精品解析：陕西咸阳市秦都区电建学校等2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段作业七年级英语

2025-2026学年度第二学期期中阶段作业 七年级英语 班级______姓名______ (满分：120分 时间：120分钟) 第一部分 (听力共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Black. B. Red. C. Green. 2. A. Birds. B. Tigers. C. Monkeys. 3. A. By having a healthy diet. B. By eating little. C. By doing exercise. 4. A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Water Festival. C. The Spring Festival. 5. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 6. A. Because he went to bed late. B. Because he got up too late. C. Because he missed the early bus. 7. A. To Beijing. B. To Shanghai. C. To Hong Kong. 8. A. Singing. B. Running. C. Playing the piano. 9. A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 10. A. At 7:30. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:15. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What are they talking about? A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Pandas. 12. Which country do they live? A. In China. B. In Japan. C. In the UK. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How long does Hu Wen sleep every night? A. Less than 5 hours. B. 5—10 hours. C. Usually 10 hours. 14. What food does Hu Wen often eat? A. Cakes. B. Fruit and vegetables. C. Ice-creams. 15. How does Hu Wen often go to school? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. Ⅱ. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下面表格。(每空不超过三个单词。) Alice From: America Age: 16. ________ years old Favourite sport: 17. ________ What to eat: ● an egg, some milk and 18. ______ for breakfast ● rice, 19. ______ and vegetables for lunch ● some noodles, meat and soup in the evening ● apples, and bananas 20. ______ 第二部分 (笔试共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Do you like dumplings? For me, dumplings are not just delicious food. My grandma is a kind woman. She is 65 years old. In her free time, she ____1____ making dumplings for us. On weekends, I often go to my ____2____ house to have dumplings. Grandma welcomes me with a big smile ____3____ cooks dumplings for me. I eat twenty ____4____ every time! Sometimes I make dumplings with ____5____, too. First, we get the ingredients (食材) ready. Then grandma shows me ____6____ to make dumplings. It is not ____7____ easy job to make dumplings. Grandma tells me ____8____ dumplings with love. When the dumplings are ready, we put them in the bowls (碗). They ____9____ delicious, and I can feel the love in every dumpling. Making dumplings with Grandma is not only ____10____ cooking, but also about love. 1. A. loves B. love C. serves D. serve 2. A. friend’s B. friend C. grandma’s D. grandma 3. A. because B. and C. but D. so 4. A. egg B. eggs C. dumpling D. dumplings 5. A. she B. her C. he D. him 6. A. how B. why C. when D. who 7. A. a B. the C. an D. / 8. A. drink B. to drink C. make D. to make 9. A. be B. am C. are D. is 10. A. about B. in C. with D. under 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Basketball is my favourite sport. On working days, I spend a few ____11____ after school practising with my group. We learn new ____12____ and try to make them perfect. This sport gives me ____13____ benefits (好处). It keeps me fit and strong. It also teaches me not to give up (放弃), even when we lose ____14____. In our first game, we lose by 12:32! But after that, we practise hard, and our team makes great ____15____. In all the basketball teams in school, ____16____ is the best one. The best part is the friendship (友谊). My teammates and I ____17____ one another to do better. When we win, we celebrate together. When we ____18____, we talk about our mistakes and practise more. Basketball isn’t just ____19____ for me. It builds my body and makes my life full of joy (快乐). I’ll keep practising to ____20____ a better basketball player. Do you want to do that with me? 11. A. hours B. minutes C. seconds D. years 12. A. marks B. goals C. tricks D. rules 13. A. little B. few C. many D. much 14. A. wishes B. matches C. reasons D. groups 15. A. noise B. spirit C. danger D. progress 16. A. his B. hers C. theirs D. ours 17. A. stop B. help C. notice D. advise 18. A. lose B. succeed C. hope D. mean 19. A. homework B. exercise C. water D. culture 20. A. laugh B. care C. become D. spend Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题，计5分) Every school has its rules. ____21____ Let’s get to know some of their rules. ●The school song. Students and teachers in Singapore must sing the school song in the morning every weekday. ●The school uniform. ____22____ They can’t wear their own clothes at school. ●Be on time. Students must arrive at school on time every weekday. ____23____ In the afternoon, they must be at school before 13:10. ●Leave school. Students can’t go out of school alone (独自). ____24____ ● ____25____ If visitors want to go to the school, they must call the teacher first. If not, they can’t get into the school. A. If a student has to leave school, a parent or grandparent must go with him or her. B. Visitors to the school. C. Students must wear school uniforms. D. There are some school rules in Singapore too. E. In the morning, students must be at school before 7:15. 第二节；阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A Hello, everyone! I need you. And hundreds of homeless pets here need you, too. Many have no homes, because some of their old owners (主人) have to move and others just don’t want them. That’s why the Animal Helpers are calling for pet owners. Meet us and our animals at Leazes Park. You can see the dogs and cats and talk to us. You can also find out how you can take a new pet home. About us: Every day we find animals in our area (地区). We give food, water and love to the animals. And we also want to find a loving family and a house for every one of them. 26. If Mr. Green wants to see the pets, he can ________. A. go to Leazes Park B. call an animal helper C. find the pets in the streets D. e-mail the Animal Helpers 27. What do the animal helpers do for the pets? A. They walk them in the park every day. B. They make houses for them. C. They take them to their homes. D. They give them water and food. 28. The writer writes the text mainly to ________. A. tell people about Leazes Park B. find new owners for the pets C. get new animal helpers D. get food for the pets B Ben has a bad habit—watching too much TV. Every day after school, Ben sits on his sofa and watches TV for hours. Ben’s parents know his bad habit and want him to change. But Ben thinks it is not a problem. One afternoon, the power (电力供应) goes out, and Ben can’t watch TV. Ben’s dad sees this as a good time to help Ben change. He says, “Why don’t you ride your bike to the park, Ben?” At first, Ben doesn’t answer. Later, Ben says, “________” He doesn’t want to leave his favorite TV show behind. But his dad keeps saying, “Come on, Ben. It’ll be fun.” Ben decides to go out with his dad. In the park, he has lots of fun playing soccer with other kids. “Dad, thank you for asking me to go outside. It’s interesting,” Ben says. Now every day after school, Ben plays sports outside. He lives a healthy life. 29. What is Ben’s problem? A. He plays soccer all day. B. He isn’t friendly to others. C. He watches TV for too long. D. He doesn’t like to do his homework. 30. Which of the following is the best for “________”? A. It’s a nice idea. B. It will be interesting. C. I don’t know what to do. D. I don’t want to go out. 31. How might Ben feel after playing in the park? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Scared. D. Bored. 32. What can we learn from Ben’s story? A. We should always listen to our parents. B. It’s important to have good habits to keep healthy. C. We don’t need to think too much about the past. D. It’s not a good idea to spend all our time studying. C We eat many kinds of food every day. There is a lot of vitamin (维生素) C in oranges. In the morning, we can drink a small cup of orange juice, because it can keep us in a good mood (心情). Carrots are also vegetables we often eat. They have lots of vitamin A. Carrots are good for our eyes. In our life, some people can’t see clearly (清楚地) at night because they lack vitamin A. They need to eat more carrots. Apples are very healthy food. Eating apples helps clean the teeth and kill bad things in the mouth. And if children often eat apples, they can easily remember some things. Milk has a lot of protein (蛋白质). It is a good habit to have a cup of milk for breakfast. At night, drinking some milk before going to bed helps us sleep well. We all know that eating healthy food will make us healthy. So we need to choose some good things to eat in our life. 33. What is the benefit of eating carrots according to the passage? A. It is good for our eyes. B. It can help us have a good sleep. C. It can make our food delicious. D. It can help us remember things easily. 34. The underlined word “lack” in Paragraph 3 means “________”. A. don’t enjoy B. enjoy C. don’t have enough D. have enough 35. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A. Cooking and Life. B. Children and Learning. C. Sports and Eating. D. Food and Health. Ⅴ. 完成句子；根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 汤姆对所有人都很有礼貌。 Tom is very ________ to everyone. 37. 他上学几乎不迟到。 He is ____________ late for school. 38. 虽然他成绩很好，但他一点也不骄傲。 Although he has excellent grades, he is ________ proud ________. 39. 他鼓励并帮助他的朋友好好学习。 He ________ and helps his friend to study hard. 40. 在他的帮助下，他朋友的成绩进步了许多。 With his help, his friend’s grades ________ a lot. Ⅵ. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) (共10小题，计10分) be they once time like make difficult mother do health Health is very important to us. ____41____ you know how to be in good health? There ____42____ 45 students in our class. I make a survey (调查) among them. 36 students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together ____43____ a week. But girls think playing basketball is ____44____ for them. They’d like to play volleyball together three times a week. My friend, Tony, is good at running. He runs for 30 minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting? Alex ____45____ swimming. He goes to the swimming club five or six times a month. So he is very ____46____. Some of my classmates have good eating habits. They eat meat and vegetables every day. about 70% of ____47____ drink milk every day. 15 students say they drink milk three or four ____48____ a week. Lucy, my ____49____ friend, says don’t forget to sleep for at least eight hours every night. Having enough sleep can ____50____ you feel much better. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分) John comes from London, the UK. Now he studies in a school in Beijing. When he comes to China, his friends tell him something about some traffic (交通) rules in China. People move on the left in the UK. But in China, people should move on the right. Always remember the traffic moves on the right in China. You should put on the seat ▲ when you are in a car. In the morning and the evening, when people go to work or get back home, the streets are very busy. So you must follow the traffic rules. They will help you keep safe. When you want to go across the road (马路), you must wait for the green “walk” sign (指示牌). If you lose your way on the street, you can ask the police or other people around you for help. 51. Which country does John study in now? He studies ________________________ now. 52. Do people in China move on the left or right? They move on the ________________________. 53. What word can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “________________________” there. 54. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指的是)? It refers to “________________________”. 55. What can you do if you lose your way on the street? I can ________________________. Ⅷ. 交流与表达 (共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。(共5小题，计5分) A: Hi, Bob. _________56_________? B: Yes, I often go to the zoo. It’s just two kilometers from my home. A: I see. _________57_________? B: I like giraffes. A: _________58_________? B: Because they are friendly. What about you? A: _________59_________. But I don’t like lions. B: Why? A: Because they are kind of scary. B: You’re right. How about going to the zoo at the weekend? A: _________60_________. Let’s meet at the zoo gate at the weekend. 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 61. 健康是一个永恒的话题。你的生活和饮食习惯健康吗？请你根据以下提示，以“My Life Habits”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的生活习惯。 要求：1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于50。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) My Life Habits I think good life habits are important. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期中阶段作业 七年级英语 班级______姓名______ (满分：120分 时间：120分钟) 第一部分 (听力共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Black. B. Red. C. Green. 2. A. Birds. B. Tigers. C. Monkeys. 3. A. By having a healthy diet. B. By eating little. C. By doing exercise. 4. A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Water Festival. C. The Spring Festival. 5. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 6. A. Because he went to bed late. B. Because he got up too late. C. Because he missed the early bus. 7. A. To Beijing. B. To Shanghai. C. To Hong Kong. 8. A. Singing. B. Running. C. Playing the piano. 9. A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 10. A. At 7:30. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:15. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What are they talking about? A. Cats. B. Dogs. C. Pandas. 12. Which country do they live? A. In China. B. In Japan. C. In the UK. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How long does Hu Wen sleep every night? A. Less than 5 hours. B. 5—10 hours. C. Usually 10 hours. 14. What food does Hu Wen often eat? A. Cakes. B. Fruit and vegetables. C. Ice-creams. 15. How does Hu Wen often go to school? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. Ⅱ. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下面表格。(每空不超过三个单词。) Alice From: America Age: 16. ________ years old Favourite sport: 17. ________ What to eat: ● an egg, some milk and 18. ______ for breakfast ● rice, 19. ______ and vegetables for lunch ● some noodles, meat and soup in the evening ● apples, and bananas 20. ______ 第二部分 (笔试共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Do you like dumplings? For me, dumplings are not just delicious food. My grandma is a kind woman. She is 65 years old. In her free time, she ____1____ making dumplings for us. On weekends, I often go to my ____2____ house to have dumplings. Grandma welcomes me with a big smile ____3____ cooks dumplings for me. I eat twenty ____4____ every time! Sometimes I make dumplings with ____5____, too. First, we get the ingredients (食材) ready. Then grandma shows me ____6____ to make dumplings. It is not ____7____ easy job to make dumplings. Grandma tells me ____8____ dumplings with love. When the dumplings are ready, we put them in the bowls (碗). They ____9____ delicious, and I can feel the love in every dumpling. Making dumplings with Grandma is not only ____10____ cooking, but also about love. 1. A. loves B. love C. serves D. serve 2. A. friend’s B. friend C. grandma’s D. grandma 3. A. because B. and C. but D. so 4. A. egg B. eggs C. dumpling D. dumplings 5. A. she B. her C. he D. him 6. A. how B. why C. when D. who 7. A. a B. the C. an D. / 8. A. drink B. to drink C. make D. to make 9. A. be B. am C. are D. is 10. A. about B. in C. with D. under 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和奶奶一起包饺子的温馨日常，表达了饺子不仅是美味的食物，更是承载着奶奶的爱与亲情的载体。 【1题详解】 句意：在空闲时间，她喜欢给我们包饺子。 主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，love doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：周末，我经常去奶奶家吃饺子。 后文提到“Grandma welcomes me...”，说明是去奶奶家，用名词所有格grandma’s表示奶奶的家。 【3题详解】 句意：奶奶笑着迎接我，然后为我包饺子。 welcomes me和cooks dumplings是并列顺承的动作，用并列连词and连接。 【4题详解】 句意：我每次吃二十个饺子！ 前文一直在讲dumplings，这里表示吃的是饺子，且twenty后接复数名词。 【5题详解】 句意：有时我也和她一起包饺子。 指代grandma，介词with后接人称代词宾格，用her。 【6题详解】 句意：然后奶奶教我如何包饺子。 how to make dumplings表示“如何包饺子”，符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：包饺子不是一件容易的事。 easy以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。 【8题详解】 句意：奶奶告诉我要用爱包饺子。 固定搭配tell sb. to do sth.表示 “告诉某人做某事”，包饺子用动词make。 【9题详解】 句意：它们很美味，我能感受到每个饺子里的爱。 主语They指代复数的dumplings，be动词用 are。 【10题详解】 句意：和奶奶包饺子不仅是关于烹饪，更是关于爱。 根据后文的about love，前后并列，用介词about。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Basketball is my favourite sport. On working days, I spend a few ____11____ after school practising with my group. We learn new ____12____ and try to make them perfect. This sport gives me ____13____ benefits (好处). It keeps me fit and strong. It also teaches me not to give up (放弃), even when we lose ____14____. In our first game, we lose by 12:32! But after that, we practise hard, and our team makes great ____15____. In all the basketball teams in school, ____16____ is the best one. The best part is the friendship (友谊). My teammates and I ____17____ one another to do better. When we win, we celebrate together. When we ____18____, we talk about our mistakes and practise more. Basketball isn’t just ____19____ for me. It builds my body and makes my life full of joy (快乐). I’ll keep practising to ____20____ a better basketball player. Do you want to do that with me? 11. A. hours B. minutes C. seconds D. years 12. A. marks B. goals C. tricks D. rules 13. A. little B. few C. many D. much 14. A. wishes B. matches C. reasons D. groups 15. A. noise B. spirit C. danger D. progress 16. A. his B. hers C. theirs D. ours 17. A. stop B. help C. notice D. advise 18. A. lose B. succeed C. hope D. mean 19. A. homework B. exercise C. water D. culture 20. A. laugh B. care C. become D. spend 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述篮球是作者最喜爱的运动，放学后和队友一起训练，篮球不仅让作者强身健体、学会不放弃，还收获了友谊，作者立志继续练习成为更好的篮球运动员。 【11题详解】 句意：在上学日，我放学后花几个小时和我的小组一起练习。 spend a few hours practising“花几个小时练习”，hours符合语境。minutes“分钟”太短、seconds“秒”太短、years“年”太长，均不符合放学后训练的实际时长。 【12题详解】 句意：我们学习新技巧，并努力把它们做到完美。 篮球训练学习的是tricks“技巧/招式”，符合语境。marks“分数”、goals“目标”、rules“规则”均不能与“做到完美”的动作搭配。 【13题详解】 句意：这项运动给我带来许多好处。 benefits为可数名词复数，many“许多”修饰可数名词，符合语境。little修饰不可数名词、few表否定“几乎没有”、much修饰不可数名词，均不能修饰可数名词复数benefits。 【14题详解】 句意：它也教会我不要放弃，即使在我们输掉比赛的时候。 篮球比赛中输掉的是matches“比赛”，符合语境。wishes“愿望”、reasons“原因”、groups“小组”均不能与lose搭配表示“输掉比赛”。 【15题详解】 句意：但在那之后，我们努力训练，我们的团队取得了很大进步。 make great progress“取得很大进步”是固定搭配，progress符合语境。noise“噪音”、spirit“精神”、danger“危险”均不能与make构成“取得进步”的固定表达。 【16题详解】 句意：在学校所有的篮球队中，我们的是最好的一支。 ours“我们的（队）”指代our basketball team，名词性物主代词符合语境。his“他的”、hers“她的”、theirs“他们的”均与“我们的队”不一致。 【17题详解】 句意：我和队友互相帮助，做得更好。 help one another to do better“互相帮助做得更好”，help符合语境。stop“阻止”、notice“注意到”、advise“建议”均不能体现队友间的互助关系。 【18题详解】 句意：当我们输的时候，我们讨论错误，更加努力训练。 与前文win相对，此处是lose“输”，符合语境。succeed“成功”、hope“希望”、mean“意味”均不能与win形成“胜败”的对比。 【19题详解】 句意：篮球对我来说不仅仅是锻炼。 篮球让身体强壮，是exercise“锻炼”，符合语境。homework“作业”、water“水”、culture“文化”均不能概括“强身健体”的运动属性。 【20题详解】 句意：我会继续练习，成为一个更好的篮球运动员。 become a better basketball player“成为更好的球员”，become符合语境。laugh“笑”、care“关心”、spend“花费”均不能与“成为某种人”搭配。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题，计5分) Every school has its rules. ____21____ Let’s get to know some of their rules. ●The school song. Students and teachers in Singapore must sing the school song in the morning every weekday. ●The school uniform. ____22____ They can’t wear their own clothes at school. ●Be on time. Students must arrive at school on time every weekday. ____23____ In the afternoon, they must be at school before 13:10. ●Leave school. Students can’t go out of school alone (独自). ____24____ ● ____25____ If visitors want to go to the school, they must call the teacher first. If not, they can’t get into the school. A. If a student has to leave school, a parent or grandparent must go with him or her. B. Visitors to the school. C. Students must wear school uniforms. D. There are some school rules in Singapore too. E. In the morning, students must be at school before 7:15. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. E 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新加坡学校的几项校规：唱校歌、穿校服、准时到校、离校陪伴、访客入校。 【21题详解】 空前说“Every school has its rules”，空后“Let’s get to know some of their rules”，空格处需要填一个过渡句，引出下文Singapore学校的规定，D选项“在新加坡也有一些校规”起到了承接上文，开启下文内容的作用。 【22题详解】 空格所在标题是uniform“校服”，空格应该填和校服有关的内容，C选项“学生必须穿校服”符合语境。 【23题详解】 根据空格所在标题是讲on time“准时”，以及“In the afternoon, they must be at school before 13:10”，都是和时间有关，且空格处时间需要在下午之前，E选项“早上，学生必须7:15前到达”，符合前后语境逻辑，使内容完整。 【24题详解】 空格前“Students can’t go out of school alone”，空格需要补充对应的要求，A选项“如果学生离开学校，必须有家长或祖父母陪伴”承接了前文，说明了离校方式。 【25题详解】 空格所在位置是标题，是对下面内容的总结，下面讲到了visitors“访客”进校的规则，所以标题和访客进校有关，B选项“来学校的访客”正好概括了这段主题。 第二节；阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A Hello, everyone! I need you. And hundreds of homeless pets here need you, too. Many have no homes, because some of their old owners (主人) have to move and others just don’t want them. That’s why the Animal Helpers are calling for pet owners. Meet us and our animals at Leazes Park. You can see the dogs and cats and talk to us. You can also find out how you can take a new pet home. About us: Every day we find animals in our area (地区). We give food, water and love to the animals. And we also want to find a loving family and a house for every one of them. 26. If Mr. Green wants to see the pets, he can ________. A. go to Leazes Park B. call an animal helper C. find the pets in the streets D. e-mail the Animal Helpers 27. What do the animal helpers do for the pets? A. They walk them in the park every day. B. They make houses for them. C. They take them to their homes. D. They give them water and food. 28. The writer writes the text mainly to ________. A. tell people about Leazes Park B. find new owners for the pets C. get new animal helpers D. get food for the pets 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是动物救助组织的招募广告，呼吁人们为无家可归的宠物提供新家，并介绍了组织的使命和工作内容。 【26题详解】 第二段指出：“Meet us and our animals at Leazes Park.”，说明可以去Leazes Park看宠物。 【27题详解】 第三段指出：“We give food, water and love to the animals.”，说明动物救助者给宠物提供食物和水。 【28题详解】 全文围绕为无家可归的宠物寻找新家展开，因此作者的主要目的是为宠物寻找新主人。 B Ben has a bad habit—watching too much TV. Every day after school, Ben sits on his sofa and watches TV for hours. Ben’s parents know his bad habit and want him to change. But Ben thinks it is not a problem. One afternoon, the power (电力供应) goes out, and Ben can’t watch TV. Ben’s dad sees this as a good time to help Ben change. He says, “Why don’t you ride your bike to the park, Ben?” At first, Ben doesn’t answer. Later, Ben says, “________” He doesn’t want to leave his favorite TV show behind. But his dad keeps saying, “Come on, Ben. It’ll be fun.” Ben decides to go out with his dad. In the park, he has lots of fun playing soccer with other kids. “Dad, thank you for asking me to go outside. It’s interesting,” Ben says. Now every day after school, Ben plays sports outside. He lives a healthy life. 29. What is Ben’s problem? A. He plays soccer all day. B. He isn’t friendly to others. C. He watches TV for too long. D. He doesn’t like to do his homework. 30. Which of the following is the best for “________”? A. It’s a nice idea. B. It will be interesting. C. I don’t know what to do. D. I don’t want to go out. 31. How might Ben feel after playing in the park? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Scared. D. Bored. 32. What can we learn from Ben’s story? A. We should always listen to our parents. B. It’s important to have good habits to keep healthy. C. We don’t need to think too much about the past. D. It’s not a good idea to spend all our time studying. 【答案】29. C 30. D 31. B 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Ben沉迷长时间看电视，后在父亲引导下走出家门、通过运动养成健康生活习惯的故事，传递了“养成好习惯对保持健康至关重要”的核心道理。 【29题详解】 根据第1段第1-2句提到“Ben has a bad habit—watching too much TV. Every day after school, Ben sits on his sofa and watches TV for hours.”，由此可知Ben的问题是看电视时间过长。 【30题详解】 第3段第6句提到“He doesn’t want to leave his favorite TV show behind.”，说明Ben不愿离开电视节目，因此他的回答应表达不想出门的意思，选项D“I don’t want to go out.”符合语境逻辑。 【31题详解】 第4段第2-4句提到“In the park, he has lots of fun playing soccer with other kids. “Dad, thank you for asking me to go outside. It’s interesting,” Ben says.”，由此可推断Ben在公园玩耍后感到开心。 【32题详解】 全文围绕Ben从沉迷看电视的坏习惯，到通过运动养成健康生活习惯的转变展开，核心主旨为“养成好习惯对保持健康很重要”。 C We eat many kinds of food every day. There is a lot of vitamin (维生素) C in oranges. In the morning, we can drink a small cup of orange juice, because it can keep us in a good mood (心情). Carrots are also vegetables we often eat. They have lots of vitamin A. Carrots are good for our eyes. In our life, some people can’t see clearly (清楚地) at night because they lack vitamin A. They need to eat more carrots. Apples are very healthy food. Eating apples helps clean the teeth and kill bad things in the mouth. And if children often eat apples, they can easily remember some things. Milk has a lot of protein (蛋白质). It is a good habit to have a cup of milk for breakfast. At night, drinking some milk before going to bed helps us sleep well. We all know that eating healthy food will make us healthy. So we need to choose some good things to eat in our life. 33. What is the benefit of eating carrots according to the passage? A. It is good for our eyes. B. It can help us have a good sleep. C. It can make our food delicious. D. It can help us remember things easily. 34. The underlined word “lack” in Paragraph 3 means “________”. A. don’t enjoy B. enjoy C. don’t have enough D. have enough 35. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A. Cooking and Life. B. Children and Learning. C. Sports and Eating. D. Food and Health. 【答案】33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了橙子、胡萝卜、苹果和牛奶等食物的营养价值及对人体健康的益处。 【33题详解】 第三段指出：“Carrots are good for our eyes.”，说明吃胡萝卜对眼睛有好处。 【34题详解】 第三段中“some people can’t see clearly at night because they lack vitamin A”，说明他们是因为缺乏维生素A，因此“lack”意为“缺乏”。 【35题详解】 本文介绍了各种食物对健康的好处，属于食品与健康类内容，最可能出现在报纸的“食物与健康”版块。 Ⅴ. 完成句子；根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 汤姆对所有人都很有礼貌。 Tom is very ________ to everyone. 【答案】polite 【解析】 【详解】原句中“有礼貌”是关键词，表示“有礼貌的”的形容词是polite，在句中作表语，“be polite to”为固定短语，意为“对……有礼貌”。 37. 他上学几乎不迟到。 He is ____________ late for school. 【答案】hardly ever 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处表达“几乎不”，使用副词短语hardly ever。故填hardly ever。 38. 虽然他成绩很好，但他一点也不骄傲。 Although he has excellent grades, he is ________ proud ________. 【答案】 ①. not ②. at all 【解析】 【详解】原句中“一点也不”是关键词，对应固定短语“not...at all”，此处“is not proud at all”表示“一点也不骄傲”。应填not；at all。 39. 他鼓励并帮助他的朋友好好学习。 He ________ and helps his friend to study hard. 【答案】encourages 【解析】 【详解】原句中“鼓励”是关键词，表示“鼓励”的动词是encourage，与helps并列作谓语，encourage用第三人称单数形式encourages。 40. 在他的帮助下，他朋友的成绩进步了许多。 With his help, his friend’s grades ________ a lot. 【答案】improve 【解析】 【详解】原句关键词为“进步”，对应英文“improve”；主语“grades”为复数，若侧重于表达现在的一般性情况，可用一般现在时，动词使用原形。 Ⅵ. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) (共10小题，计10分) be they once time like make difficult mother do health Health is very important to us. ____41____ you know how to be in good health? There ____42____ 45 students in our class. I make a survey (调查) among them. 36 students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together ____43____ a week. But girls think playing basketball is ____44____ for them. They’d like to play volleyball together three times a week. My friend, Tony, is good at running. He runs for 30 minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting? Alex ____45____ swimming. He goes to the swimming club five or six times a month. So he is very ____46____. Some of my classmates have good eating habits. They eat meat and vegetables every day. about 70% of ____47____ drink milk every day. 15 students say they drink milk three or four ____48____ a week. Lucy, my ____49____ friend, says don’t forget to sleep for at least eight hours every night. Having enough sleep can ____50____ you feel much better. 【答案】41. Do 42. are 43. once 44. difficult 45. likes 46. healthy 47. them 48. times 49. mother’s 50. make 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者在班级做了一项关于健康生活方式的调查，介绍了同学们不同的运动习惯、饮食习惯，还有充足睡眠对健康的重要性，说明了坚持锻炼、合理饮食和充足睡眠都有益于身体健康。 【41题详解】 句意：你知道如何保持健康吗？此处是一般疑问句，主语“you”为第二人称，助动词用“Do”，句首首字母大写，应填Do。 【42题详解】 句意：我们班有45名学生。“there be”句型中，主语“45 students”是复数，be动词用“are”，符合“班级人数”的语境，应填are。 【43题详解】 句意：大多数男孩每周一起打一次篮球。“once a week”是固定短语，意为“每周一次”，符合“运动频率”的语境，应填once。 【44题详解】 句意：但女孩们认为打篮球对她们来说很难。此处需形容词作表语，“difficult”意为“困难的”，符合“女孩对篮球的看法”的语境，应填difficult。 【45题详解】 句意：亚历克斯喜欢游泳。主语“Alex”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式，“like”的第三人称单数是“likes”，符合“亚历克斯的爱好”的语境，应填likes。 【46题详解】 句意：所以他非常健康。此处需形容词作表语，“health”的形容词形式是“healthy”，意为“健康的”，符合“游泳带来的效果”的语境，应填healthy。 【47题详解】 句意：大约70%的人每天喝牛奶。此处需宾格代词指代“classmates”，“they”的宾格是“them”，符合“调查中同学的饮食习惯”的语境，应填them。 【48题详解】 句意：15名学生说他们每周喝三到四次牛奶。“three or four”后接可数名词复数，“time”表示“次数”时复数为“times”，符合“喝牛奶的频率”的语境，应填times。 【49题详解】 句意：露西，我妈妈的朋友，说别忘了每晚至少睡八个小时。此处需名词所有格修饰“friend”，“mother”的所有格是“mother’s”，符合“露西的身份”的语境，应填mother’s。 【50题详解】 句意：充足的睡眠能让你感觉好得多。“can”后接动词原形，“make sb. feel+形容词”是固定结构，意为“让某人感觉……”，符合“睡眠的作用”的语境，应填make。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分) John comes from London, the UK. Now he studies in a school in Beijing. When he comes to China, his friends tell him something about some traffic (交通) rules in China. People move on the left in the UK. But in China, people should move on the right. Always remember the traffic moves on the right in China. You should put on the seat ▲ when you are in a car. In the morning and the evening, when people go to work or get back home, the streets are very busy. So you must follow the traffic rules. They will help you keep safe. When you want to go across the road (马路), you must wait for the green “walk” sign (指示牌). If you lose your way on the street, you can ask the police or other people around you for help. 51. Which country does John study in now? He studies ________________________ now. 52. Do people in China move on the left or right? They move on the ________________________. 53. What word can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “________________________” there. 54. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指的是)? It refers to “________________________”. 55. What can you do if you lose your way on the street? I can ________________________. 【答案】51. in China 52. right 53. belt 54. The traffic rules 55. ask the police or other people for help##ask the police or other people around me for help 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自英国伦敦的John在北京学习时需要注意的中国交通规则，包括靠右行驶、系安全带、过马路看信号灯以及迷路时的求助方式。 【51题详解】 第一段提到John现在在北京的一所学校学习“Now he studies in a school in Beijing”，因此答案是in China。 【52题详解】 第二段提到在中国人们应该靠右行驶“people should move on the right”，答案是原文直接信息。 【53题详解】 第二段提到在车里应该系好安全带“put on the seat belt”，seat belt“安全带”，因此答案是belt。 【54题详解】 第二段中“They”指代前一句的“the traffic rules”，因此答案是The traffic rules。 【55题详解】 第二段最后提到迷路时可以求助警察或周围的人“ask the police or other people around you for help”，答案是原文直接信息。 Ⅷ. 交流与表达 (共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。(共5小题，计5分) A: Hi, Bob. _________56_________? B: Yes, I often go to the zoo. It’s just two kilometers from my home. A: I see. _________57_________? B: I like giraffes. A: _________58_________? B: Because they are friendly. What about you? A: _________59_________. But I don’t like lions. B: Why? A: Because they are kind of scary. B: You’re right. How about going to the zoo at the weekend? A: _________60_________. Let’s meet at the zoo gate at the weekend. 【答案】56. Do you often go to the zoo 57. What animals do you like 58. Why do you like them 59. I like elephants/pandas/monkeys/... 60. It’s a good idea 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A与Bob之间关于喜欢的动物的对话。 【56题详解】 A以问句开头，询问Bob是否经常去动物园。第一空应填“Do you often go to the zoo”，与下文Bob回答“Yes, I often go to the zoo.”形成一问一答，衔接自然。 【57题详解】 A得知Bob家离动物园很近后，接着询问Bob喜欢什么动物。第二空应填“What animals do you like”，与下文Bob回答“I like giraffes.”形成一问一答，衔接自然。 【58题详解】 Bob说出自己喜欢的动物后，A应询问喜欢的原因。第三空应填“Why do you like them”，与下文Bob回答“Because they are friendly.”形成一问一答，衔接自然。 【59题详解】 Bob反问A喜欢什么动物，A应说出自己喜欢的动物。第四空可填“I like elephants/pandas/monkeys”等符合语境的句子，与上文“What about you?”形成直接呼应，并与下文“但我不喜欢狮子”构成逻辑连贯。 【60题详解】 Bob提议周末去动物园，A应表示赞同。第五空应填“It’s a good idea”，与下文“Let’s meet at the zoo gate at the weekend.”构成逻辑连贯，为对话收尾。 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 61. 健康是一个永恒的话题。你的生活和饮食习惯健康吗？请你根据以下提示，以“My Life Habits”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的生活习惯。 要求：1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于50。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) My Life Habits I think good life habits are important. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 My Life Habits I think good life habits are important. Let me tell you some of my life habits. I often eat fruit and vegetables. Apples and oranges are my favourite fruit. I eat them every day. I think they’re good for my health. I usually go to bed early and get up early. I sleep eight hours every night. I like playing sports. I often play basketball with my friends after school. I don’t watch TV too much because it’s not good for my eyes. These good habits make me healthy. I believe it is important to have healthy life habits. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍个人的健康生活习惯，并说明这些习惯的好处 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出下文 主体段：分点介绍具体的生活习惯，并说明每个习惯的做法和好处 结尾段：总结这些习惯让自己保持健康，再次升华“健康生活习惯很重要”的主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：健康的习惯 习惯选择：eat fruit every day/go to bed early and get up early/playing sports/don’t watch TV too much/eat less fried food/take a shower every day 要点三：好处 好处描述：good for my health/stay in good shape/help me focus better/relax my body and mind/makes me stronger and less likely to get sick 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $