Unit 1 Animal Friends 单元测试题2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语下册

2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元测试题 Unit 1 Animal Friends 时间：90分钟 满分：100分 一、阅读理解 A Wild animals are our friends, but many of them are getting fewer and fewer. The four animals below are now in great danger. Golden Monkeys They are cute and smart. They usually play in groups of 100 to 200 in the daytime. Their favourite food is fruit and leaves of bamboo. But now they don't have food because people cut down a lot of bamboo. Wolves They are not very big. They have very good eyesight（视力）, hearing and smell. They are friendly to each other and never attack（攻击）people. They are losing their homes because people cut down forests. Soon they will have no home or food. Tibetan Antelopes（藏羚羊） They are not big animals. They like eating grass. We can find them in groups of about 20. Now there are only about 75,000 Tibetan antelopes in the world, because people kill them for their wool（羊毛）. Elephants They are very big and strong. They are the biggest animals on land. They have poor eyesight, but they have good hearing and smell. Now, the number of them is becoming smaller and smaller because people kill them for their ivory. 1.Golden monkeys usually play in groups of _________. A. 20 to 30 B. 100 to 200 C. 7,500 D. 75,000 2.Why are wolves losing their homes? A. Because people kill them. B. Because people cut down forests. C. Because they leave their homes. D. Because they don't like their homes. 3.People kill Tibetan antelopes for their _________. A. meat B. bones C. wool D. skin 4.What animal is the biggest on land? A. Golden monkeys. B. Wolves. C. Tibetan antelopes. D. Elephants. 5.Which of the following is TRUE? A. Wolves often attack people around them. B. Elephants have poor hearing but good eyesight. C. Golden monkeys usually play in groups at night. D. There are about 75,000 Tibetan antelopes in the world. B During the 15th National Games, a funny question went around online: Are the two cute mascots（吉祥物）—Xiyangyang and Lerongrong—dolphins（海豚）or chickens? Officially, the designers（设计师）got their ideas from the Chinese white dolphin. These dolphins mainly live in the Pearl River in southern China. They are sometimes called the “giant pandas of the sea”. The mascots are white (Xiyangyang) and pink (Lerongrong), showing the dolphin's natural colour and the pink shade that appears when they are active. But many social media users don't think so. They think the mascots look more like chickens. They have given the mascots the interesting name “Greater Bay chickens”, a humorous way to talk about the area's famous chicken dishes. Pink Lerongrong is called “soy sauce chicken”, while white Xiyangyang is called “boiled sliced chicken”. Liu, the main designer, says he doesn't mind and actually likes how people reinterpreted（重新解读）the mascots.      ▲      It has become a special part of how people feel close to the National Games in their daily lives. 6.Where do Chinese white dolphins mainly live? A. In the Pearl River. B. In the Yellow River. C. In the Yangtze River. D. In the Qiantang River. 7.When do Chinese white dolphins turn pink? A. When they sleep. B. When they are active. C. When they get old. D. When they eat special food. 8.What does the underlined word “humorous” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Magic. B. Modern. C. Usual. D. Funny. 9.Which of the following can be put in “     ▲     ​​​​​​​” in Paragraph 4? A. This talk online is more than just for fun. B. People should stop talking about it online. C. So he makes them look more like chickens. D. But only children find the mascots interesting. 10.What is the best title for this passage? A. The Sports of the National Games B. The Funny Talk About Mascots C. How to Design Cute Mascots D. Delicious Food in the Greater Bay Area C Animals are important and they are our friends. But many of them are in danger now. What can we do to help save them? Don't eat meat from endangered(濒危的)animals. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat is from endangered animals? The numbers of the animals are very small. We can't see them one day if we don't save them. So, don't eat meat from endangered animals. Don't wear clothes made of fur. Sometimes people kill animals for fur. If we don't buy or wear clothes made of fur, people will stop killing animals. Give away money to the Animal Helper. The Animal Helper always does everything to help save animals. But it needs a lot of money. So save some money and give it away to this group to help animals. Tell people it's important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it's important to save animals? 