内容正文:
虹桥中学2025-2026(下)初三学年期中测试(英语)
2026-4
一、听力(本题共 20 分, 每小题 1 分)
1. 情景反应(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
2. 对话理解(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
6. A. To do the dishes. B. To clean his room. C. To take out the rubbish.
7. A. Because he has to study for the exam.
B. Because he has to take many classes after school.
C. Because he has to do many chores at home.
8. A. Talking about a picture. B. Drawing a picture. C. Talking about a movie.
9. A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
10. A. His father didn’t listen to him.
B. His father understood him.
C. His father helped him with his problem.
3. 语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
11. Why was Tony unhappy?
A. Because he argued with his mom.
B. Because he didn’t get on with classmates.
C. Because he had few friends at school.
12. What does Sonia ask Tony to try to be?
A. More popular. B. More outgoing. C. Funnier.
13. What does Sonia ask Tony to do when he meets or leaves others?
A. To say hello or goodbye.
B. To be very happy.
C. To say thank you often.
14. What will make people think Tony is smart and great?
A. Doing sports. B. Being friendly. C. Studying hard.
15. How many pieces of advice does Sonia give Tony?
A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.
4. 听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的表格。每空一词。
Where did Jim and his friends go last week?
To the ________
What happened to Jim half an hour later?
He ________ his way.
What caused the result?
Jim walked ________ alone and didn’t stay with friends.
Who told Jim that he should stay where he was?
His ________
How did Jim and his friends feel at last?
________ and excited.
二、单项选择(本题共 10 分,每小题 1 分)
1. When you feel down, you should ________ to make yourself feel better.
A. look on the bright side B. shut yourself away C. be hard on yourself
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:当你感到沮丧时,你应该往好的方面看,让自己感觉好一些。
look on the bright side往好的方面看;shut yourself away把自己关起来;be hard on yourself对自己严格要求。根据“make yourself feel better”可知,目的是让自己感觉更好,应选择积极正面的做法。A选项符合语境。
2. — What should I do if I have different opinions with my parents?
— You should talk to your parents ________ they can understand your feelings.
A. although B. if C. so that
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——如果我和父母有不同意见该怎么办?——你应该和父母谈谈,以便他们能理解你的感受。
although虽然;if如果;so that以便。根据“You should talk to your parents…they can understand your feelings.”可知,和父母谈话的目的是为了让他们理解你的感受,表示目的应选so that。
3. —Now it’s flu season, and we all must take care.
—Yes, wearing a mask can stop the virus ________ to each other.
A. passing B. to pass C. passes
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——现在是流感季节,我们都必须小心。——是的,戴口罩可以阻止病毒彼此传播。
stop sth. (from) doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“阻止某物做某事”,介词from常可省略,后接动名词形式,应填passing。
4. —Mencius’ (孟子) mother moved three times to help him grow better.
—That’s true. She knew a good learning ________ is important.
A. development B. condition C. solution
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——孟子的母亲为了让他更好地成长搬了三次家。——确实如此。她知道良好的学习环境很重要。
development发展;condition条件/环境;solution解决方案。根据对话和“孟母三迁”的典故,孟母搬家是为了给孟子创造良好的学习环境,应填condition。
5. Although life is full of pressure, learning to ________ pressure can bring us a brighter future.
A. deal with B. suffer from C. take back
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:虽然生活充满压力,但学会应对压力能带给我们更光明的未来。
deal with应对、处理;suffer from遭受;take back收回。根据句意,面对压力应积极应对而非被动遭受,应填deal with。
6. — Failure is the mother of ________.
— Yes, if we keep on working, we will ________ in finishing it.
A. succeed; success B. success; succeed C. success; successfully
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——失败是成功之母。——是的,如果我们继续努力,我们会成功地完成它。
succeed动词,成功;success名词,成功;successfully副词,成功地。第一空,of为介词,后接名词,应用success;第二空,will为情态动词,后接动词原形,应用succeed。
7. Life ________ be only about grades and schoolwork. It’s best to find a balance (平衡) between studying and enjoying oneself.
A. must B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:生活不应该只关乎成绩和功课。在学习和享受自我之间找到平衡是最好的。
must必须;couldn’t不能;shouldn’t不应该。根据后句“It’s best to find a balance…”可知,此处是在提出建议,表示生活“不应该”只围绕成绩,应填shouldn’t。
8. — May Day is one of the world’s ________ holidays.
— Yes, we Chinese usually have 3 days off.
A. important B. more important C. most important
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——五一节是世界上最重要的节日之一。——是的,我们中国人通常放假 3天。
important重要的;more important更重要的;most important最重要的。根据固定句型“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”,意为“最……之一”,可知此处应用最高级形式。
9. —Ms Luo, I think it’s hard to learn English well.
—Keep practicing and never ________. You’ll do better and better.
A. give up B. put up C. take up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——罗老师,我觉得学好英语很难。——坚持练习,永远不要放弃。你会做得越来越好。
give up放弃;put up 贴;搭建;take up占据;开始从事。根据“Keep practicing and never”可知,老师建议坚持练习,意味着不要放弃。
10. — After the terrible accident, almost no one in the plane ________.
— What a pity!
A. left B. stayed C. survived
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——在那场可怕的事故之后,飞机上几乎没有人幸存。——真遗憾!
left离开;stayed停留;survived幸存。根据“After the terrible accident”及答语“What a pity!”可知,事故后果严重,几乎无人活下来,应填survived。
三、完形填空(本题共 10 分,每小题 1 分)
“Look, it’s baldy (秃头) ! ”A boy shouted to me on the playground. ____11____ I was often insulted (侮辱) because of the scars (疤痕) on my head, it was still sad to hear.
When I was just 20 months old, I had an accident — a bowl full of hot oil ____12____ on my head. My parents sent me to hospital at once and I had to stay there for weeks while the doctors tried their best to ____13____ my life. “It’s very lucky for your daughter to be ____14____ ”, they told my mum and dad. “But there will be wounds (伤口) on her head. Of course her hair won’t ____15____ there.
As a child, I cared about my scars very much, so I always wore a hat to ____16____ them when I left home. One day, I took part in a children’s burns camp. There I made a friend, a ____17____ girl Mary. Her burns were a lot more serious than ____18____. But she was so strong that she never showed any sadness. “You shouldn’t listen to what people talk about what you look like because we are not different from anyone else”, she told me ____19____. “You don’t need to wear a hat, because you look great too without it.”
Now I am confident of what I look like and much happier because I know it is our attitude (态度) that tells who we truly are. That’s the ____20____ of attitude. Do you believe it?
11. A. If B. Although C. When
12. A. felt B. knocked C. fell
13. A. help B. save C. protect
14. A. live B. alive C. lively
15. A. grow B. go C. come
16. A. show B. lie C. cover
17. A. 14-years-old B. 14-year-old C. 14 years old
18. A. me B. my C. mine
19. A. sincerely B. differently C. proudly
20. A. reason B. symbol C. magic
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇成长类记叙文,讲述了“我”因儿时烫伤留下疤痕而自卑,在烧伤营遇到乐观的朋友Mary后,逐渐接纳自己、重拾自信的故事,传递 “态度决定自我认知”的主题。
【11题详解】
句意:虽然我经常因为头上的疤痕被人侮辱,但听到这话我依然很难过。
前文提到“经常被侮辱”,后文说“听到这话还是难过”,形成让步关系,用Although(虽然)引导让步状语从句。If(如果)、When(当……时候)均不符合逻辑。
【12题详解】
句意:在我20个月大的时候,我遭遇了一场意外 —— 一碗热油泼到了我的头上。
热油从高处泼下,用fell on(落到)描述动作。felt(感觉)、knocked(敲)均不符合语境。
【13题详解】
句意:我的父母立刻把我送到医院,医生们尽最大努力挽救我的生命。
save one’s life是固定搭配,意为“挽救某人的生命”,符合语境。help(帮助)、protect(保护)均不符合。
【14题详解】
句意:“你的女儿能活下来已经很幸运了。” 他们告诉我的父母。
前文提到医生在抢救,因此这里说女孩能活下来很幸运,alive(活着的)符合语境。live(居住)、lively(活泼的)均不符合。
【15题详解】
句意:当然,她头上的头发不会再长出来了。
疤痕部位的毛囊受损,头发无法再生长,grow(生长)符合语境。go(去)、come(来)均不符合。
【16题详解】
句意:小时候,我非常在意自己的疤痕,所以出门时总是戴帽子遮住它们。
戴帽子的目的是遮挡疤痕,cover(遮盖)符合语境。show(展示)、lie(躺)均不符合。
【17题详解】
句意:在那里我交了一个朋友,一个14岁的女孩Mary。
复合形容词作定语时,要用连字符连接,名词用单数形式,因此是14-year-old。A 选项格式错误,C 选项不能直接作定语。
【18题详解】
句意:她的烧伤比我的严重得多。
此处指代“我的烧伤”,用名词性物主代词mine,相当于my burns。me(我,宾格)、my(我的,形容词性物主代词,后需接名词)均不符合。
【19题详解】
句意:“你不应该在意别人对你长相的评价,因为我们和其他人没有什么不同。” 她真诚地对我说。
Mary的话是发自内心的鼓励,sincerely(真诚地)符合语境。differently(不同地)、proudly(骄傲地)均不符合。
【20题详解】
句意:这就是态度的魔力。
前文提到态度改变了“我”的自我认知,让“我”变得自信,这是态度的magic(魔力)。reason(原因)、symbol(象征)均不符合语境。
四、阅读理解(本题共 20 分,每小题 1 分)
(A)
Do you like to spend your weekend at school differently? These are some fun activities for you to enjoy.
DIY Workshop
Do you enjoy inventing (发明) things with your own hands? (DIY—Do It Yourself)
Do you like being hands-on?
Join us for a DIY workshop in the school’s activity room this Saturday.
Time: 10:00 a.m.—12:00 a.m.
Story Time
Do you love stories?
Do you enjoy reading?
Come to our story session (故事会) and read stories in the school library this Sunday.
Time: 2:00 p.m—4:00 p.m
Pet Show
Do you have a pet?
Do you want to show it off?
Join in our pet show on the school playground this Saturday and Sunday.
Time: 11:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Outdoor Games
Do you like playing games?
Do you want to have fun outdoors?
Join us for some outdoor games on the school field this Saturday.
Time: 1:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m.
21. If Lin Qiang wants to go to DIY Workshop, he must get to school ________.
A. before 2:00 p.m. B. at 11:00 a.m. C. before 10:00 a.m.
22. The Pet Show will be held ________.
A. in the school’s activity room
B. in the school library
C. on the school playground
23. Students will ________.
A. play outdoor games for three hours this Saturday
B. write stories and buy some books at Story Time
C. invent things with their parents at the DIY workshop
24. Where can you go on both Saturday and Sunday?
A. DIY Workshop. B. Story Time. C. Pet Show.
25. We can find this text ________.
A. in a story book B. in a school magazine C. on a science website
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则校园周末活动公告,介绍了DIY Workshop、Pet Show等四项趣味活动的时间、地点和内容。
【21题详解】
根据DIY Workshop的时间信息“Time: 10:00 a.m.—12:00 a.m.”可知,活动在上午10点开始,所以他必须在上午10点前到校。
【22题详解】
根据Pet Show的信息“Join in our pet show on the school playground”可知,活动地点是学校操场。
【23题详解】
根据Outdoor Games的时间“Time: 1:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m.”可知,时长为3小时,对应选项A。
【24题详解】
根据活动时间: DIY Workshop:仅周六;Story Time:仅周日;Pet Show:周六和周日都有。故周六和周日都可以去Pet Show。
【25题详解】
这是一则面向学生的校园活动通知,最可能出现在校刊里。
(B)
Once upon a time, there lived a kind-hearted king. He liked birds and animals, and had a huge bird sanctuary (禁猎区) in his country. He disliked harming the animals and birds. He did not kill them even for meat. One day, a businessman gave the king two beautiful birds as a gift. The king ordered the trainer to make them feel comfortable in their country.
One day, the king saw one bird fly very high, very quickly. However, the other bird just sat on the branch (树枝) and didn’t move even a step. The trainer said that he had tried everything he could but still failed to make the bird move. Soon, the king announced (宣布) that he needed someone to make the other bird move and fly.
The next day, the king went to visit the old man. He was very surprised to see the other bird fly like the first one to great heights at high speed. The king was very happy and gifted the old man a handful of gold coins and asked the old man what he had done to make the bird fly in a day. The old man simply replied, “I just cut down the branch of the tree where the bird used to sit on.”
Many of us are like this. We have wings to fly, we know how to fly, and where to fly. Still we sit doing nothing or doing something that makes us worse than others.
根据短文内容判断正、误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。
26. The king asked the trainer to take good care of the birds.
27. The two birds flew very high and quickly with the trainer’s help.
28. The king found the other bird could fly like the first one the next day.
29. The old man cut down the tree where the bird used to sit on.
30. We learn from the story that we shouldn’t sit still when we have wings to fly.
【答案】26. A 27. B
28. A 29. B
30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事,讲述了一位善良的国王得到两只鸟,驯鸟师无法让其中一只飞起来,而一位老人砍掉鸟栖息的树枝后,鸟便展翅高飞,故事借此寓意人们不应安于现状,要勇于突破舒适区去“飞翔”。
【26题详解】
根据第一段“The king ordered the trainer to make them feel comfortable in their country.”可知,“make them feel comfortable”可理解为“照顾好它们”,因此“The king asked the trainer to take good care of the birds.”的表述正确。
【27题详解】
根据第二段“However, the other bird just sat on the branch and didn’t move even a step. The trainer said that he had tried everything he could but still failed to make the bird move.”,可见只有第一只鸟飞得高且快,第二只鸟在训练师帮助下并未飞起来,因此“The two birds flew very high and quickly with the trainer’s help.”的表述错误。
【28题详解】
根据第三段“The next day, the king went to visit the old man. He was very surprised to see the other bird fly like the first one to great heights at high speed.”,因此“The king found the other bird could fly like the first one the next day.”的表述正确。
【29题详解】
根据第三段“I just cut down the branch of the tree where the bird used to sit on.”,题目中“cut down the tree”与原文“cut down the branch”不符,因此表述错误。
【30题详解】
根据最后一段“We have wings to fly, we know how to fly, and where to fly. Still we sit doing nothing or doing something that makes us worse than others.”,由此可知,故事告诉我们“we shouldn’t sit still when we have wings to fly”,表述正确。
(C)
My name is Davis. I’m a student in Canada. Both of my parents are teachers. My father is a maths teacher and my mother is a geography teacher. Geography is one of my favourite subjects.
Why do I like geography so much? First, I can learn some important things about the earth. I know about 97% of the water on the earth is seawater. Second, I love travelling with my uncle. Learning geography helps me to know the location of every country. In geography classes, I know China is in Asia (about 25° E — 170° W, 10° S — 80° N). Third, it’s wonderful to learn about cultures, history, and the weather of different countries. By studying geography, I can better know about people’s lives around the world. It feels like magic and is really fun. Lastly, our geography teacher Ms Wu is excellent. She always draws many maps for us. It’s so cool. I want to be a teacher like her in the future.
All in all, geography is an important subject for me. It helps me enjoy and love the world.
31. Who is a maths teacher?
A. Davis. B. Davis’s father. C. Davis’s mother.
32. What does the underlined word “location” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Place. B. Change. C. Chance.
33. In which range (范围) is Asia?
A. B. C.
34. What CANNOT you learn in geography classes?
A. people’s lives around the world
B. magic
C. history of countries
35. Which question could best help us find out the writer’s main idea?
A. Why does Davis like travelling?
B. How does Davis learn geography?
C. Why does Davis like geography best?
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者Davis介绍了自己的家庭背景,并详细阐述了自己为什么最喜欢地理这门学科。
【31题详解】
根据原文第一段“My father is a maths teacher and my mother is a geography teacher.” 可知,Davis的爸爸是数学老师。
【32题详解】
根据第二段“Learning geography helps me to know the location of every country. In geography classes, I know China is in Asia (about 25° E — 170° W, 10° S — 80° N).”,可见学习地理能帮助我们了解每个国家的“位置 / 地点”,因此location的意思和place(地方)一致。
【33题详解】
根据原文第二段“I know China is in Asia (about 25° E — 170° W, 10° S — 80° N).” 可知,亚洲的经度范围是东经25度到西经170度,纬度范围是南纬10度到北纬80度,对应选项C的坐标图。
【34题详解】
根据原文第二段“Third, it’s wonderful to learn about cultures, history, and the weather of different countries. By studying geography, I can better know about people’s lives around the world.” 可知,地理课可以学到不同国家的文化、历史、天气,以及世界各地人们的生活,但并没有提到能学到“magic(魔法)”。
【35题详解】
全文围绕“Why do I like geography so much?”展开,从多个方面阐述了作者喜欢地理的原因,因此用“Why does Davis like geography best?”最能概括文章主旨。
(D)
China has introduced a national childcare subsidy system (育儿补贴系统) to support families with young children. ____36____
The subsidy program started on January 1, 2025. ____37____ Whether (无论) it’s the first, second, or third child, as long as the child is under 3 years old, the family can apply (申请) for the subsidy.
____38____ The national standard is 3,600 yuan per child every year. For example, if a family has a child of 1 year old, they can receive 3,600 yuan for that year. Even for the children born before 2025 but still under 3, the subsidy will be worked out according to the remaining months until they reach 3 years old. This makes the families can get the subsidy in time depending on their child’s age.
Parents or guardians (监护人) can apply for the subsidy in two ways. ____39____ It is very convenient (方便的) and fast. They can also choose to apply in person at the local department (部门). When applying, they need to prepare simple materials such as the child’s birth certificate (证明) and household registration booklet (户口).
____40____ It shows that the government cares about families and shares the financial burden (经济压力) of raising children. This policy is expected to bring more support and hope to families and young children.
A. The subsidy standard is clear.
B. Here are some key points about the policy (政策).
C. It will be given until the child turns 3 years old.
D. They can use the online childcare subsidy information system.
E. This new childcare subsidy policy is really great news for families.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国推出的全国性育儿补贴系统,包括补贴政策的实施时间、补贴标准、申请方式以及该政策的意义。
【36题详解】
根据第一段“China has introduced a national childcare subsidy system...”,引出话题。“Here are some key points about the policy .”承接上文,引出下文对具体政策内容的介绍,符合上下文逻辑。
【37题详解】
根据第二段“The subsidy program started on January 1, 2025.”以及后文“as long as the child is under 3 years old...”。“It will be given until the child turns 3 years old.”与后文关于年龄限制的说明相呼应,明确了补贴的时间范围。
【38题详解】
根据第三段“The national standard is 3,600 yuan per child every year.”。“The subsidy standard is clear.”概括了本段的主旨,即介绍具体的补贴金额标准。
【39题详解】
根据第四段“Parents or guardians... can apply for the subsidy in two ways.”以及后文“It is very convenient...”。“They can use the online childcare subsidy information system.”对应了“two ways”中的一种,且与后文提到的“convenient and fast”相符。
【40题详解】
根据第五段“It shows that the government cares about families...”。“This new childcare subsidy policy is really great news for families.”是对政策意义的总结,引出后文政府关心家庭的具体表现,符合段落大意。
五、任务性阅读(本题共 20 分,61-70 每题 0.5 分,71-75 题每题 1 分,76-85 题每题 1 分)
(A)
阅读短文,用方框中所给词填空,使文章通顺、合理。(每个词限用一次,每空限填一个词)
below, curious, attract, wonders, risky, swam, ambition, sunlight, depth, diving
Last summer, I took a trip to the northeastern coast (海岸) with my friends. The coast is full of natural ____41____. We were amazed by the beautiful sea. The ____42____ of the sea here is quite interesting. Near the shore (岸), it’s only a few metres, so we could see the colourful stones clearly in the ____43____. But as we went farther into the sea, it reaches thirty to forty metres.
The water ____44____ the surface was so clear. We tried ____45____ and saw lots of fish — they ____46____ around us, like little dancers. In the southern part of the coast, there was a type of flower that could ____47____ bees easily. Every time a bee came, the flower seemed to “smile” gently.
It was a ____48____ but exciting trip. I was ____49____ about everything here. And I had a great ____50____ to explore more in the future. I even planned to bring my family here next time to share this joy.
【答案】41. wonders
42. depth 43. sunlight
44. below 45. diving
46. swam 47. attract
48. risky 49. curious
50. ambition
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者去年夏天和朋友去东北海岸旅行的经历,描写了大海的奇观、水下景象和海岸风光,表达了对这次冒险之旅的喜爱和对未来探索的向往。
【41题详解】
句意:这片海岸充满了自然奇观。后文提到“We were amazed by the beautiful sea”,结合方框中的词,natural wonders是固定搭配,意为“自然奇观”,符合语境。
【42题详解】
句意:这里海水的深度相当有趣。后文提到“Near the shore, it’s only a few metres... it reaches thirty to forty metres”,这是在描述海水的深度。方框中的depth意为“深度”,符合语境。
【43题详解】
句意:在阳光下,我们能清楚地看到五颜六色的石头。前文提到“Near the shore, it’s only a few metres”,所以在阳光下能看清石头。方框中的sunlight意为“阳光”,符合语境。
【44题详解】
句意:海面下的水非常清澈。 后文提到“we tried…and saw lots of fish”,说明描述的是海面下的水。方框中的below意为“在……下面”,below the surface表示“在海面下”,符合语境。
【45题详解】
句意:我们尝试潜水,看到了很多淡水鱼。后文提到“saw lots of fish”,结合海边的场景,方框中的diving意为“潜水”,try doing sth.表示“尝试做某事”,符合语境。
【46题详解】
句意:它们在我们周围游动,像小小的舞者。主语they指代前文的 fish(鱼),描述鱼的动作。方框中的swam是swim的过去式,意为“游泳”,符合语境,且与全文的过去时态一致。
【47题详解】
句意:海岸南部有一种花,很容易吸引蜜蜂。 后文提到“Every time a bee came, the flower seemed to ‘smile’ gently”,说明这种花能吸引蜜蜂。方框中的attract意为“吸引”,情态动词could后接动词原形,符合语境。
【48题详解】
句意:这是一次有风险但令人兴奋的旅行。 后文有转折词but,连接两个相反的形容词,后文是exciting,前文应是一个中性或偏负面的词。方框中的risky意为“有风险的”,与exciting形成转折,符合语境。
【49题详解】
句意:我对这里的一切都感到好奇。 前文描述了很多新奇的景象,结合方框中的词,curious意为“好奇的”,be curious about是固定搭配,意为 “对…… 感到好奇”,符合语境。
【50题详解】
句意:我有一个在未来探索更多地方的强烈志向。后文提到“to explore more in the future”,这是一个愿望或志向。方框中的ambition意为“志向、愿望”,符合语境。
(B)
Have you ever been to the Songhua River? It’s famous as the “Mother River of Northeast China”. The Songhua River runs through Jilin and Heilongjiang Provinces, and passes through Harbin in the south of Heilongjiang. With its south source from Tianchi (天池) of Changbai Mountain, it is about 1,927 kilometres long. It is the largest tributary (支流) of the Heilongjiang River and one of the most important rivers in Northeast China. Every year, thousands of tourists from all over the world come to Harbin in order to enjoy the beautiful sights along the Songhua River.
With the development of our society, protecting the Songhua River has become a hot topic. In fact, people of Harbin are trying to improve the environment of the river. On the one hand, they set up Sun Island National Wetland (湿地) Park. If you go there, you can see birds flying and wild ducks swimming. On the other hand, factories mustn’t put wastewater into the river. Fishes are living in the clean water. At the same time, they plant colourful flowers and green trees along the Songhua River. It is nice for people to go there when flowers come out and leaves turn green.
The Songhua River is the mother river in Heilongjiang Province. Each of us should try our best to protect it.
根据短文内容,回答问题。
51. How many provinces does the Songhua River run through?
__________________________________________________
52. Why do many tourists come to Harbin every year?
__________________________________________________
53. Are people of Harbin trying to make the environment of the Songhua River better?
__________________________________________________
54. What can you see if you go to Sun Island National Wetland Park?
__________________________________________________
55. As a middle school student, what can you do to protect the Songhua River?
__________________________________________________
【答案】51. Two./2
52. In order to/To enjoy the beautiful sights along the Songhua River/Because they want to enjoy the beautiful sights along the Songhua River.
53. Yes./Yes, they are.
54. I can see birds flying and wild ducks swimming.
55. 注意人称,主语为I,合理即可
例1:I can take part in volunteer activities to pick up the rubbish along the river.
例2:I can turn off the tap to save water.
例3:I can make a poster to tell others to care for it.
例4:I can plant trees to protect the soil.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国东北的“母亲河”—— 松花江的基本情况,以及哈尔滨人民为改善松花江生态环境所做的努力,并呼吁大家保护松花江。
【51题详解】
根据第一段“The Songhua River runs through Jilin and Heilongjiang Provinces…” 句中明确列出了松花江流经的省份为吉林省和黑龙江省,共2个。
【52题详解】
根据第一段“Every year, thousands of tourists from all over the world come to Harbin in order to enjoy the beautiful sights along the Songhua River.” ,句中直接说明了游客来哈尔滨的目的是欣赏松花江沿岸的美景。
【53题详解】
根据第二段“In fact, people of Harbin are trying to improve the environment of the river.” ,可知哈尔滨人们努力让松花江环境更好,句中“trying to improve”与问题中的“trying to make…better”表意一致,因此为肯定回答。
【54题详解】
根据第二段“If you go there, you can see birds flying and wild ducks swimming.” 可知在太阳岛国家湿地公园能看到鸟儿飞和野鸭子游泳。
【55题详解】
本题为开放性试题,需结合文章主题“保护松花江”,以中学生的身份提出具体可行的做法,主语为第一人称“I”,内容积极合理即可。
(C)
A good book can teach you things outside your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to develop it.
You should give yourself at least half an hour in all for reading every day. When you set the time, nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunchtime.
Find a quiet place in your home where you can sit on a comfortable chair. When you read a book, no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you.
Have a library card, and you can read as many good books as you can in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library. You can save a lot of money.
One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to create your blog (博客). It’s free. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you some advice.
根据短文内容完成句子,每空一词。
56. ▶The writer thinks books can open our eyes and clear _________ _________.
57. ▶Spend at least thirty _________ reading every day. When the time is set, _________ can change it.
58. ▶When you stay at _________, make sure to find a quiet place where you can sit on a chair _________.
59. ▶If you have a library card, you can read as _________ good books as _________.
60. ▶_________ your blogs helps you to develop a good __________ habit.
【答案】56. ①. our ②. minds
57. ①. minutes ②. nothing
58. ①. home ②. comfortably
59. ①. many ②. possible
60. ①. Creating ②. reading
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了养成良好阅读习惯的几种方法。
【56题详解】
第一段“A good book can teach you things outside your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds.”点明作者认为书籍可以开阔我们的眼界,净化我们的思想,and前的物主代词为our,空处需对应,应填“our”;“minds”。
【57题详解】
第二段“You should give yourself at least half an hour in all for reading every day. When you set the time, nothing can change it.”点明每天至少花半小时阅读,设定好时间后,没有什么能改变它,half an hour即thirty minutes,应填“minutes”;“nothing”。
【58题详解】
第三段“Find a quiet place in your home where you can sit on a comfortable chair.”表明在家时,找一个安静的地方,舒服地坐在椅子上阅读,第一空应填“home”;第二空修饰动词sit,应用副词形式,应填“comfortably”。
【59题详解】
第四段“Have a library card, and you can read as many good books as you can in the library.”说明有借书证可以读尽可能多的好书,as many ... as you can等同于as many ... as possible,应填“many”;“possible”。
【60题详解】
最后一段“One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to create your blog (博客).”说明创建博客有助于养成良好的阅读习惯,此处作主语,create需改为动名词Creating。应填“Creating”;“reading”。
六、语法填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you don’t keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time to have an illness. During the winter months, people could get a cold or ____61____ flu. Many people think they are the same, ____62____ they are different.
Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a ____63____ (run) nose, a sore throat, a headache, a cough, and a fever. Flu is ____64____ (serious) than colds. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body ____65____ (hurt) and becomes weak. This could last for up to four ____66____ (week).
Is there any way to keep ____67____ (you) away from colds or flu? Staying away from people with colds or flu may work. Try not ____68____ (touch) your nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially after ____69____ (clean) your nose. Going out with wet hair can also give you a cold!
If you catch a cold or the flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get well. Drink plenty ____70____ water. Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles (肌肉) hurt, taking some medicine can help you feel better.
【答案】61. the
62. but 63. runny
64. more serious
65. hurts 66. weeks
67. you##yourself
68. to touch
69. cleaning
70. of
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了冬季常见的感冒与流感,对比了二者的症状、区别,给出了预防方法和患病后的护理建议。
【61题详解】
句意:在冬季,人们可能会感冒或患流感。固定搭配get the flu表示“患流感”,需加定冠词the。
【62题详解】
句意:很多人认为它们是一样的,但它们其实不同。前后两句为转折关系,填连词but。
【63题详解】
句意:你会流鼻涕、喉咙痛、头痛、咳嗽和发烧。固定搭配have a runny nose表示“流鼻涕”,run需变为形容词runny(流鼻涕的),作定语。
【64题详解】
句意:流感比感冒更严重。句中出现than表示比较,serious需变为比较级more serious。
【65题详解】
句意:你的身体会疼痛,并且变得虚弱。句子为一般现在时,主语your body是第三人称单数,hurt需变为第三人称单数形式hurts。
【66题详解】
句意:这可能会持续长达四周。数词four后接可数名词复数,week需变为复数weeks。
【67题详解】
句意:有什么方法可以让你远离感冒或流感吗?固定搭配keep oneself away from表示“使自己远离……”,主语是you,反身代词用yourself;也可用 keep you away from表示“让你远离”,两个答案均正确。
【68题详解】
句意:如果你靠近得过感冒的人,尽量不要触摸你的鼻子或眼睛。固定搭配 try not to do sth.表示“尽量不要做某事”,touch需变为不定式to touch。
【69题详解】
句意:勤洗手,尤其是在擤鼻涕之后。介词after后接动名词,clean需变为cleaning。
【70题详解】
句意:喝大量水。固定搭配plenty of表示“大量的”,填介词of。
七、书面表达(本题共 20 分)
71. 假设你是学校英语社团的成员李华,社团正在举办以“Healthy Life & Positive Growth”为主题的征文活动,请你根据以下写作要点,写一篇英语短文参与投稿,分享你的成长感悟。
写作要点:
1. What healthy hobbies do you have in your free time?
2. What good habits do you keep to stay healthy in daily life?
3. How do you stay positive when you feel upset?
写作要求:
1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2. 可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
3. 字迹工整、表达准确、条理清晰。
4. 词数:不少于 80 词。
Healthy Life & Positive Growth
A healthy life and a positive mind are the foundation (基础) of our growth.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Healthy Life & Positive Growth
A healthy life and a positive mind are the foundation of our growth.
In my free time, I have many healthy hobbies. I like running and listening to light music, which help me relax and keep fit. I also keep good habits to stay healthy: I eat more vegetables, sleep early, and drink enough water every day. When I feel upset, I talk to my parents or take a walk to clear my mind.
These habits make me grow stronger both in body and mind. I believe a healthy life always leads to positive growth.
【解析】
【详解】[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:成长感悟类议论文
时态:一般现在时为主
人称:第一人称(I/we)
写作要点:①健康的课余爱好;②保持健康的日常好习惯;③情绪低落时的积极调节方法
注意事项:词数不少于80词;不得出现真实姓名和学校名;可适当加入细节,行文连贯
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:沿用题干给定开头,点明健康生活与积极心态的重要性
主体段:依次介绍健康爱好、日常健康习惯、情绪调节方法
结尾段:总结升华,呼应主题,表达对成长的感悟
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:健康的课余爱好
可用词汇 / 句式: healthy hobbies/play sports like running or basketball/read light books/draw or listen to music/go hiking on weekends/help me relax and keep fit等
要点二:保持健康的日常好习惯
可用词汇 / 句式: keep healthy habits/eat more vegetables and fruits/sleep early and get up early/drink enough water every day/do exercise for 30 minutes a day/avoid junk food等
要点三:情绪低落时的积极调节方法
可用词汇 / 句式: stay positive when upset/talk to my parents or friends/write down my feelings in a diary/take a walk to clear my mind/listen to upbeat music/focus on small happy things等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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虹桥中学2025-2026(下)初三学年期中测试(英语)
2026-4
一、听力(本题共 20 分, 每小题 1 分)
1. 情景反应(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
2. 对话理解(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
6. A. To do the dishes. B. To clean his room. C. To take out the rubbish.
7. A. Because he has to study for the exam.
B. Because he has to take many classes after school.
C. Because he has to do many chores at home.
8. A. Talking about a picture. B. Drawing a picture. C. Talking about a movie.
9. A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
10. A. His father didn’t listen to him.
B. His father understood him.
C. His father helped him with his problem.
3. 语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
11. Why was Tony unhappy?
A. Because he argued with his mom.
B. Because he didn’t get on with classmates.
C. Because he had few friends at school.
12. What does Sonia ask Tony to try to be?
A. More popular. B. More outgoing. C. Funnier.
13. What does Sonia ask Tony to do when he meets or leaves others?
A. To say hello or goodbye.
B. To be very happy.
C. To say thank you often.
14. What will make people think Tony is smart and great?
A. Doing sports. B. Being friendly. C. Studying hard.
15. How many pieces of advice does Sonia give Tony?
A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.
4. 听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的表格。每空一词。
Where did Jim and his friends go last week?
To the ________
What happened to Jim half an hour later?
He ________ his way.
What caused the result?
Jim walked ________ alone and didn’t stay with friends.
Who told Jim that he should stay where he was?
His ________
How did Jim and his friends feel at last?
________ and excited.
二、单项选择(本题共 10 分,每小题 1 分)
1. When you feel down, you should ________ to make yourself feel better.
A. look on the bright side B. shut yourself away C. be hard on yourself
2. — What should I do if I have different opinions with my parents?
— You should talk to your parents ________ they can understand your feelings.
A. although B. if C. so that
3. —Now it’s flu season, and we all must take care.
—Yes, wearing a mask can stop the virus ________ to each other.
A. passing B. to pass C. passes
4. —Mencius’ (孟子) mother moved three times to help him grow better.
—That’s true. She knew a good learning ________ is important.
A. development B. condition C. solution
5. Although life is full of pressure, learning to ________ pressure can bring us a brighter future.
A. deal with B. suffer from C. take back
6. — Failure is the mother of ________.
— Yes, if we keep on working, we will ________ in finishing it.
A. succeed; success B. success; succeed C. success; successfully
7. Life ________ be only about grades and schoolwork. It’s best to find a balance (平衡) between studying and enjoying oneself.
A. must B. couldn’t C. shouldn’t
8. — May Day is one of the world’s ________ holidays.
— Yes, we Chinese usually have 3 days off.
A. important B. more important C. most important
9. —Ms Luo, I think it’s hard to learn English well.
—Keep practicing and never ________. You’ll do better and better.
A. give up B. put up C. take up
10. — After the terrible accident, almost no one in the plane ________.
— What a pity!
A. left B. stayed C. survived
三、完形填空(本题共 10 分,每小题 1 分)
“Look, it’s baldy (秃头) ! ”A boy shouted to me on the playground. ____11____ I was often insulted (侮辱) because of the scars (疤痕) on my head, it was still sad to hear.
When I was just 20 months old, I had an accident — a bowl full of hot oil ____12____ on my head. My parents sent me to hospital at once and I had to stay there for weeks while the doctors tried their best to ____13____ my life. “It’s very lucky for your daughter to be ____14____ ”, they told my mum and dad. “But there will be wounds (伤口) on her head. Of course her hair won’t ____15____ there.
As a child, I cared about my scars very much, so I always wore a hat to ____16____ them when I left home. One day, I took part in a children’s burns camp. There I made a friend, a ____17____ girl Mary. Her burns were a lot more serious than ____18____. But she was so strong that she never showed any sadness. “You shouldn’t listen to what people talk about what you look like because we are not different from anyone else”, she told me ____19____. “You don’t need to wear a hat, because you look great too without it.”
Now I am confident of what I look like and much happier because I know it is our attitude (态度) that tells who we truly are. That’s the ____20____ of attitude. Do you believe it?
11. A. If B. Although C. When
12. A. felt B. knocked C. fell
13. A. help B. save C. protect
14. A. live B. alive C. lively
15. A. grow B. go C. come
16. A. show B. lie C. cover
17. A. 14-years-old B. 14-year-old C. 14 years old
18. A. me B. my C. mine
19. A. sincerely B. differently C. proudly
20. A. reason B. symbol C. magic
四、阅读理解(本题共 20 分,每小题 1 分)
(A)
Do you like to spend your weekend at school differently? These are some fun activities for you to enjoy.
DIY Workshop
Do you enjoy inventing (发明) things with your own hands? (DIY—Do It Yourself)
Do you like being hands-on?
Join us for a DIY workshop in the school’s activity room this Saturday.
Time: 10:00 a.m.—12:00 a.m.
Story Time
Do you love stories?
Do you enjoy reading?
Come to our story session (故事会) and read stories in the school library this Sunday.
Time: 2:00 p.m—4:00 p.m
Pet Show
Do you have a pet?
Do you want to show it off?
Join in our pet show on the school playground this Saturday and Sunday.
Time: 11:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Outdoor Games
Do you like playing games?
Do you want to have fun outdoors?
Join us for some outdoor games on the school field this Saturday.
Time: 1:00 p.m.—4:00 p.m.
21. If Lin Qiang wants to go to DIY Workshop, he must get to school ________.
A. before 2:00 p.m. B. at 11:00 a.m. C. before 10:00 a.m.
22. The Pet Show will be held ________.
A. in the school’s activity room
B. in the school library
C. on the school playground
23. Students will ________.
A. play outdoor games for three hours this Saturday
B. write stories and buy some books at Story Time
C. invent things with their parents at the DIY workshop
24. Where can you go on both Saturday and Sunday?
A. DIY Workshop. B. Story Time. C. Pet Show.
25. We can find this text ________.
A. in a story book B. in a school magazine C. on a science website
(B)
Once upon a time, there lived a kind-hearted king. He liked birds and animals, and had a huge bird sanctuary (禁猎区) in his country. He disliked harming the animals and birds. He did not kill them even for meat. One day, a businessman gave the king two beautiful birds as a gift. The king ordered the trainer to make them feel comfortable in their country.
One day, the king saw one bird fly very high, very quickly. However, the other bird just sat on the branch (树枝) and didn’t move even a step. The trainer said that he had tried everything he could but still failed to make the bird move. Soon, the king announced (宣布) that he needed someone to make the other bird move and fly.
The next day, the king went to visit the old man. He was very surprised to see the other bird fly like the first one to great heights at high speed. The king was very happy and gifted the old man a handful of gold coins and asked the old man what he had done to make the bird fly in a day. The old man simply replied, “I just cut down the branch of the tree where the bird used to sit on.”
Many of us are like this. We have wings to fly, we know how to fly, and where to fly. Still we sit doing nothing or doing something that makes us worse than others.
根据短文内容判断正、误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。
26. The king asked the trainer to take good care of the birds.
27. The two birds flew very high and quickly with the trainer’s help.
28. The king found the other bird could fly like the first one the next day.
29. The old man cut down the tree where the bird used to sit on.
30. We learn from the story that we shouldn’t sit still when we have wings to fly.
(C)
My name is Davis. I’m a student in Canada. Both of my parents are teachers. My father is a maths teacher and my mother is a geography teacher. Geography is one of my favourite subjects.
Why do I like geography so much? First, I can learn some important things about the earth. I know about 97% of the water on the earth is seawater. Second, I love travelling with my uncle. Learning geography helps me to know the location of every country. In geography classes, I know China is in Asia (about 25° E — 170° W, 10° S — 80° N). Third, it’s wonderful to learn about cultures, history, and the weather of different countries. By studying geography, I can better know about people’s lives around the world. It feels like magic and is really fun. Lastly, our geography teacher Ms Wu is excellent. She always draws many maps for us. It’s so cool. I want to be a teacher like her in the future.
All in all, geography is an important subject for me. It helps me enjoy and love the world.
31. Who is a maths teacher?
A. Davis. B. Davis’s father. C. Davis’s mother.
32. What does the underlined word “location” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Place. B. Change. C. Chance.
33. In which range (范围) is Asia?
A. B. C.
34. What CANNOT you learn in geography classes?
A. people’s lives around the world
B. magic
C. history of countries
35. Which question could best help us find out the writer’s main idea?
A. Why does Davis like travelling?
B. How does Davis learn geography?
C. Why does Davis like geography best?
(D)
China has introduced a national childcare subsidy system (育儿补贴系统) to support families with young children. ____36____
The subsidy program started on January 1, 2025. ____37____ Whether (无论) it’s the first, second, or third child, as long as the child is under 3 years old, the family can apply (申请) for the subsidy.
____38____ The national standard is 3,600 yuan per child every year. For example, if a family has a child of 1 year old, they can receive 3,600 yuan for that year. Even for the children born before 2025 but still under 3, the subsidy will be worked out according to the remaining months until they reach 3 years old. This makes the families can get the subsidy in time depending on their child’s age.
Parents or guardians (监护人) can apply for the subsidy in two ways. ____39____ It is very convenient (方便的) and fast. They can also choose to apply in person at the local department (部门). When applying, they need to prepare simple materials such as the child’s birth certificate (证明) and household registration booklet (户口).
____40____ It shows that the government cares about families and shares the financial burden (经济压力) of raising children. This policy is expected to bring more support and hope to families and young children.
A. The subsidy standard is clear.
B. Here are some key points about the policy (政策).
C. It will be given until the child turns 3 years old.
D. They can use the online childcare subsidy information system.
E. This new childcare subsidy policy is really great news for families.
五、任务性阅读(本题共 20 分,61-70 每题 0.5 分,71-75 题每题 1 分,76-85 题每题 1 分)
(A)
阅读短文,用方框中所给词填空,使文章通顺、合理。(每个词限用一次,每空限填一个词)
below, curious, attract, wonders, risky, swam, ambition, sunlight, depth, diving
Last summer, I took a trip to the northeastern coast (海岸) with my friends. The coast is full of natural ____41____. We were amazed by the beautiful sea. The ____42____ of the sea here is quite interesting. Near the shore (岸), it’s only a few metres, so we could see the colourful stones clearly in the ____43____. But as we went farther into the sea, it reaches thirty to forty metres.
The water ____44____ the surface was so clear. We tried ____45____ and saw lots of fish — they ____46____ around us, like little dancers. In the southern part of the coast, there was a type of flower that could ____47____ bees easily. Every time a bee came, the flower seemed to “smile” gently.
It was a ____48____ but exciting trip. I was ____49____ about everything here. And I had a great ____50____ to explore more in the future. I even planned to bring my family here next time to share this joy.
(B)
Have you ever been to the Songhua River? It’s famous as the “Mother River of Northeast China”. The Songhua River runs through Jilin and Heilongjiang Provinces, and passes through Harbin in the south of Heilongjiang. With its south source from Tianchi (天池) of Changbai Mountain, it is about 1,927 kilometres long. It is the largest tributary (支流) of the Heilongjiang River and one of the most important rivers in Northeast China. Every year, thousands of tourists from all over the world come to Harbin in order to enjoy the beautiful sights along the Songhua River.
With the development of our society, protecting the Songhua River has become a hot topic. In fact, people of Harbin are trying to improve the environment of the river. On the one hand, they set up Sun Island National Wetland (湿地) Park. If you go there, you can see birds flying and wild ducks swimming. On the other hand, factories mustn’t put wastewater into the river. Fishes are living in the clean water. At the same time, they plant colourful flowers and green trees along the Songhua River. It is nice for people to go there when flowers come out and leaves turn green.
The Songhua River is the mother river in Heilongjiang Province. Each of us should try our best to protect it.
根据短文内容,回答问题。
51. How many provinces does the Songhua River run through?
__________________________________________________
52. Why do many tourists come to Harbin every year?
__________________________________________________
53. Are people of Harbin trying to make the environment of the Songhua River better?
__________________________________________________
54. What can you see if you go to Sun Island National Wetland Park?
__________________________________________________
55. As a middle school student, what can you do to protect the Songhua River?
__________________________________________________
(C)
A good book can teach you things outside your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to develop it.
You should give yourself at least half an hour in all for reading every day. When you set the time, nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunchtime.
Find a quiet place in your home where you can sit on a comfortable chair. When you read a book, no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you.
Have a library card, and you can read as many good books as you can in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library. You can save a lot of money.
One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to create your blog (博客). It’s free. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you some advice.
根据短文内容完成句子,每空一词。
56. ▶The writer thinks books can open our eyes and clear _________ _________.
57. ▶Spend at least thirty _________ reading every day. When the time is set, _________ can change it.
58. ▶When you stay at _________, make sure to find a quiet place where you can sit on a chair _________.
59. ▶If you have a library card, you can read as _________ good books as _________.
60. ▶_________ your blogs helps you to develop a good __________ habit.
六、语法填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you don’t keep yourself warm enough, winter can be a time to have an illness. During the winter months, people could get a cold or ____61____ flu. Many people think they are the same, ____62____ they are different.
Colds can stay with you for up to a week. You will have a ____63____ (run) nose, a sore throat, a headache, a cough, and a fever. Flu is ____64____ (serious) than colds. You will feel sick very quickly. You will have a fever and a headache. Your body ____65____ (hurt) and becomes weak. This could last for up to four ____66____ (week).
Is there any way to keep ____67____ (you) away from colds or flu? Staying away from people with colds or flu may work. Try not ____68____ (touch) your nose or eyes if you have been close to someone who has a cold. Wash your hands, especially after ____69____ (clean) your nose. Going out with wet hair can also give you a cold!
If you catch a cold or the flu, go to bed and rest. Doing this will help you get well. Drink plenty ____70____ water. Stay in a warm, well-aired room. If you have a headache, or your muscles (肌肉) hurt, taking some medicine can help you feel better.
七、书面表达(本题共 20 分)
71. 假设你是学校英语社团的成员李华,社团正在举办以“Healthy Life & Positive Growth”为主题的征文活动,请你根据以下写作要点,写一篇英语短文参与投稿,分享你的成长感悟。
写作要点:
1. What healthy hobbies do you have in your free time?
2. What good habits do you keep to stay healthy in daily life?
3. How do you stay positive when you feel upset?
写作要求:
1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2. 可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
3. 字迹工整、表达准确、条理清晰。
4. 词数:不少于 80 词。
Healthy Life & Positive Growth
A healthy life and a positive mind are the foundation (基础) of our growth.
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