现在完成时（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

现在完成时专项训练（花木兰励志主题） 题型一：选词填空基础篇（每小题2分）现在完成时入门夯实 难度：★☆☆☆☆ 核心考点：have/has辨析、基础过去分词运用、现在完成时简单语境、花木兰故事基础语句适配。从括号内选择正确单词填空，补全句子，注意现在完成时格式规范，贴合花木兰励志成长主题。 1. I ______ (have / has) known the story of Mulan for a long time. 2. She ______ (have / has) become very brave and strong. 3. We ______ (have / has) learned many good lessons from Mulan. 4. Mulan ______ (have / has) done a great thing for her family and country. 5. My teacher ______ (have / has) told me Mulan’s story before. 6. They ______ (have / has) never forgotten Mulan’s good spirit. 7. The little girl ______ (have / has) read the book about Mulan. 8. You ______ (have / has) watched the cartoon about Mulan, right? 9. Mulan and her friends ______ (have / has) worked hard together. 10. Our class ______ (have / has) talked about Mulan’s good qualities. 题型二：句型转换巩固篇（每小题3分）现在完成时句式变换 难度：★★☆☆☆ 核心考点：肯定句变否定句、变一般疑问句、单三人称转换、现在完成时基础句式变形、花木兰主题语句改写。按照要求完成句型转换，严格遵守现在完成时语法规则，大小写、标点规范书写。 1. I have learned Mulan’s story.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 2. She has become a brave girl.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ________________________________________ 3. Mulan has done great work for her country.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 4. We have known Mulan’s spirit for years.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） ________________________________________ 5. My friend has read the Mulan storybook.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 6. They have watched the Mulan movie.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 7. The student has learned from Mulan.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 8. I have never forgotten Mulan’s kindness.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 9. She has worked hard all the time.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 10. We have loved Mulan’s good spirit.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ________________________________________ 题型三：连词成句提升篇（每小题2分）现在完成时语序排序 难度：★★★☆☆ 核心考点：现在完成时固定语序、have/has位置、过去分词后置、句式规范排序、花木兰主题完整语句构建。将单词连成通顺现在完成时句子，首字母大写，句末加标点，单词不增不减。 1. have, I, Mulan’s, learned, story (.) ________________________________________ 2. has, Mulan, brave, become, very (.) ________________________________________ 3. never, we, forgotten, have, Mulan’s, spirit (.) ________________________________________ 4. has, she, hard, worked, always (.) ________________________________________ 5. have, many, we, lessons, from, learned, her (.) ________________________________________ 6. teacher, my, told, has, me, story, the (.) ________________________________________ 7. read, I, have, a, book, about, Mulan (.) ________________________________________ 8. they, watched, have, Mulan, movie, the (.) ________________________________________ 9. has, good, she, qualities, shown, many (.) ________________________________________ 10. grown, I, have, Mulan, from, up (.) ________________________________________ 题型四：情景对话匹配篇（每小题2分）现在完成时语境运用 难度：★★★★☆ 核心考点：现在完成时问答匹配、时态语境辨析、花木兰情景交际、疑问与应答对应。从B栏选出A栏问句正确答语，序号填括号，现在完成时时态统一，语境贴合花木兰主题。 A栏问句 ( ) 1. Have you learned Mulan’s story? ( ) 2. Has Mulan become your role model? ( ) 3. Have you ever watched the Mulan movie? ( ) 4. Have you forgotten Mulan’s spirit? ( ) 5. Have you learned good lessons from her? ( ) 6. Has your teacher told you about Mulan? ( ) 7. Have you read books about Mulan? ( ) 8. Have you become braver like Mulan? ( ) 9. Have your friends known Mulan’s story? ( ) 10. Have you kept Mulan’s spirit in mind? B栏答语 A. Yes, she has. She is my great hero. B. Yes, I have. I know her brave and kind story well. C. No, I haven’t. I have no time to watch it. D. No, I haven’t. I will never forget it. E. Yes, I have. I learn to be brave and filial. F. Yes, they have. They all love Mulan very much. G. Yes, my teacher has told me many times. H. Yes, I have read three storybooks about her. I. Yes, I have. I am braver than before now. J. Yes, I have. It always encourages me to be strong. 题型五：语法改错拔高篇（每小题2分）现在完成时易错点专攻 难度：★★★★★ 核心考点：have/has误用、过去分词写错、时态混用、句式结构错误、小升初高频易错点修正。下列句子均有一处现在完成时语法错误，圈出错误单词，在横线上写出正确答案，贴合花木兰主题，攻克时态丢分重灾区。 1. She have become a brave girl like Mulan. ____________ 2. I has learned the story of Mulan before. ____________ 3. Have she done great things for her family? ____________ 4. We have never forgot Mulan’s good spirit. ____________ 5. He has watch the Mulan cartoon last week. ____________ 6. Has you read the book about Mulan? ____________ 7. Mulan has work hard for her country. ____________ 8. They has known Mulan’s story for long. ____________ 9. I have learn many things from Mulan. ____________ 10. She haven’t forgotten her family all the time. ____________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题型一 选词填空 答案+解析 1.have 解析：主语I为第一人称，现在完成时固定搭配用have，讲述我已经知晓花木兰故事，动作持续到现在。2.has 解析：主语she是第三人称单数，必须用has，表述花木兰已经变得勇敢坚强，过去动作对现在有影响。3.have 解析：主语we是复数人称，搭配have，我们从花木兰身上学到很多道理，现在完成时基础用法。4.has 解析：主语Mulan为单数人名，三单搭配has，花木兰为家国做了伟大事迹，动作完成影响至今。5.has 解析：主语my teacher单数名词，用has，老师以前讲过花木兰故事，before为现在完成时标志词。6.have 解析：主语they复数，用have，我们从未忘记花木兰精神，never为现在完成时核心标志词。7.has 解析：主语the little girl单数，用has，小女孩读过花木兰书籍，动作已完成。8.have 解析：主语you第二人称，统一用have，你看过花木兰动画，时态匹配语境。9.have 解析：主语复数人名搭配have，花木兰和伙伴共同努力，动作持续到现在。10.has 解析：主语our class单数集体名词，用has，班级讨论过花木兰优良品质，现在完成时规范用法。 题型二 句型转换 答案+解析 1.I haven’t learned Mulan’s story. 解析：现在完成时变否定句，直接在have后加not，缩写haven’t，其余单词不变，句式规范。2.Has she become a brave girl? Yes, she has. 解析：三单主语变疑问句，has提前放句首，肯定回答对应she has，时态人称一致。3.Mulan hasn’t done great work for her country. 解析：单数主语否定句，has后加not缩写hasn’t，动词过去分词不变。4.Have you known Mulan’s spirit for years? No, we haven’t. 解析：主语we变疑问转换为you，have提前，否定回答对应we haven’t，句式匹配。5.My friend hasn’t read the Mulan storybook. 解析：单数主语否定hasn’t，其余语序不变，现在完成时基础变形。6.Have they watched the Mulan movie? 解析：复数主语have提前，句末加问号，一般疑问句标准变形。7.The student hasn’t learned from Mulan. 解析：单数主语用hasn’t，否定句式规范，语法不变。8.Have you never forgotten Mulan’s kindness? 解析：have提前，never保留不变，疑问句格式规范。9.She hasn’t worked hard all the time. 解析：三单主语hasn’t否定，过去分词不变，变形无误。10.Have you loved Mulan’s good spirit? Yes, we have. 解析：we变疑问为you，have提前，肯定回答匹配时态人称。 题型三 连词成句 答案+解析 1.I have learned Mulan’s story. 解析：现在完成时主语+have+过去分词基础语序，主谓宾结构规范。2.Mulan has become very brave. 解析：三单主语搭配has，系表结构，花木兰已经变得勇敢。3.We have never forgotten Mulan’s spirit. 解析：频度副词never放在have和过去分词之间，语序必考规范。4.She has always worked hard. 解析：always副词居中放置，三单has搭配，现在完成时语序正确。5.We have learned many lessons from her. 解析：主谓宾完整结构，现在完成时标准排序，贴合主题。6.My teacher has told me the story. 解析：单数主语has搭配，老师讲过花木兰故事，时态匹配。7.I have read a book about Mulan. 解析：have+过去分词read，现在完成时基础句型排序。8.They have watched the Mulan movie. 解析：复数主语have搭配，语序规范，句式通顺。9.She has shown many good qualities. 解析：三单has搭配，过去分词shown，展现优良品质。10.I have grown up from Mulan. 解析：现在完成时固定搭配grow up，我因花木兰成长，语境贴合励志主题。 题型四 情景对话匹配 答案+解析 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.E 6.G 7.H 8.I 9.F 10.J 解析：全部问答严格匹配现在完成时，问句用Have/Has开头，答语对应have/has回应，时态统一不混乱，结合花木兰学习、观看、感悟、成长情景一一对应，语境贴合主题，交际匹配规范。 题型五 语法改错 答案+解析 1.have改为has 解析：主语she三单，必须用has，主谓一致改错核心。2.has改为have 解析：主语I搭配have，人称与时态匹配。3.Have改为Has 解析：主语she三单，疑问句has提前。4.forgot改为forgotten 解析：现在完成时必须用过去分词，不规则变形必考。5.has watch改为has watched 解析：has后接过去分词，时态结构完整。6.Has改为Have 解析：主语you固定搭配have，疑问句助动词修正。7.work改为worked 解析：has后接过去分词，动词变形规范。8.has改为have 解析：主语they复数，搭配have主谓一致。9.learn改为learned 解析：have后接过去分词，现在完成时结构完整。10.haven’t改为hasn’t 解析：主语she三单，否定用hasn’t，人称匹配修正。 $