内容正文:
2026湘少版六年级下册句型转换专项练习
一、(肯定句 → 否定句)
1. ★ We are going to have a family outing.
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2. ★★ Emma should eat too much candy.
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3. ★★★ There was a tall building in Shenyang.
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二、(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
4. ★ Lucas is going to look at the flowers.
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肯定答:________________________________
5. ★★ This film is more interesting.
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肯定答:________________________________
6. ★★ We should do exercise every day.
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肯定答:________________________________
7. ★★ They wanted to learn dancing.
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肯定答:________________________________
三、(对划线部分提问)
8. ★ Wang Jun is going to see a film this evening.
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9. ★★ Planting trees is good for us.
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10. ★★ Our Earth looks like a ball.
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11. ★★★ She is worried about her homework.
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12. ★★ There are many beautiful places in the world.
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13. ★★★ I was afraid because the story was scary.
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四、(将下列句子改为比较级)
14. ★ This story is interesting. (that story)
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15. ★★ The Eiffel Tower is tall. (Big Ben)
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16. ★★ Playing basketball is fun. (playing football)
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五、(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
17. ★ I am good at swimming.
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否定答:________________________________
18. ★★ Liu Yi dropped the piece of meat.
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否定答:________________________________
19. ★★ The Great Wall looks very beautiful.
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否定答:________________________________
20. ★★ We will have a party on Children's Day.
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否定答:________________________________
21. ★★ He is not afraid of difficulties.
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否定答:________________________________
解析与学生常见错误提醒
1. 参考答案:We are not going to have a family outing. / We aren't going to have a family outing.
解析:含有be going to结构的句子,变否定句直接在be动词(are)后加not。
学生常见错误提醒:在to后加not,写成“We are going to not have...”。
2. 参考答案:Emma should not eat too much candy. / Emma shouldn't eat too much candy.
解析:含有情态动词should的句子,变否定句直接在should后加not,动词用原形eat。
学生常见错误提醒:在eat后加not,写成“Emma should eat not...”。
3. 参考答案:There was not a tall building in Shenyang. / There wasn't a tall building in Shenyang.
解析:There be句型(was)的过去时否定句,在be动词后加not。
学生常见错误提醒:写成“There not was a...”,或忘记将a变为any。
4. 参考答案:问句:Is Lucas going to look at the flowers?
肯定答:Yes, he is.
解析:含有be going to结构的陈述句变一般疑问句,将be动词(is)提前至句首。Lucas是男性,回答时代词用he。
学生常见错误提醒:忘记将be动词提前,或将to look提前。
5. 参考答案:问句:Is this film more interesting?
肯定答:Yes, it is.
解析:含有be动词(is)的陈述句变一般疑问句,将be动词(is)提前至句首。主语this film用it指代。
学生常见错误提醒:忘记将more interesting一起提前,或写成“Is this film more interesting is?”。
6. 参考答案:问句:Should we do exercise every day?
肯定答:Yes, we should.
解析:含有情态动词should的陈述句变一般疑问句,将should提前至句首。主语we回答时用we。
学生常见错误提醒:在句首加Do,写成“Do we should do...?”。
7. 参考答案:问句:Did they want to learn dancing?
肯定答:Yes, they did.
解析:含有实义动词过去式(wanted)的陈述句变一般疑问句,在句首加助动词Did,并将wanted还原为动词原形want。
学生常见错误提醒:忘记加助动词Did(如:Wanted they to learn...?),或未将wanted还原。
8. 参考答案:What is Wang Jun going to do this evening?
解析:对活动(see a film)提问,用疑问词What。be going to结构中,be动词(is)提前。
学生常见错误提醒:用How提问,或写成“What is Wang Jun going to do this evening do?”。
9. 参考答案:What is good for us? / Why is planting trees good?
解析:对作用或原因(good for us)提问,可用What或Why。若用What提问,主语是Planting trees,需用is。若用Why提问,意为“为什么植树是好的”。
学生常见错误提醒:写成“What is planting trees?”,改变了主语。
10. 参考答案:What does our Earth look like?
解析:对外观(a ball)提问,用固定句型What...look like? 主语是第三人称单数(our Earth),用助动词does,并将looks还原为look。
学生常见错误提醒:用How提问,或忘记加助动词(如:What our Earth look like?)。
11. 参考答案:What is she worried about?
解析:对担忧的事情(her homework)提问,用疑问词What。含有be动词(is)的疑问句,将is提前。
学生常见错误提醒:用Why提问,或写成“What is she worried?”漏掉about。
12. 参考答案:What are there in the world?
解析:对事物(many beautiful places)提问,用疑问词What。There be句型疑问句中,be动词(are)提前。
学生常见错误提醒:用How many提问,或写成“What there are in the world?”语序错误。
13. 参考答案:Why were you afraid?
解析:对原因(because the story was scary)提问,用疑问词Why。含有be动词过去式(was)的疑问句,将was提前,主语I变为you。
学生常见错误提醒:用What提问,或写成“Why you were afraid?”语序错误。
14. 参考答案:This story is more interesting than that story.
解析:将interesting改为比较级more interesting,用than连接两个比较对象。
学生常见错误提醒:写成“more interestinger”,或忘记加than。
15. 参考答案:The Eiffel Tower is taller than Big Ben.
解析:将tall改为比较级taller,用than连接两个比较对象。
学生常见错误提醒:写成“more taller”,或比较对象顺序错误。
16. 参考答案:Playing basketball is more fun than playing football.
解析:将fun改为比较级more fun,用than连接两个动名词短语。
学生常见错误提醒:写成“funner”,或写成“Playing basketball is more fun as playing football.”。
17. 参考答案:问句:Are you good at swimming?
否定答:No, I'm not.
解析:含有be动词(am)的陈述句变一般疑问句,将be动词(are)提前至句首。主语I变为you。
学生常见错误提醒:忘记将主语I变为you,或写成“Am I good at swimming?”。
18. 参考答案:问句:Did Liu Yi drop the piece of meat?
否定答:No, he didn't.
解析:含有实义动词过去式(dropped)的陈述句变一般疑问句,在句首加助动词Did,并将dropped还原为动词原形drop。Liu Yi是男性,回答时代词用he。
学生常见错误提醒:忘记加助动词Did,或写成“Did Liu Yi dropped...?”。
19. 参考答案:问句:Does the Great Wall look very beautiful?
否定答:No, it doesn't.
解析:主语是第三人称单数(The Great Wall),谓语是实义动词(looks),变一般疑问句在句首加助动词Does,并将looks还原为look。
学生常见错误提醒:用Is提问,写成“Is the Great Wall look...?”,或忘记将looks还原。
20. 参考答案:问句:Will you have a party on Children's Day?
否定答:No, we won't.
解析:含有will的陈述句变一般疑问句,将will提前至句首。主语we变为you,回答时用we。
学生常见错误提醒:忘记将will提前,或在will后加to。
21. 参考答案:问句:Is he afraid of difficulties?
否定答:No, he isn't.
解析:原句是否定句,但改为一般疑问句时需恢复肯定语序。含有be动词(is)的句子,将is提前。主语he回答时代词用he。
学生常见错误提醒:疑问句保留not,写成“Is he not afraid...?”,或答语用doesn't。
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