精品解析：浙江省台州市六校2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语阶段自测

台州市六校统练七年级英语(下)2026.4 满分：120分 时间：100分钟 命题组：六校联考英语命题组 亲爱的同学： 欢迎你参加今天的英语考试!只要冷静面对，仔细审题，不怕困难，相信你会有出色的表现! 考试中请注意： 1．全卷共10页，本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本卷的所有答案均写在答题卷上，做在试卷上无效，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 第一部分 听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What animals does Tony like? A. Wolves. B.Monkeys. C.Penguins. 2.When can Peter watch TV? A.On Thursdays B.On Fridays C.On Saturdays 3.Whose baseball bat is it? A.Peter’s. B.Tony’s. C.Eric’s. 4.How often does the boy usually play volleyball? A.Twicc a week. B. Three times a weck. C.Four times a week. 5.Where will the speakers go probably? A.To a restaurant. B.To a dining hall. C. To a supermarket. 第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.How does Mark keep fit? A. By doing cxcrcise. B.By drinking milk. C.By slecping more.7.Why docs Mark like beef? A. Because it’s delicious. B. Because it can kecp him fit. C. Because it can give him enough cnergy. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.What kind of noodles would the woman likc at the start? A.Beef and cabbage noodlcs. B. Tofu and cabbage noodlcs. C. Beef and tomato noodles. 9.How much are the becf and tomato noodlcs? A.20 yuan. B.30 yuan. C.40 yuan. 10.What’s the rclationship(关系)between the two speakers? A. Tcacher and student. B.Waiter and customer C.Father and daughter. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最付选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11.How often should students play sports? A.Once a week B.Twice a weck C.At least threc times a week 12.What should you do before exercising? A.Drink coffcc B.Warm up C.Eat fast food 13.Which food should you cat lcss? A.Vegetables B.Fruit C.Fast food 14.How many hours of sleep do teenagers need? A.5-6 hours B.8-10 hours C.12 hours 15.What school rulc is mentioned in the passagc? A. Don’t run in the hallways B.Always eat in the classroom C. Wcar pajamas to school 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面知文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Library Card No. 1 Middle School Name: Mary Smith Class: Class 6, Grade 7 Library Card Number: 20243549 Phone Number: 87865938 Library rules: ·Only the owner (主人) of the card can use it to borrow books from the library. The library is open from 8:00 a. m. to 5: 00 p. m. every day. ·Every student can borrow three books at a time and keep them for two weeks. ·Don’t draw anything on the books. ·Return (归还) the books on time. ·No food or drinks in the library. 1. Mary’s library card number is _________. A. 20243459 B. 87865389 C. 87865938 D. 20243549 2. The library is open for _________ every day. A. 6 hours B. 7 hours C. 8 hours D. 9 hours 3. According to the passage, we know about the library rules. ① Don’t draw anything on the books. ② Return(归还)the books on time. ③ Every student can borrow four books at a time. ④ No food or drinks in the library. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张图书馆借阅卡，上面有持卡人信息和图书馆规则。 【1题详解】 根据卡片信息“Library Card Number: 20243549”，可知Mary的借书卡号是20243549。 【2题详解】 根据图书馆开放时间“The library is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day.”，计算开放时长：17:00 - 8:00 = 9小时。 【3题详解】 根据图书馆规则：第3条“Don’t draw anything on the books.”可知①表述正确；第4条“Return the books on time.”可知②正确；第2条“Every student can borrow three books at a time…”可知③错误（一次最多借3本，不是4本）；最后一条“No food or drinks in the library.”可知④正确 因此①②④正确。 B Some animals sleep in winter because the weather is very cold and it is difficult for them to find food. They sleep for a long time. This kind of sleep is called hibernation. Bears, snakes and frogs hibernate in winter. They eat a lot of food in autumn and put on fat. They go to sleep in their holes or under the ground. When they wake up in spring, they have lost a lot of weight. Some animals sleep for a short time in winter. They are not afraid of the cold weather. They look for food in winter. Rabbits and squirrels sleep for a short time. They often wake up to look for food. 4. Some animals sleep in winter because ______. A. they are lazy B. they are tired C. the weather is cold and it is difficult to find food D. they don’t like to go out 5. When some animals wake up in spring, they ______. A. are very hungry B. have lost a lot of weight C. look very nice D. want to go out 6. Rabbits and squirrels sleep for a short time in winter because ______. A. they are not afraid of the cold weather B. they don’t like to sleep for a long time C. they don’t have enough food D. they like to play in the snow 7. The passage mainly talks about ______. A. how animals sleep B. why animals sleep in winter C. when animals sleep D. where animals sleep 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了动物在冬季的睡眠行为，特别是冬眠的原因和特点。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Some animals sleep in winter because the weather is very cold and it is difficult for them to find food.”可知，动物在冬季睡觉是因为天气寒冷且食物难找。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When they wake up in spring, they have lost a lot of weight.”可知，动物在春天醒来时体重减轻了很多。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Some animals sleep for a short time in winter. They are not afraid of the cold weather.”可知，兔子和松鼠在冬季只睡很短的时间是因为它们不怕寒冷的天气。故选A。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了动物在冬季的睡眠行为，特别是冬眠的原因和特点。故选B。 C How many meals do you have every day? Do you know that people in Europe (欧洲) have more meals a day? The first meal must be breakfast from seven to nine. They have bread, milk or porridge. Europeans usually have lunch around 1 p.m. Meat is the main food. They have chicken, beef, fish and vegetables. They also drink coffee when they enjoy meals. The next is afternoon tea. It is from four to five. They would like to ask their best friends to sit in a dessert (甜品) shop. They drink tea and taste dessert. The last meal is dinner. Europeans could have dinner from half past seven to ten. For them, it is an important meal with the family. First, they have pancakes (煎饼) and soup. Then they have salad and meat. Later, there are small cakes and fruit like apples, oranges and bananas. 8. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling stories. B. By expressing feelings. C. By asking questions. D. By giving answers. 9. When do Europeans have afternoon tea? A. At 2:30 p.m. B. At 3:30 p.m. C. At 4:30 p.m. D. At 5:30 p.m. 10. What can we know from the passage? A. Europeans have breakfast at 6:30 a.m. B. Europeans always drink tea at a restaurant C. Europeans like to have dinner with friends. D. Europeans may have bananas after the staple food (主食). 11. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (P-Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. D 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了欧洲人一天的用餐习惯，包括早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐的时间与食物。 【8题详解】 文章开头用了两个问句“How many meals do you have every day? Do you know people in Europe (欧洲) have more meals a day?”，以提问的方式引出话题。 【9题详解】 根据原文第4段“It is from four to five.”，可知下午茶的时间是下午4点到5点，因此4:30 p.m.在这个时间段内。 【10题详解】 根据原文最后一段“Later there are small cakes and fruit like apples, oranges and bananas.”，可知欧洲人在主食后会吃香蕉等水果，D选项表述正确。 【11题详解】 文章第1段总起，提出问题；第2-5段分别介绍欧洲人的四餐，属于“总-分”结构，对应选项D。 D ①About 70% of our body is water. We can live with no water for only about three days. So you can see water is really important for us! ②In fact, water helps our bodies in many ways. First, water keeps us healthy. Like trees and flowers need water to grow, our bodies need water to work well. Next, water is like a cleaner for our bodies. It can dust off our bodies and keep us healthy. Did you know that water also helps us stay cool when we feel hot? Our bodies get hot and sweaty (出汗的) when we play outside or run around But drinking water cools us down and makes us feel good. It’s like a great drink on a hot day. Water is also good for our skin. It keeps our skin soft. So, if we want nice skin, we can drink enough water. ③But how much water should we drink? For most of us, eight glasses of water every day maybe OK. But those who live or work in warmer places need to drink more water. That is because they lose more water than us. ④And we have to know some rules about drinking water. After getting up or one hour before meals, it is helpful to drink a glass of water. Drink often before we feel thirsty. In fact, when we feel thirsty, the body is already short of water. ⑤You see, water is so good for us. So, drink enough water every day to stay healthy! 12. The underlined phrase “dust off” in Paragraph 2 means make something ________. A. strong B. dirty C. clean D. fast 13. What does water do for our bodies when we feel hot? A. It makes us sweat more. B. It cools us down. C. It makes our skin dry. D. It stops us from running. 14. From Paragraph 3&4, we can know ________. A. we shouldn’t drink before we are thirsty B. people in colder places need more water C. everyone should drink eight glasses of water a day D. it’s helpful for us to drink water after getting up 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. Water Is Important B. Keep Healthy C. More Water, Better Skin D. Rules About Drinking Water 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了水对人体的重要性，水的多种作用，每日饮水量建议以及饮水的相关规则。 【12题详解】 原文第2段: “water is like a cleaner for our bodies. It can dust off our bodies and keep us healthy.”，可知“dust off”在这里的意思是“清洁、使……干净”。 【13题详解】 原文第2段: “Did you know that water also helps us stay cool when we feel hot? … drinking water cools us down and makes us feel good.”，可知当我们感到热时，水可以帮助我们降温。 【14题详解】 原文第4段: “After getting up or one hour before meals, it is helpful to drink a glass of water.”，可知起床后喝一杯水对我们是有帮助的，D选项表述正确。 【15题详解】 全文围绕水对人体的重要性展开，从水的作用、饮水量、饮水规则等方面进行说明，因此最佳标题是“Water Is Important”。 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后一题。 There are now all kinds of robots. They can do many things like cleaning your home, teaching children, and even playing tennis with you. But a new robot made in Japan can’t do any of these things. It is called NICOBO (智能陪伴机器人). ____16____ It is for lonely (孤独的) people. ____17____ It will move its tail if you touch it. It can turn around, nod (点头) up and down, and move its eyes to look at you. It speaks its own language and can also learn some words and talk with you. And sometimes NICOBO can fart (放屁). The robot is about the size of a bowling ball. ____18____ Looking after a child like robot will make people less lonely. ____19____ You need to pay around $460 for it. When the first 320 NICOBO robots came out in Japan, they are sold out in a day. NICOBO has been available (可购得的) online from May 16. 2023. For more information, you can visit the website: https://news. panasonic.com/global/stories/957. A. Its voice and speaking way is like a baby. B. So what can NICOBO do? C. NICOBO isn’t cheap. D. The name comes from the Japanese word for “smile”. E. Lonely people make their own robot. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. Do you want to own a robot like NICOBO? Why? (不超过20词) __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. Yes. Because the robot is not only lovely and interesting but also will bring me lots of happiness.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过介绍它的名字由来、功能以及价格来介绍智能陪伴机器人。 【16题详解】 根据“But a new robot made in Japan can’t do any of these things. It is called NICOBO (智能陪伴机器人)”以及“It is for lonely (孤独的) people.”可知，下面介绍这里机器人名字的由来。选项D“这个名字来自日本单词‘微笑’”符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“It will move its tail if you touch it. It can turn around, nod (点头) up and down, and move its eyes to look at you.”可知，如果你碰它，它会移动尾巴。它可以转身，上下点头，移动眼睛看着你。这里说的是这个智能陪伴机器人能做什么，选项B“这个智能陪伴机器人能做什么?”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据“Looking after a child like robot will make people less lonely.”可知，照顾一个像孩子一样的机器人会让人们不那么孤独。这里说的是它的特征有一些方面像小孩。选项A“它的声音和说话方式就像一个婴儿。”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“You need to pay around $460 for it.”可知，你需要为此支付约460美元。这里应该说这个机器人的价格。选项C“智能陪伴机器人价格不便宜”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 本题是主观题，可以根据自己的观点作答。答案可以为：Yes. Because the robot is not only lovely and interesting but also will bring me lots of happiness。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I want to join the middle school track (田径) team very much. “Track isn’t a(n) ____21____ sport,” the coach (教练) says. “Are you ready to practise hard every day?” “Oh, yes. I love ____22____,” I answer. “Well, that’s good,” the coach says. “Let’s ____23____ tomorrow after school.” The next day, the coach ____24____ us to a small hill. “Okay,” he says, “you are going to run ____25____ and down the hill ten times as fast as you can.” We stand in line, ____26____ ready. The coach shouts, “____27____!” And we run at once. Running up that hill is so difficult and I am so tired. I want to cry. At last, I have to give up. I go home ____28____ like a loser. That night, my ____29____ sees my sad face and asks what is wrong. I tell him the ____30____. He listens quietly and then asks, “Do you really ____31____ to run?” “Sure,” I say. “Then, run,” he says. “Everyone will ____32____ you if you don’t stop and give it all you have. I know you can do it when you try your best.” The next day, when the coach shouts “Go”, some older ____33____ quickly run by me, but I keep running and ____34____ them all the way. When I get to the top, I come back down again. My dad is ____35____. I get respect from the other people. On my last time down, everyone cheers (欢呼) for me, and I see my father is in them smiling. 21. A. old B. easy C. heavy D. busy 22. A. running B. reading C. riding D. sleeping 23. A. hurry B. walk C. talk D. start 24. A. takes B. shows C. calls D. carries 25. A. along B. over C. up D. by 26. A. arms B. hands C. eyes D. legs 27. A. Play B. Go C. Remember D. Speak 28. A. sounding B. saying C. thinking D. feeling 29. A. coach B. father C. brother D. grandfather 30. A. story B. picture C. weather D. hill 31. A. learn B. forget C. want D. come 32. A. leave B. respect C. love D. lend 33. A. students B. teachers C. coaches D. workers 34. A. see B. win C. meet D. follow 35. A. kind B. right C. free D. important 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了“我”渴望加入学校田径队，在首次训练中因疲惫放弃，后在父亲的鼓励下重新振作，最终通过坚持赢得他人尊重的成长故事。 【21题详解】 句意：“田径不是一项容易的运动，”教练说。 old老的；easy容易的；heavy重的；busy忙的。根据后文“Are you ready to practise hard every day?”可知，田径需要刻苦训练，因此不是容易的运动，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：“哦，是的。我喜欢跑步，”我回答道。 running跑步；reading阅读；riding骑行；sleeping睡觉。根据“join the middle school track team”可知，加入的田径队，“我”喜欢的是跑步，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：“好吧，那很好，”教练说。“我们明天放学后开始吧。” hurry匆忙；walk走路；talk谈话；start开始。根据“Let’s...tomorrow after school.”可知，教练同意“我”加入，因此约定明天开始训练，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：第二天，教练带我们去一个小山坡。 takes带领；shows展示；calls呼叫；carries搬运。根据“the coach...us to a small hill.”可知，此处是take sb. to sp.意为“带某人去某地”，符合语境，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：“好的，”他说，“你们要尽可能快地跑上山坡再跑下来，重复十次。” along沿着；over越过；up向上；by通过。根据后文“and down the hill”可知，此处是“跑上山坡”，与“跑下来”对应，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：我们站成一排，腿已经做好了准备。 arms手臂；hands手；eyes眼睛；legs腿。根据“stand in line”和“ready”可知，跑步前是腿部做好准备，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：教练大喊：“跑！”我们立刻跑了起来。 Play玩；Go出发，跑；Remember记住；Speak说。根据“The coach shouts”“And we run at once.”可知，此处是发出指令“跑”，在跑步比赛或训练中，“Go”是常用的起跑指令，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我回到家，感觉像个失败者。 sounding听起来；saying说；thinking思考；feeling感觉。根据“like a loser”可知，这是“我”内心的感受，故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：那天晚上，我的父亲看到我难过的表情，问我怎么了。 coach教练；father父亲；brother兄弟；grandfather祖父。根据后文“My dad is...”可知，此处是父亲，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：我把事情的经过告诉了他。 story故事，经历；picture图片；weather天气；hill小山。根据“I tell him the”“He listens quietly”可知，“我”向父亲讲述了训练的经历，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：他静静地听着，然后问：“你真的想跑步吗？” learn学习；forget忘记；want想要；come来。根据前文“I want to join the middle school track team”可知，父亲问“我”是否真的想要跑步，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：“那么，跑吧，”他说。“如果你不停止，全力以赴，每个人都会尊重你。” leave离开；respect尊重；love爱；lend借。根据后文“I get respect from the other people”可知，父亲说坚持会赢得尊重，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：第二天，当教练大喊“跑”的时候，一些年纪较大的学生很快从我身边跑过，但我一直跑，一路跟着他们。 students学生；teachers老师；coaches教练；workers工人。根据“middle school track team”可知，一起训练的是学生，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：第二天，当教练大喊“跑”的时候，一些年纪较大的学生很快从我身边跑过，但我一直跑，一路跟着他们。 see看见；win赢；meet遇见；follow跟随。根据“I keep running and...them all the way.”可知，“我”没有放弃，而是跟在其他学生后面跑，故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：我爸爸是对的。 kind善良的；right正确的；free自由的；important重要的。根据前文父亲的鼓励和后文“I get respect from the other people”可知，父亲的话是对的，故选B。 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题、每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 be health get up minute but for Do you know how to keep fit? You need ____36____ food and lots of exercise. Breakfast is important. Milk and bread ____37____ good as breakfast. ____38____ lunch and dinner, you can have rice and vegetables. Sweet snacks give you energy, ____39____ they are not good for your health. You need to exercise too. You should exercise for thirty ____40____ every day. Don’t play computer games or chat with friends on the Internet for many hours every day. ____41____ from your chairs and change your lifestyle from now on! 【答案】36. healthy 37. are 38. For 39. but 40. minutes 41. Get up 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了保持健康的饮食和生活习惯，给出了简单实用的建议。 【36题详解】 句意：你需要健康的食物和大量的运动。“You need … food and lots of exercise”，修饰名词food需用形容词；备选词health的形容词形式healthy意为“健康的”，符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：牛奶和面包作为早餐很好。“Milk and bread … good as breakfast”，主语是复数，句子为一般现在时，be动词用are；备选词be的形式are符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：午餐和晚餐，你可以吃米饭和蔬菜。“… lunch and dinner, you can have rice and vegetables”，表示“对于/在……期间”；备选词for符合语境，句首首字母大写。 【39题详解】 句意：甜食能给你能量，但它们对你的健康不好。“Sweet snacks give you energy, … they are not good for your health”，前后为转折关系；备选词but符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：你应该每天锻炼三十分钟。“exercise for thirty … every day”，thirty后接复数名词；备选词minute的复数形式minutes意为“分钟”，符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：从椅子上站起来，从现在开始改变你的生活方式！“… from your chairs and change your lifestyle from now on”，此处为祈使句，用动词原形；备选词get up意为“起床、起身”，符合语境，句首首字母大写。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Jack is a 12-year-old middle school student. He has a few healthy habits. He usually has food with a lot of ____42____ (脂肪). Also, he likes hamburgers, and he usually has them for lunch and dinner. As a result, he puts on too much ____43____ (体重). What’s more, he ____44____ (几乎不) does exercise. His mother is worried because it may ____45____ (导致) health problems. She tells Jack to have ____46____ (均衡) meals and do sports every day. ____47____ (然而), when Jack runs in the park, he always wants to stop. One day, Jack’s friend Tom asks him to play soccer with him. Jack ____48____ (猜测；估计) it must be difficult and tiring at first, but he gives it a try. After playing soccer, Jack feels very happy. He decides to play soccer every day after school. And he thinks it is the best ____49____ (选择) for health. Now Jack is making some ____50____ (进步). Best wishes to him． 【答案】42. fat 43. weight 44. hardly 45. cause 46. balanced 47. However 48. guesses 49. choice 50. progress 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了12岁学生Jack因不良饮食习惯和缺乏运动导致体重超标，后来在朋友的影响下开始运动、做出健康改变的故事。 【42题详解】 句意：他通常吃很多脂肪的食物。“脂肪”的英文是fat，是不可数名词，用原形即可。 【43题详解】 句意：结果，他体重增加太多。“体重”的英文是weight，是不可数名词，用原形即可。 【44题详解】 句意：而且，他几乎不做运动。“几乎不”的英文是hardly，是副词，修饰动词does。 【45题详解】 句意：他妈妈很担心，因为这可能会导致健康问题。“导致”的英文是cause，情态动词may后接动词原形。 【46题详解】 句意：她告诉Jack要均衡饮食，每天做运动。“均衡的”英文是balanced，是形容词，修饰名词meals。 【47题详解】 句意：然而，当Jack在公园里跑步时，他总是想停下来。“然而”的英文是however，是副词，句首首字母大写。 【48题详解】 句意：Jack猜测一开始一定很难很累，但他还是试了试。句子为一般现在时，“猜测/估计”的英文是guess，主语“Jack”为第三人称单数，guess的第三人称单数形式为guesses。 【49题详解】 句意：他认为这是关于健康的最好选择。“选择”的英文是choice，前面有the best修饰，用单数形式。 【50题详解】 句意：现在Jack正在取得一些进步。“进步”的英文是progress，是不可数名词，用原形即可。 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 School trip days are often the best days of the whole school year. But it’s important ____51____ (follow) some basic rules to keep the trip safe and enjoyable. Here’s some ____52____ (advice) for you ★Be polite and keep safe. Don’t jump the queue when you get on the bus. You should keep the bus clean and tidy. Remember to put on your seat belt. When the teachers give instructions, focus on ____53____ (listen) to them carefully. Some students may feel ____54____ (sleep) and want to relax on the bus, so never make too much noise on the bus. ★Protect yourself and nature. Some trips will take you get close to the nature. For your own safety, be careful of ____55____ (danger) animals. And don’t hurt (伤害) any animals ____56____ plants. Don’t give them too many of your ____57____ (snack), either. ★Build team spirit. When you have problems, you can ask teachers and classmates for help. If others are too tired ____58____ walk on, you can encourage ____59____ (they) to hold on. You must always work as _____60_____ team. Follow these tips, and you can have a happy trip! 【答案】51. to follow 52. advice 53. listening 54. sleepy 55. dangerous 56. or 57. snacks 58. to 59. them 60. a 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校旅行中保持安全、愉快的几个关键注意事项，包括文明守序、亲近自然时的安全防护以及团队协作精神。 【51题详解】 句意：但遵守一些基本规则以确保旅行安全愉快是很重要的。“It is important to do sth.”是固定句型，表示“做某事很重要”，用动词不定式to follow。 【52题详解】 句意：这里有一些给你的建议。“advice”是不可数名词，some后直接接advice。 【53题详解】 句意：当老师给出指令时，要专注于认真听老师说。“focus on doing sth.”是固定搭配，表示“专注于做某事”，listen的动名词形式是listening。 【54题详解】 句意：有些学生可能会感到困倦，想在公交车上放松，所以永远不要在公交车上制造太多噪音。“feel sleepy”表示“感到困倦”，sleep的形容词形式是sleepy。 【55题详解】 句意：为了你自己的安全，要小心危险的动物。用形容词修饰名词animals，danger的形容词形式是dangerous。 【56题详解】 句意：并且不要伤害任何动物或植物。此处表示并列关系，用连词or连接animals和plants。 【57题详解】 句意：也不要给它们太多零食。“many of”后接可数名词复数，snack的复数形式是snacks。 【58题详解】 句意：如果其他人太累了走不动了，你可以鼓励他们坚持下去。“too…to…”是固定结构，表示“太……而不能……”，用to walk。 【59题详解】 句意：如果其他人太累了走不动了，你可以鼓励他们坚持下去。动词encourage后接宾格代词，they的宾格形式是them。 【60题详解】 句意：你们必须始终团队合作。“work as a team”是固定搭配，表示“团队合作”，用不定冠词a。 第四部分 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 61. 近些年来，各方面的调查显示中学生的体质一直在下降，这种情况令人担忧。请以“How to Keep Fit”为题，写一篇词数80左右的英文短文，谈谈你的看法和建议。 要点： 1. Why is middle school students’ physical fitness declining (体质下降)? (have little time to exercise, eat too much junk food, …) 2. How can we students keep fit? (take more exercise, eat a balanced diet, …) 要求： 1. 短文必须包括所有写作要点，省略号处需补充，可以适当发挥； 2. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Keep Fit Nowadays, middle school students’ physical fitness is declining year by year. I think there are some reasons. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Keep Fit Nowadays, middle school students’ physical fitness is declining year by year. I think there are some reasons. First, students have little time to exercise because of heavy homework. Second, many students eat too much junk food like chips and soda, which harms their health. To keep fit, we should take action. First, we should exercise regularly, such as running or playing basketball. Second, we should eat a balanced diet with more vegetables and less junk food. Third, we should get enough sleep and avoid bad habits. If we follow these steps, we can build a healthier lifestyle! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ② 时态：主要为“一般现在时”。 ③ 提示：根据要点提示写作，注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，分析中学生体质下降的原因； 第二步，给出保持健康的建议； 第三步，写出总结。 [亮点词汇] ①because of因为 ②too much过多 ③take action采取行动 [高分句型] ①Second, many students eat too much junk food like chips and soda, which harms their health. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②If we follow these steps, we can build a healthier lifestyle! (If引导的条件状语从句)       第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 台州市六校统练七年级英语(下)2026.4 满分：120分 时间：100分钟 命题组：六校联考英语命题组 亲爱的同学： 欢迎你参加今天的英语考试!只要冷静面对，仔细审题，不怕困难，相信你会有出色的表现! 考试中请注意： 1．全卷共10页，本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本卷的所有答案均写在答题卷上，做在试卷上无效，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 第一部分 听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What animals does Tony like? A. Wolves. B.Monkeys. C.Penguins. 2.When can Peter watch TV? A.On Thursdays B.On Fridays C.On Saturdays 3.Whose baseball bat is it? A.Peter’s. B.Tony’s. C.Eric’s. 4.How often does the boy usually play volleyball? A.Twicc a week. B. Three times a weck. C.Four times a week. 5.Where will the speakers go probably? A.To a restaurant. B.To a dining hall. C. To a supermarket. 第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.How does Mark keep fit? A. By doing cxcrcise. B.By drinking milk. C.By slecping more.7.Why docs Mark like beef? A. Because it’s delicious. B. Because it can kecp him fit. C. Because it can give him enough cnergy. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.What kind of noodles would the woman likc at the start? A.Beef and cabbage noodlcs. B. Tofu and cabbage noodlcs. C. Beef and tomato noodles. 9.How much are the becf and tomato noodlcs? A.20 yuan. B.30 yuan. C.40 yuan. 10.What’s the rclationship(关系)between the two speakers? A. Tcacher and student. B.Waiter and customer C.Father and daughter. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最付选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11.How often should students play sports? A.Once a week B.Twice a weck C.At least threc times a week 12.What should you do before exercising? A.Drink coffcc B.Warm up C.Eat fast food 13.Which food should you cat lcss? A.Vegetables B.Fruit C.Fast food 14.How many hours of sleep do teenagers need? A.5-6 hours B.8-10 hours C.12 hours 15.What school rulc is mentioned in the passagc? A. Don’t run in the hallways B.Always eat in the classroom C. Wcar pajamas to school 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面知文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Library Card No. 1 Middle School Name: Mary Smith Class: Class 6, Grade 7 Library Card Number: 20243549 Phone Number: 87865938 Library rules: ·Only the owner (主人) of the card can use it to borrow books from the library. The library is open from 8:00 a. m. to 5: 00 p. m. every day. ·Every student can borrow three books at a time and keep them for two weeks. ·Don’t draw anything on the books. ·Return (归还) the books on time. ·No food or drinks in the library. 1. Mary’s library card number is _________. A. 20243459 B. 87865389 C. 87865938 D. 20243549 2. The library is open for _________ every day. A. 6 hours B. 7 hours C. 8 hours D. 9 hours 3. According to the passage, we know about the library rules. ① Don’t draw anything on the books. ② Return(归还)the books on time. ③ Every student can borrow four books at a time. ④ No food or drinks in the library. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ B Some animals sleep in winter because the weather is very cold and it is difficult for them to find food. They sleep for a long time. This kind of sleep is called hibernation. Bears, snakes and frogs hibernate in winter. They eat a lot of food in autumn and put on fat. They go to sleep in their holes or under the ground. When they wake up in spring, they have lost a lot of weight. Some animals sleep for a short time in winter. They are not afraid of the cold weather. They look for food in winter. Rabbits and squirrels sleep for a short time. They often wake up to look for food. 4. Some animals sleep in winter because ______. A. they are lazy B. they are tired C. the weather is cold and it is difficult to find food D. they don’t like to go out 5. When some animals wake up in spring, they ______. A. are very hungry B. have lost a lot of weight C. look very nice D. want to go out 6. Rabbits and squirrels sleep for a short time in winter because ______. A. they are not afraid of the cold weather B. they don’t like to sleep for a long time C. they don’t have enough food D. they like to play in the snow 7. The passage mainly talks about ______. A. how animals sleep B. why animals sleep in winter C. when animals sleep D. where animals sleep C How many meals do you have every day? Do you know that people in Europe (欧洲) have more meals a day? The first meal must be breakfast from seven to nine. They have bread, milk or porridge. Europeans usually have lunch around 1 p.m. Meat is the main food. They have chicken, beef, fish and vegetables. They also drink coffee when they enjoy meals. The next is afternoon tea. It is from four to five. They would like to ask their best friends to sit in a dessert (甜品) shop. They drink tea and taste dessert. The last meal is dinner. Europeans could have dinner from half past seven to ten. For them, it is an important meal with the family. First, they have pancakes (煎饼) and soup. Then they have salad and meat. Later, there are small cakes and fruit like apples, oranges and bananas. 8. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling stories. B. By expressing feelings. C. By asking questions. D. By giving answers. 9. When do Europeans have afternoon tea? A. At 2:30 p.m. B. At 3:30 p.m. C. At 4:30 p.m. D. At 5:30 p.m. 10. What can we know from the passage? A. Europeans have breakfast at 6:30 a.m. B. Europeans always drink tea at a restaurant C. Europeans like to have dinner with friends. D. Europeans may have bananas after the staple food (主食). 11. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (P-Paragraph) A. B. C. D. D ①About 70% of our body is water. We can live with no water for only about three days. So you can see water is really important for us! ②In fact, water helps our bodies in many ways. First, water keeps us healthy. Like trees and flowers need water to grow, our bodies need water to work well. Next, water is like a cleaner for our bodies. It can dust off our bodies and keep us healthy. Did you know that water also helps us stay cool when we feel hot? Our bodies get hot and sweaty (出汗的) when we play outside or run around But drinking water cools us down and makes us feel good. It’s like a great drink on a hot day. Water is also good for our skin. It keeps our skin soft. So, if we want nice skin, we can drink enough water. ③But how much water should we drink? For most of us, eight glasses of water every day maybe OK. But those who live or work in warmer places need to drink more water. That is because they lose more water than us. ④And we have to know some rules about drinking water. After getting up or one hour before meals, it is helpful to drink a glass of water. Drink often before we feel thirsty. In fact, when we feel thirsty, the body is already short of water. ⑤You see, water is so good for us. So, drink enough water every day to stay healthy! 12. The underlined phrase “dust off” in Paragraph 2 means make something ________. A. strong B. dirty C. clean D. fast 13. What does water do for our bodies when we feel hot? A. It makes us sweat more. B. It cools us down. C. It makes our skin dry. D. It stops us from running. 14. From Paragraph 3&4, we can know ________. A. we shouldn’t drink before we are thirsty B. people in colder places need more water C. everyone should drink eight glasses of water a day D. it’s helpful for us to drink water after getting up 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. Water Is Important B. Keep Healthy C. More Water, Better Skin D. Rules About Drinking Water 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后一题。 There are now all kinds of robots. They can do many things like cleaning your home, teaching children, and even playing tennis with you. But a new robot made in Japan can’t do any of these things. It is called NICOBO (智能陪伴机器人). ____16____ It is for lonely (孤独的) people. ____17____ It will move its tail if you touch it. It can turn around, nod (点头) up and down, and move its eyes to look at you. It speaks its own language and can also learn some words and talk with you. And sometimes NICOBO can fart (放屁). The robot is about the size of a bowling ball. ____18____ Looking after a child like robot will make people less lonely. ____19____ You need to pay around $460 for it. When the first 320 NICOBO robots came out in Japan, they are sold out in a day. NICOBO has been available (可购得的) online from May 16. 2023. For more information, you can visit the website: https://news. panasonic.com/global/stories/957. A. Its voice and speaking way is like a baby. B. So what can NICOBO do? C. NICOBO isn’t cheap. D. The name comes from the Japanese word for “smile”. E. Lonely people make their own robot. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. Do you want to own a robot like NICOBO? Why? (不超过20词) __________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I want to join the middle school track (田径) team very much. “Track isn’t a(n) ____21____ sport,” the coach (教练) says. “Are you ready to practise hard every day?” “Oh, yes. I love ____22____,” I answer. “Well, that’s good,” the coach says. “Let’s ____23____ tomorrow after school.” The next day, the coach ____24____ us to a small hill. “Okay,” he says, “you are going to run ____25____ and down the hill ten times as fast as you can.” We stand in line, ____26____ ready. The coach shouts, “____27____!” And we run at once. Running up that hill is so difficult and I am so tired. I want to cry. At last, I have to give up. I go home ____28____ like a loser. That night, my ____29____ sees my sad face and asks what is wrong. I tell him the ____30____. He listens quietly and then asks, “Do you really ____31____ to run?” “Sure,” I say. “Then, run,” he says. “Everyone will ____32____ you if you don’t stop and give it all you have. I know you can do it when you try your best.” The next day, when the coach shouts “Go”, some older ____33____ quickly run by me, but I keep running and ____34____ them all the way. When I get to the top, I come back down again. My dad is ____35____. I get respect from the other people. On my last time down, everyone cheers (欢呼) for me, and I see my father is in them smiling. 21. A. old B. easy C. heavy D. busy 22. A. running B. reading C. riding D. sleeping 23. A. hurry B. walk C. talk D. start 24. A. takes B. shows C. calls D. carries 25. A. along B. over C. up D. by 26. A. arms B. hands C. eyes D. legs 27. A. Play B. Go C. Remember D. Speak 28. A. sounding B. saying C. thinking D. feeling 29. A. coach B. father C. brother D. grandfather 30. A. story B. picture C. weather D. hill 31. A. learn B. forget C. want D. come 32. A. leave B. respect C. love D. lend 33. A. students B. teachers C. coaches D. workers 34. A. see B. win C. meet D. follow 35. A. kind B. right C. free D. important 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题、每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 be health get up minute but for Do you know how to keep fit? You need ____36____ food and lots of exercise. Breakfast is important. Milk and bread ____37____ good as breakfast. ____38____ lunch and dinner, you can have rice and vegetables. Sweet snacks give you energy, ____39____ they are not good for your health. You need to exercise too. You should exercise for thirty ____40____ every day. Don’t play computer games or chat with friends on the Internet for many hours every day. ____41____ from your chairs and change your lifestyle from now on! B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Jack is a 12-year-old middle school student. He has a few healthy habits. He usually has food with a lot of ____42____ (脂肪). Also, he likes hamburgers, and he usually has them for lunch and dinner. As a result, he puts on too much ____43____ (体重). What’s more, he ____44____ (几乎不) does exercise. His mother is worried because it may ____45____ (导致) health problems. She tells Jack to have ____46____ (均衡) meals and do sports every day. ____47____ (然而), when Jack runs in the park, he always wants to stop. One day, Jack’s friend Tom asks him to play soccer with him. Jack ____48____ (猜测；估计) it must be difficult and tiring at first, but he gives it a try. After playing soccer, Jack feels very happy. He decides to play soccer every day after school. And he thinks it is the best ____49____ (选择) for health. Now Jack is making some ____50____ (进步). Best wishes to him． 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 School trip days are often the best days of the whole school year. But it’s important ____51____ (follow) some basic rules to keep the trip safe and enjoyable. Here’s some ____52____ (advice) for you ★Be polite and keep safe. Don’t jump the queue when you get on the bus. You should keep the bus clean and tidy. Remember to put on your seat belt. When the teachers give instructions, focus on ____53____ (listen) to them carefully. Some students may feel ____54____ (sleep) and want to relax on the bus, so never make too much noise on the bus. ★Protect yourself and nature. Some trips will take you get close to the nature. For your own safety, be careful of ____55____ (danger) animals. And don’t hurt (伤害) any animals ____56____ plants. Don’t give them too many of your ____57____ (snack), either. ★Build team spirit. When you have problems, you can ask teachers and classmates for help. If others are too tired ____58____ walk on, you can encourage ____59____ (they) to hold on. You must always work as _____60_____ team. Follow these tips, and you can have a happy trip! 第四部分 书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 61. 近些年来，各方面的调查显示中学生的体质一直在下降，这种情况令人担忧。请以“How to Keep Fit”为题，写一篇词数80左右的英文短文，谈谈你的看法和建议。 要点： 1. Why is middle school students’ physical fitness declining (体质下降)? (have little time to exercise, eat too much junk food, …) 2. How can we students keep fit? (take more exercise, eat a balanced diet, …) 要求： 1. 短文必须包括所有写作要点，省略号处需补充，可以适当发挥； 2. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Keep Fit Nowadays, middle school students’ physical fitness is declining year by year. I think there are some reasons. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $