广东省茂名市博雅中学2025--2026学年第二学期期中考试 初一英语试卷

2025--2026学年第二学期期中考试 初一英语参考答案 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C 二、完型填空（本大题共 10 小题, 每小题1分，共10分） 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. B 三、阅读理解（本题 15 小题，21-30 每小题 2 分，31-35 每小题 1 分，共 25 分） 21. D 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30.A 31. G 32. E 33. F 34. B 35. C 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共 10 分） 36. snack 37. street 38.how 39. from 40.quickly 41. practise 42.because 43. their 44. number 45.still 五、语言应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共 10 分） 46.surprised 47.Neither 48. waved 49. became 50.healthy 51. dream 52. remain 53. pay attention 54.more than 55.fall behind 六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 20 分） A. 回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 56.The writer felt unhappy and lonely most of the time. 57. The boy’s PE teacher. / The writer's PE teacher. 58. For at least one and a half hours every day. 59. He drinks water and fresh milk every day. 60. Because he feels much stronger and more energetic. B.书面表达.（本题15分） My Plan for a Healthy Weekend Weekends are important for us to relax and keep healthy. I have a great plan for my coming weekend. On Saturday morning, I will go mountain climbing with my best friend. We will leave at 8:00 and enjoy the fresh air. I think It is a good sport to make my body strong. In the afternoon, I ’m going to play badminton with my brother for an hour. For breakfast, I will have whole-grain bread, eggs and milk. For lunch, I will eat fish and more fresh vegetables. They are good for my health. I will never eat junk food. After the sports, my family will have a big dinner together. We will talk and laugh happily. I’m sure I will have a wonderful weekend. This is my plan for a healthy weekend. What about yours? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试 初一英语试卷 注意享项：1.全卷共8页，满分为90分。考试用时为90分钟。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息 点涂黑。在本试卷上作答无效。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区 域的相应位置上。在本试卷上作答无效。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个 选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Last Friday was our school's Sports Day.The playground was full balloons and flowers.And the weather 2 fine.Everyone was happy. There were many 3 activities on that day.For example,we all wanted 4 the 100-metre running race.Those 5 were so fast.My friends took part in the race,too. They didn't win,6 they tried their best to run fast and enjoyed themselves We saw a moving scene when my friend Jack 7 to run.He fell down and got hurt. To 8 surprise,he didn't cry but kept running.It was 9 unusual memory. I joined in the swimming game.I was a little nervous at first.But when I heard my friends calling my name,I swam faster and 10 won first place. Sports Day isn't just about winning.It's about finding the happiness with friends. 1.A.of B.For C.with 2.A.Is B.was C.were 3.A.excite B.exciting C.excited 4.A.watch B.watching C.to watch 5.A.runners B.runner C.runner's 6.A.but B.and C.because 7.A.start B.started C.will start 8.A.we B.us C.our 1 9.A.a B.an C.the 10.A.success B.successful C.successfully 二、完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。 Do you like watching short videos(短视频)？It is becoming more and more11_among students,because they are easy to watch and kind of interesting.However,there are some 12 when students watch the videos.Some short videos are not for the young.They are just 13 making people laugh and sometimes not good for young people.Another problem is that kids are spending too much time watching the videos.The 14 time they spend watching such videos, the less time they will have for their studies and home lives.What will 15 to these children in the future if they don't study hard?Can they find a good 16 It is said that if children watch short videos for an hour or two each day,slowly they would not 17 their schoolwork.At the same time,this can be bad for their eyes. So I hope young people can stop spending too much time 18 short videos and take their school and home lives 19.They can spend some time doing sports to keep 20 or listening to music to relax after finishing schoolwork 11.A.meaningless B.successful C.famous D.popular 12.A.programs B.prizes C.problems D.plans 13.A.questions B.jokes C.books D.magicians 14.A.shorter B.higher C.better D.more 15.A.give B.happen C.get D.want 16.A.role B.news C.job D.work 17.A.care about B.tell about C.wait for D.look for 18.A.above B.over C.in D.on 19.A.seriously B.clearly C.quietly D.easily 20.A.talented B.healthy C.creative D.excited 2 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，21-30每小题2分，31-35每小题1分，共25分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句 子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Love sports?Want to be healthier?Come and join us!We have baduanjin lessons for people between the ages of 18 and 50.Baduanjin is a kind of Chinese qigong.It has a history of over 800 years.The lesson only takes you less than 30 minutes to help keep you healthy.You can do it easily everywhere,in parks,at your home and even in your classroom! Time:Monday-Friday (6:00 a.m.~7:00 a.m.) Weekends (8:00 a.m.~9:00 a.m.) Place:Renmin Park Fee(费用)：Course(课程)1：￥200(a month) Course 2:Y1,000(half a year) 八段锦 Email address:health***club@happymail.com 21.Who can join the baduanjin club? A.4-year-old Bob.B.10-year-old Lucy.C.17-year-old Tim.D.30-year-old Mary. 22.When can you take baduanjin lessons? A.At 6:30 p.m.on Wednesday. B.At 8:00 a.m.on Saturday. C.At 9:00 a.m.on Thursday. D.At 7:00 a.m.on Sunday. 23.How much should Jack pay if he wants to learn baduanjin for 3 months? A￥200. B￥600. C￥1,000. D￥1,200 24.Which is TRUE about baduanjin? 1It is difficult to learn. 2It can make you healthy. 3You can only do it at the club. 4 You don't have to take anything with you A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④ 25.How can you contact(联系)the club? A.Make a call.B.Write a letter.C.Send an email.D.Send a WeChat message. 3 B Recently,Shenzhen has got the "City Award"because of its smart city equipment,including smart parking(智能停车)，smart minibuses and smart subway(地铁)systems. Parking solutions.Parking is a big problem in Shenzhen,such as during school runs,hospital visits or holidays.There are usually many students,patients and visitors.It is difficult for drivers to find parking places in this busy city,and sometimes they have to wait for spaces to open.To solve this problem,the city has provided smart parking features on the iShenzhen app.People can quickly find out the nearest parking lot and the best time to get there and even to book a parking place before travelling out. Smart minibuses.If you go to Qianhai,you can find some driverless minibuses there.People can get on these minibuses by scanning a QR code(二维a码)through WeChat(微信).There are also robot taxis and driverless trucks in Qianhai. Smart subways.Before the end of 2024,five new subway lines opened.There is more people-friendly and smarter equipment in the newly-built lines.For example,people could use the visual detection ()system to help them get into the subway station faster and more safely. 26.What does the underlined word"they"in Paragraph2 refer to(指代)？ A.Visitors. B.Drivers. C.Students. D.Patients. 27.What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A.You cannot use a robot in the taxi B.You can drive the trucks by yourself. C.You need OR codes to get on the trains. D.You cannot see drivers on some minibuses. 28.Why does the writer talk about the visual detection system in Paragraph 4? A.To show the new subways are smarter. B.To show how fast the new subways can run. C.To show what people need to take subways D.To show the subways in Shenzhen are too slow. 29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Shenzhen got the "City Award"only because of its smart minibuses. B.People can book a parking place through the iShenzhen app before going out C.There are no driverless vehicles in Qianhai except smart minibuses. D.The visual detection system can only make people enter the subway station faster but not safer. 30.Which is the best title for the passage? A.Smarter City,Better Life B.Parking Places,on iShenzhen C.More Subways Less Pollution D.Driverless Minibuses in Qianhai C 配对阅读：左栏是五个人的饮食爱好介绍，右栏是七家餐馆的广告。请为这五个人配对 适合他们的广告，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 31.I'm Ben.I'm in A.Look at the menu.There is a big beef hamburger and a cup Cambridge with my of cola.Children like hamburgers and cola.And beef is good grandparents now.My for children.You can have them for lunch and dinner here. favourite food and drink is chicken hamburgers and B.There is rice and lots of vegetables and meat for lunch cola. today.We've got carrots,potatoes,beef,fish and chicken. We've got apples and oranges too.But we haven't got any 32.I'm Linda.Noodles noodles. are my favourite food.I always eat tomato and egg C.Have a good breakfast every morning.Some milk is good noodles for lunch.After for you.How about bread?It's very fresh and delicious.Come lunch,I like drinking and enjoy the delicious breakfast! some orange juice. D.For today's breakfast,there are noodles,bread,orange 33.I'm David.I like juice,apples and bananas.They're all delicious and good for noodles.I eat beef and you.We don't have any cola.Have a good morning,children! potato noodles for dinner. And after dinner I always E.We have got many kinds of noodles here.Tomato noodles drink some juice. with eggs are delicious and healthy.Orange juice is healthy too.You can have some after eating your noodles. 34.I'm Kitty.My favourite food is potatoes F.Do you like noodles?Our beef noodles are very popular and chicken.I like eating (受欢迎的)with boys.There are potatoes in it.And you can them for lunch.And after have them with eggs too.For drink,you can have apple juice lunch,I eat an apple. and orange juice.They're good for you. 35.I'm John.My G.Welcome to Big Burger!There is a lot of chicken in the favourite food and drink is hamburger and the cola is large and cold.You can have them bread,eggs and milk.I at any time of the day. like eating them for breakfast. 5 四：短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词 仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 street they still from practise real sound number snack because quick how Sugar painting is one of the traditional Chinese folk arts.It's both a painting and a 36Sugar painting started from the Ming Dynasty and became popular in the Qing Dynasty.It is still popular today.You might have seen sugar artists perform (on the 37.Their sugar paintings are wonderful.However,making sugar paintings isn't too hard if you know 38 to draw a little Sugar painting is very different 39 normal drawing.The sugar painting is a kind of art made with sugar.The sugar becomes hard and cool 40.So,artists need to be fast when they draw.It's like drawing without picking up the pen!Also,before making sugar paintings,artists need to41 drawing many times.Kids like to buy sugar paintings 42 they taste good and look nice.Others enjoy them because these paintings remind (使想起)hem of43_childhood. The 44 of sugar painters is getting smaller.Luckily,some of them 45 insist (on this art.They keep on holding different activities,such as offering classes.Now, sugar painting has been a national intangible cultural heritage(国家非物质文化遗产) item. 五、语言应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下列句子，根据汉语、音标或句意，在横线上填写适当形式的英语单词，使句子 通顺并将单词写在答题卡指定的位置上，每空填一词。 46.He was (吃惊的)to see his old fiiend at the party 47 (两者都不)of the two plans is perfect,but we can choose the better one. 48.Mrs Brown (挥动)his hand and said goodbye to us.. 49.Two years later,she (成为)a nurse and worked in the city 50.Playing sports helps us stay /hel0i/in daily life 51.The old runner's biggest /dri:m/is to finish a marathon 52.These foods /II'mer/strong in my memory 53.We should (注意)to what we want to do. 54.We need (不仅仅是)that to be healthy. 55.No one wants to (落后)in the study. 6 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完 整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。 In the past,I was a lazy boy who cared little about both study and health.I didn't like sports at all.Instead,I usually spent over two hours watching TV every evening,and I also ate a lot of high-sugar snacks and fried food like chips.As a result,I was always tired, easy to feel sick,and my study efficiency was very low-I even didn't want to take part in any class activity.I felt unhappy and lonely most of the time. One day,my PE teacher had a long talk with me.He said seriously,"Sports can not only make your body strong,but also change your mood and study habits.A healthy lifestyle is the foundation of a wonderful life."His words made me think a lot.Then I started to make a big change. I got up at 6:30 every morning and ran for 30 minutes in the park.After school,I joined the school basketball club and trained with my teammates twice a week.Now I do sports for at least one and a half hours every day.I also keep a strict diet.I eat more fresh fruit, vegetables and whole-grain bread.I drink water and fresh milk every day,and I never drink coffee or soda any more. Now great changes have taken place in me.I feel much stronger and more energetic. Maybe,for this reason,my grades in English and math have improved by nearly 20 points. I have made many good friends in the club,and I'm no longer shy.I truly understand that keeping healthy and active is the key to a happy and successful life. 56.How did the writer feel in the past? 57.Who changed the writer's opinion about sports? 58.How long does the writer play sports every day now? 59.What does the writer drink to keep a healthy diet? 60.Why have the writer's grades improved? 7 B.书面表达.（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡对应题目的位置上。 假设你是学校文学社的成员，请以“My Plan for a Healthy Weekend”为题，写一篇 计划书，介绍你将如何度过一个健康且有意义的周末。 写作思维导图提示： My Plan for a Healthy Weekend 运动计划：进行什么运动（如 饮食安排：健康的食 幸福时刻：描述运动后和家人朋 爬山、打球)，时间安排等 物（如粗粮，鱼等） 友一起吃饭时的快乐心情 作文要求： 1.不得照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 2.要点齐全，语句连贯。词数80左右。 Weekends are important for us to relax and keep healthy.I have a great plan for my coming healthy weekend. This is my plan for a healthy weekend.What about yours? 8