内容正文:
2026届九年级第二次模拟考试
英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ.1 ~ 5 BACAB
Ⅱ.6 ~ 10 ABABC
Ⅲ.11 ~ 15 ABBAC
Ⅳ.16. pilot 17. exercise 18. wisely 19. famous 20. college
评分标准:1 ~ 20题每小题1分。16 ~ 20中的单词拼写错误可酌情扣分。
第二部分 英语知识运用
Ⅴ.21 ~ 25 BCADB 26 ~ 30 BACBA
评分标准:21 ~ 30题每小题1分。
Ⅵ.31 ~ 35 BADCB 36 ~ 40 ACADB 41 ~ 45 CABDA 46 ~ 50 CDBAD
评分标准:31 ~ 50题,每小题1分。
Ⅶ.51 ~ 55 BDGEA
评分标准:51 ~ 55题,每小题1分。
第三部分 阅读
Ⅷ.56 ~ 58 CBD 59 ~ 61 DDA 62 ~ 65 DBCB 66 ~ 68 CAA 69 ~ 72 ADCB
73. Because he thought it couldn’t be used to build houses or make tools.
74. It gave them a (cool) place to rest and shade. / They sat under it and enjoyed the cool shade.
75. We don’t have to be the same as others. / We should find our own way to grow. / When facing difficulties, we should find our own way to grow.
评分标准:56 ~ 75题,每小题2分。(73 ~ 75意思对即可)
第四部分 写
Ⅸ.76. treat 77. empty 78. level 79. rise 80. solved
评分标准:76 ~ 80题,每小题1分。
Ⅹ.【范文】One possible version:
Dear Peter,
I’m so excited to know you’re coming to my home to study and communicate as an exchange student. Here’s some useful information about Chinese family meals and my house rules.
When having meals with my family, we usually wait for the elders to start eating first. Also, we don’t stick chopsticks upright into the bowl of rice, as it looks like incense for the dead.
In my family, there are a few rules. For example, I must finish my homework before using my phone. Besides, everyone should keep their own room clean and go to bed before 10:30 pm on school nights.
My advice is: just relax and watch what we do. Don’t worry too much about small mistakes. We’re happy to have you!
Best wishes,
一、评分原则:
1.本题总分20分,分五个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其档次,然后以档次的要求来衡量,结合内容和语言表达,综合给定分数。
3.考生可根据要点适当发挥,加入自己的观点。
4.词数少于60个单词,在总分当中扣除一分。
5.拼写错误多以及书写差影响表达,在所确定档次内扣除一分。
二、各档次的划分以及给分要求:
第五档(很好):(20 ~ 17分)
完全完成了试题规定的任务,涵盖了所有的内容要点,或在发挥时内容有新意有亮点,语言基本无错误,行文连贯,表达清楚。
第四档(好):(16 ~ 13分)
完成了试题规定的任务,涵盖了基本的内容要点,语言有少量错误,行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚。
第三档(一般):(12 ~ 9分)
基本完成了试题规定的任务,写出了一些内容,语言有一些错误,行文不够连贯。
第二档(较差):(8 ~ 5分)
未恰当完成试题规定的任务,只能写出个别观点,语言错误较多,未能清楚表达信息。
第一档(差):(4 ~ 0分)
未能完成试题规定的任务,只能写出有关内容的一些单词,语法错误很多,未能清楚表达信息。
听力部分录音文字稿
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: The Talent Show is coming soon! Do you have any plans?
W: Yeah. I’m going to learn Chinese paper-cutting.
2. W: Did your family go camping last Saturday?
M: No, it was windy that day, so we stayed at home all day.
3. W: My neighbor Mrs. Lee has helped me a lot since I moved into the new house.
M: How kind she is! You should do something in return, Jen.
4. W: Where were you when the earthquake happened last night, Joe?
M: I was at home and I was reading a book.
5. W: I’m busy cooking breakfast for you and your sister. Go to clean your bedroom first.
M: OK. I’m doing it at once.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。
W: Well, I’m all ready to go. I hope you’ll come to visit me if you have time.
M: I’ll try! Good luck with everything. I’m sure you’ll be a great English teacher.
W: Thanks. I’ll do my best. I’m really looking forward to the new job, and to learning about German culture.
M: Can you speak German?
W: Just a little, but I know I’ll learn a lot once I’m there. I’m going to talk to as many local people as I can.
M: I’m sure you’ll make a lot of friends there.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
W: How can we sell all these tickets for the concert, Luke?
M: Why not put up posters in different places around town? I put up one at the museum last week. Can you help, Claire?
W: Of course. I’m going to the post office later, so I’ll ask if I can put up one there.
M: Great. Paul is still a member of the gym.
W: So he can take a poster there. What about Ben?
M: His apartment building’s next to a big shop. He can put up one there.
W: Good idea.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
My name is Kitty. We have a great reading corner in our classroom. There are all kinds of books here, such as history books, science books, and my favorite story books. One day, I noticed that someone had drawn on the books. After watching carefully for a few days, I found out it was Mike. After school, I talked to him. I told him that drawing on the books was against the reading corner rules. Mike felt very sorry. To make up for it, we cleaned off the drawings together. The next day, Mike made a beautiful sign to tell everyone how to take care of these books. Since then, our reading corner has become more popular.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
My friends have different dream jobs, and each of them has their own plans to make their dreams come true. Victor wants to be a pilot because he thinks the job is meaningful. He’s going to take his classes seriously and exercise every day. Alice speaks a little English and wants to become an English teacher in the future. To achieve her dream, she plans to use her money wisely to buy some online lessons to improve her English. Tara wants to be a film director. She’s going to watch some famous and excellent films. She’s also going to study film at college.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$2026届九年级第二次模拟考试英语听力一短对话理解,你将听到5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题请,在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。One, the talent show is coming soon. Do you have any plans? Yeah. i'm going to learn chinese paper cutting. The talent show is coming soon. Do you have any plans? Yeah, i'm going to learn chinese paper cutting. Two, did your family go camping last saturday? No. IT was windy that day, so we stayed at home all day. Did your family go camping last saturday? No, IT was windy that day, so we stayed at home all day. Three, my neighbor, mrs. Lee has helped me a lot since I moved into the new house. How kind SHE is? You should do something in return. Jan. my neighbour mrs. Lee has helped me a lot since I moved into the new house. How kind SHE is you should do something in return, gen. For where were you when the earthquake happened last night? Joe. I was at home and I was reading a book. Where were you when the earthquake happened last night? Joe, I was at home and I was reading a book. Five, i'm busy cooking breakfast for you and your sister. Go to clean your bedroom first. okay? I'm doing IT at once. I'm busy cooking breakfast for you and your sister. Go to clean your bedroom first. okay? I'm doing IT at once. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题请,在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第六、七小题。Well, i'm all ready to go. I hope you'll come to visit me. If you . have time, i'll try. Good luck with everything. I'm sure you'll be a great english teacher. thanks. I'll do my best. I'm really looking forward to the new job and to learning about german culture. Can you speak german? Just a little, but I know I learned a lot. Once i'm there, i'm going to talk to as many local people as I can. I'm sure you'll make a lot . of friends there. Well, i'm all ready to go. I hope you'll come to visit me. If you . have time, i'll try. Good luck with everything. I'm sure you'll be a great . english teacher. thanks. I'll do my best. I'm really looking forward to the new job and to learning about german culture. Can you speak german? Just a little, but I know I learned a lot. Once i'm there, i'm going to talk to as many local people as I can. I'm sure you make a lot of friends there. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。How can we sell all these tickets for the concert? Look why not put up posters in different places around town. I put up one at the museum last week. Can you help clear? Of course, i'm going to the post office later, so i'll ask if I can put up one there. great. Paul is still a member of the gym. so he can take a poster there. What about ban . his apartment buildings next to a big shop? He can put up . one there. Good idea. How can we sell all these tickets for the concert? Look why not put up posters in different places around town. I put up one at the museum last week. Can you help clear? Of course, i'm going to the post office later, so i'll ask if I can put up one there. great. Paul is still a member of the gym. so he can take a poster there. What about ban . his apartment buildings next to a big shop? He can put . up one there. Good idea. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题请,根据短文内容,在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,短文读两遍。My name is Kitty. We have a great reading corner in our classroom. There are all kinds of books here, such as history books, science books and my favourite story books. One day, I noticed that someone had drawn on the books. After watching carefully for a few days, I found out IT was mike after school. I talked to him. I told him that drawing on the books was against the reading corner rules. Mike felt very sorry to make up for IT. We cleaned off the drawings together the next day. Mike made a beautiful sign to tell everyone how to take care of these books. Since then, our reading corner has become more popular. My name is Kitty. We have a great reading corner in our classroom. There are all kinds of books here, such as history books, science books and my favorite story books. One day, I noticed that someone had drawn on the books. After watching carefully for a few days, I found out I was mike. After school, I talked to him. I told him that drawing on the books was against the reading corner rules. Mike felt very sorry to make up for IT. We cleaned off the drawings together the next day. Mike made a beautiful sign to tell everyone how to take care of these books. Since then, our reading corner has become more popular. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空只填一词,短文读两遍。My friends have different dream jobs, and each of them has their own plans to make their dreams come true. Victor wants to be a pilot because he thinks the job is meaningful. He's going to take his classes seriously and exercise every day. Alice speaks a little english and wants to become an english teacher in the future. To achieve her dream, SHE plans to use her money wisely to buy some online lessons to improve her english terror wants to be a film director. She's going to watch some famous and excEllent films. She's also going to study film at college. My friends have different dream jobs, and each of them has their own plans to make their dreams come true. Victor wants to be a pilot because he thinks the job is meaningful. He's going to take his class is seriously and exercise every day. Alice speaks a little english and wants to become an english teacher in the future. To achieve her dream, SHE plans to use her money wisely to buy some online lessons to improve her english terror wants to be a film director. She's going to watch some famous and excEllent films. She's also going to study film at college.
2026届九年级第二次模拟考试
英 语
(试题卷)
注意事项:
1.本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。
3.考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the girl planning to learn?
A. B. C.
2. How was the weather last Saturday?
A. B. C.
3. Who is Mrs. Lee?
A. Jen’s classmate. B. Jen’s relative. C. Jen’s neighbor.
4. Where was Joe when the earthquake happened?
A. At home. B. In a shop. C. In a library.
5. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. What will the woman do in her new job?
A. Teach English. B. Develop games. C. Show tourists around.
7. How does the woman plan to learn more German?
A. By taking online classes.
B. By talking to local people.
C. By watching German movies.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8. What are the tickets for?
A. A concert. B. A fashion show. C. A sports event.
9. Where is Claire going later?
A. To the museum.
B. To the post office.
C. To the gym.
10. Whose apartment building is next to a big shop?
A. Luke’s. B. Paul’s. C. Ben’s.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What kind of books does Kitty like best?
A. Story books. B. History books. C. Science books.
12. What rule did Mike break?
A. Don’t lose the books.
B. Don’t draw on the books.
C. Don’t eat in the reading corner.
13. When did Kitty talk to Mike?
A. In class. B. After school. C. During the break.
14. How did Mike feel about breaking the rule?
A. Sorry. B. Worried. C. Surprised.
15. Why did Mike make a sign?
A. To show his drawing skills.
B. To decorate the reading corner.
C. To help everyone protect these books.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Dream jobs and plans
Victor
To be a(n) 16
He’s going to take his classes seriously and 17 every day.
Alice
To be an English teacher
She plans to use her money 18 to buy some online lessons.
Tara
To be a film director
She’s going to watch some 19 and excellent films.
She’s going to study film at 20 too.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. — Sometimes I like to close my eyes and ______ I’m flying in the sky like a bird.
— That sounds like a nice way to relax.
A. suggest B. imagine C. promise D. believe
22. — What did you find in the old box in the bookshelf?
— ______. It was completely empty.
A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing D. Everything
23. — Our class poster won the first prize in the school competition.
— That’s wonderful! All of you must feel a great sense of ______ in this achievement.
A. pride B. joy C. courage D. interest
24. — The instructions for this model plane look very long.
— Don’t worry. It’s actually quite ______. Let me show you the first step.
A. difficult B. special C. common D. simple
25. — Do you enjoy all kinds of fruit?
— Yes, I like fruit very much, ______ bananas and strawberries.
A. normally B. especially C. finally D. probably
26. He ______ their invitation to join the club as he was too busy with studies.
A. took down B. put off C. shut off D. put down
27. — Can I play basketball with my friends now, Dad?
— Yes, ______ you finish your homework first.
A. if B. since C. though D. as
28. After the race, the team members ______ by their coach and classmates for their great effort and team spirit.
A. encourage B. have encouraged C. were encouraged D. were encouraging
29. — I’m feeling a little nervous about the singing competition.
— Don’t worry too much. ______, it’s just a school activity. Just enjoy yourself.
A. In fact B. After all C. At first D. For all
30. — The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow.
— Oh, good! ______ Then we can have our picnic by the lake.
A. I hope so! B. You’re right. C. That sounds awful! D. Is that so?
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
There was a wise man named Sviatozar. One day, his nephew (侄子) came to visit him. The young man was 31 because he failed to reach his goal. He wanted to get some 32
Without saying anything, Sviatozar set out for the hills nearby with his nephew. The road was long and difficult, so the nephew helped him the whole way. When they arrived, Sviatozar said that he wanted to go to the top of the hill. The young man was 33 but agreed. The climb was very hard. The nephew helped his uncle, and sometimes, 34 carried him.
“When you were a little boy, you often played around here with other boys,” Sviatozar said.
“Yeah!” the nephew 35 . “We called this hill ’Mount Qomolangma’ 36 few people could reach its top. At that time, the hill seemed impossible to climb to me.”
“But today, you not only climbed the hill yourself but also carried me. 37 could you do it?” asked Sviatozar.
The nephew thought for a moment and said, “I guess I just 38 . Like a tree, my roots (根) went deeper during storms. I became 39 ”
“That’s right. The mountains of your past are the hills of today,” Sviatozar said with a 40 .
The nephew understood and wasn’t afraid of difficulties any more.
31. A. weak B. unhappy C. unlucky D. stupid
32. A. advice B. gifts C. information D. skills
33. A. bored B. angry C. nervous D. surprised
34. A. just B. still C. even D. almost
35. A. left B. nodded C. returned D. waited
36. A. because B. but C. so D. until
37. A. Why B. When C. How D. Where
38. A. grew up B. stood up C. woke up D. gave up
39. A. thinner B. busier C. healthier D. stronger
40. A. secret B. smile C. break D. course
B
When children learn to respect themselves and others, they can develop stronger friendships, work better in teams, and grow into confident adults. Here are simple ways to 41 them respect in daily life.
Build self-respect through daily habits.
Teach children to 42 themselves by choosing healthy food, getting enough rest, and keeping clothes tidy. Let them help with small 43 like making the bed and cleaning tables. Then 44 their efforts to show their actions matter.
Be 45 to others in daily life.
Remind children to say “please” when they ask for something and “ 46 ” when someone helps them. Also, teach them to wait without interrupting (打断) until others finish speaking.
Understand everyone thinks 47 .
Encourage children to explore these differences by asking 48 like “What’s your idea?” and “How do you feel?” This helps them respect others’ feelings and build better relationships.
Notice and praise others’ advantages.
Help children notice others’ advantages by pointing out 49 actions. For example, you can say, “Your friend shared toys. That was so nice!” Children can learn from them. Focusing on 50 ways helps children respect people around them.
Respect starts with small actions but turns into big love. When children respect themselves and others, they create a better world.
41. A. make B. find C. teach D. improve
42. A. care for B. take on C. worry about D. think of
43. A. plans B. tasks C. habits D. hobbies
44. A. warn B. punish C. improve D. praise
45. A. polite B. useful C. strict D. patient
46. A. goodbye B. sorry C. thanks D. pardon
47. A. clearly B. certainly C. seriously D. differently
48. A. problems B. questions C. greetings D. reasons
49. A. kind B. terrible C. proud D. normal
50. A. common B. famous C. necessary D. positive
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hey, Lily. What are you planning to do this weekend?
B: Nothing much. I’m just going to relax at home. 51
A: I’m thinking about going to the Science Museum. There is a show about new inventions. 52
B: Yes, I’d love to. When do you want to go?
A: 53 It won’t be too crowded then.
B: That sounds great!
A: Perfect! Do you want to invite any friends?
B: Maybe. I think Lucy would like to go too. 54
A: Good! Then I’ll book three tickets for us.
B: That’s so nice of you. Thanks!
A: 55 I hope we can have a great time in the museum.
B: Me too.
A. You’re welcome.
B. What about you?
C. How are we going there?
D. Would you like to go with me?
E. She’s interested in technology.
F. What do you think of the science show?
G. How about 8 o’clock on Saturday morning?
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Explore the planets
Come to our space speech and learn amazing facts about planets!
Time: Friday, November 7
3:00 pm ~ 5:00 pm
Place: School Hall
Speaker: Dr. Lisa Chen
What do we talk about?
☆What’s a planet?
☆Is there any life on other planets?
☆Do all planets have moons (like Earth’s Moon)?
☆How do scientists study planets far away?
☆How do planets get their names?
☆…
Attention!
◆Arrive 10 minutes early.
◆Be quiet during the speech.
◆No food or drinks allowed.
◆Bring a notebook and a pen.
◆Wear your school uniform.
All the students are welcome!
56. How long will the speech last?
A. For 1 hour. B. For 1.5 hours. C. For 2 hours. D. For 2.5 hours.
57. Which rule don’t students need to follow during the speech?
A. Keep quiet. B. No photos!
C. No food or drinks! D. Wear school uniforms.
58. Who might be most interested in the poster?
A. Alice: she loves taking photos.
B. Lily: she’s interested in history.
C. Ben: he wants to join a music club.
D. Jack: he’d love to learn about space.
B
Luna was drawing in her notebook as her mum drove her to school. She had a few minutes to do what she loved. She wanted to be an architect (建筑师). Of course, that meant lots of schooling. She would need to take different courses.
Luna hurried to her first class. Mr. Smith, her English teacher, stood at the blackboard, writing out instructions.
“Today we’re going to learn about metaphors (隐喻),” he said. “Group up in threes. You’ll work together to create a metaphorical picture to show how you feel about your future.”
Luna knew about metaphors. “Sometimes English class is a maze (迷宫) that I get lost in. This is a metaphor,” she thought. Then Luna made a group with two other girls.
“What should we draw?” Luna asked.
Madeline said, “We can draw a forest.”
“Right,” said Luna. “Our future is a forest. It feels endless and scary.”
“Well,” Madeline said, “I’m good at drawing trees.”
Katy said, “Luna is good at drawing everything. We don’t have to choose a forest. What about a city full of tall buildings?”
Luna smiled, “What about drawing buildings that we design ourselves?”
The other girls said, “Good idea!” Luna picked up a pencil and began to draw.
Katy and Madeline stood, watching their future taking shape right there on the page.
59. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A. Taking courses. B. Going to school. C. Drawing at home. D. Being an architect.
60. What did Mr. Smith ask the students to do in class?
A. Share their dreams with two other classmates.
B. Draw a forest to show their feelings about the future.
C. Write down their favorite metaphors about English class.
D. Work in groups to make a metaphorical picture of their future.
61. What might Luna think of English class?
A. It was hard to follow. B. It was easy and interesting.
C. It was scary but important. D. It was as exciting as drawing.
C
Do you hear World Laughter Day? This day happens on the first Sunday of May every year. It was started by Dr. Madan Kataria, a doctor from India, in 1998. Its goal is to achieve health, happiness and world peace through laughter.
Dr. Kataria encouraged people to join laughter groups where they could meet up and laugh in public. Over 12,000 people came to the first event, and since then it has caught on around the world.
Nobody knows for sure why people laugh, but all human cultures have laughter. Even babies laugh before they can talk!
Dr. Kataria found that when people fake (假装) laughing, it often causes real laughter. “Our body doesn’t know the difference between acting happy and being really happy, so we can fake laughing until the laughter comes naturally,” he said.
On World Laughter Day, lots of people meet up in parks or squares to laugh together. They do Laughter Yoga, a kind of exercise that mixes laughing and deep breathing. There may also be music and dancing. They even have competitions to see who has the best laugh.
If you can’t find a Laughter Day event near you, you could watch a funny movie to join in the fun. Remember, the spirit of World Laughter Day is all about bringing joy and laughter into every day of the year.
62. What does the underlined part “caught on” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Got lost. B. Made changes. C. Caused problems. D. Become popular.
63. Which of the following will Dr. Kataria most probably agree with?
A. Babies learn to laugh before they talk.
B. False laughing can cause real happiness.
C. Scientists found out why people laugh.
D. Our body knows clearly when we are acting happy.
64. What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?
A. The spirit of World Laughter Day. B. The history of World Laughter Day.
C. How to celebrate World Laughter Day. D. When to celebrate World Laughter Day.
65. Why did the writer write the text?
A. To show scientific ways of laughing.
B. To introduce a new holiday about happiness.
C. To encourage people to always stay happy.
D. To collect ideas for celebrating World Laughter Day.
D
Do you wish your pet could talk? Well, some animals online are doing just that. With the help of their owners’ training and some special buttons (按钮), pets are learning to “talk” in their own ways.
A popular pet is Merlin, an 8-month-old mini pig. His owner, Mina Alali, put videos of him using buttons to communicate online. Each button has a different word, like “walk” or “food”. Merlin presses them to let Mina know what he wants.
Some pet dogs, cats, monkeys and even horses have all been doing the same. Bunny the Talking Dog is another star online with over 8 million fans. She can use over 50 buttons to make sentences and ask questions, though it sometimes takes her owner a while to understand what she means. However, for a pet, it’s still amazing!
So, how do you teach a pet to “talk”?
First, get some buttons that you can record your voice on. Then, use words your pet hears often, like “snack”, “walk”, or “play”. Say the words clearly many times before you press the buttons. For example, “Want a SNACK? Let’s get a SNACK!” Next, put the buttons in a quiet, easy-to-reach place. At last, teach your pet to press it with a paw (爪) or nose. Making them happy by giving them a real snack when they try!
66. How does the writer start the text?
A. By telling a story. B. By sharing a secret.
C. By asking a question. D. By sharing an experience.
67. Why does the writer talk about Merlin and Bunny?
A. To give examples of pets that can “talk”
B. To encourage people to be kind to animals.
C. To show one animal is better than the other.
D. To teach how to keep pets smart and healthy.
68. What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?
A. Steps to teach a pet to “talk”
B. Importance of living with a pet.
C. Tools for training pets to “talk”
D. Reasons for communicating with pets.
E
Desertification (沙漠化) is a big problem in some parts of China, but people have found many ways to fight it. Here are some methods to control deserts and turn them into green land.
First, planting trees and grass is the most common way. Their roots (根) help hold the soil together and stop the sand from moving. For example, the “Green Great Wall” project in northern China has planted millions of trees to stop the spread of deserts. Grass is also planted to cover the sand and stop the wind.
Second, using straw checkerboards (草方格) is a smart idea. People lay straw in square shapes on the sand. These squares break the wind and keep the sand from spreading. Over time, plants can grow inside these squares, making the land greener.
Third, in dry areas, people use drip irrigation (滴灌) to water plants. Drip irrigation sends water directly to plant roots. It can save water. This helps plants grow even in very dry conditions.
Finally, education plays an important role. The government has made rules to protect the environment, and schools teach students why it’s important to stop desertification.
69. What’s the main use of tree roots according to the second paragraph?
A. To keep the soil from blowing away.
B. To cover the sand and stop the wind.
C. To make the soil rich for grass to grow.
D. To bring more water to dry areas.
70. How do straw checkerboards help fight desertification?
A. They make the land wetter and warmer.
B. They make the desert look more beautiful.
C. They provide food for animals in the desert.
D. They stop the wind and keep the sand from moving.
71. How does education play a role in fighting desertification?
A. Students learn how to plant trees in deserts.
B. Schools teach students how to use straw checkerboards.
C. Students learn the importance of stopping desertification.
D. Schools ask students to plant trees and grass to stop the wind.
72. What is the best title for the text?
A. Sandstorms in Northern China B. How China Fights Desertification
C. The Importance of Planting Trees D. The Problems of Desertification in China
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
One day, Confucius walked with his students in the mountains. They saw a strange tree. Its body wasn’t straight or tall like other trees. It grew in a special shape.
Zi Lu, a proud student, laughed. “Master, this tree is no use! A person who cuts trees wouldn’t want it. It cannot be used to build houses or make tools. It’s a failure.”
Confucius didn’t speak. He asked the students to sit under the tree’s wide parts. They enjoyed the cool shade (阴凉) and were protected from the sun.
After some time, Confucius asked, “Zi Lu, are you comfortable here?”
“Yes,” Zi Lu answered.
“Look at the parts of this tree,” Confucius said. “They’re strong and can move easily. They’ve lived through many storms. They can bend (弯曲) but won’t break.”
He continued, “This tree didn’t grow as people wished. It met hard rocks and changed its way of growing to live and grow well. Now, it gives us a place to rest and shade. It has its own use, which isn’t the same as straight trees used for building.”
Confucius looked at his students. “A good student is like this tree. Don’t try to be just like everyone else. Life will have hard times and difficulties. Sometimes, you must change and find your own smart way to grow.”
73. Why did Zi Lu think the tree was useless?(不超过15个词)
74. How did the tree help Confucius and his students?(不超过10个词)
75. What can we learn from the story?(不超过15个词)
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76. Let’s go to the café and I’ll t______ (款待) you to a cup of coffee.
77. She found an e______ (空的) seat and sat down quickly.
78. We need to improve our reading l______ (水平) by reading more books.
79. Every morning I r______ (起床) with the sun and start my day with a smile.
80. The difficult problem was finally s______ (解决) with his help.
X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter近期将作为交换生来你家交流学习,并给你发了一封电子邮件。在邮件中,他想知道中国家庭聚餐时一些东方独特的饮食文化,以至于在你家不会因礼节问题而闹笑话,同时也想了解你家的一些家规。因此,请你给他回复一封电子邮件。要点包括:
1.家庭基本的餐桌礼节(列举一两个例子);
2.你家的家规(列举一两个例子);
3.你的建议。
注意:1.要点齐全,适当拓展;
2.行文连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
3.文章不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名;
4. 90词左右(文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Peter,
I’m so excited to know you’re coming to my home to study and communicate as an exchange student.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$