精品解析：四川内江市威远中学校2025-2026学年初一下期阶段学情测试卷 七年级英语

威远中学2025级初一下期期中学情测试卷 七年级英语 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 满分85分） 第一部分 听力部分（共三节，满分30分） 本听力分为三节。答题时，先将答案划在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 第二节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6.What does the girl want to wear today? A. The T-shirt. B. The jacket. C. The cap. 7.What is Peter’s favourite animal? A. The wolf B. The snake. C. The eagle. 8.What food does the girl want to have for lunch today? A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 9. Where does Binbin go after school every day? A. To the gym. B. To the library. C. To the restaurant. 10.What does the girl want to do? A. Draw pictures. B. Take photos. C. Read a picture book. 第三节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11,12题。 11.What does Wu Hao’s mother sometimes cook onions with? A. Mutton. B. Beef. C. Chicken. 12.How often does Wu Hao’s mother cook fish? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15题。 13.Where does Amy want to go after school this Friday? A. To the cinema. B. To the park. C. To the shop. 14.Who does Amy need to visit this Saturday morning? A. Her teacher. B. Her aunt. C. Her grandma. 15.What does Amy want to buy later? A. An ice cream. B. Some flowers. C.A book. 听下面一段独白，回答第16至20题。 16. How old is Roy? A. Three years old. B. Four years old. C. Five years old. 17.What colour is the fur on Roy’s tail? A. Black. B. White. C. Brown. 18.Which vegetable does Roy like very much? A. Cabbages. B. Tomatoes. C. Carrots. 19.When do Nick and Roy usually go jogging at weekends? A. At about 7 a.m. B. At about 8 a.m. C. At about 9 a.m. 20.What does Roy like doing in the yard after jogging? A. Sleeping under a tree. B. Watching the birds. C. Playing with the ball. 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A The No. 9 Middle School Library OPENING HOURS LIBRARY RULES MONDAY 9:00—17:00 All students must have a library card. Computers are for schoolwork only. No food or drink in the library. No running or shouting in the library. Mobile phones must be off. Students can borrow (借) 2 books at one time. TUESDAY 8:00—17:00 WEDNESDAY 9:00—20:30 THURSDAY 9:00—17:30 FRIDAY 8:00—15:00 SATURDAY 9:00—13:00 SUNDAY Closed 1. Bob has time after 7:00 p.m. every day. When should he go to the library? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. D. On Saturday. 2. When can you read books in the school library? A. From 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Wednesday. B. From 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. on Sunday. C. From 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. on Friday. D. From 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Thursday. 3. Linda goes to the library at 10:00 a.m. on Saturday. How long can she stay there? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. D. For four hours. 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You can borrow 3 books at a time. B. The school library is closed on weekends. C. Students can do their schoolwork on the library computers. D. You can borrow the books if you have your school ID card. 5. Which of the following signs (标志) can you see in the library? A. B. C. D. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了九中图书馆的开放时间和相关规则。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“WEDNESDAY 9:00—20:30”可知，他应该星期三去图书馆。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“FRIDAY 8:00—15:00”可知，图书馆周五从上午8点到下午3点开放，所以周五上午9点到下午2点可以在图书馆读书。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“SATURDAY 9:00—13:00”可知，图书馆周六从上午9点到下午1点开放，琳达上午10点到图书馆，她可以在图书馆待3小时。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Computers are for schoolwork only.”可知，学生可以在图书馆的电脑上做作业。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“No food or drink in the library.”可知，图书馆里不准吃东西或喝饮料。故选A。 B Taking care of a pet is hard work. There are a lot of things for you to do. We should feed the pets at the right time. They need healthy and nutritious (有营养的) food to help them grow healthy and strong. They also need to drink lots of clean and fresh water. All of the pets need a safe place. It is their home. It can be a house with a yard or a cage (笼子). But we must know different animals require different places in size. Pets like dogs need lots of exercise each day. In many cases (情况), walking 1.6 kilometres a day with your dog can help it get the exercise it needs. Cats need exercise too. And 15 to 20 minutes is a good starting point. Just like humans, pets need to go to the vet for their health. Taking your young pet dog to visit the vet once a year is all right. Old dogs may also need more visits to the vet. 6. Which food can we give to our pets? A. Cool and fresh water. B. Cooked and healthy food. C. Fresh and warm water. D. Healthy and nutritious food. 7. What does the underlined word “require” in the third paragraph mean? A. 需要 B. 修建 C. 找到 D. 买 8. What can we know from the fourth paragraph? A. Walking with dogs and cats is helpful. B. Dogs and cats must exercise for 20 minutes. C. Taking exercise is good for pets’ health. D. Walking 1.6 kilometres is right for pets. 9. How often should a young pet dog visit the vet? A. Once a month. B. Once a year. C. Twice a month. D. Twice a year. 10. In which part of a book can we find the passage? A. Travel. B. Food. C. Sports. D. Animals. 【答案】6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了照顾宠物需要做的事情，包括在合适的时间喂食、提供安全住所、保证宠物运动以及带宠物去看兽医等。 【6题详解】 文章第二段提到“They need healthy and nutritious (有营养的) food to help them grow healthy and strong.”，说明我们可以给宠物健康且有营养的食物。 【7题详解】 文章第三段提到“All of the pets need a safe place. It is their home. It can be a house with a yard or a cage (笼子). But we must know different animals require different places in size.”，宠物需要安全的地方，不同动物在大小方面“需要”不同地方，所以“require”意思是“需要”。 【8题详解】 文章第四段提到“Pets like dogs need lots of exercise each day. In many cases (情况),walking 1.6 kilometres a day with your dog can help it get the exercise it needs. Cats need exercise too. And 15 to 20 minutes is a good starting point.”，说明像狗和猫这样的宠物都需要运动，运动对宠物健康有好处。 【9题详解】 文章最后一段提到“Taking your young pet dog to visit the vet once a year is all right.”，说明年轻的宠物狗一年去看一次兽医就可以。 【10题详解】 文章主要围绕照顾宠物展开，介绍了宠物在饮食、住所、运动和就医等方面的情况，所以最有可能在书的“动物”部分找到这篇文章。 C When people think of healthy foods for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there are also many other healthy foods for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them. Kale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. If you eat kale often, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And the vitamin (维生素) A in it can help you see well at night. Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious. If you spend lots of time on the computer or often feel you have dry eyes, you can eat some fish. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK. 11. Kale is a kind of ________. A. fruit B. rice C. vegetable D. drink 12. What can we learn about vitamin A from the passage? A. It is not good for our health. B. It can help us see well at night. C. It is not in chicken. D. There is no vitamin A in kale. 13. Mark’s eyes are a little dry these days. He can eat some ________. A. fish B. kale C. chicken D. carrots 14. The underlined word “them” refers to (指代) ________. A. chicken soup B. chicken noodles C. gongbao chicken D. foods with chicken 15. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Different Kinds of Food B. Healthy Foods for Eyes C. The Good Foods with Vitamins D. How to Keep Healthy 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了对眼睛有益的健康食物，除了胡萝卜，还介绍了羽衣甘蓝、鸡肉和鱼对眼睛的好处，以及食用建议。 【11题详解】 第二段指出羽衣甘蓝的种类：“Kale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage.”，说明羽衣甘蓝是一种蔬菜。 【12题详解】 第二段说明维生素A的作用：“And the vitamin (维生素) A in it can help you see well at night.”，表明维生素A能帮助我们在晚上看得清楚。 【13题详解】 第四段指出缓解眼睛干涩的食物：“If you spend lots of time on the computer or often feel you have dry eyes, you can eat some fish.”，说明马克眼睛有点干，可以吃一些鱼。 【14题详解】 第三段说明“them”指代的内容：“You can cook chicken soup, gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious.”，这里的“them”指代前文提到的各种含鸡肉的食物。 【15题详解】 全文围绕对眼睛有益的健康食物展开，第一段点明主旨“there are also many other healthy foods for eyes”，说明本文最佳标题是对眼睛有益的健康食物。 