Children don’t know much about the old stories. So why not show them the cartoon characters they like in the shadow plays?” Liu said. Liu uses short video apps like TikTok to let more young people know about shadow plays. Many people who follow him on these apps come to his shadow play house to watch the shows. Liu is trying his best to make this old art loved by young people. He said, “We must keep the good things of shadow plays. At the same time, we should think of new ideas to make it better.” 68. What’s the problem with shadow plays now? A. There are no good inheritors. B. They are too difficult to learn. C. Young people don’t like them much. D. There is no place to show them. 69. Which of the following is NOT a way Liu used to help shadow plays? A. Working with college students. B. Making traditional stories new. C. Using foreign cartoon characters. D. Showing on short video apps. 70. What does the underlined word “puppets” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 道具 B. 木偶 C. 服装 D. 场景 71. In Liu’s recent show about Journey to the West, what interesting thing happens? A. Hua Mulan tells a new story. B. Baigujing dances to a popular song. C. Guan Yu fights with the Monkey King. D. The Monkey King dances to a popular song. 72. What can we know from Liu’s words in the last paragraph? A. We should give up shadow plays. B. We don’t need to change shadow plays. C. We should only keep the old things of shadow plays. D. We should keep the good parts of shadow plays and also make new changes. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。一空一句。 Many of you may have heard of Tiangong Kaiwu (《天工开物》). ___73___ But how much do you know about its writer, Song Yingxing? ___74___ He was born in an ordinary family in 1587. He had a happy childhood. He and his brother Song Yingsheng went to school together. Both of them were very smart. Song got the third place and his brother got the sixth place in the provincial imperial examination (科举考试). Later, Song and his brother took the national imperial examination, but they both didn’t pass. ___75___ Song worked as a teacher for many years. ___76___ Unfortunately, he never succeeded. During his several trips to the capital for the exams, he learned about different technologies used in different fields. His wide knowledge helped him write Tiangong Kaiwu in the 1630s. The name of this Chinese encyclopedia (百科全书) means people using nature’s resources (资源) well with the help of technologies. The book has more than 130 different kinds of technologies. The explanations of these technologies are easy to understand. ___77___ The encyclopedia became popular soon after it came out. A. One day, good news came to the two brothers. B. They had no choice but to take up jobs with the government. C. It is one of the most well-known Chinese books. D. Studying was the most important thing at that time. E. Song was a great scientist in the late Ming Dynasty (明朝). F. There are also a lot of pictures to help you understand the text. G. At the same time, he tried to take the national imperial examination four more times. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hi, Tom, how’s everything? B: Pretty good. A: ___78___ B: Yeah. People usually have a great time outdoors when the weather is nice. A: That’s true. Have you ever been to a music concert before? B: No, never. ___79___ A: What type of music do you like best? B: ___80___ How about you? A: I’m into hip-hop music. There’s a hip-hop singer named Alex. What do you think of him? B: ___81___ His songs are really cool. A: ___82___ B: Sounds great! A. What’s your thought? B. It’s a lovely day, isn’t it? C. I love pop music the most. D. Why not get some of his albums? E. I think he’s got an amazing voice. F. Do you like pop music or rock music? G. This is my first time at a music concert. 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 假设你是李华，你校英语社团计划举办“用英语讲好中国传统故事”活动，现向学生征集他们最喜欢的传统故事人物。请根据提示写一篇短文投稿。 1. What’s your favorite character in Chinese traditional folk story? (如Monkey King, Ne Zha等) 2. What do you think of him/her? 3. What aspect (方面) of his/her story touches (触动) you the most? 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的要点提示，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数80左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级练习7A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, how do you wanted go to shanghai? Linda. i'd like to travel by plane. IT is much faster than by train or by car. How do you want to go to shanghai. Linda? I'd like to travel by plane. IT is much faster than by train or by car. Two, lily, could you tell me something about low? sure. yes. He is famous for his place, especially for the play tea house. Lily, could you tell me something about now? sure. yes. He is famous for his place, especially for the play tea house. Three, dave, have you read the book Alice in wonderland or tom soyer? Neither, but I have red Harry potter. Dave, have you read the book Alice in wonderland or tom sawyer? Neither, but I have red Harry potter. For Cindy, I called you at seven o'clock yesterday evening, but you didn't answer. What was I doing at seven o'clock? Oh, I know when you called, I was watching T. V. Cindy, I called you at seven o'clock yesterday evening, but you didn't answer. What was I doing at seven o'clock? Oh, I know when you called, I was watching T, V. Five, I have a lot of things to do today. Can you help me look for some information about . the sahara? Of course. I have a lot of things to do today. Can you help me look for some information about the sahara? Of course. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的AABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Could you please make the bed? Tina, sorry. I don't know how to make the bed. Who does IT for you . at home? My grandma, I think IT is too difficult for me. Then what do you help to do at home? I often washed the dishes. Could you please make the bed? Tina, sorry. I don't know how to make the bed. Who does IT for you at home? My grandma, I think IT is too difficult for me. Then what do you help to do at home? I often wash the dishes. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Have you seen lily today? Anna. I saw her this morning and SHE look sad. What's the matter? SHE didn't pass the math exam. really. I know he is good at math. yes, but he was ill last week and was away from school for seven days. SHE has missed too many classes. I'm sorry to hear that. Have you seen lily today? Anna. I saw her this morning and he looked sad. What's the matter? SHE didn't pass the math exam. really. I know he is good at math, yes. but he was ill last week and was away from school for seven days. SHE has missed too many classes. I'm sorry to hear that. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Next sunday or visit china, would you like to go there with me? sure. I'd love to. Let's search for more information on the internet about china. Let's see. It's a great country over five thousand years old. How great. Well, look at the four pictures of the great wall. As far as I know, it's the longest . wall in the world. Wow, i'm sure to visit IT. I also want to learn kong fu, try chinese food and enjoy beijing Opera. All right, let's prepare for the tour . next sunday or visit china. Would you like to go there with me? sure. I'd love to. Let's search for more information on the internet about china. Let's see. It's a great country over five thousand years old. How great. Well, look at the four pictures of the great wall. As far as I know, it's the longest wall . in the world. Wow, i'm sure to visit IT. I also want to learn kong fu, try chinese food and enjoy beijing Opera. All right, let's prepare for the tour. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Hello, jack, what do you usually read in your reading lessons? We usually read famous literature works, including china's in western countries. That sounds interesting. What are you reading now? I am reading some stories by, oh. Henry, who is o Henry. He is one of the most famous short story writers. He was born in september eighteen sixty two and died in june nineteen. What do you think of . his stories? His stories usually have unexpected results. Hello, jack, what do you usually read in your reading lessons? We usually read famous literature works, including chinese and western countries. That sounds interesting. What are you reading now? I am reading some stories by. oh, Henry, who is o Henry? He is one of the most famous short story writers. He was born in september eighteen sixty two and died in june nineteen. What do you think of . his stories? His stories usually have unexpected results. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听读白浅，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Charlie chaplin is considered as one of the greatest actors in the world. He was born in london in April eighteen eighty nine. He had a hard life as a child, but he was a clever boy. At the age of fourteen, he began to give shows all over britain. In one thousand thirteen, he went to the U. S. A. And started making films there. His first film came out in nineteen nineteen fourteen, and he told the story of a man who always face difficulties. Although charlie chaplin was not satisfied with the film, people liked IT very much. After that, he kept working on films, and he made more than eighty movies in his life. Many of his works described the poor life and hard time of the working people during that time. Charlie chaplin died in december nineteen seventy seven. Charlie chaplin is considered as one of the greatest actors in the world. He was born in london in April eighteen eighty nine. He had a hard life as a child, but he was a clever boy. At the age of fourteen, he began to give shows all over britain. In one thousand nine thirteen, he went to the U. S. A and started making films there. His first film came out in one hundred fourteen, and IT told the story of a man who always face difficulties. Although charlie chaplin was not satisfied with the film, people liked IT very much. After that, he kept working on films, and he made more than eighty movies in his life. Many of his works described the poor life and hard time of the working people during that time. Charlie chaplin died in december nineteen seventy seven.