精品解析：四川省内江市威远中学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中学情调研英语试题

威远中学校2022-2023学年度七年级下期半期学情评估英语试题 本试题满分120分，考试时间120分钟 第1卷（选择题共85分） 听力部分每题1.5分，共计30分 第一节(共5小题，每题1.5分)听下面五个句子，从A,B,C中选出图片，标在试卷的相应位置。听完后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍 第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分) 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 6 When is the school show? A. On June 1st. B. On July 1st. C. On July 10th. 7.How long does it take the woman to get to work? A. About 8 minutes. B. About 18 minutes. C. About 28 minutes. 8. What time does Peter usually get up? A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 8:00a.m. 9. What can Anna play? A. The piano and the guitar. B. Only the drums. C. The piano and the drums. 10.How far is it from the school to the boy’s home? A.8 kilometers. B.10 kilometers, C.12 kilometers. 第三节(共10小题每小题1.5分) 听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。在听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第11、12题。 11. What can Mary and Alan do very well? A. Play the violin. B. Speak English. C. Play volleyball. 12. What club do they want to join? A. The volleyball club. B. The art club. C. The music club. 听第7段材料,回答第13至15题。 13. How does Mike usually go to school? A. By bike. B. He walks. C. By bus. 14.Why does Mike ride his bike to school today? A. Because his bike is new. B. Because he gets up late. C.Because he doesn’t want to take the subway. 15.How long does it take Mike to ride his bike to school? A. About 10 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 20 minutes. 听第8段材料,回答第16至20题。 16. Who is Paul? A. Sally’s brother. в. Sally’s father. C. Sally’s son. 17. What do they do after breakfast? A. Watch TV. в. Do sports. C. Go to work. 18. Where do you think they eat lunch? A. At home. B. In the library. C. At school. 19. When does Sally go to the music club? A. After work. B. After dinner. C. At 6:00 p.m. 20. Why do they join the Chinese club? A.Because they can know about Chinese history. B.Because they want to speak Chinese well. C. Because they think Chinese is very interesting. 第二部分阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题，每题2分） [A] Ping-Pong Club Can you play ping-pong? Mr. King is here to teach you! Grades 3—6 Every Friday 5: 00—6: 00 p. m. in Classroom 103. You need to wear (穿) sports clothes and sports shoes. E-mail: jeffking123@hotmail.com Book Club Love to read?  Great books to read and interesting games to play. After school from 4:00 to 5:30 p.m. Grades 1—3: Tuesday Grades 4—6: Thursday Want to see lots of you in the school library! Mrs. Green  Homework Club Need help with your homework? Homework Club is for you! Grades 3—6 Every Monday, Wednesday and Friday 4:30—6:00 p.m. in Classroom 206. Call Miss White at 831-4107 for more (更多). Breakfast Club Come and join us for a nice breakfast every morning in Classroom 301 from 7:00 to 8:00 on school days. $ 2 every day. All children are welcome. Call Mrs. Smith at 667-5348. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Children in the Ping-Pong Club meet from _______ on Friday. A. 7:00 to 8:00 a.m. B. 4:00 to 5:30 p.m. C. 4:30 to 6:00 p.m. D. 5:00 to 6:00 p.m. 2. Where do children in the Book Club meet? A. In the school library. B. In Classroom 103. C. In Classroom 206. D. In Classroom 301. 3. Children in the Homework Club meet _______. A. on Friday and Sunday B. on Tuesday and Thursday C. three days a week D. five days a week 4. You can call _______ to join the Breakfast Club. A. Mr. King B. Miss White C. Mrs. Green D. Mrs. Smith 5. Tony is a Grade 2 student. He can join _______ club(s). A. four B. three C. two D. one 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个俱乐部的相关信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every Friday 5: 00 — 6: 00 p. m. in Classroom 103.”可知周五下午5点到6点可以去乒乓球俱乐部。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Want to see lots of you in the school library!”可知读书俱乐部的孩子在学校图书馆碰面。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every Monday, Wednesday and Friday 4:30 — 6:00 p.m. in Classroom 206.”可知作业俱乐部的孩子在每周一、周三和周五下午的4点半到6点碰面，即每周三次。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Call Mrs. Smith at 667-5348.”可知给Mrs. Smith打电话加入早饭俱乐部。故选D。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Book Club Grades 1—3: Tuesday”以及“Breakfast Club All children are welcome.”可知二年级的学生可以参加读书俱乐部和早饭俱乐部。故选C。 B My name’s Fred. I live in London, UK and I’m 13 years old. I get up at 7:00 and then I have breakfast with my parents at 7:20. I go to school at about 8:00. I walk because my school is close (近的) to my home. It’s only 15 minutes’ walk in the morning. My school has a history of about 400 years. It has about 1,000 students and there are only boys. School starts (开始) at 8:30 and we have four lessons in the morning. Lunchtime is from 12:00 to 1:30. Then we have two lessons after lunch. I usually go home to have lunch with my dad. My mom is busy, so she doesn’t have lunch at home. My friends all eat the school food. I don’t think the school food is very good. We finish school at 3:30. Usually, after school I come home and read a book. It’s relaxing. I usually read for about an hour. My mom gets home at about 6:00, so we usually eat dinner at about 6:30. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What time does Fred get to school? A. At about 7:45. B. At about 8:00. C. At about 8:15. D. At about 8:30. 7. What do we know about Fred’s school? A. It’s a new school. B. It has 400 students. C. It doesn’t have girl students. D It isn’t close to Fred’s home. 8. How many classes does Fred have a day? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 9. Fred has lunch _______. A. at home B. at school C. with his mom D. with his friends 10. Which is TRUE about Fred? A. He goes to school by bike. B. He makes dinner every day. C. He gets up at 7:20 in the morning. D. He likes to read after he gets home. 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在伦敦的日常生活，每日上学时间和吃饭，上课时间等等。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I go to school at about 8: 00.”和“It’s only 15 minutes’ walk in the morning.”可知，作者每天8点去上学，15分钟到校。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It has about 1,000 students and there are only boys.”可知，该学校有1000名学生，并且都是男孩，没有女孩。故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“we have four lessons in the morning.”和“Then we have two lessons after lunch.”可知，弗雷德一天有六节课。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I usually go home to have lunch with my dad.”可知，弗雷德在家吃午饭。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Usually, after school I come home and read a book. It’s relaxing.”可知，作者认为读书很放松，每天放学回家都看书。故选D。 C At the store, Anna sees a nice cat house. It’s $40. Mom says she can buy it if (如果) she earns the money (赚钱). At home, Anna asks Mom, “What can I help you do, Mom?” Mom says, “You can clean the rooms. I’ll give you $2.” So, Anna cleans the rooms. She also helps her sister Cindy wash the clothes and gets $5. Anna sees her stuffed toys (毛绒玩具) on her bed. “Hmm, I can sell them to earn some money too.” Anna gets a big box. When she puts the stuffed toys in the box, her cat Coco jumps in. “Do you like it?” Anna says. “It is big, just like the cat house.” Then Anna has an idea. She needn’t buy a cat house. She can make a cat house with the box! She decorates (装饰) the box for Coco. Also, she makes a bed for Coco’s new house. Coco likes the house. Anna is very happy.   根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does Anna want to buy? A. A cat. B. A bed. C. A stuffed toy. D. A cat house. 12. Anna gets $5 by ______. A. making dinner B. washing clothes C. cleaning the rooms D. telling stories to her sister 13. Why does Anna put her stuffed toys in the box? A. Because her room isn’t tidy. B. Because her cat is afraid of them. C. Because they are too old to play with. D. Because she wants to sell them to make money. 14. 划线单词it指代的是______。 A. the box B. Anna’s cat C. Anna’s bed D. the cat house 15. What do we know from the passage? A. Cindy is Anna’s cat’s name. B. Anna wants new stuffed toys. C. $40 is a lot of money for Anna. D. Anna gets the box from her mom. 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Ann想要买一个漂亮的猫屋，妈妈说Ann需要自己去赚买猫屋的钱，Ann想了很多的办法来赚钱，最后也发现用一个大箱子也可以制成猫屋，这样她的猫Coco也很喜欢，Ann很开心。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Anna sees a nice cat house.”可知她想买一个猫屋。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She also helps her sister Cindy wash the clothes and gets $5.”可知她帮她妹妹洗衣服，得到了5美元。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hmm, I can sell them to earn some money too”可知她想把这些毛绒玩具卖掉换钱，所以她把这些玩具放到箱子里。故选D。 【14题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“When she puts the stuffed toys in the box, her cat Coco jumps in. ‘Do you like it?’ ”可知是询问猫是否喜欢那个大箱子，故此处it指代“大箱子”。故选A。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Anna sees a nice cat house. It’s $40. Mom says she can buy it if (如果) she earns the money”可知她要挣40美元买猫屋，而且她想尽办法挣钱，可推知40美元对Ann来说是很多钱。故选C。 D We have to arrive at school before 8 o’clock. It’s a problem(问题) for me because 1 don’t wear a watch and I don’t have a bike! I’ m often late. Jack We can use(使用) phones at lunchtime. We mustn’t use them in class. But some of my classmates use them during(在……期间) tests! It’s not right for therm to do that. Jamie We must wear uniforms at school. That’s terrible. I don’t want to wear the same clothes every day. We mustn’t listen to music in the classroom. It’s so boring! Nina We have to stand up when the teacher comes into the room. We must wear uniforms, so we have the same clothes. We have to do two hours’ homework every day. It is a lot! And we can’t get out of the school at lunchtime. Alice 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 16. What problem does Jack have? A. He can’t get up early. B. He needs a new bike. C. He can’t find his watch. D. He is often late for school. 17. The underlined word “that” refers to(指的是) “ ___________ ”. A. use phones B. use phones in class C. use phones during tests D. use phones at lunchtime 18. What does Alice think of her homework? A. Too much. B. Not much. C. Easy. D. Difficult. 19. Who likes to listen to music? A. Jack. B. Jamie. C. Nina. D. Alice. 20. How many of the four students must wear uniforms at school? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【分析】本文主要是四位同学讲述了在学校的一些规则。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I’ m often late.”可知他经常迟到，故选D。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“But some of my classmates use them during(在……期间) tests! It’s not right for therm to do that.”可知此处的that是指考试使用手机，故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“ We have to do two hours’ homework every day. It is a lot”可知爱丽丝认为她的家庭作业太多了，故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“We mustn’t listen to music in the classroom. It’s so boring!”可知尼娜喜欢听音乐，故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“We must wear uniforms at school”以及第四段“We must wear uniforms, so we have the same clothes. ”可知有两个学生必须在学校穿校服，故选B。 第三部分完形填空（共10题；共10分） My name is Emily Brown. I am a middle school student. We have some ____21____ at school and at home. We can’t get to ____22____ late. We have to finish our homework. We can’t stay out ____23____ school nights. Some students think these rules are ____24____, and they don’t like them. But I can’t ____25____ them. I think these rules can help ___26___ a lot. If we don’t obey(遵守) them, ____27____ can we do well in our studies? For example, our teachers ask us to clean our classroom every day. If we ____28____, the classroom will be very dirty. It is bad for our health, too. If your parents ask you ____29____ in bed early and you don’t listen to them, you can’t ____30____ on time next morning. Everyone needs some rules. Do you think so? 21. A. books B. clothes C. rules D. classmates 22. A. school B. home C. office D. dining hall 23. A. at B. in C. for D. on 24. A. good B. strict C. funny D. easy 25. A. agree with B. look at C. play with D. wait for 26. A. me B. you C. us D. them 27. A. what B. how C. when D. where 28. A. can’t B. aren’t C. won’t D. don’t 29. A. to be B. to do C. be D. do 30. A. get to B. get in C. get up D. get on 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本篇讲述我们应该严格遵守校规和家规，校规和家规可以帮我们更好的学习和生活。 21题详解】 句意：我们在学校和家里都有一些规定。 books书；clothes衣服；rules规则；classmates同学；根据下午“We can’t get to…late. We have to finish our homework.”不能迟到、要完成作业，可知此处说的是我们在学校和家里有一些规则，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我们上学不能迟到。 school学校；home家；office办公室；dining hall食堂；根据下文“We have to finish our homework.”可知说的应是在学校校的规则，根据文句表达的逻辑关系，可知此处应是上学不能迟到，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我们学校不让学生在上课的晚上出去。 at表示在具体某一时间点；in表示在某时间段里；for为、给……，表动作的对象；on表示在具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、上午或晚上。根据“We can’t stay out…school nights”可推断此处说的是在上学的晚上，表示在具体某一天的晚上，要用on，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：有些学生认为这些规定太严厉。 good好的；strict严厉的；funny滑稽的；easy容易的；根据下文“and they don’t like them.”他们不喜欢，可推断一些学生认为这些规则是严厉的，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：但我不同意他们的看法。 agree with同意；look at看……；play with和……玩；wait for等候；根据下文“I think these rules can help…a lot.”可知作者认为规则是很有帮助的，故可知作者不同意他们的看法，故选A。 26题详解】 句意：我认为这些规则对我们有很大帮助。 me我；you你；us我们；them他们。根据下文“If we don’t obey(遵守) them…can we do well in our studies?”可知作者认为规则帮助我们很多，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：如果我们不遵守校规，我们怎么能学习好呢？ what什么；how如何；when什么时候；where在哪里。根据“If we don’t obey(遵守) them,…can we do well in our studies?”，结合语境可知，应该是说不遵守规则，如何能学习好呢，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：如果我们不这样做，教室会很脏。 can’t不能；aren’t不是；won’t不会；don’t不；根据“If we…, the classroom will be very dirty.”可知此处是if引导的条件状语从句要用“主将从现”原则，可知空格处要用一般现在时，又根据上文“our teachers ask us to clean our classroom every day.”可知此处应是如果我们不打扫教室，要用don’t clean our classroom，此处省略了clean our classroom，故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：如果你父母要求你早睡，你不听他们的话，第二天早上就不能准时起床。 根据“If your parents ask you…in bed early”可知此处是ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，要用动词不定式，所以排除C、D；be in bed“躺在床上”，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：如果你父母要求你早睡，你不听他们的话，第二天早上就不能准时起床。 get to到达；get in收割；get up起床；get on上车。根据“If your parents ask you…in bed early and you don’t listen to them”可知此处说的是不早睡的后果，是起不来床，故选C。 第四部分句子成分(共5小题，每小题1分,满分5分) 31. My classmates usually go to school by bus. A. 状语 B. 定语 C. 补语 D. 宾语 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的同学通常乘公共汽车去上学。 考查句子成分。根据“My classmates usually go to school by bus”可知，句子结构是“主语+谓语+宾语+状语”，因此划线部分“by bus”是方式状语。故选A。 32. About eighty people are at the train station. A. 表语 B. 宾语 C. 主语 D. 谓语 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：大约有80个人在火车站。 考查句子成分。根据“About eighty people are at the train station.”可知，句子是结构是“主系表”，因此be动词后是表语。故选A。 33. John usually finishes his homework quickly, so he can have much time to play. A. 状语 B. 宾语 C. 主语 D. 谓语 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰通常很快完成作业，所以他有许多时间玩。 考查句子成分。根据“John usually finishes his homework quickly”可知，John是主语；usually是副词，作状语；finishes是谓语动词；his homework作宾语；quickly是副词，作状语。故选D。 34. Why does she want to join the English club? A. 状语 B. 宾语 C. 主语 D. 谓语 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她为什么想加入英语俱乐部？ 考查句子成分。根据“Why does she want to join the English club?”可知，句子是特殊疑问句，其结构是“特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+谓语+宾语”，因此划线部分是不定式作宾语。故选B。 35. There are too many rules in my family. A. 状语 B. 宾语 C. 主语 D. 谓语 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我家的规矩太多了。 考查句子成分。根据“There are too many rules in my family”可知，句子是There be句型，主语是too many rules。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共四节，满分35分） 第一节根据括号内的要求，完成下列各句，每空一词（包括缩略词）。（共5小题，每题1分） 36. We can tell stories to the students. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ stories to the students? 【答案】 ①. Can ②. tell 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以给学生讲故事。根据要求可知，此处要求改为一般疑问句，用情态动词Can进行提问，首字母大写；tell意为“讲”，此处用动词原形。故填Can；tell。 37. Jerry usually gets home at 6:30 p.m. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ does Jerry usually get home? 【答案】 ①. What ②. time 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰瑞通常在下午6:30到家。根据划线部分“6:30 p.m”可知，此处是对时间进行提问的，应该用What time“什么时间”进行询问，首字母大写。故填What；time。 38. The students here usually go to school by train. (改为同义句) The students here usually ________ the ________ to school. 【答案】 ①. take ②. train 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里的学生通常乘火车去上学。题干中的by train是介词短语，不能直接做句子的谓语，表示乘火车的动词短语为take the train；结合“usually”可知用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语用动词原形。故填take；train。 39. You can’t run in the hallways.（改为祈使句） ________ ________ in the hallways. 【答案】 ①. Don’t ②. run 【解析】 【详解】考查祈使句的否定形式，因为run为实意动词，所以用助动词否定，祈使句肯定形式直接用动词原形，否定形式为Don’t ＋ do，故答案为Don’t run。 【点睛】祈使句否定结构: 1. Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don't构成。 如:Don't forget me! 不要忘记我! Don't be late for school! 上学不要迟到! 2. Let型的否定式有两种:“Don't + let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其它成分”和“Let + 宾语 + not + 动词原形 + 其它成分”。 如:Don't let him go. / Let him not go. 别让他走. 3. 有些可用no开头，用来表示禁止性的祈使句。 如:No smoking! 禁止吸烟！No fishing! 禁止钓鱼! 40. My favorite subject is history. (就画线部分提问) ________ ________ favorite subject? 【答案】 ①. What’s ②. your 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是历史。划线部分“history”是“我”最喜欢的科目，要问“你最喜欢的科目是什么”，what“什么”；subject是单数，此处用is表示“是”，what is缩写为what’s；my改为your，意为“你的”。句子开头首字母大写。故填What’s；your。 第二节根据汉语提示，完成英语句子，每空一词（含缩略词）。（共5小题，每题2分） 41. Helen 经常帮助我学地理。 Helen often _______ _______ my geography. 【答案】 ①. helps ②. with 【解析】 【详解】分析句子可知，help with sth.意为“在……方面帮助”，固定词组，由“often”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是Helen，因此谓语动词用helps。故填helps；with。 42. Frank每天晚上刷牙。 Frank _______ _______ every evening. 【答案】 ①. brushes ②. teeth 【解析】 【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“刷牙”，句子时态是一般现在时，刷牙：brush teeth，固定词组，主语是Frank，谓语动词用三单brushes。故填brushes；teeth。 43. Scott坐飞机到大连要花费两个小时。 It _______ Scott two hours _______ get to Dalian by plane. 【答案】 ①. takes ②. to 【解析】 【详解】分析句子可知，句子时态是一般现在时，句式为It takes sb.+时间 to do sth.，意为“某人花时间做某事”，固定句式。故填takes；to。 44. 每个人图书馆都必须遵守规则。 Everyone must ________ the ________ in the library. 【答案】 ①. follow ②. rules 【解析】 【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“遵守规则”，遵守规则：follow rules，固定词组，情态动词must后跟动词原形。故填follow；rules。 45. 我的生日在九月九日。 My birthday is ______ September ______. 【答案】 ①. on ②. ninth 【解析】 【详解】分析句子可知，在具体的几月几日前用介词on，具体的几日用序数词ninth，意为“第九”。故填on；ninth。 第三节语法填空。 阅读下面短文，并在短文空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Linda is a student in Green Middle School. She’s very busy from Monday to Friday. She ___46___ (get) up early in the morning. After she gets ___47___ (dress), she usually goes to exercise with her father. After twenty ___48___ (minute), they go home and have breakfast. Linda has either bread ___49___ hamburgers for breakfast. At about seven o’clock, Linda ___50___ (leave) home for school. Her school is far ____51____ her home. It’s about seven ___52___ (kilometer). She takes ___53___ subway to school. It ___54___ (take) about twenty-five minutes, but it’s never boring. She can meet her ___55___ (classmate) on the subway. She likes to talk to them. 【答案】46. gets 47. dressed 48. minutes 49. or 50. leaves 51. from 52. kilometers 53. the 54. takes 55. classmates 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了格林中学的学生Linda上学的过程，包括她上学的准备以及去学校的交通方式。 【46题详解】 句意：她早上起床很早。主语是She，句子时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数gets。故填gets。 【47题详解】 句意：她穿好衣服后，通常和她爸爸一起去锻炼。get dressed意为“穿好衣服”，固定词组。故填dressed。 【48题详解】 句意：二十分钟后，他们回家吃早饭。根据“twenty”可知，此处用名词复数minutes，意为“分钟”。故填minutes。 【49题详解】 句意：琳达早餐要么吃面包，要么吃汉堡包。either…or意为“要么……要么”，固定用法。故填or。 【50题详解】 句意：大约七点钟，琳达离开家去上学。句子时态是一般现在时，主语是Linda，谓语动词用单数leaves，意为“离开”。故填leaves。 【51题详解】 句意：她的学校离她家很远。far from意为“离……很远”，固定词组。故填from。 【52题详解】 句意：大约七公里。根据“seven”可知，此处用名词复数kilometers，意为“公里”。故填kilometers。 【53题详解】 句意：她乘地铁去学校。take the subway意为“乘地铁”，固定词组。故填the。 【54题详解】 句意：大概需要花费二十五分钟，但是绝不会无聊。句子时态是一般现在时，主语是It，因此谓语动词用单数takes，意为“花费”。故填takes。 【55题详解】 句意：她可以在地铁上遇见她的同学。此处表示复数意义，应该用名词复数classmates，意为“同学”。故填classmates。 第五节书面表达(共1个题,满分10分) 56. 假如李华是你的一位朋友，她生活在一个小村子里，请根据下面要点提示具体介绍一下你这位朋友。 要点提示： 1. 日常作息习惯；2. 能力：擅长音乐、会唱歌和下象棋；3. 上学方式：乘船。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，语意连贯；2. 所写内容必须包含以上要点提示，可适当发挥； 3. 60词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Li Hua is my good friend. She lives in a small village. Now let me introduce her. She gets up early every day and exercises for half an hour. So she is very strong. She goes to bed before ten o’clock every day because she thinks it is important to get enough sleep. She is good at music. She sings very well. She also likes playing chess. She often plays chess with her father. There is a big river between her home and school, so she goes to school by boat every day. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，写作时首先介绍李华的住址，然后介绍她的日常作息以及爱好，最后介绍上学方式，可适当发挥。 2.写作指导：本文应该用第三人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；介绍好朋友时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 威远中学校2022-2023学年度七年级下期半期学情评估英语试题 本试题满分120分，考试时间120分钟 第1卷（选择题共85分） 听力部分每题1.5分，共计30分 第一节(共5小题，每题1.5分)听下面五个句子，从A,B,C中选出图片，标在试卷的相应位置。听完后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍 第二节(共5小题，每小题1.5分) 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 6. When is the school show? A. On June 1st. B. On July 1st. C. On July 10th. 7.How long does it take the woman to get to work? A. About 8 minutes. B. About 18 minutes. C. About 28 minutes. 8. What time does Peter usually get up? A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 8:00a.m. 9. What can Anna play? A. The piano and the guitar. B. Only the drums. C. The piano and the drums. 10.How far is it from the school to the boy’s home? A.8 kilometers. B.10 kilometers, C.12 kilometers. 第三节(共10小题每小题1.5分) 听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。在听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第11、12题。 11. What can Mary and Alan do very well? A. Play the violin. B. Speak English. C. Play volleyball. 12. What club do they want to join? A. The volleyball club. B. The art club. C. The music club. 听第7段材料,回答第13至15题。 13. How does Mike usually go to school? A. By bike. B. He walks. C. By bus. 14.Why does Mike ride his bike to school today? A. Because his bike is new. B. Because he gets up late. C.Because he doesn’t want to take the subway. 15.How long does it take Mike to ride his bike to school? A. About 10 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 20 minutes. 听第8段材料,回答第16至20题。 16. Who is Paul? A Sally’s brother. в. Sally’s father. C. Sally’s son. 17. What do they do after breakfast? A. Watch TV. в. Do sports. C. Go to work. 18. Where do you think they eat lunch? A. At home. B. In the library. C. At school. 19. When does Sally go to the music club? A. After work. B. After dinner. C. At 6:00 p.m. 20. Why do they join the Chinese club? A.Because they can know about Chinese history. B.Because they want to speak Chinese well. C. Because they think Chinese is very interesting. 第二部分阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题，每题2分） [A] Ping-Pong Club Can you play ping-pong? Mr. King is here to teach you! Grades 3—6 Every Friday 5: 00—6: 00 p. m. in Classroom 103. You need to wear (穿) sports clothes and sports shoes. E-mail: jeffking123@hotmail.com Book Club Love to read?  Great books to read and interesting games to play. After school from 4:00 to 5:30 p.m. Grades 1—3: Tuesday Grades 4—6: Thursday Want to see lots of you in the school library! Mrs. Green  Homework Club Need help with your homework? Homework Club is for you! Grades 3—6 Every Monday, Wednesday and Friday 4:30—6:00 p.m. in Classroom 206. Call Miss White at 831-4107 for more (更多). Breakfast Club Come and join us for a nice breakfast every morning in Classroom 301 from 7:00 to 8:00 on school days. $ 2 every day. All children are welcome. Call Mrs. Smith at 667-5348. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Children in the Ping-Pong Club meet from _______ on Friday. A. 7:00 to 8:00 a.m. B. 4:00 to 5:30 p.m. C. 4:30 to 6:00 p.m. D. 5:00 to 6:00 p.m. 2. Where do children in the Book Club meet? A. In the school library. B. In Classroom 103. C. In Classroom 206. D. In Classroom 301. 3. Children in the Homework Club meet _______. A. on Friday and Sunday B. on Tuesday and Thursday C. three days a week D. five days a week 4. You can call _______ to join the Breakfast Club. A. Mr. King B. Miss White C. Mrs. Green D. Mrs. Smith 5. Tony is a Grade 2 student. He can join _______ club(s). A. four B. three C. two D. one B My name’s Fred. I live in London, UK and I’m 13 years old. I get up at 7:00 and then I have breakfast with my parents at 7:20. I go to school at about 8:00. I walk because my school is close (近的) to my home. It’s only 15 minutes’ walk in the morning. My school has a history of about 400 years. It has about 1,000 students and there are only boys. School starts (开始) at 8:30 and we have four lessons in the morning. Lunchtime is from 12:00 to 1:30. Then we have two lessons after lunch. I usually go home to have lunch with my dad. My mom is busy, so she doesn’t have lunch at home. My friends all eat the school food. I don’t think the school food is very good. We finish school at 3:30. Usually, after school I come home and read a book. It’s relaxing. I usually read for about an hour. My mom gets home at about 6:00, so we usually eat dinner at about 6:30. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6 What time does Fred get to school? A. At about 7:45. B. At about 8:00. C. At about 8:15. D. At about 8:30. 7. What do we know about Fred’s school? A. It’s a new school. B. It has 400 students. C. It doesn’t have girl students. D. It isn’t close to Fred’s home. 8. How many classes does Fred have a day? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 9. Fred has lunch _______. A. at home B. at school C. with his mom D. with his friends 10. Which is TRUE about Fred? A. He goes to school by bike. B. He makes dinner every day. C. He gets up at 7:20 in the morning. D. He likes to read after he gets home. C At the store, Anna sees a nice cat house. It’s $40. Mom says she can buy it if (如果) she earns the money (赚钱). At home, Anna asks Mom, “What can I help you do, Mom?” Mom says, “You can clean the rooms. I’ll give you $2.” So, Anna cleans the rooms. She also helps her sister Cindy wash the clothes and gets $5. Anna sees her stuffed toys (毛绒玩具) on her bed. “Hmm, I can sell them to earn some money too.” Anna gets a big box. When she puts the stuffed toys in the box, her cat Coco jumps in. “Do you like it?” Anna says. “It is big, just like the cat house.” Then Anna has an idea. She needn’t buy a cat house. She can make a cat house with the box! She decorates (装饰) the box for Coco. Also, she makes a bed for Coco’s new house. Coco likes the house. Anna is very happy.   根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What does Anna want to buy? A. A cat. B. A bed. C. A stuffed toy. D. A cat house. 12. Anna gets $5 by ______. A. making dinner B. washing clothes C. cleaning the rooms D. telling stories to her sister 13. Why does Anna put her stuffed toys in the box? A. Because her room isn’t tidy. B. Because her cat is afraid of them. C. Because they are too old to play with. D. Because she wants to sell them to make money. 14. 划线单词it指代的是______。 A. the box B. Anna’s cat C. Anna’s bed D. the cat house 15. What do we know from the passage? A. Cindy is Anna’s cat’s name. B. Anna wants new stuffed toys. C. $40 is a lot of money for Anna. D. Anna gets the box from her mom. D We have to arrive at school before 8 o’clock. It’s a problem(问题) for me because 1 don’t wear a watch and I don’t have a bike! I’ m often late. Jack We can use(使用) phones at lunchtime. We mustn’t use them in class. But some of my classmates use them during(在……期间) tests! It’s not right for therm to do that. Jamie We must wear uniforms at school. That’s terrible. I don’t want to wear the same clothes every day. We mustn’t listen to music in the classroom. It’s so boring! Nina We have to stand up when the teacher comes into the room. We must wear uniforms, so we have the same clothes. We have to do two hours’ homework every day. It is a lot! And we can’t get out of the school at lunchtime. Alice 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 16. What problem does Jack have? A. He can’t get up early. B. He needs a new bike. C He can’t find his watch. D. He is often late for school. 17. The underlined word “that” refers to(指的是) “ ___________ ”. A. use phones B. use phones in class C. use phones during tests D. use phones at lunchtime 18. What does Alice think of her homework? A. Too much. B. Not much. C. Easy. D. Difficult. 19. Who likes to listen to music? A. Jack. B. Jamie. C. Nina. D. Alice. 20. How many of the four students must wear uniforms at school? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 第三部分完形填空（共10题；共10分） My name is Emily Brown. I am a middle school student. We have some ____21____ at school and at home. We can’t get to ____22____ late. We have to finish our homework. We can’t stay out ____23____ school nights. Some students think these rules are ____24____, and they don’t like them. But I can’t ____25____ them. I think these rules can help ___26___ a lot. If we don’t obey(遵守) them, ____27____ can we do well in our studies? For example, our teachers ask us to clean our classroom every day. If we ____28____, the classroom will be very dirty. It is bad for our health, too. If your parents ask you ____29____ in bed early and you don’t listen to them, you can’t ____30____ on time next morning. Everyone needs some rules. Do you think so? 21. A. books B. clothes C. rules D. classmates 22. A. school B. home C. office D. dining hall 23. A. at B. in C. for D. on 24. A. good B. strict C. funny D. easy 25. A. agree with B. look at C. play with D. wait for 26. A. me B. you C. us D. them 27. A. what B. how C. when D. where 28. A. can’t B. aren’t C. won’t D. don’t 29. A. to be B. to do C. be D. do 30. A. get to B. get in C. get up D. get on 第四部分句子成分(共5小题，每小题1分,满分5分) 31. My classmates usually go to school by bus. A. 状语 B. 定语 C. 补语 D. 宾语 32. About eighty people are at the train station. A. 表语 B. 宾语 C. 主语 D. 谓语 33. John usually finishes his homework quickly, so he can have much time to play. A 状语 B. 宾语 C. 主语 D. 谓语 34. Why does she want to join the English club? A 状语 B. 宾语 C. 主语 D. 谓语 35. There are too many rules in my family. A. 状语 B. 宾语 C. 主语 D. 谓语 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共四节，满分35分） 第一节根据括号内的要求，完成下列各句，每空一词（包括缩略词）。（共5小题，每题1分） 36. We can tell stories to the students. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ stories to the students? 37. Jerry usually gets home at 6:30 p.m. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ does Jerry usually get home? 38. The students here usually go to school by train. (改为同义句) The students here usually ________ the ________ to school. 39. You can’t run in the hallways.（改为祈使句） ________ ________ in the hallways. 40. My favorite subject is history. (就画线部分提问) ________ ________ favorite subject? 第二节根据汉语提示，完成英语句子，每空一词（含缩略词）。（共5小题，每题2分） 41. Helen 经常帮助我学地理。 Helen often _______ _______ my geography. 42. Frank每天晚上刷牙。 Frank _______ _______ every evening. 43. Scott坐飞机到大连要花费两个小时。 It _______ Scott two hours _______ get to Dalian by plane. 44. 每个人在图书馆都必须遵守规则。 Everyone must ________ the ________ in the library. 45. 我的生日在九月九日。 My birthday is ______ September ______. 第三节语法填空。 阅读下面短文，并在短文空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Linda is a student in Green Middle School. She’s very busy from Monday to Friday. She ___46___ (get) up early in the morning. After she gets ___47___ (dress), she usually goes to exercise with her father. After twenty ___48___ (minute), they go home and have breakfast. Linda has either bread ___49___ hamburgers for breakfast. At about seven o’clock, Linda ___50___ (leave) home for school. Her school is far ____51____ her home. It’s about seven ___52___ (kilometer). She takes ___53___ subway to school. It ___54___ (take) about twenty-five minutes, but it’s never boring. She can meet her ___55___ (classmate) on the subway. She likes to talk to them. 第五节书面表达(共1个题,满分10分) 56. 假如李华是你的一位朋友，她生活在一个小村子里，请根据下面要点提示具体介绍一下你这位朋友。 要点提示： 1. 日常作息习惯；2. 能力：擅长音乐、会唱歌和下象棋；3. 上学方式：乘船。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，语意连贯；2. 所写内容必须包含以上要点提示，可适当发挥； 3. 60词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$