四川省绵阳阳南山双语学校初2024级初二下第一次定时练习 英语

初2024级初二下第一次定时练习 英语 (满分150分时间100分钟) 第一部分听力理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 第一节：听音选图（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，从每题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。听 完每个句子后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读 一遍。 之5 ee ()1.A B ()2.A )3.A ()4.A B ()5.A.%。。0 第二节：情景反应（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的应答语。听完每 个句子后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 ()6.A.He has a fever. B.He likes playing football. C.He has a violin ()7.A.It's my dream job. B.Yes.I think so. C.I feel happy. ()8.A.I have a cold. B.You can walk there. C.It's a tall building. )9.A.No problem. B.I'm sorry to hear that. C.Nothing much. ()l0.A.What a nice day！ B.The terrible smell C.I like it! 第三节：对话理解（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话读两遍。问题读一遍。 ()11.Where are the speakers? A.At school. B.At a park. C.In a hospital. 1 ()12.What does Jack's mum think about Jack? A.He feels hot B.He has a headache C.He might have a fever ()13.What happened to the boy? A.He hurt his arm. B.He hurt his foot C.He hurt his knee ()14.How does the boy like his new school life? A.Terrible B.Interesting C.Relaxing. ()15.How often does John call his parents? A.Once a day. B.Twice a day C.Once a week. 第四节：短文理解（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个问题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 答案。短文读两遍。 ()16.What do you need to do when you get angry easily? A.Sing loudly. B.Chat with a friend C.Control your feelings ()17.What will happen if you get angry with people? A.You may lose friends.B.You may lose weight. C.Nobody likes you. ()18.Who is Gary? A.He is a doctor. B.He is a student. C.He is a teacher. ()19.What does the book mainly tell us? A.How to stay calm.B.How to share happiness.C.How to be angry. ()20.When should you get angry? A.When a baby falls over. B.When a man watches you C.When you're sure it's the right thing to do. 第二部分读（共两节，满分70分) 第一节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) The Qingming Festival,also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day,is one of the most impoitant traditional festivals in China.It usually falls around April 4th or 5th in the calendar. This festival can be dated back to the Zhou Dynasty,over 2,500 years ago.At first,it was a simple solar term to guide farmers to work in agricultural production.But slowly,it connected with the Cold Food Festival,and became a day for us to pay respects to people who passed away. On Qingming Festival,people have several traditional customs.One of the most famous is tomb-sweeping.Families will go to the tombs in the memory of the dead,to show their love and miss. Another impoitant custom is flying kites.It is said that flying kites on Qingming Festival can bring good luck and drive away bad luck. In addition,people also like to go for an outing during this festival.The Qingming Festival usually comes in the middle of spring when the weather is warm and the scenery is beautiful.It is a perfect time for people to get close to nature )21.What is another name for the Qingming Festival? A.Spring Festival B.Tomb-Sweeping Day C.Mid-Autumn Festival D.Dragon Boat Festival )22.When does the Qingming Festival usually fall? A.Around the 4th or 5th in the second month of a year B.Around the 4th or 5th in the third month of a year C.Around the 4th or 5th in the fourth month of a year D.Around the 4th or 5th in the fifth month of a year ()23.What does the underlined word "agriculture"mean? A.畜牧业 B.农业 C.工业 D.旅游业 ()24.Which of the following is NOT a custom on Qingming Festival? A.Eating dumplings B.Tomb-sweeping C.Flying kites D.Going for an outing )25.Why do people fly kites on Qingming Festival? A.Because they want to show their kite-flying skills B.Because it is a traditional game. C.Because they think it can bring good luck and drive away bad luck D.Because they want to make the sky more beautiful. B Do you really know yourself?Developed by British psychologist Pip Wilson,the Blob T1 ee is a famous psychological test(心理测试)that helps you know your emotions and personalities. Stait the test:if you were the person in the picture,which location might you like best? Number 1,2 and 3 Number 8 Be self-confident and Be dreamy.They like to believe they will always have some moments for succeed. themselves. Number 6,13 and 21 21 Number 14,16,17,and 18 Feel loved and protected. ·Have team spirit. Don't know how to find the Be willing to help others best solutions for their lives Number 14 should learn to take They can ask for help from great care of themselves,not people around them. just others! Number 5 Number 10,15,and 20 Enjoy every moment in life. Love the taste of success Be thankful for the good Be not afraid to take risks things around them,which Number 10 work so hard that helps them always have they succeed in almost their doors open to the best! anything they set out to do. Number 4,9 and 19 Number 7,11 and 12 Be described as unsociable. ·Be communicative and Number 4 may give up too emotionally intelligent,which quickly because they don't helps them deal with situations trust themselves. successfully Your answer might depend on lots of things.So the most important thing of this test is to know yourself,and then find your biggest potential()and balance in life 3 )26.How did the writer stait the text? A.By listing numbers. B.By giving an example, C.By asking a question. D.By having a discussion. )27.If you are thankful for the world,which location might you choose? A.Number 3. B.Number 5. C.Number 13. D.Number 17. )28.Which of the following may describe Number 10 from the text? A.They are willing to give their hands to people. B.When they stait a project,they often work hard. C.When they face challenges,they give up quickly. D.They can't find solutions easily to solve problems. ()29.What can we infer from the text? A.He who knows himselfis wise. B.Failure is the mother of success C.Actions speak louder than words.D.Where there's a will,there's a way. )30.In which section of a magazine can you probably read the text? A.Nature and Environment. B.Travel and Culture. C.Science and Technology. D.People and Society. CPR(心肺复苏)saves lives..This is not new to us,but too few people know how to perform it.Please read the CPR guide to be prepared when accidents happen. Step 1.Try to wake the patient and call for help Check the environment and shake the patient lightly to look for signs of life. Call 120 right away before you start CPR. Step2.Begin chest compressions(按压) Place one of your hands in the center of the chest and the other hand on top Push down the chest hard and fast over 4 cm deep,100 compressions every minute. Step 3.Open the airway Put the head back while pressing the chin()up and forward to clear the airway Step 4.Give 2 breaths ◇Pich(捏住)the nose and cover the mouth with yours. Blow air into the chest to make it rise. If the chest doesn't rise at the first breath,try again. Step 5.Continue chest compressions and breaths until: the patient starts breathing: workers from hospitals arrive and take over; you are physically unable to perform CPR. ()31.According to the passage,CPR is a kind of A.show B.skill C.job D.medicine 4 )32.When accidents happen,here is what you should do at first EXCEPT A.look around B.call for help C.wake the patient D.do CPR right away )33.Which of the following pictures shows the third step? A B C D ()34.According to the guide,which performs CPR in the right way? A.Jack presses the patient's chest with one hand. B.Amy pushes down the patient's chest slowly. C.Peter blows air into the patient's chest without pinching the nose D.Emma gives breaths after clearing the airway. ( )35.You can stop doing CPR when ①doctors or nurses come 2the patient comes back to life 3you are too tired to keep on 4the chest doesn't rise at the first try A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ When it comes to warm-weather activities that are good for your health,you probably think of walking,hiking or running.But there's another activity-gardening. A busy day in the garden can be a good form of exercise.It is helpful for your physical health.People breathe deeper when they are outside.As people breathe deeper, the oxygen()level in their blood slowly increases,making them feel refreshed. Spending time outdoors has been shown to help lift spirits and lower levels of stress. After a working day in the hospital,I would spend an hour in my garden.I find that pulling weeds can let me feel calm after a long day.It provides me with the chance to slow down,plan or work out a problem in my mind. Gardening can also bring people together and make social connections stronger.The gardening community is rich with people willing to share their knowledge,time and sometimes plants with new gardeners.Many gardening friendships begin with celebrating a success or regretting a gardening mistake.The friendships that I've made have been the best gift that gardening has given me.During the spring,my friends and neighbors plan our vegetable gardens together.We discuss what works well or needs to be improved from last year.In summer,we share flowers with each other.In the fall,we host a big party to enjoy fruit and vegetables together.These activities improve the joy we get out of the garden and bring us closer together. )36.Which of the following shows the change of the blood oxygen level?(d=depth of breathing,b=blood oxygen level) 5 )37.How does the writer show his idea in Paragraph 3? A.With a news story. B.With research results C.With ideas of scientists.D.With his own experience. )38.What does the writer like best about gardening? A.He can get plants from other new gardeneis. B.He doesn't have regrets about his life any more C.He makes friends with people with the same interest. D.He becomes skillful at growing fruit and vegetables. )39.What is the text mainly talking about? A.The steps of gardening. B.The kindness of gardeners. C.The advantages of gardening D.The close connections of gardeners. )40.What is the structure of this text?(Pa-Paragraph) Para.2Pa Para. Para. Para. 第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A (Kelly gets home with a long face.Her mother comes to talk with her.) Mum:What's the matter,honey? Kelly:I'm so upset.Nothing 41. to be right. Mum:It's fine to feel this way.You don't have to pretend to be strong for anyone. Kelly:I think I'm letting everybody 42. Mum:That's not true.You've been carrying so much on your own,and that already takes 43..You don't have to fix everything at once. Kelly:But what if things never get better? Mum:Then we'll face it together.You don't have to walk through this 44 .I'11 stay with you,and we'll take it one step at a time.This difficult moment won't last forever. Kelly:Thank you,Mum.I really need to hear that.I feel much better now. Mum:Anytime.Your feelings 45. and you matter.Whenever you need to talk, I'm right here. ( )41.A.looks B.seems C.listens D.feels )42.A.down B.up C.on D.off )43.A.cy B.courage C.sadness D.fear )44.A.quietly B.happily C.alone D.easily )45.A.matter B.share C.pay D.respect B When I was at school,I didn't think I was good at anything.The other children learned things 46,but I didn't.The only thing that 47 me was the car.I spent ages 6 looking into how my mum's old car worked.But my mum wasn't interested in cars at all, and she was 48 me going on about them all the time. One day,there was a school trip.I woke up early to 49 the bus.We were going down the road when the bus suddenly 50.I thought we had run out of petrol () but the driver told us there was something 51 with the engine (and that he would have to call the professional workers for help.I 52 to see for myself and soon worked out what to do:I just needed to put back a cable ()After ten minutes,the bus was on the road again.And everyone on the bus 53 me. After that,I realized there was something I could 54.When I left school,I 55 my own car repair business.Now,I'm doing really well. )46.A.carelessly B.openly C.quietly D.quickly )47.A.feared B.excited C.broke D.troubled )48.A.tired of B.proud of C.patient with D.pleased with )49.A.park B.repair C.drive D.catch )50.A.arrived B.left C.stopped D.appeared )51.A.common B.wrong C.new D.similar )52.A.offered B.failed C.forgot D.refused )53.A.collected B.happened C.praised D.controlled )54.A.mix B.do C.add D.dry )55.A.set up B.cut up C.called up D.get up 第三部分：写（共三节，满分50分） 第-节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） When your ears feel itchy(发痒的)，you might want to use a Q-tip 56. (clean)them. The Q-tip has 57. long history.In the 1920s,a man named Leo Gerstenzang created it by accident.He saw his wife trying to clean their child's ears by 58. (use)a toothpick (with cotton on the end.Leo thought it was not good and decided 59. (make)something better,so he made the Q-tip with clean cotton on a wooden stick.Since then,it has been a huge 60. (succeed)!Every year,people make millions of Q-tips.61 you lined them up,you could go to the moon and back more than three times! Although Q-tips were made to clean the inside of the ears,the truth is that our ears are perfectly able to clean 62. (them).Ext1 a earwax(耳垢)sometimes comes out naturally.Now,bags 63. Q-tips often have warnings(警告)that say“Don't use them inside the ears",because they can make earwax problems 64. (bad). Doctors also say it can be dangerous to put Q-tips inside our ears. In shoIt,it's important to use Q-tips safely.Understanding our bodies'natural way of cleaning 65. (help)our ears stay healthy. 第二节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Many earthquakes happen every year.Some of these earthquakes are very strong. When they happen in cities,they can be very serious.Many people will be hut or die in the eathquakes.Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the eaithquake If you are indoors when the earthquake happens,the safest place is under a strong table or a desk.Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms.Stay away from windows,tall furniture and picture or anything that may fall on you.Do not try to run out of the building. If you are out of doors,move to clear areas.Get away from buildings and trees.Be very careful of fallen power lines. The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops.There will be some shocks after most eathquakes.We call them aftershocks,which sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake.And when it is safe for you to move around, check the people near you.Some may need help 66 to protect yourself in the earthquake When the eathquake is happening When strong shaking stops Indoors 67. ●Remember that70. Hiding under a strong table ●Move to clear areas. can be more dangerous or desk is 68. Stay away from buildings sometimes. than any other place andt讧ees. Move around to check the Protect your head and neck ●Be careful of fallen people near you when it is with your arm. power lines. safe. Stay away from anything that may fall on you. Stay where you are instead 0f69. of the building 第三节：书面表达（共1题，满分25分) 每年的6月6日是我国的“爱眼日”，可见保护中小学生的视力非常重要，为 此，学校将举行一场“爱眼日”英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你对保护 视力重要性的认识和建议（至少三点），并发出呼吁。 注意：1.词数80左右，可适当发挥。 2.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear friends, June 6th is the Sight Day in our country.As we know,"Eyes are the windows to the soul"第一部分听力理解。第一节听音选图，听下面五个句子，从每题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。听完每个句子后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读一遍。One, i'm so hungry now. I need to eat something. Two, Linda often plays the piano in her free time. Three Peter had a toothache yesterday. For did you see my watch? I can't find IT. Five, the weather is nice. Let's go out to have fun. 第二节情景反应，听下面五个句子，从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最恰当的应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。Six, what does ban like to do in his free time? What does ban like to do in his free time? Seven, I think you'd Better go to the dentist. I think you'd Better go to the dentist. Eight, what's wrong with you? What's wrong with you? Nine, my grandpa was badly ill in hospital. My grandpa was badly ill in hospital. Ten, what makes you cough, mike? What makes you cough, mike? 第三节对话理解，听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍，问题读一遍。eleven。What's wrong? Oh. doctor lee, I talked too much yesterday, and now it's hard for me to talk. What's wrong? Oh, doctor lee, I talked too much yesterday, and now it's hard for me to talk. Question, where are the speakers? Twelve, wake up, jack, you are late for school. Mom, I have a headache and my head feels . very hot. Oh dear, you might have a fever. Wake up jack, you are late for school. Mom. I have a headache and my head feels very hard. Oh, dear, you might have a favor. Question. what does jack mum think about jack? Thirteen, so much blood, what happened to you? Well, I was . playing soccer just now when I fell down and . hurt my knee. So much blood, what happened to you? Well, I was playing soccer just now when I fell down and hurt my knee. Question, what happened to the boy? Fourteen, how is your new school life terrible? I don't know how to get on with my classmates. How is your new school life terrible? I don't know how to get on with my classmates. Question, how does the boy like his new school life? Fifteen, john, did you call your parents up just now? Yes, I call them up every sunday. John, did you call your parents up just now? Yes, I call them up every sunday. Question, how often does john call his parents? 第四节短文理解，听下面一篇短文，短文后有五个问题，从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，短文读两遍。Do you get angry when you're friends sing loudly while you are studying? If you do, you need to take control of your feelings. Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends. Gary and american high school teacher has written a book to help you control your feelings. IT tells you how to stay well when that things happen to you. The book says, all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry. When a baby falls over, IT only cries. If people are watching IT like a baby, you should get angry only if you are sure that is the right thing to do. Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are studying? If you do, you need to take control of your feelings. Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends. Gary, an american high school teacher, has written a book to help you control your feelings. IT tells you how to stay well when that things happen to you. The book says, all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry. When a baby falls over, IT only cries. If people are watching IT like a baby, you should get angry only if you are sure that is the right thing to do. 听力到此结束。