Unit 3 Welcome+Reading知识点讲解+巩固练习 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册
单项选择 1. Yangzhou is famous ______the gardens and is famous ________an old city. A．for；as B．as；for C．of；for D．as；of 2 . --- The pet tortoise（乌龟）is very nice. Is it_______? --- Yes, but I'll give it to my grandmother as_______ birthday present. A. you; her B. your; her C. yours; her D. yours; hers 3. --Is Tom in the next room? --Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him _______loudly when I passed by just now. A. speaks B. to speak C. spoken D. speaking 4. Andy ______ swimming and he can swim______ a fish. A. likes; likes B. likes; like C. like; likes D. like; like 5.Take a map with you, __________ get lost. A. and you’ll B. or you’ll C. and you D. or you 6.Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature(温度) often stays _______zero. A. up B. down C. above D. below 7. There _______ any classes tomorrow if there ______ too much snow. A. isn’t going to be; is going to be B. isn’t going to have; is C. aren’t going to be; is D. aren’t going to be; is going to be 8. Water park is a good place_________________ . A. to have fun B. have fun C. having fun D. to have a fun 9.---Can you anything strange? ---It like a small mouse. A. listen; sounds B. hear; listens C. hear; sounds D. sound; hears 10.— __________ is it from Sunshine Town to the center of Beijing? — It’s about 20 kilometers ________ our school. A .How far, far from B. How long, away from C .How far, far away from D. How far, away from 11. It_______ me half an hour_______ there. A. takes; to walk to B. takes; to walk C. spends; walking D. spends; walking to 12. —_______cook some nice food for mother on Mother’s Day? — Good idea! It’s a good way to show her our love. A. What about B. Are we C. Shall we D. Do we 13.---Are there many wonderful things _______in Sunshine Town？ ---Yes. We are looking forward to ________it. A. buy; visit B. buying; visiting C. to buy; visiting D. to buy; visit 14. Why ________ at home and watch TV? A. don’t stay B. not staying C. don’t you stay D. not to stay 15. You can go to the centre of the city _______ taxi. A. take a B. by a C. with D. in a
知识点1：No matter how far you may fly, never forget where you come from.无论你飞得多远，都不要忘记你从哪里来。（P30） 用法解析：【句型】no matter +疑问词+副词，表示“无论……”，后面接疑问词和副词。 【例句】No matter how quickly you run, you can't catch the train. 无论你跑得多快，你都赶不上火车。 【拓展】no matter的用法 |
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No matter + 疑问词（what, who, where, when, how, etc.）= 疑问词+ever 这种结构表示“无论什么/谁/哪里/何时/如何”等，后面通常接一个从句。 No matter what = whatever无论什么 No matter who = whoever无论谁 No matter where = wherever无论哪里 No matter when = whenever无论何时 No matter how = however无论如何/无论怎样
知识点2：Read about famous places of interest in Beijing？（P30） 用法解析：【短语】places of interest 名胜古迹 【精讲】interest作为名词，意为“兴趣”，指对某事物的关注或喜爱。 【常用搭配】have/take an interest in 对……感兴趣 show interest in 表现出对……的兴趣 【词形变换】adj. interesting有趣的 interested感兴趣的，短语：be interested in 对...感兴趣
知识点3；Works of art from the past and present.过去和现在的艺术作品。（P30） 用法解析：【短语】works of art 艺术品 【拓展】work (1) v.意为“工作” 【短语】 work hard努力工作 work for为...工作 work as作为...去工作 be working hard at doing sth. 正努力致力于.... (2) n.意为“工作”（不可数）→job 职业；工作 （可数） 意为“作品”（可数，通常用复数）
知识点4；What places shall we take the students from the UK to?我们应该带英国的学生去哪些地方？（P31） 用法解析：【句型】Shall we do sth? 我们做某事好吗？用于表示建议。 【拓展】表示提建议句型总结 (1) What about doing sth. ?=How about doing sth.? ….怎么样？ (2) Why don’t you do sth.?= Why not do sth.? 为什么不...呢？ (3) Let’s do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。 (4) had better do/not do sth. 最好做/不做某事 (5) Will/Would you please do sth？ 请你做…好吗？ (6) Would you like/love to do sth.? 你想去做某事吗？ 【回答】 (1) 同意对方的建议时，一般用： Good idea./ That’s good idea. 好主意。 OK/ All right./ Great. 好/ 行/太好了。 Yes, please . /I’d love to. 好的，请。/我愿意。 I agree with you. 我同意你的看法。 No problem. 没问题。 Sure./ Of course./ Certainly .当然可以。 Yes, I think so. 对，我也这样想。 (2) 表示委婉谢绝时，一般用： I don’t think so 我认为不是这样。 Sorry, I can’t 对不起，我不能。 I’d love to, but I’m afraid…我愿意，但恐怕……
知识点5；It's a symbol of China and attracts people from all over the world.它是中国的象征，吸引着来自世界各地的人们。（P31） 用法解析：【短语】a symbol of... 一个...的象征，symbol n.意为“符号，象征，标志”。 【精讲】attract n.意为“吸引，引起（注意、兴趣等）” 【短语】attract one’s attention 引起某人的注意 【例句】Audrey Hepburn's beauty attracted the writer's attention. 奥黛丽赫本的美貌吸引了这位作家的注意。 【词形变化】attractive adj.意为“吸引人的” attraction n.意为“吸引力；吸引人的事物”
知识点6：Welcome to Beijing, the capital of China!欢迎来到中国的首都——北京！（P32） 用法解析：【短语】the capital of... ...的首都/省会，capital n. 意为“首都；省会” |
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【拓展】capital adj. 意为“大写的”，the capital letter 大写字母
知识点7: With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it’s well worth a visit.里面有精美的建筑和艺术珍品，非常值得一游。（P32） 用法解析：【精讲】worth adj. 意为“值得的” 【短语】be worth + n. 表示…值得… be worth + doing sth. 表示值得做某事 【例句】The question is not worth discussing again and again. 这个问题不值得反复讨论。
知识点8: Many visitors like to come early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag.许多游客喜欢一大早来观看升国旗。（P32） 用法解析：【短语】watch the raising of national flag 观看升国旗 【精讲】raising n.意为“上升，提高，增加” 【拓展】raise v.意为“上升，举起；饲养；筹集” 【复习】raise&rise
知识点9:If you want to know more about traditional Beijing life, why not visit a siheyuan?如果你想更多地了解传统的北京生活，为什么不参观一个四合院呢？（P32） (1) 用法解析：【短语】know more about... 了解更多关于... 【拓展】learn v.意为“学习”，learner n.意为“学者” 【短语】learn to do sth 学习做某事 learn about 了解 learn from 从...中学习；像...学习 【例句】 Where did you learn to cook? 你在哪学的烹调？ You have to learn to face your problem. 你得学会面对自己的问题。 (2) 【句型】Why not do sth?=Why don’t you do sth? 为什么不做某事呢？用于提建议。 【回答】 (1) 同意对方的建议： Good idea./ That’s good idea. 好主意。 OK/ All right./ Great. 好/ 行/太好了。 Yes, please . /I’d love to. 好的，请。/我愿意。 I agree with you. 我同意你的看法。 No problem. 没问题。 Sure./ Of course./ Certainly .当然可以。 Yes, I think so. 对，我也这样想。 (2) 委婉谢绝： I don’t think so 我认为不是这样。 Sorry, I can’t 对不起，我不能。 I’d love to, but I’m afraid…我愿意，但恐怕…… Better not.最好不要。
知识点10: There’s a house on each side and a courtyard in the middle.每边各有一所房子，中间有一个庭院。（P32） 用法解析：【精讲】each adj.意为“每个，每，每一” 【辨析】each与every的区别
知识点11: You can get a taste of the past through the hutong.你可以通过胡同领略过去的味道。（P32） (1) 用法解析：【短语】get a taste of the past 领略过去的味道 【精讲】taste n.意为“味道，品味”，短语：have a taste of... 尝一尝...， in good/bad taste 品味好/差 【拓展】taste 作系动词，意为“尝起来”，后接形容词作表语 【例句】The soup tastes delicious.这汤尝起来很美味。 (2) 【精讲】through 作介词，意为“通过（方式、手段）” |
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