Unit 6 Beyond Earth.随堂拔高过关练 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

Unit 6 Beyond Earth.随堂拔高过关练 Part 1 词汇、语法及句型过关练 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. The Chinese engineers tested new _________ (spacecraft) for the exploration task. 2. The beauty of nature is _________ (mystery), so there are many things that need us to explore. 3. Scientists have discovered many other _________ (galaxy) in the universe since a long time ago. 4.The central area of the new shopping mall is always _________ (crowd) with shoppers. 5. People surf the Internet instead of reading newspapers. Do you think the newspapers will disappear _____________ (complete)? 二、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空（有一项多余） survey man board cooperate god operate 1. After he taught me the steps, I knew how _________ the UAV ( 无人机). 2. During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people usually put up Door _________ on gates. 3. The _________ shows that many people prefer online shopping to traditional shopping. 4. The company has introduced an ___________ delivery vehicle to improve delivery efficiency. 5. “Many hands make light work.” means that if everyone _________ closely, the task will be completed easily. 三、根据语境，用适当的虚词盲填 1. All passengers are requested to be _________ board 30 minutes before departure. 2. China succeeded in launching the Tianwen I I spacecraft _________ space on May 29, 2025. 3. I hope I can travel to Mars _________ spaceship one day to explore its mysterious surface. 4. The company successfully launched _________ unmanned spacecraft to explore the distant planet. 5. Astronomers believe that trillions _________ planets exist beyond our solar system. 四、根据汉语提示补全句子或翻译句子 1. 我把会议时间写在手上了，以防我忘了。 I’ve written the meeting time on my hand _________ _________ I forget. 2. 很难想象，数十亿年前，地球只是一个由热气组成的球体。 It’s hard to imagine that _________ _________ years ago, the Earth was just a ball of hot gas. 3. 科学家认为，从未有人踏足过海洋的最深处。 Scientists believe that no human has ever_________ _________ _________ the deepest part of the ocean. 4. 这两家公司决定相互合作开发新能源技术。 The two companies decided ______ _________ ______ each other to develop new energy technologies. 5. 我们似乎很可能需要一些新木板来修理那些坏掉的架子。(It seems likely that...) ______________________________________________________________________________________ Part2 单元阅读综合过关 五、阅读理解 ① According to Ken Croswell, the Sun shines all the time. It shines during the day when we see it, and even at night when we don ’t. ② As the Earth turns, sometimes we face the Sun. That’s when we get day. When the Earth’s spin (自转) turns us away from the Sun and we are in the Earth’s shadow, we get night. When people on the opposite side of the Earth face the Sun, those people have day while we have night. ③ The Moon is a different story. Unlike the Sun, it doesn’t make its own light. Moonlight is actually the Sun’s light reflecting (反射) the Moon back to us. ④ The Sun lights up only the side of the Moon that faces the Sun. At Full Moon, the Moon is on the opposite (相反的) side of the Earth from the Sun. Then the side of the Moon facing the Earth is all lit up. During Full Moon, the Moon rises around sunset, shines all night, and sets around sunrise. Since the moonlight is so bright, you can sometimes see it during the day, too. A few days before Full Moon, if you look east in the afternoon, you may see the Moon in the sky. After Full Moon, you may find it if you look west in the morning. ⑤ The Moon is the most difficult to see at New Moon, when its orbit (轨道) puts it between the Earth and the Sun. Then, the side of the Moon facing the Earth is dark and we can’t see the Moon at all. ( )1. What can we know about the Sun? A. The Sun rules the Moon. B. The Sun shines during both day and night. C. The Sun lights up all the sides of the Moon. D. The Sun shines everywhere on the Earth at the same time. ( )2. Which of the following best explains the underlined word “shadow” in Paragraph 2? A. The shape of the Earth. B. The force from the Sun. C. The dark area on the Earth. D. The opposite side of the Sun. ( )3. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. How the Moon makes its light. B. Why there is day and night on the Earth. C. Why the Moon can be seen during the day. D. What the difference is between Full Moon and New Moon. ( )4. Which of the following pictures shows us New Moon? ( )5. What is the theme (主题) of the text? A. Culture. B. Technology. C. Education. D. Science. 六、阅读还原(有一项多余) A Guide to Visiting Wenchang Satellite Launch Base Are you ready to start an exciting visit to one of China’s space launch bases? If yes, let’s explore Wenchang Satellite Launch Base! Ways to Get There Wenchang is on the northeastern coast of Hainan Island. First, you can fly to Haikou if you start from a place out of Hainan. 1. _________ The journey from Haikou to the launch base takes about an hour and a half . Things to See At the launch base, you will see a huge launch pad (发射台). There are also viewing (观看) areas where you can watch the launch with other visitors. 2. _____ You can take some photos at this fantastic moment! Best Time to Visit The best time to visit the launch base is during a rocket launch. Check the website for launch dates. Plan your trip around these dates. 3. _________ Advice for Your Visit ◆ Bring a hat and sunglasses. The weather can be quite hot in Hainan. ◆ Have a camera ready to take amazing pictures of rockets. ◆ Listen to the guides and follow the safety rules. 4. _________ ◆ If you’re visiting on a launch day, arrive early to get a good place in the viewing area. ◆ Watching a rocket launch at Wenchang Satellite Launch Base is an amazing experience that you will remember forever. It’s a must-see for anyone who dreams of exploring space. 5. _________ A. Then take a bus or a car to the launch base. B. Safety is the most important thing. C. Don’t forget to bring your camera. D. So, what are you waiting for? E. You should plan to travel with a friend. F. Make sure you don’t miss the excitement! 七、短文填空 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What is the solar system? It is our sun and other planets that travel around it. The sun is in the center of it and 1. _________ (it) shape looks like an egg. Our solar system is 2. ___________ (mystery) and it includes the Sun, Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. To explore these planets, scientists have launched a 3. _________ (rover) to Mars—Zhurong, which drives across the red 4. _________ (planet) surface to collect soil and rock samples. For deeper exploration, 5. _________ (man) spaceflights (with human astronauts) are being planned, and advanced technology will be 6. _________ (use) to solve key challenges. In space, astronauts experience a 7. _________ (weigh) environment, where even simple tasks like eating feel 8. _________ (complete) different from those on Earth. Working in space also means astronauts must cooperate 9. _________ each other closely, as mistakes can lead to dangerous consequences. Unlike Earth’s 10. _________ (crowd) cities, most planets in the solar system have empty, quiet surfaces—making them both lonely and fascinating for exploration. 参考答案 一、1.spacecraft 2.mysterious 3.galaxies 4.crowded 5.completely 二、1.to operate 2.Gods 3.survey 4.unmanned 5.cooperates 三、1.on 2.into 3.by 4.an 5.of 四、1.in case 2.billions of 3.set foot on 4.to cooperate with 5.It seems likely that we’ll need some new boards to fix those broken shelves. 五、1-5：BCCAD 六、1-5：ACFBD 七、1.its 2.mysterious 3.rover 4.planet’s 5.manned 6.used 7.weightless 8.completely 9.with 10.crowded 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $