江西省上饶市广信区四十八中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月英语检测卷

null 江西省上饶市广信区四十八中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月英语检测卷 一、听力测试（共1小题，计5分） 听录音，回答问题 1． A．History. B．Vegetables. C．Soccer. 2． A．My name is Jack. B．S-M-I-T-H. C．That's for sure. 3． A．She is nice. B．She is thirty-one. C．She is Ms. Smith. 4． A．He likes reading. B．He's driving a car. C．His name is Jim Smith. 5． A．I am five. B．I like blue. C．My name's Alan. 二、听短对话和问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 6． What is Adam going to do? A．To look for his bike. B．To buy a new dictionary. C．To write a lost and found notice. 7． What does Alan think of history? A．It's very boring. B．It's very interesting. C．It's very difficult. 8． Who is the man in the photo? A．Peter's uncle. B．Peter's father. C．He is Peter. 9． Who has a pair of blue trousers? A．Dale. B．Bob. C．Mark. 10． How does the boy go to the zoo? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. 三、听长对话和问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 听录音，回答问题 11．What class is Lily in? A．Class One. B．Class Two. C．Class Three. 12．What does Lily look like? A．She is tall with long black hair. B．She is tall with short black hair. C．She is short with long black hair. 听录音，回答问题 13．What lesson does Lucy have on Friday? A．A maths lesson. B．A Chinese lesson. C．A science lesson. 14．What's Jack's favourite day? A．Tuesday. B．Wednesday. C．Thursday. 15．What does Jack like best? A．Playing football. B．Playing table tennis. C．Swimming. 四、听短文，选择正确答案。（5分） 听短文，选择正确答案 16．When did the writer make a banana milk shake? A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday. 17．How many bananas did the writer peel? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 18．How much honey did the writer put into the milk? A．One spoon. B．Two spoons. C．Three spoons. 19．How long did the writer wait after turning on the blender? A．For three minutes. B．For five minutes. C．For ten minutes. 20．What did the writer think of the shake? A．It tasted great but was difficult to make. B．It tasted great and was easy to make. C．It tasted bad but was easy to make. 五、单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 21． Thirty years ago, scientists found ____ possible for common people to travel in space. A．that's B．that C．it's D．it 22． —Where is your uncle, Tony? We haven't seen him for a long time. —He ____ to Beijing with my aunt. They ____ there for a month and will come back next week. A．has gone; have been B．has been; went C．has gone; went D．has been; have been 23． —Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mom? —No, you ____, my dear. You're free to make your own decision. A．shouldn't B．mustn't C．needn't D．can't 24． Lisa and Sally are good friends. They ____ each other since 2020. A．know B．knew C．will know D．have known 25． ____ is magic, people can't hear but can always understand it. A．Laugh B．Silence C．Language D．Music 26．—____ you play tennis? —No, I can't. But I'm good at football. A．Can B．Could C．May D．Must 27． You can't make progress in anything ____ you work hard and never give up. A．if B．since C．unless D．after 28． My grandmother ____ English for two years. She is much better at it now. A．learns B．learned C．has learned D．will learn 29． Wherever you go, ____ with me, please. A．have a look B．stay in touch C．make a list D．win the heart 30． My brother will show me ____ Nankai University next month. A．of B．on C．with D．around 六、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 完形填空 Do you often walk slowly or quickly? Believe it or not, people who walk slowly may get old more 31． at the age of 45. Some researchers did a 32． and got some results. According to the results, old people who walk slowly seem to have more 33． problems. Slow walkers in their 70s or 80s often die earlier than fast walkers. This may be the same for people in their 40s. The researchers did the survey among 904 people. They 34． the people's health records carefully. They gave the people many tests 35． their memory and intelligence (智力). They asked the people to say the alphabet (字母表) while 36． . The people who walked more slowly showed 37． brain activity while saying the alphabet. But the people who walked more quickly showed more brain activity. They also 38． that fast walkers were much healthier than slow walkers. Now, more and more people 39． attention to their health. Lots of people choose to take exercise by walking. 40． you are one of them, remember to walk quickly. Don't walk slowly. 31．A． easily B． differently C． loudly D． happily 32．A． result B． survey C． reason D． question 33．A． safety B． traffic C． work D． health 34．A． watched B． refused C． checked D． pointed 35．A． in B． with C． from D． about 36．A． walking B． running C． swimming D． cycling 37．A． more B． less C． most D． least 38．A． invented B． found C． asked D． tell 39．A． lose B． put C． pay D． take 40．A． While B． Unless C． Although D． If 七、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） 阅读短文，回答问题 Have you ever heard of water bears? They have lived on the earth for more than 500 million years, long before dinosaurs. Though called "bears", they look completely different from bears! The largest ones are only about 1.4 mm long. Each of their eight legs ends with a claw (爪) . They also have sharp mouths. Some of the places they live may surprise you! They live deep down in the ocean. It's too dark to see well, and the water from up above is very heavy. But tiny water bears can survive in such a difficult environment. In space, there is no air, water or food. But water bears can live there! Astronauts took some water bears outside the spaceship. Surprisingly, most of them lived. Some even laid eggs. The eggs even hatched into healthy babies! There is no rain in dry valleys of Antarctica for about two million years. But water bears can survive in such a place! How? First, they curl into a ball. Then they do nothing. They can stay in this way for many years! When they get wet again, they uncurl and start to move around. Sometimes wind or water moves away when they curl up in a ball. Besides the places mentioned above, water bears also live around us, but we need some effort to find them. If we are careful and lucky enough, maybe we can find one. 41．What does a water bear look like? A．It has eight claws. B．It doesn't have a mouth. C．It looks like a bear. D．It is as big as a ping-pong ball. 42．The underlined word "survive" means "____" in this passage. A．fall ill B．wake up C．keep healthy D．stay alive 43．What happened to the water bears when they were brought to space? A．They couldn't eat normally there. B．Some water bears laid eggs there. C．The eggs of water bears failed to hatch into healthy babies. D．Water bears could only live inside a spaceship. 44．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．Water bears can only live in the ocean. B．We can easily see water bears around us. C．Water bears appeared on the earth earlier than dinosaurs. D．Water bears always stay in the same place as they uncurl. 45．The best title for the passage is "____". A．Water bears in space B．An introduction to water bears C．Places water bears live D．Things happening to water bears 阅读短文，回答问题 If you are writing or studying, it makes very much difference where the light comes from. People who use books and pens every day have to be especially careful about the way the light shines on their work. Every house gets its light either from daylight through the windows—which is the very best to use—or from lamps or electricity (电器); but whichever kind of light it is, the way it shines towards our books or work is a matter of great importance to the eyes. Take a book, sit with your back towards the window, and try to read. Your shadow (影子) falls all over the page and makes it almost as bad for your eyes as if you were in a dark room. Now turn around and face the window. The page is in the shadow again, while the bright light is in your eyes. Try sitting with your right side towards the window. This is very good for reading, but if you were writing, the shadow of your hand would fall across the page and bother (烦扰) you a little. There is just one other way: sit with your left side to the window. Now everything is good for reading and for writing, too. Whatever kind of light is in the room, the rule about the right to sit is always the same. 46．The passage tells us ____. A．you must sit near the window with lights when reading or writing B．different ways that the light shines are the same when reading or writing C．the sitting with your right side towards the window is good for reading and writing D．the sitting with your left side towards the window is good for reading and writing 47．Which of the following is true? A．We needn't care about where the light comes from. B．How the light shines on our work is very important. C．The way the light shines on your work makes no difference. D．People can write or study under a light that comes from any direction (方向). 48．You shouldn't sit with your back towards the window, because ____. A．the light is too dark B．the light is bad for your eyes C．you are in a dark room D．your book is in your shadow 49．When you sit with your face towards the window, ____. A．bright light is in your eyes B．your shadow falls on your book C．the light is still dark D．the light is on your page 50．The best way both for reading and writing is to ____. A．sit facing the light B．let the light shine from your back C．have the light come from your left D．sit with your right side towards the light 阅读短文，回答问题 In the Beijing Winter Olympics, we were treated to incredible displays of athletic talents as competitors took to the snow and ice. As a popular sport at the Winter Olympics, ski jumping is one of the best examples to showcase the "superhuman" power of athletes. Ski jumpers soar into the air and appear to be almost flying in the sky. How do they achieve this? Physics can offer us an explanation of how they make it. It involves the use of the laws of aerodynamics (空气动力学) to fight against gravity and increase lift while reducing drag. To understand how ski jumping works, we need to consider three elements: gravity, lift and drag. Gravity is the force that pulls us towards an object. Lift occurs when an object is moving through the air—as its surface comes into contact with air particles (微粒), the particles are pushed down and away from the object, allowing it to move up. At the same time, this interaction creates drag, and slows down an object's movement. While there is nothing that the skiers can do about gravity, they can twist their bodies into positions that allow them to achieve greater lift and avoid as much drag as possible. According to the Smithsonian Magazine, "To do this, athletes try their best to make their skis and body nearly parallel to the ground and place their skis in a V-shape just outside the form of the body. This position increases the surface area that produces lift and puts them in the ideal angle that will also maximize (最大化) lift." Because of how the sport works, athletes' equipment is strictly controlled according to weight and height in order to avoid any unfair advantages. This means suits must be tight in order to ensure athletes cannot use them as a way to gain more lift. For athletes, minor day-to-day water weight changes as little as 300 grams. It can mean that suits will not be tight enough according to their body mass indexes (体重指数). 51．What does the underlined word "It" refers to in the second paragraph? A．Ski jumping. B．Athletic talent. C．Physical science. D．Superhurnan power. 52．What contributes in lift in ski jumping? A．The interaction between force and drag. B．The interaction between gravity and balance. C．The interaction between air particles and gravity. D．The interaction between skiers and air particles. 53．What should ski jumpers do in order to achieve the best performance? a. Keep their bodies and skis parallel to the ground. b. Change their positions as little as possible. c. Position their skis in a V-shape when they jump. d. Increase the angle as much as possible. A．a c B．b c C．c d D．a d 54．What is required to ensure fair play in ski jumping? A．Specially made suit. B．Strict control of athletes' height. C．Standardized equipment. D．Much daily water intake. 55．What's the main focus of the text? A．The techniques used by ski jumpers. B．The scientific principles behind ski jumping. C．Rules of the ski jumping competition. D．Excellent performances in ski jumping. 阅读短文，回答问题 Dong Lina grew up in a farmer's family in Dalian, Liaoning. She couldn't see clearly when she was a baby. She couldn't see anything when she was only ten years old. Dong went to a special school for people who can't see or hear. After that, she learned tuina and then found a job. One of her teachers said tuina was her only way out. But Dong didn't think so. In 2006, 22-year-old Dong took part in a radio host (主持人) programme. Soon she fell in love with broadcasting. It was really difficult for her to learn that, but Dong tried her best and practiced every day. A year later, she got good grades (等级) in the Mandarin Proficiency Test. She could work as a radio host! In 2015, Dong became the host of a radio programme. And in the same year, she went to learn radio and TV broadcasting in Communication University of China. She also worked as a part-time teacher in her free time. Last July, Dong finished her study in the university. She's the first visually impaired master (硕士) of broadcasting in China. She says, "We should always have dreams and work hard for them." 56．Why did Dong Lina learn tuina? A．Because she loved it. B．Because it was her only way out at that time. C．Because it was her teacher's dream. 57．What does the underlined word "broadcasting" A．表演 B．播音 C．绘画 58．When did Dong become a radio host? A．In 1994. B．In 2006. C．In 2015. 59．Which of the following is TRUE about Dong? A．Broadcasting was difficult, but she loved it. B．She never went to school when she was young. C．Her dream job is to teach young students. 60．Which of the following words can best describe Dong Lina? A．Smart and hard-working. B．Brave and friendly. C．Friendly and funny. 八、短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I have many friends, and one of them is Lily. She is one of my best friends. I feel 　61． 　 (luck) to be friends with her. We live in the same area. We are in the same school and we go to school together every day. We share many things in common 　62． 　 enjoy spending time with each other. We 　63． 　 (volunteer) at an animal hospital every weekend .Lily is 　64． 　 (outgoing) than me. She is always will go to help others and she always does chores at home, she thinks doing chores helps to develop her 　65． 　 (independent). Our friendship has grown stronger over the years. We can talk for hours about anything and everything, and we always understand each 　66． 　 (other) feelings. Yesterday was Saturday. In the afternoon, I rode my bike to Lily's house. We did homework together. On my way back home, it began to rain hard. 　67． 　 (sudden) my bike hit a tree and I 　68． 　 (fall) off. My legs hurt and I couldn't stand up. While I 　69． 　 (wonder) what to do, a policeman came up to me. He quickly took me to the hospital. What a kind policeman! I 　70． 　 (learn) from him and help others when they are in trouble. 九、补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Mary. How was your summer vacation? B: Very boring. 　71． 　 A: Didn't you go out for a vacation with your parents? B: No. 　72． 　 What about you, Mike? A: I went to France with my aunt. B: Sounds great! How did you go there? A: 　73． 　 B: Where did you visit there? A: 　74． 　 B: Did you take any photos? A: Of course. The photos are really beautiful. B: Can I have a look at them? A: 　75． 　 I'll show them to you later. B: Thank you. A. By plane. B. Of course. C. I just stayed at home. D. Would you like to go on a trip with me? E. My parents were too busy. F. I'm not sure. G. I visited the Eifel and Notre Dame Cathedral. 十、单词拼写（共5小题，计5分） 76． When I saw the performance of Wu Yishu, I 　 　 (attract) by her knowledge. 77． Cormorant fishing was once 　 　 (practise) in lots of places in South-East China. 78． He said he 　 　 (take) some photos of a tiger in the forest last week. 79． He always listens to people carefully when they talk to him, so he is a good 　 　 (听者). 80．We all like our English teacher, because she is very　 　 (幽默的). 十一、书面表达（计20分） 81． 假设你是李华，你的笔友 Bob来信询问你的暑假旅行经历，请你给他写一封回信，要点如下： （1）你去了三亚旅行，该地以美丽的海滩而闻名； （2）你乘坐飞机和父母一起去三亚，在那游玩儿了两周的时间； （3）在那儿你们游泳，享受阳光，吃当地美食，购物； （4）很多人都喜欢到这里旅行，你希望…… 要求： （1）词数为 80—100 词。（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥，不可逐字翻译。 Dear Bob, How are you? I spent a wonderful holiday. Now I tell you something about the experience. How did you spend your holiday? Best wishes for you! Love, Li Hua 答案解析部分 江西省上饶市广信区四十八中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月英语检测卷 一、听力测试（共1小题，计5分） 听录音，回答问题 1． A．History. B．Vegetables. C．Soccer. 2． A．My name is Jack. B．S-M-I-T-H. C．That's for sure. 3． A．She is nice. B．She is thirty-one. C．She is Ms. Smith. 4． A．He likes reading. B．He's driving a car. C．His name is Jim Smith. 5． A．I am five. B．I like blue. C．My name's Alan. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 【知识点】情景反应；询问名字；询问喜好；介绍语 二、听短对话和问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 6． What is Adam going to do? A．To look for his bike. B．To buy a new dictionary. C．To write a lost and found notice. 【答案】C 【知识点】短对话理解；日常活动 7． What does Alan think of history? A．It's very boring. B．It's very interesting. C．It's very difficult. 【答案】B 【知识点】短对话理解；询问感受 8． Who is the man in the photo? A．Peter's uncle. B．Peter's father. C．He is Peter. 【答案】A 【知识点】短对话理解；介绍语 9． Who has a pair of blue trousers? A．Dale. B．Bob. C．Mark. 【答案】A 【知识点】短对话理解；询问名字 10． How does the boy go to the zoo? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. 【答案】A 【知识点】短对话理解；交通方式 三、听长对话和问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 听录音，回答问题 11．What class is Lily in? A．Class One. B．Class Two. C．Class Three. 12．What does Lily look like? A．She is tall with long black hair. B．She is tall with short black hair. C．She is short with long black hair. 【答案】11．B 12．A 【知识点】长对话理解；询问外貌特征 听录音，回答问题 13．What lesson does Lucy have on Friday? A．A maths lesson. B．A Chinese lesson. C．A science lesson. 14．What's Jack's favourite day? A．Tuesday. B．Wednesday. C．Thursday. 15．What does Jack like best? A．Playing football. B．Playing table tennis. C．Swimming. 【答案】13．C 14．A 15．A 【知识点】长对话理解；询问喜好 四、听短文，选择正确答案。（5分） 听短文，选择正确答案 16．When did the writer make a banana milk shake? A．Last Friday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday. 17．How many bananas did the writer peel? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 18．How much honey did the writer put into the milk? A．One spoon. B．Two spoons. C．Three spoons. 19．How long did the writer wait after turning on the blender? A．For three minutes. B．For five minutes. C．For ten minutes. 20．What did the writer think of the shake? A．It tasted great but was difficult to make. B．It tasted great and was easy to make. C．It tasted bad but was easy to make. 【答案】16．C 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．B 【知识点】短文理解；询问时间；询问感受 五、单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 21． Thirty years ago, scientists found ____ possible for common people to travel in space. A．that's B．that C．it's D．it 【答案】D 【知识点】宾格人称代词 【解析】【分析】句意：三十年前，科学家发现普通人可以进行太空旅行。A：那是，B：那，C：它是，D：它，find it+形容词+for sb to do，it做形式宾语，不定式做真正的宾语，故选D。 【点评】考查代词，注意识记it做形式宾语的用法。 22． —Where is your uncle, Tony? We haven't seen him for a long time. —He ____ to Beijing with my aunt. They ____ there for a month and will come back next week. A．has gone; have been B．has been; went C．has gone; went D．has been; have been 【答案】A 【知识点】gone to/been to用法比较；持续性动词与终止性动词 【解析】【分析】句意：——托尼，你叔叔在哪儿？我们好久没见到他了。——他和我姑姑去北京了。他们在那里呆了一个月，下周就会回来。have been to，过去某地，现在已返回，have gone to，去了某地，强调去了地方，但还没返回，是现在完成时，went是过去式，去，空一，根据will come back next week，可知没回来，故用have gone to，主语是第三人称单数，故用has，空二，根据there for a month，可知是现在完成时，表示动作的持续，have been是be的持续性动词，故选A。 【点评】考查时态，注意识记has gone to; have been表示持续的用法。 23． —Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mom? —No, you ____, my dear. You're free to make your own decision. A．shouldn't B．mustn't C．needn't D．can't 【答案】C 【知识点】一般疑问句；need的用法 【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，我必须和你一起出去吃饭吗？——不，你不需要，亲爱的。你可以自由地做出自己的决定。A：不应该，B：必须，C：不需要，D：不能，根据Must I go out to have dinner with you，可知must引导一般疑问句，和No，可知否定回答用needn't，故选C。 【点评】考查情态动词，注意识记needn't的用法。 24． Lisa and Sally are good friends. They ____ each other since 2020. A．know B．knew C．will know D．have known 【答案】D 【知识点】过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响 【解析】【分析】句意：Lisa 和 Sally 是好朋友。她们从 2020 年就认识了。A动词原形，B过去式，C将来时，D现在完成时，根据since 2020，可知是现在完成时标志，故时态是现在完成时，故选D。 【点评】考查时态，注意识记现在完成时的用法。 25． ____ is magic, people can't hear but can always understand it. A．Laugh B．Silence C．Language D．Music 【答案】B 【知识点】不可数名词 【解析】【分析】句意：沉默是神奇的，人们听不见却总能听懂。A：笑声，B：沉默，C：语言，D：音乐，根据people can't hear but can always understand it，可知沉默是神奇的，故选B。 【点评】考查名词，注意识记Silence的用法。 26．—____ you play tennis? —No, I can't. But I'm good at football. A．Can B．Could C．May D．Must 【答案】A 【知识点】can, could表示请求、许可 【解析】【分析】句意：——你会打网球吗？——不会。但我踢足球踢得好。A：能，表示能力，B：可以，表示委婉的请求，C：可能，表示不确定的推测，D：必须，语气强烈，根据回答No, I can't，可知用can引导一般疑问句，故选A。 【点评】考查情态动词，注意识记Can的用法。 27． You can't make progress in anything ____ you work hard and never give up. A．if B．since C．unless D．after 【答案】C 【知识点】unless引导的条件状语从句 【解析】【分析】句意：除非你努力工作并且永不放弃，否则你不可能在任何事情上取得进步。A：如果，B：因为，C：除非，D：之后，根据You can't make progress in anything ，可知you work hard and never give up，是否定的假设，可知是unless引导条件状语从句，故选C。 【点评】考查连词，注意识记unless的用法。 28． My grandmother ____ English for two years. She is much better at it now. A．learns B．learned C．has learned D．will learn 【答案】C 【知识点】过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响 【解析】【分析】句意：我奶奶学了两年英语。现在她英语好多了。A单三式，B过去式，C现在完成时，D将来时，根据for two years，可知是现在完成时标志，故时态是现在完成时，故选C。 【点评】考查时态，注意识记现在完成时的用法。 29． Wherever you go, ____ with me, please. A．have a look B．stay in touch C．make a list D．win the heart 【答案】B 【知识点】短语辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：无论你去哪里，请与我保持联系。A：看看，B：保持联系，C：列个清单，D：赢得人心，根据with me，可知是请与我保持联系，故选B。 【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记stay in touch的用法。 30． My brother will show me ____ Nankai University next month. A．of B．on C．with D．around 【答案】D 【知识点】介词短语；固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：下个月我哥哥将带我参观南开大学。A的，B在上面，C有，D在周围，show sb around，固定搭配，领着某人四处看看，故选D。 【点评】考查介词，注意识记show sb around的用法。 六、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 完形填空 Do you often walk slowly or quickly? Believe it or not, people who walk slowly may get old more 31． at the age of 45. Some researchers did a 32． and got some results. According to the results, old people who walk slowly seem to have more 33． problems. Slow walkers in their 70s or 80s often die earlier than fast walkers. This may be the same for people in their 40s. The researchers did the survey among 904 people. They 34． the people's health records carefully. They gave the people many tests 35． their memory and intelligence (智力). They asked the people to say the alphabet (字母表) while 36． . The people who walked more slowly showed 37． brain activity while saying the alphabet. But the people who walked more quickly showed more brain activity. They also 38． that fast walkers were much healthier than slow walkers. Now, more and more people 39． attention to their health. Lots of people choose to take exercise by walking. 40． you are one of them, remember to walk quickly. Don't walk slowly. 31．A． easily B． differently C． loudly D． happily 32．A． result B． survey C． reason D． question 33．A． safety B． traffic C． work D． health 34．A． watched B． refused C． checked D． pointed 35．A． in B． with C． from D． about 36．A． walking B． running C． swimming D． cycling 37．A． more B． less C． most D． least 38．A． invented B． found C． asked D． tell 39．A． lose B． put C． pay D． take 40．A． While B． Unless C． Although D． If 【答案】31．A；32．B；33．D；34．C；35．D；36．A；37．B；38．B；39．C；40．D 【知识点】议论文；健康与健身 【解析】【分析】本文探讨了走路速度和健康之间的关系。 【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。 31．句意：信不信由你，走路慢的人在45岁时更容易变老。easily容易地；differently不同地；loudly大声地；happily开心地。根据"people who walk slowly may get old more...at the age of 45."和下文可知，走路慢的人在45岁时更容易变老。故选A。 32．句意：一些研究人员做了一项调查，并得到了一些结果。result结果；survey调查；reason原因；question问题。根据"The researchers did the survey among 904 people."可知，是做了个调查。故选B。 33．句意：根据研究结果，走路慢的老年人似乎有更多的健康问题。safety安全；traffic交通；work作品；health健康。根据"Slow walkers in their 70s or 80s often die earlier than fast walkers."可知，走路慢的人有更多的健康问题。故选D。 34．句意：他们仔细检查了人们的健康记录。watched看；refused拒绝；checked检查；pointed指着。根据"the people's health records"可知，此处是指检查健康记录。故选C。 35．句意：他们对这些人进行了许多关于他们的记忆力和智力的测试。in在……里面；with和；from来自；about关于。根据"They gave the people many test...their memory and intelligence(智力)."可知，此处是指关于记忆力和智力的测试。故选D。 36．句意：他们要求人们一边走路一边念字母表。walking散步；running跑步；swimming游泳；cycling骑自行车。根据"The people who walked more slowly showed"可知，是在走路的时候念字母表。故选A。 37．句意：走路较慢的人在说字母表时大脑活动较少。more更多的；less更少的；most最多的；least最少的。根据"But the people who walked more quickly showed more brain activity."可知，此处有转折，因此表示大脑活动较少。故选B。 38．句意：他们还发现，走得快的人比走得慢的人更健康。invented发明；found发现；asked要求；tell告诉。根据"that fast walkers were much healthier than slow walkers."可知，"走得快的人比走得慢的人更健康"是他们发现的内容。故选B。 39．句意：现在，越来越多的人关注自己的健康。lose失去；put放置；pay支付；take带走。固定短语pay attention to表示"关注"。故选C。 40．句意：如果你是其中之一，记得快走。While当；Unless除非；Although尽管；If如果。分析句子可知，前句是后句的肯定条件，需用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。 七、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） 阅读短文，回答问题 Have you ever heard of water bears? They have lived on the earth for more than 500 million years, long before dinosaurs. Though called "bears", they look completely different from bears! The largest ones are only about 1.4 mm long. Each of their eight legs ends with a claw (爪) . They also have sharp mouths. Some of the places they live may surprise you! They live deep down in the ocean. It's too dark to see well, and the water from up above is very heavy. But tiny water bears can survive in such a difficult environment. In space, there is no air, water or food. But water bears can live there! Astronauts took some water bears outside the spaceship. Surprisingly, most of them lived. Some even laid eggs. The eggs even hatched into healthy babies! There is no rain in dry valleys of Antarctica for about two million years. But water bears can survive in such a place! How? First, they curl into a ball. Then they do nothing. They can stay in this way for many years! When they get wet again, they uncurl and start to move around. Sometimes wind or water moves away when they curl up in a ball. Besides the places mentioned above, water bears also live around us, but we need some effort to find them. If we are careful and lucky enough, maybe we can find one. 41．What does a water bear look like? A．It has eight claws. B．It doesn't have a mouth. C．It looks like a bear. D．It is as big as a ping-pong ball. 42．The underlined word "survive" means "____" in this passage. A．fall ill B．wake up C．keep healthy D．stay alive 43．What happened to the water bears when they were brought to space? A．They couldn't eat normally there. B．Some water bears laid eggs there. C．The eggs of water bears failed to hatch into healthy babies. D．Water bears could only live inside a spaceship. 44．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．Water bears can only live in the ocean. B．We can easily see water bears around us. C．Water bears appeared on the earth earlier than dinosaurs. D．Water bears always stay in the same place as they uncurl. 45．The best title for the passage is "____". A．Water bears in space B．An introduction to water bears C．Places water bears live D．Things happening to water bears 【答案】41．A 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．B 【知识点】说明文；常见的动物及其生活环境；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了水熊的样子，生存环境和方式。 【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。 41．细节理解题。根据"The largest ones are only 1.4 mm long. Each of their eight legs ends with a claw (爪)"可知，它有八个爪子。故选A。 42．词句猜测题。根据前句"They live deep down in the ocean."和后句"In space, there is no air, water or food. But water bears can live there!"可推知，此处的"survive"和"live"含义相近，意为"生存"。故选D。 43．细节理解题。根据"Astronauts took some water bears outside the spaceship. Surprisingly, most of them lived. Some even laid eggs. The eggs even hatched into healthy babies!"可知，宇航员们把一些水熊带到宇宙飞船外面。令人惊讶的是，它们中的大多数人都活了下来。有些甚至产卵。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据"They have lived on the earth for more than 500 million years, long before dinosaurs."可知，它们在地球上生活了5亿多年，比恐龙早得多。故选C。 45．最佳标题题。根据"Have you ever heard of water bears?"以及全文可知，文章主要是在介绍水熊。故选B。 阅读短文，回答问题 If you are writing or studying, it makes very much difference where the light comes from. People who use books and pens every day have to be especially careful about the way the light shines on their work. Every house gets its light either from daylight through the windows—which is the very best to use—or from lamps or electricity (电器); but whichever kind of light it is, the way it shines towards our books or work is a matter of great importance to the eyes. Take a book, sit with your back towards the window, and try to read. Your shadow (影子) falls all over the page and makes it almost as bad for your eyes as if you were in a dark room. Now turn around and face the window. The page is in the shadow again, while the bright light is in your eyes. Try sitting with your right side towards the window. This is very good for reading, but if you were writing, the shadow of your hand would fall across the page and bother (烦扰) you a little. There is just one other way: sit with your left side to the window. Now everything is good for reading and for writing, too. Whatever kind of light is in the room, the rule about the right to sit is always the same. 46．The passage tells us ____. A．you must sit near the window with lights when reading or writing B．different ways that the light shines are the same when reading or writing C．the sitting with your right side towards the window is good for reading and writing D．the sitting with your left side towards the window is good for reading and writing 47．Which of the following is true? A．We needn't care about where the light comes from. B．How the light shines on our work is very important. C．The way the light shines on your work makes no difference. D．People can write or study under a light that comes from any direction (方向). 48．You shouldn't sit with your back towards the window, because ____. A．the light is too dark B．the light is bad for your eyes C．you are in a dark room D．your book is in your shadow 49．When you sit with your face towards the window, ____. A．bright light is in your eyes B．your shadow falls on your book C．the light is still dark D．the light is on your page 50．The best way both for reading and writing is to ____. A．sit facing the light B．let the light shine from your back C．have the light come from your left D．sit with your right side towards the light 【答案】46．D 47．B 48．D 49．A 50．C 【知识点】科普类；说明文；细节理解 【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了光线对人们日常生活或工作的影响，无论房间有什么样的光线正确的坐姿是非常重要的。 【点评】考查阅读理解，注意学习解题技巧：学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。 46．细节理解题。根据"There is just one other way: sit with your left side to the window. Now everything is good for reading and for writing, too."可知，左边靠窗的坐姿有利于阅读和写作。故选D。 47．细节理解题。根据"If you are writing or studying, it makes very much difference where the light comes from."可知，光线如何照射到我们的工作上是非常重要的。故选B。 48．细节理解题。根据"Take a book, sit with your back towards the window, and try to read. Your shadow (影子) falls all over the page and makes it almost as bad for your eyes as if you were in a dark room."可知，背对着窗户坐着，你的影子会落在整个页面上。故选D。 49．细节理解题。根据"Now turn around and face the window. The page is in the shadow again, while the bright light is in your eyes."可知，转过身面向窗户，明亮的光在照进你的眼睛里。故选A。 50．细节理解题。根据"There is just one other way: sit with your left side to the window. Now everything is good for reading and for writing, too."可知，阅读和写作的最佳方式是让光线从你的左侧照射。故选C。 阅读短文，回答问题 In the Beijing Winter Olympics, we were treated to incredible displays of athletic talents as competitors took to the snow and ice. As a popular sport at the Winter Olympics, ski jumping is one of the best examples to showcase the "superhuman" power of athletes. Ski jumpers soar into the air and appear to be almost flying in the sky. How do they achieve this? Physics can offer us an explanation of how they make it. It involves the use of the laws of aerodynamics (空气动力学) to fight against gravity and increase lift while reducing drag. To understand how ski jumping works, we need to consider three elements: gravity, lift and drag. Gravity is the force that pulls us towards an object. Lift occurs when an object is moving through the air—as its surface comes into contact with air particles (微粒), the particles are pushed down and away from the object, allowing it to move up. At the same time, this interaction creates drag, and slows down an object's movement. While there is nothing that the skiers can do about gravity, they can twist their bodies into positions that allow them to achieve greater lift and avoid as much drag as possible. According to the Smithsonian Magazine, "To do this, athletes try their best to make their skis and body nearly parallel to the ground and place their skis in a V-shape just outside the form of the body. This position increases the surface area that produces lift and puts them in the ideal angle that will also maximize (最大化) lift." Because of how the sport works, athletes' equipment is strictly controlled according to weight and height in order to avoid any unfair advantages. This means suits must be tight in order to ensure athletes cannot use them as a way to gain more lift. For athletes, minor day-to-day water weight changes as little as 300 grams. It can mean that suits will not be tight enough according to their body mass indexes (体重指数). 51．What does the underlined word "It" refers to in the second paragraph? A．Ski jumping. B．Athletic talent. C．Physical science. D．Superhurnan power. 52．What contributes in lift in ski jumping? A．The interaction between force and drag. B．The interaction between gravity and balance. C．The interaction between air particles and gravity. D．The interaction between skiers and air particles. 53．What should ski jumpers do in order to achieve the best performance? a. Keep their bodies and skis parallel to the ground. b. Change their positions as little as possible. c. Position their skis in a V-shape when they jump. d. Increase the angle as much as possible. A．a c B．b c C．c d D．a d 54．What is required to ensure fair play in ski jumping? A．Specially made suit. B．Strict control of athletes' height. C．Standardized equipment. D．Much daily water intake. 55．What's the main focus of the text? A．The techniques used by ski jumpers. B．The scientific principles behind ski jumping. C．Rules of the ski jumping competition. D．Excellent performances in ski jumping. 【答案】51．A 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．B 【知识点】说明文；运动装备；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了冬奥会的跳台滑雪以及跳台滑雪背后的科学原理。 【点评】考查阅读理解，注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。 51．细节理解题。根据"Ski jumpers soar into the air and appear to be almost flying in the sky."和"It involves the use of the laws of aerodynamics (空气动力学) to fight against gravity and increase lift while reducing drag."可知代词"it"指跳台滑雪。故选A。 52．推理判断题。根据"Lift occurs when an object is moving through the air—as its surface comes into contact with air particles (微粒)...and slows down an object's movement."可知跳台滑雪运动员与空气颗粒之间的相互作用有助于提高跳台滑雪的质量。故选D。 53．细节理解题。根据"According to the Smithsonian Magazine, ‘To do this, athletes try their best to make their skis and body nearly parallel to the ground and place their skis in a V-shape just...lift and puts them in the ideal angle that will also maximize (最大化) lift.'"可知为了达到最好的成绩，跳台滑雪运动员需要保持身体与地面平行，跳跃时将雪板摆成V形，同时调整雪板与地面平行。故选A。 54．推理判断题。根据"Because of how the sport works, athletes' equipment is strictly controlled according to weight and height in order to avoid any unfair advantages."可知，跳台滑雪器材必须符合运动员的体重和身高，也就是说设备必须标准化来确保跳台滑雪的公平。故选C。 55．主旨大意题。根据"Ski jumpers soar into the air and appear...Physics can offer us an explanation of how they make it."以及全文大意可知，本文主要讲述的是跳台滑雪运动员滑雪背后的科学原理。故选B。 阅读短文，回答问题 Dong Lina grew up in a farmer's family in Dalian, Liaoning. She couldn't see clearly when she was a baby. She couldn't see anything when she was only ten years old. Dong went to a special school for people who can't see or hear. After that, she learned tuina and then found a job. One of her teachers said tuina was her only way out. But Dong didn't think so. In 2006, 22-year-old Dong took part in a radio host (主持人) programme. Soon she fell in love with broadcasting. It was really difficult for her to learn that, but Dong tried her best and practiced every day. A year later, she got good grades (等级) in the Mandarin Proficiency Test. She could work as a radio host! In 2015, Dong became the host of a radio programme. And in the same year, she went to learn radio and TV broadcasting in Communication University of China. She also worked as a part-time teacher in her free time. Last July, Dong finished her study in the university. She's the first visually impaired master (硕士) of broadcasting in China. She says, "We should always have dreams and work hard for them." 56．Why did Dong Lina learn tuina? A．Because she loved it. B．Because it was her only way out at that time. C．Because it was her teacher's dream. 57．What does the underlined word "broadcasting" A．表演 B．播音 C．绘画 58．When did Dong become a radio host? A．In 1994. B．In 2006. C．In 2015. 59．Which of the following is TRUE about Dong? A．Broadcasting was difficult, but she loved it. B．She never went to school when she was young. C．Her dream job is to teach young students. 60．Which of the following words can best describe Dong Lina? A．Smart and hard-working. B．Brave and friendly. C．Friendly and funny. 【答案】56．B 57．B 58．C 59．A 60．A 【知识点】记叙文；自我认识；自我管理；细节理解；推理判断 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了盲人董丽娜的故事，她不幸成了盲人，但是却努力为梦想奋斗。 【点评】考查阅读理解，注意留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。 56．细节理解题。根据"After that, she learned tuina and then found a job. One of her teachers said tuina was her only way out. But Dong didn't think so."可知，因为推拿是她唯一的出路。故选B。 57．推理判断题。根据"In 2006, 22-year-old Dong took part in a radio host (主持人) programme. Soon she fell in love with broadcasting."可知，前文提到了她参加了一个电台主持人的节目，因此划线词是"播音"。故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据"In 2015, Dong became the host of a radio programme."可知，2015年，董成为一个广播节目的主持人。故选C。 59．细节理解题。根据"Soon she fell in love with broadcasting. It was really difficult for her to learn that, but Dong tried her best and practiced every day."可知，播音对于董来说很难，但是她很热爱播音。故选A。 60．细节理解题。根据"It was really difficult for her to learn that, but Dong tried her best and practiced every day. A year later, she got good grades (等级) in the Mandarin Proficiency Test. She could work as a radio host!"以及全文可知，作为一位盲人，一年就取得普通话的好成绩，体现出她既聪明又刻苦。故选A。 八、短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I have many friends, and one of them is Lily. She is one of my best friends. I feel 　61． 　 (luck) to be friends with her. We live in the same area. We are in the same school and we go to school together every day. We share many things in common 　62． 　 enjoy spending time with each other. We 　63． 　 (volunteer) at an animal hospital every weekend .Lily is 　64． 　 (outgoing) than me. She is always will go to help others and she always does chores at home, she thinks doing chores helps to develop her 　65． 　 (independent). Our friendship has grown stronger over the years. We can talk for hours about anything and everything, and we always understand each 　66． 　 (other) feelings. Yesterday was Saturday. In the afternoon, I rode my bike to Lily's house. We did homework together. On my way back home, it began to rain hard. 　67． 　 (sudden) my bike hit a tree and I 　68． 　 (fall) off. My legs hurt and I couldn't stand up. While I 　69． 　 (wonder) what to do, a policeman came up to me. He quickly took me to the hospital. What a kind policeman! I 　70． 　 (learn) from him and help others when they are in trouble. 【答案】61．lucky；62．and；63．volunteer；64．more outgoing；65．independence；66．other's；67．Suddenly；68．fell；69．was wondering；70．will learn 【知识点】记叙文；人际关系与交往；同伴间交往的品质 【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者和自己的好朋友莉莉之间的深厚友谊。 【点评】考查语法填空，注意比较级，副词，过去式，过去进行时，主谓一致，将来时的用法。 61．句意：能和她做朋友，我感到很幸运。luck"好运"，feel后应跟形容词作表语，luck的形容词是lucky"幸运的"，故填lucky。 62．句意：我们有很多共同之处，享受和对方在一起的时光。share和enjoy是并列的谓语，所以空处用and连接，故填and。 63．句意：我们每个周末都在动物医院见面。volunteer"自愿做，义务做"，动词，主语是we，由"every weekend"可知，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用原形，故填volunteer。 64．句意：莉莉比我更外向。根据"than"可知，空处用outgoing的比较级more outgoing，故填more outgoing。 65．句意：她总是会去帮助别人，她总是在家里做家务，她认为做家务有助于培养她的独立性。independent"独立的"，空处作develop的宾语，所以用名词independence"独立性"，故填independence。 66．句意：我们可以聊上几个小时，什么都聊，什么都聊，我们总是能理解彼此的感受。空处作定语修饰名词feeling，each other"彼此"，所以空处用其名词所有格形式，故填other's。 67．句意：突然，我的自行车撞到树上，我摔了下来。sudden"突然的"，形容词，空处在句中做状语，所以用其副词形式suddenly，句首单词首字母要大写，故填Suddenly。 68．句意：突然，我的自行车撞到树上，我摔了下来。根据"On my way back home, it began to rain hard."可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，fall的过去式是fell，故填fell。 69．句意：正当我不知道该怎么办的时候，一个警察向我走来。while引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般过去时，从句用过去进行时，主语是I，be动词用was，后跟wonder的现在分词wondering，故填was wondering。 70．句意：我将向他学习，并在别人有困难的时候帮助他们。根据"...from him and help others when they are in trouble"可知，事情还未发生，所以用一般将来时（will do），故填will learn。 九、补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Mary. How was your summer vacation? B: Very boring. 　71． 　 A: Didn't you go out for a vacation with your parents? B: No. 　72． 　 What about you, Mike? A: I went to France with my aunt. B: Sounds great! How did you go there? A: 　73． 　 B: Where did you visit there? A: 　74． 　 B: Did you take any photos? A: Of course. The photos are really beautiful. B: Can I have a look at them? A: 　75． 　 I'll show them to you later. B: Thank you. A. By plane. B. Of course. C. I just stayed at home. D. Would you like to go on a trip with me? E. My parents were too busy. F. I'm not sure. G. I visited the Eifel and Notre Dame Cathedral. 【答案】71．C；72．E；73．A；74．G；75．B 【知识点】其他语篇类型；假期计划 【解析】【分析】本文是一则A和Mary关于旅行的对话。 A. 坐飞机。 B. 当然。 C. 我就待在家里。 D. 你愿意和我一起去旅行吗？ E. 我父母太忙了。 F. 我不确定。 G. 我参观了埃菲尔山和巴黎圣母院。 【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，寻找上下文相关信息，答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。 71．根据"Didn't you go out for a vacation with your parents?"可知，Mary没去旅游，只是待在家里。选项C"我只是待在家里。"符合语境。故选C。 72．根据"Didn't you go out for a vacation with your parents?"可知，此处解释没和父母去旅游的原因。选项E"我父母太忙了。"符合语境。故选E。 73．根据"How did you go there?"可知，此处回答出行方式。选项A"坐飞机"符合语境。故选A。 74．根据"Where did you visit there?"可知，此处回答在法国去的地方。选项G"我参观了埃菲尔铁塔和巴黎圣母院。"符合语境。故选G。 75．根据"I'll show them to you later."可知，此处是对于对方请求的肯定回答。选项B"当然"符合语境。故选B。 十、单词拼写（共5小题，计5分） 76． When I saw the performance of Wu Yishu, I 　 　 (attract) by her knowledge. 【答案】was attracted 【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态；只能指可数名词单数的代词作主语 【解析】【分析】句意：当我看到吴亦姝的表演时，我被她的知识所吸引。attract，动词，吸引，根据by，可知谓语动词和主语是被动关系，故是被动语态，根据When I saw the performance of Wu Yishu，可知when引导的时间状语从句从句是过去式，主句也是过去时，故用一般过去时被动语态，主语是I故用助动词was，故填was attracted。 【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记一般过去时被动语态，主谓一致的用法。 77． Cormorant fishing was once 　 　 (practise) in lots of places in South-East China. 【答案】practised 【知识点】过去式和过去分词；一般过去时的被动语态 【解析】【分析】句意：中国东南部的许多地方曾经盛行鸬鹚捕鱼。practise，动词，练习，根据助动词was，可知是一般过去时被动语态，故用过去分词，故填practised。 【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记一般过去时被动语态的用法。 78． He said he 　 　 (take) some photos of a tiger in the forest last week. 【答案】took 【知识点】一般过去时；主句是一般过去时的宾语从句 【解析】【分析】句意：他说他上周在森林里拍了一些老虎的照片。take，动词，根据he said，可知宾语从句的主句时态是过去式，从句用一般过去时，took，是过去式，故填took。 【点评】考查语法填空，注意识记过去式，宾语从句的用法。 79． He always listens to people carefully when they talk to him, so he is a good 　 　 (听者). 【答案】listener 【知识点】可数名词的单数 【解析】【分析】句意：当别人跟他说话时，他总是认真倾听，所以他是一个很好的倾听者。不定冠词a修饰名词单数，听者，listener，是名词单数，故填listener。 【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记listener的用法。 80．We all like our English teacher, because she is very　 　 (幽默的). 【答案】humorous 【知识点】形容词原级 【解析】【分析】句意：我们都喜欢我们的英语老师，因为她很幽默。幽默的用humorous，形容词，is后面用形容词，故填humorous。 【点评】考查形容词拼写，首先识记单词及词义，然后注意is后面用形容词。 十一、书面表达（计20分） 81． 假设你是李华，你的笔友 Bob来信询问你的暑假旅行经历，请你给他写一封回信，要点如下： （1）你去了三亚旅行，该地以美丽的海滩而闻名； （2）你乘坐飞机和父母一起去三亚，在那游玩儿了两周的时间； （3）在那儿你们游泳，享受阳光，吃当地美食，购物； （4）很多人都喜欢到这里旅行，你希望…… 要求： （1）词数为 80—100 词。（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥，不可逐字翻译。 Dear Bob, How are you? I spent a wonderful holiday. Now I tell you something about the experience. How did you spend your holiday? Best wishes for you! Love, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Bob, How are you? I spent a wonderful holiday. Now I tell you something about the experience. I went to Sanya on vacation. Sanya is famous for its beautiful beaches. I went there by plane with my parents. We swam in the sea and enjoyed the sunshine on the beach. We felt the nice wind. Besides, we ate the delicious food there and bought some nice gifts for my friends and relatives. We stayed there for two weeks. We had a great time there. I thinks it's a good place to travel. I hope I will travel there again. I look forward to taking a trip with you. How did you spend your holiday? Best wishes for you! Love, Li Hua 【知识点】应用文写作；表达态度；表达情感；书信、电子邮件 【解析】【分析】本文是应用文作文；是一封书信，介绍你的暑假旅行经历，一般过去时和一般现在时；结合写作要点，介绍你的三亚之旅，可适当加入细节，不要遗漏要点，确保行文连贯。第一步：引出主题，介绍三亚之旅；第二步：介绍旅行途中你们的活动；第三步：希望下次还会来三亚旅行。最后检查所用时态，人称是否符合要求，检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确。语法，拼写，标点，移行，大小写等方面是否有误。 【点评】 文章应围绕在三亚做的事情展开，同时表达对这次旅行的感受，确保所有内容均围绕这一中心进行阐述。 文章结构应清晰，同时使用了亮点词汇：be famous for 以……而闻名；have a great time 玩得开心； look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事；高分句型：I hope I will travel there again. (宾语从句)； I look forward to taking a trip with you. (动名词作宾语)。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$