11.How many ways to help save animals are there in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 12.Why can't we eat some animals' meat? A. Because it's not healthy. B. Because it doesn't taste(尝起来)good. C. Because the numbers of them are small. D. Because we will be in danger. 13.What can we do to help save animals if we have some money? A. Buy lots of food for animals. B. Give it away to help them. C. Buy and wear clothes made of fur. D. Work in the Animal Helper. 14.We can know from the passage that ____. A. there are many animals in danger now B. all of our clothes are made of animal fur C. the Animal Helper has enough money for animals D. all the people think it's important to save animals 15.What is the passage mainly about? A. Where to find many animals. B. What to eat to help save animals. C. When to help save animals. D. How to help save animals. D     The largest animal ever to live on Earth is the blue whale. It weighs about 80 tons—more than 24 big elephants. It is more than 30 metres long. A new baby whale weighs as much as a big elephant.     Cats won't die if they fall off very high places because they can turn themselves up the right way so as to keep their bodies safe. One cat fell off 32 floors onto the street, but it was just hurt a little.     We can never imagine(想象) that a bear can run as fast as a horse.     A new-born panda is smaller than a mouse and weighs about 100 grams.     Elephants are the most careful animals in their love. A male(雄性的) elephant may show his lady love for up to three years till the female(雌性的) elephant takes his love. They often show their love by touching each other's body.     Usually, wolves(狼) do not hurt(伤害) people. For years a Canadian newspaper says that they would give anyone a lot of money if he or she could show that a wolf could hurt a person. But nobody could do that. Wolves do not usually go together, but they may do this in winter and they only hurt people at an unusual time. 16.How much does a new-born blue whale weigh? A. About 10 tons. B. As much as a baby elephant C. About 80 tons. D. About 3 tons. 17.A bear can run ______ people think they can. A. faster than B. slower than C. as fast as D. as slowly as 18.A male elephant won't stop following a female elephant to ______ till the female elephant takes his love. A. fight with the baby elephant B. ask the lady elephant to help him C. show his love for a long time D. find food together with him 19.A wolf won't hurt people except(除了……以外) ______. A. in winter B. at an unusual time C. in group D. that it is happy 20.How many kinds of animals are talked about in this passage? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 二、补全对话 A: Hi, Peter. I like animals very much. How about you? B: Me, too. I have a lot of pictures about animals.       (21)     A: I like pandas best.       (22)     B: What other animals do you like? A: Tigers.       (23)     B: Tigers? Why do you like them? A:       (24)     B: Well…but they are really scary too. A:       (25)     B: No. I'm afraid of them. A. Sounds good. B. They are really cute. C. They are scary. D. So you don't like them? E. What animals do you like best? F. They are really powerful, right? G. I often go to the zoo to see them. 三、完形填空 “Cotton! Cotton!” Dave calls. “Where are you?” Dave   (26)  under the bed, the chair and the desk. But Cotton isn't under those places. He has to ask his   (27)  for help. Cotton is a pet rabbit from Dave's class. She is very   (28)  , so everyone in Dave's class likes it. Every weekend, one of the   (29)  takes Cotton home. This weekend, it's Dave's turn. On Sunday evening, Dave cleans Cotton's cage（笼子）and lets her out. He watches Cotton play in the room   (30)  . Then he goes to the kitchen to   (31)  some rabbit food. When he comes back with the food, he can't see Cotton anywhere. “The door isn't closed. Let's go outside to have a look,” Mum says. They look everywhere, but they can't   (32)  Cotton. “All my classmates will   (33)  me,” Dave says. “I didn't make sure the door was closed before we let Cotton out of her cage.” “Why not   (34)  Cotton in your room carefully again?” Mum says. “OK,” Dave says and does so one more time. Finally, he feels something moving under his school uniform（校服）on the sofa. Wow! It's Cotton! Dave is so   (35)  ! He says, “Cotton, you really gave us a big scare!” 26.A. guesses B. laughs C. looks D. plays 27.A. father B. mother C. sister D. brother 28.A. cute B. huge C. blind D. dangerous 29.A. teachers B. students C. parents D. friends 30.A. luckily B. loudly C. quickly D. happily 31.A. get B. eat C. sell D. see 32.A. pick B. find C. save D. join 33.A. be friendly to B. be interested in C. be angry with D. be scared of 34.A. play with B. look after C. talk to D. look for 35.A. playful B. funny C. free D. excited 四、阅读填空 One day, Alex and Molly walk through a park. Suddenly, they see something moving in a tree. It is    (36)    brown baby bird! It must be lost. The children walk close. The baby bird feels    (37)   (scary). “Pick it    (38)   ,and a cat won't get it,”says Alex. “   (39)    that will also make the baby bird scared. Let's put it under a box,”Molly says. Alex thinks that is a bad idea. The mother bird can't    (40)   (find) it under a box. “Shall we go home or wait here?”Molly asks. At last, the children choose    (41)   (watch) and wait.“If a cat comes, we will drive it away,”Alex says. So the children go behind a tree and watch carefully. A long time goes by. No    (42)   (cat) come to the tree, and the mother bird does not, either.“   (43)    is its mother?” Alex asks. Just then, they hear a bird chirping(鸟叫). The baby bird chirps too.It is the baby    (44)   (bird) mother! “Great!” Molly and Alex    (45)   (shout). The baby bird finds its mother! 5、 任务型阅读 Round eyes, round ears, a round head and a round body! What is this lovely little animal? It looks like a bear. But it is not a bear. It's a koala（考拉）. People in Australia love koalas and take care of them. They set up places for them to live safely. No one can kill them for their pretty fur. When a koala is born, it has no fur. And it is not as big as your little toe（脚趾）! The mother koala has a pocket（口袋）in the front of her body. The baby goes into this warm pocket. There it stays for six months. The koala can't live without a special kind of tree. The tree gives it both its home and its food. The koala sleeps in the tree for most of the day. At night the koala looks for food. It may go miles to look for food. It only likes the bark（树皮）and the leaves of the tree. It eats nothing else. And it eats more than two pounds each night! How lovely the koala is! 46.Who sets up places for koalas to live safely?                                                                                                      47.What does a baby koala look like when it is born?                                                                                                      48.How long does a baby koala stay in its mother's pocket?                                                                                                      49.Where do koalas sleep?                                                                                                      50.What does the writer think of the koala?                                                                                                      6、 书面表达 动物是人类的朋友,我们应该善待动物,与动物和谐相处。凶猛矫健的东北虎, 憨态可探的大熊猫,活泼可爱的宠物狗……每一种动物对生态系统都至关重要。生物多样性是人类赖以生存的条件,是社会经济可持续发展的基础,是生态安全的重要保障。假如你是李华,请根据以下要点,以“My Favourite Animal"为题, 写一篇英语短文, 向校报英文专栏投稿。 要点:(1)你最喜欢的动物; (2)介绍它的外貌和生活习性; (3)你喜欢它的理由。 要求:词数不少于60(标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 参考词汇:lazy 懒惰的 My Favourite Animal As we all know, there are many kinds of animals around us.Some are cute.Some are scary. But they are all our good friends.My favourite animal is                                                                                                        _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________​​​​​​​ 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元测试题 Unit 1 Animal Friends 答案 一、1~5.B、B、C、D、D 6~10.A、B、D、A、B 11~15.B、C、B、A、D 16~20.D、A、C、B、D 二、21~25.E、B、G、F、D 三、26~35.C、B、A、B、D、A、B、C、D、D 四、36.a 37.scared 38.up 39.But 40.find 41.to watch 42.cats 43.Where 44.bird's 45.shout 五、46.People in Australia (set up places for koalas to live safely). 47.It has no fur and is not as big as our little toe (when it is born). 48.It stays there for six months./For six months. 49.They sleep in a special kind of tree./In the tree. 50.The writer thinks itˈs lovely./Lovely. 六、范文 My Favourite Animal As we all know, there are many kinds of animals around us. Some are cute. Some are scary. But they are all our good friends. My favourite animal is the panda. Pandas are black and white. They have round faces, big black eyes and fat bodies. Pandas live in China and they are our national animals. They enjoy eating bamboo. They spend most of their time eating and sleeping. They are quite lazy. Sometimes they're playful. Pandas are big and cute. When I go to the zoo, I always see them first. I'm really happy to see them. 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $