陕西省咸阳市彩虹初中2025 ～ 2026学年第二学期期中调研八年级英语

彩虹初中2025~2026学年第二学期期中调研 八年级英语 (考试时间：120分钟总分：123分卷面分：3分) 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准 考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力共30分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）】 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1.A.Terrible. B.Not bad. C.Great. 2.A.A writer. B.An artist. C.A doctor 3.A.The rabbit. B.The cat. C.The dog 4.A.Hobbies. B.Movies. C.Emotions. 5.A.By bus B.On foot. C.By bike. 6.A.Three times a weck. B.Twice a week C.Every day 7.A.Amy's. B.Max's. C.Larrv's. 8.A.To the school. B.To the police office C.To the park. 9.A.Teacher and student. B.Mother and son. C.Classinates. 10.A.A8:308.m. B.At 8:15 a.m C.At 8:00 a.m. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据#料的 内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11.What did-Jack use to do in his free time? A.Play football. B.Go swimming. C.Climb mountains. 12.When will they go swimming together?. A.Next Friday. B.Next Saturday. C.Next Sunday 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.How large is Lugu Lake? A.About 50 km2. B.About 40 km2. C.About 30 km2. 14.How is the weather in Lugu Lake from March to October? A.Rainy and warm. B.Sunny and hot. C.Sunny and warm. 彩虹初中八年级英语期中-1-（共8页） 15.What can people see at Lugu Lake in winter? A,Birds B.Bears. C.Ice. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空 不超过三个单词。) 16.Getting angry can make you lose fnends 17.The speaker gives three to contro)anger. 18 First,you can to express why you-are angry 19 Second,ask your to stop talking to you when you get angry. 20.At last, is a great way to let go of anger 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ完形填空（共20小题，计20分）】 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项 中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 An old man lived in a village.He was very rude and always unhappy He often talked to 21 and complained (about everything.When people tried to help hum,he was impolite 22 them. As he grew 23,he became even more bad-tempered.People stayed away from him 24 his bad mood(情绪)made others unhappy too. But one day,the day when he turned 80 years old,25 unusual thing happened.The villagers said among themselves: "The old man is happy today.He hasn't worried about 26 He is smiling,and hus face looks kind." The whole village went to see the old man.One of the 27 asked the old man,"What happened to you?” "Nothing special has happened,in fact,the man said."For 80 years,I kept looking for 28, but I never found it.So I decided to stop chasing it and just enjoy life.That's why Im happy now." It is important 29 that your mood can affect the moods of those around you.Everyone has bad days.If someone tries making you happy,don't be rude to them.Just accept their help,and you 30 a happy life 21.A.her B.herself C.him D.himself 12.A.to B.with C.for D.on 23.A.old B.older C.fat D.fatter 24.A.although B.until C.when D.because 25.A.a B.an C./ D.the 26.A.anybody B.everybody C.anything D.everything 27.A.passenger B.passengers C.villager D.villagers 28.A.happy B.happiness C.happily D.unhappy 29.A.to realize B.realize C.to forget D.forget 30.A.have B.had C.will have D.are having 彩虹初中八年级英语期中-2-（共8页） 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连 贯完整。 Nature has given us many amazing wonders.One of the most famous is the Grand Canyon in the United States.The Colorado River.31 it over millions of years.The canyon is about 446 kilometers long and up to 1.6 kilometers deep,with rocks in different colors. When you stand on the edge of the canyon,you will be 32 at its great beauty.The view 33 with the time of day-at sunrise,the rocks tum red,and at sunset,they look golden.It's 34 to believe the great power (of nature until you see it with your own eyes. Many 35 from all over the world come to visit it every year.They can hike along the trails,take a helicopter tour,or just sit and enjoy the peaceful scenery.Some of them also take photos to 36 the beautiful moments. The Grand Canyon is not only a natural wonder,but also a 37 of nature's power.It tells us how amazing the world is.We should 38 it well,because natural wonders are very precious ) We need to make sure that they will stay beautiful for furure generations(子孙后代)to see.. It is a'special 39 to visit the Grand Canyon.It makes us love nature more and 40 understand the importance of protecting the earth. 31.A.created B.presented C.checked D.discovered 32.A.patient B.shocked C.thankful D.lonely 33.A.changes B.remains C.survives D.disappears 34.A.easy B.risky C.hard D.normal 35.A.coaches B.writers C.workers D.travellers 36.A.deal B.express C.record D.manage 37.A.stage B.symbol C.decision D.purpose 38.A.protect B.control C.test D.press 39.A.failure B.object C.medicine D.experience 40.A.politely B.quietly C.luckily D.clearly V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） The weekend is a good time to study and relax.What do you usually do on the weekend?41. Here are some useful suggestions. ★Make'a good plan. 42 It's necessary to make a plan for your weekend.Make good use of time to study or focus on something that you're interested in.For example,you can plan to review what you've learned at school.You can also prepare schoolwork for next week. ★43. The weekend can help build a closer relationship with your family.You can have enjoyable conversations with them and share your happiness.You can also ask them for help when you have problems,because they are always there to help you. 彩虹初中八年级英语期中-3-（共8页） 0 *Enjoy nature. Enjoying the beauty of nature is a perfect way to relax.44. You can also go to the beach to enjoy the warm sunshine and fresb air.Maybe you will be pleased to find some surprises around you. In a word,you should keep a balance between study and rest.45. A.Spend time with family. B.A good plan is the key to success. C.How can you make it more meaningful? D.Then you will have a more meaningful weekend. E.You can walk around the park or go camping in the mountains. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 谢 Diagnosis(诊断书) People's Hospital Number:123456 落 Patient : Name:Li Hui 只 Gender:Male(男性) 牙 Date of birth:July 19th,2000 Problems:Catching a cough and having a headache. 世 哦 Advice: Attention: 。阴 1.Take the medicine 3 times a day after every meal. 1.Don't eat hot food. 2.Drink enough water and have enough sleep 2.Don't have anything too cold. 3.Stop taking the medicine if you have 牌 a fever or a stomachache. Cost: Medicine:40 yuan Service:10 yuan Signature（签名)：Wang Jun Date:April 10th,2026 46.What's the matter with Li Hui? A.He has a tever and a headache. B.He has a cough and a headache. C.He has a fever and a stomachache. D.He has a cough and a stomachache. 47.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Li Hui should pay 40 yuan m all. B.Li Hui should eat hot food to keep warm. C.Li Hui should take the medicine after every meal. 怒 D.It's OK to keep taking the medicine if Li Hui has a fever. 彩虹初中八年级英语期中-4-（共8页) 48.We can know from the diagnosis. A.the age of Li Hui B.the place of the hospital C.the living habits of Li Hui D.the phone number of Li Hui B Monday,23 March A few months ago,I sat at this desk and felt helpless and upset.I struggled with math and felt lonely.I always compared myself with others,and that brought me much pressure.I felt nervous about exams and sad about my grades. But things changed later.I wasn't helpless anymore.One afternoon,I found the courage to talk to my teacher Ms.Li.She was very kind and helpful.She told me to manage my time well and not stay up late.She also advised me to relax in healthy ways,like taking a deep breath or going for a jog. I also followed her advice on making friends.I talked with my classmates more and shared books with them.Slowly,I wasn't ignored anymore!My classmates started inviting me to chat and do group 母 work. I also joined the basketball team.At first it was difficult,but I learned that making mistakes is normal.Little by little,I became more confident. Looking back now,I don't regret those hard days.They taught me to balance study and life.I'm thankful for this experience,and I believe I can shine in my own way. Im closing today with this thought:I'm doing better than I thought. Good night！ 49.This text is a(n) A.song B.ad C.poem D.diary 50.What helped the writer start to change? A.Talking to a trusted teacher. B.Joining the basketball feam. C.Reading a book with a friend. D.Working harder on math. 学 Sl.The underlined word“ignored”in Paragraph3 means“ in Chinese. A.嫉妒 B.责备 C.忽视 D.拥戴 52.What is the writer's main purpose of writing the text? ● A.To tell a moving story about a teacher. B.To record the past and encourage herself/himself. C.To give useful advice on making friends. D.To share success after many challenges. C Do you know mountains that look like huge stone pillars ()Many people feel surprised when they first see the special mountains in Zhangjiajie.How did these mountains form?Let's travel through time to discover their story. Long ago,Zhangjiajie was under water.Rivers brought sand to the seabed.Year after year,new sand fell on the old sand.The heavy new sand pushed the old sand together.After millions of years,the sand became hard rock.The hard rock was sandstone. 柴 Then,something amazing happened.The seabed slowly ascended (and became dry land. The sandstone started breaking into big pieces. 彩虹初中八年级英语期中-5-（共8页） Now came nature's artists-wind and water.Strong winds blew against the sandstone,whilc rainwater made small holes (in the stones.Like a knife cutting cakes,rivers flowed through these holes and made them deeper.These two natural artists slowly changed the sandstone into beautiful stone pillars. But this story isn't over.Even now,wind and rain keep making the stone pillars smaller.Scientists say that after millions more years,these stone pillars will completely disappear.So we're lucky to see this natural wonder before it's all gone. 53.What was Zhangjiajie like long ago? A.A dry desert.B.A big forest. C.A lonely island. D.A water world. 54.How is the passage organized? A.In the order of space. B.In the order of time. C.By asking questions. D.By comparing things 55.What is the best title for the passage? A.The Beautiful Scenery of Zhangjiajie B.Wind and Water:Great Natural Artists C.How Zhangjiajie's Stone Pillars Formed D.The Future of Zhangjiajie's Mountains V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分) 56.一些学生给自己制定了严格的标准。 Some students set for themselves. 57.这让他们经受着巨大的心理压力。 This makes them heavy mental pressure. 58.但长期的压力会损害他们的健康与成长。 But long-term stress is to their health and growth. 59.因此，他们应适当休息，以便身心得到舒缀。 Therefore,they should rest properly they can feel better. 60.如果他们这样做，就会逐渐变得快乐又健康。 If they do so,they will become happy and healthy Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整征确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限 填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） dentist quick save day she bad like health scared tell One day,Mary had a toothache on the right side of her mouth.As time passed,the pain got 61 She had to take some medicine to feel better,but it didn't help.The pain lasted for several 62. Mary felt terrible and couldn't go to school.So her mother took her to see the dentist 63. They got to the 64. office on time.Mary hadn't had a dental check-up for more than three years.She was very 65. when she saw the dentist.That was why she didn't 66. going to the dentist and had this problem. The dentist looked at Mary's teeth and found a bad cavity ()He tried to 67. the 彩虹初中八年级英语期中-6-（共8页） tooth,but sadly,he had to pull it out because the cavity was too big.The dentist 68. Mary about the problem and got ready to pull the tooth out.After that,he advised Mary to visit the dentist every six months and brush 69. teeth every day. From then on,Mary took good care of her teeth and visited the dentist often to keep them 70. She knew it was very important to protect her teeth.She really leamed a lesson. I.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分) Are you optimistic(乐观的)or pessimistic(悲观的)about your life?What do you do when you have negative feelings?You can share your own story in the comments,and we will give a gift to the person who gets the most likes before 4 June. Ruby:In the past,I thought that nothing would go right for me.But I was wrong.After I talked to my teachers and friends on a Friday last year,I changed my ideas.It was really helpful.Now, I also have some hobbies like playing the guitar. ☑ Repost(转发)1l5 Comments66 Likes 90 Linda:I am an optimistic person.I look forward to each day when I wake up.Doing sports is a relaxing way for me.And if that doesn't work,I will enjoy interesting movies.It's easy to feel happy ☑ Repost 135 Comments 96 Likes 173 Adam:I hold the record for being optimistic in my class.For me,the best way to be optimistic is to stay away from the negative things in my life. Repost 95 Comments 30 Likes 110 Alex:I used to be negative.But I changed because of my new habit of keeping a diary.It is a good way to manage my emotions.When I read my diaries,I feel proud of how I have changed. Repost 265 Comments 180 Likes 390 71.How did Ruby change her thoughts? Ruby changed her thoughts by 72.What does the underlined word "that"refer to? It refers to“ 73.What is Adam's attitude(态度)towards lif? Adam is about life 74.Who will get the gift according to the text? will get the gift. 75.What do you do when you have negative feelings? I usually when I have negative feelings. 彩虹初中八年级英语期中-7-（共8页） 0.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填人一个适当的语句，使对话恢复 完整。（共5小题，计5分）》 A:Hi,Lucy!You look so energetic.76 B:I usually do morning exercises and then read a book to relax. 0 A:That's a good routine. B.Because reading in the morung is quiet.II helps me start the day with a calm mind. A.Do you prefor to read paper books or e-books? B:78 I like the feeling of turing the pages How do you relax? A:I like listening to music to relax,especially soft music. B:79 A:Every evening before bed It helps me sleep better B:Maybe we can share our favounte books and music sometime. A:80 _！I'd love to. 动 第二节，书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 同学们，你最想感谢的人是谁呢？最近你校英语报正在开展以“致我最想感谢的人”为主题的 征文活动。请你根据下面思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最想感谢谁，以及你的 度 理由。 忠 只 Who do you want lo thank most? 子 进 What does he she do? 哦 The Person Who I Want to Thank Most 0 Why do you want to thank him/her most? 性 What will you do to show your thanks? 要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥， 2语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范： 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）： 4词数：不少于60。（开头已给出，但不计人总词数。） The person I want to thank most is