D A lot of people like eating ice cream. Today, some ice pops (冰棒) are welcome in China. These ice pops are beautiful. They look like something about history, such as great people and old buildings in history. Many tourist sites (景区) make them because they want to make visitors learn more about their history and cultures. Chinese tourist sites work hard to make people come and buy something. The idea of ice pops is a great method. Lots of people come to visit them because of the ice pops. In the Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan Province, there are ice pops. They look like “bronze (青铜) masks”. And they have two kinds of tastes(口味): apple and chocolate. Visitors like both tastes. The Temple of Heaven (天坛) in Beijing also makes ice pops. Their ice pops look like some old buildings. Lots of visitors have fun taking pictures of the tourist sites with the ice pops. Now many young people in China are interested in the ice pops. And they want to know more about Chinese cultures through (通过) them. More and more people talk about ice pops and hope to visit these tourist sites. 16. Why do many tourist sites make ice pops? A. They want to make lots of money. B. They like eating ice pops. C. Ice pops are welcome in many places of China. D. They want more visitors to know about their history and cultures. 17. What does the underlined word “method” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 爱好. B. 方法. C. 种类. D. 旅行. 18. How many kinds of tastes of ice pops are there in the Sanxingdui Museum? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 19. We can learn from the last paragraph (最后一段) that ________. A. many old people like to eat ice pops in China B. ice pops are just popular among young people C. ice pops in some tourist sites greatly show Chinese cultures D. many young people like to talk about ice pops in the tourist sites 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. Interesting ice pops. B. Delicious food in China. C. Interesting tourist sites. D. Great Chinese cultures. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如今在中国一些景区备受欢迎的冰棒，这些冰棒造型独特，与历史文化相关，景区制作它们是为了让游客更多地了解当地的历史文化，现在很多年轻人也通过冰棒对中国文化产生了兴趣。 【16题详解】 文章第一段提到“Many tourist sites (景区) make them because they want to make visitors learn more about their history and cultures.”，说明很多景区制作冰棒是想让更多游客了解它们的历史和文化。 【17题详解】 文章第二段提到“Chinese tourist sites work hard to make people come and buy something. The idea of ice pops is a great method.”，景区努力让人来购买东西，冰棒这个想法是个很棒的“方法”，所以“method”意思是“方法”。 【18题详解】 文章第二段提到“In the Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan Province, there are ice pops. They look like ‘bronze (青铜) masks’. And they have two kinds of tastes(口味): apple and chocolate.”，说明三星堆博物馆的冰棒有两种口味。 【19题详解】 文章最后一段提到“Now many young people in China are interested in the ice pops. And they want to know more about Chinese cultures through (通过) them.”，说明一些景区的冰棒很好地展现了中国文化，很多年轻人想通过它们了解中国文化。 【20题详解】 文章主要围绕一些景区独特的冰棒展开，介绍了这些冰棒的样子、口味以及它们所承载的文化意义等，整体是在介绍有趣的冰棒。 第三部分 语言知识运用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I am a little blue penguin. My family lives in Oamaru, New Zealand. Every evening, we swim back from the sea and walk to our ____21____ in the harbour (海港). But it is not easy, ____22____ a busy street is between us and our home. The lights are bright (亮的), the cars run ____23____, and many people stand on the street. We are so small and feel afraid (害怕的). To ____24____ us, the kind people in Oamaru build a special underpass (地下通道) just for penguins! When I find the underpass, the other ____25____ watch me go into it. Then, they ____26____ me into it one by one. The underpass is ____27____ and quiet. We all like it. Now, we don’t need to go across the ____28____ street. Every evening, we use the underpass to go home safely. We don’t need to ____29____ cars, and we don’t need to face bright lights either. We feel safe and happy. The people even ____30____ us on camera (摄像机) sometimes to make sure we are fine. Thank you, Oamaru! 21. A. class B. club C. home D. school 22. A. so B. but C. or D. because 23. A. fast B. early C. away D. back 24. A. stop B. help C. kill D. feed 25. A. snakes B. tigers C. giraffes D. penguins 26. A. contact B. greet C. follow D. change 27. A. old B. dark C. hot D. busy 28. A. useful B. famous C. boring D. dangerous 29. A. wait for B. talk about C. ask about D. learn about 30. A. laugh B. watch C. paint D. collect 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了新西兰奥马鲁的小蓝企鹅们每天从海里返回海港的家时面临街道的危险，善良的人们为它们修建了专用地下通道，让它们能安全回家的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：每天晚上，我们从海里游回来，然后走向我们在海港的家。 根据后文“between us and our home”可知，此处指的是企鹅们的家，home“家”符合。class“班级”、club“俱乐部”、school“学校”均与语境不符。 【22题详解】 句意：但这并不容易，因为一条繁忙的街道在我们和我们的家之间。 空后“一条繁忙的街道在我们和家之间”是“不容易回家”的原因，应用because“因为”。so“所以”表结果，but“但是”表转折，or“或者”表选择，均不符。 【23题详解】 句意：灯光很亮，汽车开得很快，而且很多人站在街上。 结合语境，繁忙的街道上汽车应该是开得快，fast“快地”符合。early“早地”、away“离开”、back“回来”均与语境不符。 【24题详解】 句意：为了帮助我们，奥马鲁善良的人们专门为企鹅修建了一条特殊的地下通道！ 根据后文修建地下通道让企鹅安全回家，可知是为了帮助企鹅，help“帮助”符合。stop“阻止”、kill“杀死”、feed“喂养”均不符。 【25题详解】 句意：当我找到地下通道时，其他的企鹅看着我走进去。 本文讲述的是小蓝企鹅的故事，此处指其他的企鹅，penguins“企鹅”符合。snakes“蛇”、tigers“老虎”、giraffes“长颈鹿”均与语境不符。 【26题详解】 句意：然后，它们一个接一个地跟着我走进通道。 根据前文“看着我走进去”，可知其他企鹅会跟着进去，follow“跟随”符合。contact“联系”、greet“问候”、change“改变”均不符。 【27题详解】 句意：这条地下通道又黑又安静。 结合常识，地下通道通常是黑暗的，且与前文街道的明亮、繁忙形成对比，dark“黑暗的”符合。old“旧的”、hot“热的”、busy“繁忙的”均与语境不符。 【28题详解】 句意：现在，我们不需要穿过那条危险的街道了。 前文提到街道上有亮灯、快车和很多人，对小企鹅来说很危险，dangerous“危险的”符合。useful“有用的”、famous“著名的”、boring“无聊的”均不符。 【29题详解】 句意：我们不需要等汽车，也不需要面对明亮的灯光。 结合语境，穿过繁忙街道需要等汽车，wait for“等待”符合。talk about“谈论”、ask about“询问”、learn about“了解”均不符。 【30题详解】 句意：人们有时甚至用摄像机观察我们，确保我们一切安好。 根据“on camera”和“make sure we are fine”，可知人们是用摄像机观察企鹅，watch“观察、观看”符合。laugh“笑”、paint“绘画”、collect“收集”均不符。 第四部分 句子成分(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出划线部分的句子成分。 31. The apple on the table tastes delicious. A. 定语 B. 状语 C. 表语 D. 谓语 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上的苹果尝起来很美味。 tastes是系动词，后接形容词delicious作表语，用来说明主语的特征。 32. The elephant can draw very well. A. 宾语 B. 谓语 C. 定语 D. 表语 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这头大象能画得很好。 句中The elephant是主语；can draw是情态动词加动词原形，在句中作谓语；very well作状语。 33. I must finish my homework first after school. A. 主语 B. 谓语 C. 宾语 D. 表语 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：放学后我必须首先完成我的家庭作业。 句中I是主语，must finish是谓语，my homework是动作finish的承受者，作宾语。 34. There are some special rules in our school library. A. 主语 B. 谓语 C. 宾语 D. 表语 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校图书馆有一些特殊的规则。 本句是There be句型，some special rules位于be动词之后，是真正的主语。 35. My sister always plays basketball four times a week. A. 表语 B. 定语 C. 主语 D. 状语 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐总是每周打四次篮球。 句中“My sister”是主语，“plays”是谓语，“basketball”是宾语。划线部分“four times a week”意为“一周四次”，表示动作发生的频率，修饰谓语，在句中作状语。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分35分） 第一节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词正确形式。 We are both on the school basketball team and practise ____36____ (play) basketball together. Our goal is to help the team win more games. ____37____ we work hard to improve our skills. Sometimes I feel ____38____ (sleep) after two hours’ practice. Tim stays with me and cheers me up. We play some important ____39____ (match) together. ____40____ I make some mistakes and feel very sad, Tim isn’t angry. Instead, he runs to me ____41____ (quiet) and says, “Don’t worry. Everyone ____42____ (make) mistakes. Let’s try our best to finish the rest of the game.” With his support (支持), I calm down and we play better together. Through these experiences, we build team spirit. After school, we often talk ____43____ our problems in our daily lives. When I’m in trouble, Tim can always help me. With his help, I make great ____44____ (progress) in my studies and personal growth. I’m ____45____ (luck) to have a wonderful friend. Our friendship will surely last forever. 【答案】36. playing 37. So 38. sleepy 39. matches 40. When 41. quietly 42. makes 43. about 44. progress 45. lucky 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者和好友蒂姆同在学校篮球队，二人一起训练、并肩比赛。作者疲惫失落时蒂姆给予鼓励，生活中彼此倾诉烦恼、互相帮助，两人收获深厚友谊，也体现出珍贵的同伴情谊与团队精神。 【36题详解】 句意：我们都在校篮球队，一起练习打篮球。固定搭配practise doing sth.练习做某事，其后接动名词形式，play的动名词为playing。 【37题详解】 句意：我们的目标是帮助球队赢得更多比赛，所以我们努力提升自己的技能。前半句说明目标，后半句是由此产生的行动，前后为因果关系，用连词So，句首首字母大写。 【38题详解】 句意：有时候两个小时的训练之后，我会感到困倦。feel为系动词，后接形容词作表语，sleep的形容词形式sleepy表示“困倦的”，符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：我们一起参加一些重要的比赛。some后接不可数名词或可数名词复数，match为可数名词，复数形式是matches。 【40题详解】 句意：当我犯错感到难过时，蒂姆并不会生气。此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，用连词When，句首首字母大写。 【41题详解】 句意：相反，他静静地跑向我并安慰我。此处修饰实义动词runs，需要用副词作状语，quiet的副词形式为quietly。 【42题详解】 句意：每个人都会犯错。不定代词everyone作主语，视为单数，句子描述客观常理，用一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数makes。 【43题详解】 句意：放学后，我们经常谈论日常生活中的烦恼。固定短语talk about意为“谈论”，是固定搭配，故填about。 【44题详解】 句意：在他的帮助下，我在学习和个人成长方面取得了很大进步。固定短语make great progress表示“取得巨大进步”，progress 为不可数名词，无需变形，故填progress。 【45题详解】 句意：我很幸运拥有这样一位好朋友。be动词后接形容词作表语，luck的形容词形式lucky意为“幸运的”，符合句子结构和语境。 第二节句型转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据括号内要求，完成下列各句，每空一词(含缩写). 46. The famous singer is from Canada. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________the famous singer from? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位著名歌手来自加拿大。题干要求对划线部分（Canada，地点）提问，对地点提问需用疑问词Where，原句中is为系动词，改为疑问句时需将is提到主语前。 47. Gina practises basketball three times a week after school. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does Gina practise basketball after school? 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉娜放学后每周练习三次篮球。题干要求对划线部分（three times a week，表频率）进行提问，对频率提问需用疑问词How often，且原句为一般现在时，主语Gina是第三人称单数，借助助动词does构成疑问句，助动词后动词practise保持原形。 48. Those white shoes are my brother’s. (改为同义句) Those white shoes ________ ________ my brother. 【答案】 ①. belong ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些白色的鞋子是我哥哥/弟弟的。原句中“are my brother’s”表示“是我哥哥/弟弟的”，可替换为固定搭配“belong to”（意为“属于”），主语Those white shoes是复数，谓语动词需用原形belong。 49. You can’t eat snacks in the computer room. (改为祈使句) ________ ________ snacks in the computer room. 【答案】 ①. Don’t ②. eat 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不能在电脑室吃零食。题干要求将原句改为祈使句，原句为否定句，改为否定祈使句需用Don’t开头，后接动词原形，eat为实义动词，需用原形。 50. We’d like some chicken for lunch. (加入beef改为选择疑问句) Would you like some chicken ________ ________ for lunch? 【答案】 ①. or ②. beef 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们午餐想吃一些鸡肉。题干要求加入beef改为选择疑问句，选择疑问句需用or连接两个选择项，原句改为选择疑问句后，需将两个食物选项chicken和beef用or连接。 第三节 汉译英 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据汉语提示，完成英语句子，每空一词（含缩写） 51. 你需要在课堂上专注于学习。 You need to ________ ________learning in class. 【答案】 ①. focus ②. on 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“专注于”是关键词，“专注于”的英文表达是focus on，动词短语，to后面跟动词原形。 52. 明天的聚会别迟到啊。 Don’t be ________ ________ the party tomorrow. 【答案】 ①. late ②. for 【解析】 【详解】原句中“别迟到”是关键词，表示“迟到”的短语是late for，此处是否定祈使句，Don’t be后接形容词late，再搭配介词for连接宾语the party。 53. 它是一只很大的狗，但一点也不吓人! It is a big dog, but it isn’t scary ________ _________! 【答案】 ①. at ②. all 【解析】 【详解】“it isn’t scary”已经是否定形式，因此只需在句末填入at all即可构成完整搭配，“not…at all”意为“一点也不”。 54. 均衡的饮食习惯对我们健康有益。 Balanced ________ ________ are good for our health. 【答案】 ①. eating ②. habits 【解析】 【详解】原句中“均衡的”和“饮食习惯”是关键词，表示“饮食习惯”的短语是eating habits，此处Balanced修饰eating habits，结合句中be动词are，可知此处需用复数形式habits。 55. 让我们拯救森林，不买象牙制品。 Let’s save the forests and not buy things ________ ________ ivory. 【答案】 ①. made ②. of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“象牙制品”是关键词，表示“由……制成”（能看出原材料）的短语是made of，此处用过去分词短语made of作后置定语，修饰名词things，说明物品的材质是象牙。 第四节 书面表达（共10分） 56. 假如你是李华，你们学校正在举行“Good Living Habits”为主题的演讲比赛，请你按照以下提示和要求写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你所具备的良好生活习惯以及对你的积极影响。 睡眠上：早睡早起 饮食上：不吃太多甜食；喜欢吃蔬菜和水果 锻炼上：一周打三次羽毛球 好处：保持健康；充满精力…… 要求： 1. 文中必须包含以上提示中所有信息，可适当发挥。 2. 不得出现真实姓名和学校。 3. 不少于70字。 Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to share my living habits with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Good Living Habits Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to share my living habits with you. I have some good living habits. I always go to bed early and get up early. For my diet, I don’t eat too much sweet food. I like eating vegetables and fruit. They are healthy. I also do sports. I play badminton three times a week. Good habits bring me many benefits. They help me keep healthy. And I am full of energy every day. It makes me study well. I hope everyone can have good living habits. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英语演讲稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍自身的良好生活习惯（睡眠、饮食、锻炼）及这些习惯带来的积极影响 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）为主 注意事项：未透露真实姓名和学校名称，符合题目要求 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候听众，点明演讲主题——分享良好生活习惯 主体段：分点介绍睡眠、饮食、锻炼三方面的具体生活习惯 结尾段：阐述好习惯带来的积极影响，发出倡议并致谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：睡眠习惯：I always go to bed early and get up early./have a regular sleep schedule /keep early hours /go to bed before 10 p.m. and get up at 6 a.m./get enough sleep every night等 要点二：饮食习惯：For my diet, I don’t eat too much sweet food. I like eating vegetables and fruit. They are healthy./keep a balanced diet /avoid too much sugar /eat plenty of vegetables and fruit /have healthy eating habits等 要点三：锻炼习惯：I also do sports. I play badminton three times a week./take exercise regularly /play badminton with friends three times a week /keep active /do sports to stay fit等 要点四：生活习惯的积极影响：Good habits bring me many benefits. They help me keep healthy. And I am full of energy every day. It makes me study well./keep me in good health /make me feel energetic all day /help me focus on my studies /improve my quality of life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 威远中学2025级初一下期期中学情测试卷 七年级英语 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 满分85分） 第一部分 听力部分（共三节，满分30分） 本听力分为三节。答题时，先将答案划在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 第二节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6.What does the girl want to wear today? A. The T-shirt. B. The jacket. C. The cap. 7.What is Peter’s favourite animal? A. The wolf B. The snake. C. The eagle. 8.What food does the girl want to have for lunch today? A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. 9. Where does Binbin go after school every day? A. To the gym. B. To the library. C. To the restaurant. 10.What does the girl want to do? A. Draw pictures. B. Take photos. C. Read a picture book. 第三节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11,12题。 11.What does Wu Hao’s mother sometimes cook onions with? A. Mutton. B. Beef. C. Chicken. 12.How often does Wu Hao’s mother cook fish? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15题。 13.Where does Amy want to go after school this Friday? A. To the cinema. B. To the park. C. To the shop. 14.Who does Amy need to visit this Saturday morning? A. Her teacher. B. Her aunt. C. Her grandma. 15.What does Amy want to buy later? A. An ice cream. B. Some flowers. C.A book. 听下面一段独白，回答第16至20题。 16. How old is Roy? A. Three years old. B. Four years old. C. Five years old. 17.What colour is the fur on Roy’s tail? A. Black. B. White. C. Brown. 18.Which vegetable does Roy like very much? A. Cabbages. B. Tomatoes. C. Carrots. 19.When do Nick and Roy usually go jogging at weekends? A. At about 7 a.m. B. At about 8 a.m. C. At about 9 a.m. 20.What does Roy like doing in the yard after jogging? A. Sleeping under a tree. B. Watching the birds. C. Playing with the ball. 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A The No. 9 Middle School Library OPENING HOURS LIBRARY RULES MONDAY 9:00—17:00 All students must have a library card. Computers are for schoolwork only. No food or drink in the library. No running or shouting in the library. Mobile phones must be off. Students can borrow (借) 2 books at one time. TUESDAY 8:00—17:00 WEDNESDAY 9:00—20:30 THURSDAY 9:00—17:30 FRIDAY 8:00—15:00 SATURDAY 9:00—13:00 SUNDAY Closed 1. Bob has time after 7:00 p.m. every day. When should he go to the library? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. D. On Saturday. 2. When can you read books in the school library? A. From 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Wednesday. B. From 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. on Sunday. C. From 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. on Friday. D. From 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Thursday. 3. Linda goes to the library at 10:00 a.m. on Saturday. How long can she stay there? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. D. For four hours. 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You can borrow 3 books at a time. B. The school library is closed on weekends. C. Students can do their schoolwork on the library computers. D. You can borrow the books if you have your school ID card. 5. Which of the following signs (标志) can you see in the library? A. B. C. D. B Taking care of a pet is hard work. There are a lot of things for you to do. We should feed the pets at the right time. They need healthy and nutritious (有营养的) food to help them grow healthy and strong. They also need to drink lots of clean and fresh water. All of the pets need a safe place. It is their home. It can be a house with a yard or a cage (笼子). But we must know different animals require different places in size. Pets like dogs need lots of exercise each day. In many cases (情况), walking 1.6 kilometres a day with your dog can help it get the exercise it needs. Cats need exercise too. And 15 to 20 minutes is a good starting point. Just like humans, pets need to go to the vet for their health. Taking your young pet dog to visit the vet once a year is all right. Old dogs may also need more visits to the vet. 6. Which food can we give to our pets? A. Cool and fresh water. B. Cooked and healthy food. C. Fresh and warm water. D. Healthy and nutritious food. 7. What does the underlined word “require” in the third paragraph mean? A. 需要 B. 修建 C. 找到 D. 买 8. What can we know from the fourth paragraph? A. Walking with dogs and cats is helpful. B. Dogs and cats must exercise for 20 minutes. C. Taking exercise is good for pets’ health. D. Walking 1.6 kilometres is right for pets. 9. How often should a young pet dog visit the vet? A. Once a month. B. Once a year. C. Twice a month. D. Twice a year. 10. In which part of a book can we find the passage? A. Travel. B. Food. C. Sports. D. Animals. C When people think of healthy foods for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there are also many other healthy foods for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them. Kale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. If you eat kale often, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And the vitamin (维生素) A in it can help you see well at night. Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious. If you spend lots of time on the computer or often feel you have dry eyes, you can eat some fish. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK. 11. Kale is a kind of ________. A. fruit B. rice C. vegetable D. drink 12. What can we learn about vitamin A from the passage? A. It is not good for our health. B. It can help us see well at night. C. It is not in chicken. D. There is no vitamin A in kale. 13. Mark’s eyes are a little dry these days. He can eat some ________. A. fish B. kale C. chicken D. carrots 14. The underlined word “them” refers to (指代) ________. A. chicken soup B. chicken noodles C. gongbao chicken D. foods with chicken 15. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Different Kinds of Food B. Healthy Foods for Eyes C. The Good Foods with Vitamins D. How to Keep Healthy D A lot of people like eating ice cream. Today, some ice pops (冰棒) are welcome in China. These ice pops are beautiful. They look like something about history, such as great people and old buildings in history. Many tourist sites (景区) make them because they want to make visitors learn more about their history and cultures. Chinese tourist sites work hard to make people come and buy something. The idea of ice pops is a great method. Lots of people come to visit them because of the ice pops. In the Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan Province, there are ice pops. They look like “bronze (青铜) masks”. And they have two kinds of tastes(口味): apple and chocolate. Visitors like both tastes. The Temple of Heaven (天坛) in Beijing also makes ice pops. Their ice pops look like some old buildings. Lots of visitors have fun taking pictures of the tourist sites with the ice pops. Now many young people in China are interested in the ice pops. And they want to know more about Chinese cultures through (通过) them. More and more people talk about ice pops and hope to visit these tourist sites. 16. Why do many tourist sites make ice pops? A. They want to make lots of money. B. They like eating ice pops. C. Ice pops are welcome in many places of China. D. They want more visitors to know about their history and cultures. 17. What does the underlined word “method” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 爱好. B. 方法. C. 种类. D. 旅行. 18. How many kinds of tastes of ice pops are there in the Sanxingdui Museum? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 19. We can learn from the last paragraph (最后一段) that ________. A. many old people like to eat ice pops in China B. ice pops are just popular among young people C. ice pops in some tourist sites greatly show Chinese cultures D. many young people like to talk about ice pops in the tourist sites 20. What is the passage mainly about? A. Interesting ice pops. B. Delicious food in China. C. Interesting tourist sites. D. Great Chinese cultures. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I am a little blue penguin. My family lives in Oamaru, New Zealand. Every evening, we swim back from the sea and walk to our ____21____ in the harbour (海港). But it is not easy, ____22____ a busy street is between us and our home. The lights are bright (亮的), the cars run ____23____, and many people stand on the street. We are so small and feel afraid (害怕的). To ____24____ us, the kind people in Oamaru build a special underpass (地下通道) just for penguins! When I find the underpass, the other ____25____ watch me go into it. Then, they ____26____ me into it one by one. The underpass is ____27____ and quiet. We all like it. Now, we don’t need to go across the ____28____ street. Every evening, we use the underpass to go home safely. We don’t need to ____29____ cars, and we don’t need to face bright lights either. We feel safe and happy. The people even ____30____ us on camera (摄像机) sometimes to make sure we are fine. Thank you, Oamaru! 21. A. class B. club C. home D. school 22. A. so B. but C. or D. because 23. A. fast B. early C. away D. back 24. A. stop B. help C. kill D. feed 25. A. snakes B. tigers C. giraffes D. penguins 26. A. contact B. greet C. follow D. change 27. A. old B. dark C. hot D. busy 28. A. useful B. famous C. boring D. dangerous 29. A. wait for B. talk about C. ask about D. learn about 30. A. laugh B. watch C. paint D. collect 第四部分 句子成分(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出划线部分的句子成分。 31. The apple on the table tastes delicious. A. 定语 B. 状语 C. 表语 D. 谓语 32. The elephant can draw very well. A. 宾语 B. 谓语 C. 定语 D. 表语 33. I must finish my homework first after school. A. 主语 B. 谓语 C. 宾语 D. 表语 34. There are some special rules in our school library. A. 主语 B. 谓语 C. 宾语 D. 表语 35. My sister always plays basketball four times a week. A. 表语 B. 定语 C. 主语 D. 状语 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分35分） 第一节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词正确形式。 We are both on the school basketball team and practise ____36____ (play) basketball together. Our goal is to help the team win more games. ____37____ we work hard to improve our skills. Sometimes I feel ____38____ (sleep) after two hours’ practice. Tim stays with me and cheers me up. We play some important ____39____ (match) together. ____40____ I make some mistakes and feel very sad, Tim isn’t angry. Instead, he runs to me ____41____ (quiet) and says, “Don’t worry. Everyone ____42____ (make) mistakes. Let’s try our best to finish the rest of the game.” With his support (支持), I calm down and we play better together. Through these experiences, we build team spirit. After school, we often talk ____43____ our problems in our daily lives. When I’m in trouble, Tim can always help me. With his help, I make great ____44____ (progress) in my studies and personal growth. I’m ____45____ (luck) to have a wonderful friend. Our friendship will surely last forever. 第二节句型转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据括号内要求，完成下列各句，每空一词(含缩写). 46. The famous singer is from Canada. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________the famous singer from? 47. Gina practises basketball three times a week after school. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ does Gina practise basketball after school? 48. Those white shoes are my brother’s. (改为同义句) Those white shoes ________ ________ my brother. 49. You can’t eat snacks in the computer room. (改为祈使句) ________ ________ snacks in the computer room. 50. We’d like some chicken for lunch. (加入beef改为选择疑问句) Would you like some chicken ________ ________ for lunch? 第三节 汉译英 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据汉语提示，完成英语句子，每空一词（含缩写） 51. 你需要在课堂上专注于学习。 You need to ________ ________learning in class. 52. 明天的聚会别迟到啊。 Don’t be ________ ________ the party tomorrow. 53. 它是一只很大的狗，但一点也不吓人! It is a big dog, but it isn’t scary ________ _________! 54. 均衡的饮食习惯对我们健康有益。 Balanced ________ ________ are good for our health. 55. 让我们拯救森林，不买象牙制品。 Let’s save the forests and not buy things ________ ________ ivory. 第四节 书面表达（共10分） 56. 假如你是李华，你们学校正在举行“Good Living Habits”为主题的演讲比赛，请你按照以下提示和要求写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你所具备的良好生活习惯以及对你的积极影响。 睡眠上：早睡早起 饮食上：不吃太多甜食；喜欢吃蔬菜和水果 锻炼上：一周打三次羽毛球 好处：保持健康；充满精力…… 要求： 1. 文中必须包含以上提示中所有信息，可适当发挥。 2. 不得出现真实姓名和学校。 3. 不少于70字。 Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to share my living habits with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $