Unit 4 Welcome+Reading知识点讲解+巩固练习 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

年 级：七年级 科 目：英语 内 容：7B U4-1 Welcome-Reading 【课前基础检测】 1. Yangzhou is famous ______the gardens and is famous ________an old city. A．for；as B．as；for C．of；for D．as；of 2. --- The pet tortoise（乌龟）is very nice. Is it_______? --- Yes, but I'll give it to my grandmother as_______ birthday present. A. you; her B. your; her C. yours; her D. yours; hers 3. I heard your daughter _____in the next room at ten last night. A. sang B. sing C. singing D. sings 4. Let’s go and have a drink. We still have time before the train leaves. A. a little B. few C. a few D. little 5. Elephants are very _____ and they often walk ______. A. quiet; quiet B. quiet; quietly C. quietly; quiet D. quietly; quietly 6. If Jim ______ free tomorrow, I’ll ask Tom instead. A. isn’t B. won’t be C. won’t D. doesn’t 7.---Did you buy the camera yesterday?---No.  ______my aunt would give me one. A. until B. because C. if D. before 8. --- ____________is it from your school to the park?--- 30 minutes’ walk, I think. A. How long B. How far C . How soon D. How often 9. --- I plan to take a boat trip to Hawaii next month. --- That’s great! ____________. A. I’m sorry to hear that B. Congratulations C. Enjoy yourself D. I’d like to 10. Our teacher told Simon _______ forget _______ the door. A. not… to lock B. not to… to lock C. not… locking D. not to… locking 11. Put it down，Tom. You mustn’t read _______letter. A. else anyone’s B. anyone’s else C. anyone else’s D. anyone else 12. ---May I take ______ food for my supper? ---Sure. You can choose ______ food you like. A. any; no B. any ; some C. some; any D. some; no 13. The day we are looking forward to ________soon. A. coming B. comes C. is coming D. won’t come. 14. The teacher asked the students to stop __________ and _________ to her. A. to talk; listened B. talking; listen C. talking; listened D. to talk; listen 15. Now the teachers each in our school __________ a computer. A. are having B. have C. is having D. has 【同步知识梳理】 知识点1：folk art（P42） 用法解析： folk adj. 传统民间的，民俗的 常见搭配：folk art 民间艺术 folk music 民间音乐；民谣 folk dance 民间舞蹈 folk custom 民俗 folk music 民俗音乐 folk culture 民俗文化；民间文化 folk也可为可数名词，译为“家人”，其复数形式为folks；folk在译为“人们”时，指代一般人群，作主语时谓语动词用复数。 Paper - cut is a traditional folk arts. 剪纸时一种传统的民间艺术。 Some folk like music and some don’t. 一些人喜欢音乐一些人不喜欢。 How are your folks? 你的家人怎么样？ 知识点2；瓷器、茶壶、木雕（P43） 用法解析： china作为“瓷器”时为不可数名词；译为“中国”时首字母需大写China。 a set of china一套瓷器 a piece of china一件瓷器 made in China中国制造 There is a set of china on the table. 桌子上有一套瓷器。 My sister bought a piece of china in Jingdezhen. 我姐姐在景德镇买了一件瓷器。 This watch is made in China. 这块表是中国制作。 teapot为可数名词，其复数形式为teapots。 The teapot dropped out of her hand. 茶壶从她手中掉了下来。 The teapot doesn’t pour well. 这个茶壶不好倒。 tempest in a teapot 小题大做（茶壶里的暴风雨） You are making a tempest in a teapot over this. I’m just five minutes late. 我就迟到五分钟，你有点小题大做了啊。 woodcarving为可数名词，其复数形式为woodcarving。 The museum has a collection of ancient woodcarvings. 博物馆里有一批古代木雕作品。 woodcarve为动词，译为“雕刻木头”。 He is woodcarving in his spare time. 他在业余时间进行木雕创作。 知识点3；Make the tea taste good（P43） 用法解析： taste linking v.有…味道 taste of 体验；有…味道 The cakes taste delicious. 蛋糕尝起来很美味。 The tea tastes of mint. 这茶有薄荷的味道。 n. 味道；品味 good taste 高品味；味道纯正 in taste 得体的，大方的；高雅的，有礼的 taste for 对…的喜爱；对…的爱好 have a taste 尝一尝；品尝一下 Sugar has a sweet taste. 糖有种甜甜的味道。 May I taste it? 我可以品尝一下吗？ 知识点4；Take hours or even days to carve a scene.（P43） 用法解析： even adv. 甚至，即使； 比……更…（后面加形容词或副词比较级） even if/though 即便，即使 even so 尽管如此，即使那样 even better 甚至更好 adj.平坦的，偶数的 even number 偶数 He never even opened the letter. 他甚至没有打开新建。 She gets even more beautiful. 她变得更漂亮。 The ground became more even. 地面变得更加平坦。 The number 4 is an even number. 4是一个偶数。 辨析： even: 通常指平面上的各点或一条直线的各点处在同一平面或直线上。 flat: 指光滑平整的表面，但不一定是水平的。 level: 强调没有高低之处，且在同一水平面，可引申指才能相等或与相邻某物平行。 smooth: 侧重指表面十分平滑，无任何粗糙的感觉。引申作圆滑解。 carve v. 雕刻 carve out 创业；开拓；雕刻 carve up v. 瓜分；划分carve out of 从……切出（引伸为修建） He carved a beautiful sculpture from a block of wood.他从一块木头中雕刻出一个美丽雕塑。 She carved her name on the stone tablet. 她在石碑上刻了她的名字。 The butcher carved the roast into thin slices. 屠夫将烤肉切成薄片。 He carved out a successful career in the tech industry. 他在科技行业开创了一番成功的事业。 知识点5；“... just a pair of scissors or a knife and some paper. Anyone can try it.” she adds.（P44） 用法解析： scissors 复数名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。 a pair of scissors 一把剪刀（作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式） These scissors are sharp. 这些剪刀很锋利。 A pair of scissors is on the table. 一把剪刀在桌子上。 knife 名词，刀，复数knives 动词，“切割、刺、劈开”等。 Those knives are too blunt. 那些刀太钝了。 A terrible pain knifed his chest. 一阵剧痛像刀割似地穿过他的胸部。 add vt. 补充说，添加 add… to…把…加入到…里面 add up 加起来 Please add some sugar to the milk on the table. 请在桌上的牛奶里加些糖。 Please add some water into the cup. 请在杯子里加点水。 addition n. 加法，增加，附加物 in addition 此外，而且 =what’s more=moreover in addition to doing sth 除了……之外 In addition, we should learn how to get along well with others. 另外，我们应该学习如何与他人和睦相处。 In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun. 除了获取知识之外，我们还为乐趣而阅读。 additional adj. 增加的，额外的，另外的 知识点6；After years of practice, Zhao Yue is now a great master of paper-cutting.（P44） 用法解析： Practice n.练习 in practice 在实践中；实际上，事实上 social practice 社会实践 put … into practice 实行，实施；落实 common practice 惯例；习惯作法 Practice makes perfect 熟能生巧 practise vt.训练，练习 practise doing sth 练习做某事 practical adj.实际的，实用的 表示“习惯，风俗” habit 侧重于自然养成的，不易去掉的个人习惯。 custom 指一个国家、一个民族、一个地区或一个社会的习惯、行为方式或风俗习惯。也可指个人的习惯。 manners 指在某一时期或某一团体中盛行的社会礼仪或社会风俗模式。 practice 常指习惯性的做法或行为。 tradition 广义指世代相传的伦理、行为规范和生活方式，特指因长久奉行而几乎具有法律效力的习惯、习俗，侧重历史意义。 master n. 意为“大师；主人” a master of paper-cutting 一位剪纸大师 His is the master of this dog. 他是这条狗的主人。 知识点7；They are in the shape of flowers, birds, fish and landscapes.（P44） 用法解析： landscape 名词，景色；风景画，其复数形式为landscapes 动词，“对...做景观美化” 形容词，“横向的” He stood on the hill and looked down on the peaceful landscape. 他站在山上眺望下面宁静的景色。 She preferred a good landscape to a portrait. 较之人像画她更喜欢美丽的风景画。 The area was landscaped by adding streams and planting trees. 通过添加小溪和种植数目来美化该地区。 The report is in landscape format. 报告是横向格式的。 知识点8；Paper-cuts are not just beautiful.（P44） 用法解析： paper-cut 不可数名词，剪纸（作品） The paper-cut art has a long history. 剪纸艺术有着悠久的历史。 paper为不可数名词时，译为“纸”，常和a piece of连用构成“a piece of paper”译为“一张纸” paper为可数名词时，常以复数形式papers出现，译为“试卷；论文” I need a piece of paper. 我需要一张纸。 I had papers relating to the children which my wife and I had to sign. 我有一些关于孩子的文件需要我和妻子签字。 知识点9；We use them to express our wishes.（P44） 用法解析： express v. 意为“表达” express oneself 表达自己 express one’s wishes 表达某人的祝愿 He finds it hard to express himself in front of a crowd. 他发现在人群面前表达自己很困难。 adj. 特快的（只用于名词前） express mail 快递 expression n.意为“表达；表情，神情” There was a happy expression on his face when he got the present. 当他拿到礼物时，脸上有开心的表情。 This expression is used mainly in speech, not in writing. 这种表达主要用于口语，而不是书面语。 expressive adj.“善于表达的” You can train him to be more expressive. 你可以训练他，使其更具表现力。 知识点10；And at weddings, we put up 'double happiness' in the new couple's home for good wishes.（P44） 用法解析： happiness n. 快乐，幸福。 “-ness”是名词后缀：部分以y结尾的形容词，去y变为i+ness变为名词 for your happiness 祝你幸福；为你的幸福 同义词：joy, pleasure 反义词：sadness, unhappiness 词性拓展：happy adj. 高兴的；幸福的；巧妙的unhappy adj.不开心的happily adv. 开心地 couple n.意为“夫妻；情侣”，还可意为“两人，两件事物；几个人，几件事物”，其谓语动词的单复数形式取决于强调整体性还是个体性。 young couple 青年夫妇 married couple 新婚夫妻 An old couple from Shanghai is moving in our apartment. 一对来自上海的老夫妇搬进了我们的公寓。 The young couple are quarreling with each other. 这对年轻夫妇在吵架。 a couple of 三两个…；一对… a couple of days 一两天 couple with 与…相结合，伴随 a couple of times 好几次；若干次 in couples 成对地 I saw a couple of young people get out. 我看见两个年轻人出去了。 This is a new pair of shoes, you have to break them in for a couple of days. 这是一双新鞋，你得试穿几天让它合脚。 比较couple和pair： couple 指任何两件同类的东西。 pair 指两件不能分开使用的东西，缺一不可。 put up 意为“张贴，搭建” 【拓展】带有put的常用短语 put out 扑灭 put on 穿上 put in 安装 put off 推迟 put through 接通电话 put up with 容忍，忍受 put down 放下，镇压 put away 把……收拾好 Put all your eggs in one basketball. 孤注一掷 At last, firemen put out the big fire. 最后，消防队员把大火扑灭了。 Put on you coat, it’s too cold outside. 穿上外套，外面太冷了。 Can you help me put in a brighter light? 你能帮我安装个更亮的灯吗？ We put off the sports meeting because of the heavy rain. 由于下大雨，我们推迟了运动会。 知识点11：She hands me the bamboo picture, smiling.（P44） 用法解析： hand 动词，交，递，给 hand in 上交 可数名词，其复数形式为hands，可译为“手、指针、帮助”等。 Hand it up to me, please. 请把它递上来给我。 His hands is dirty. 他得手很脏。 Please hand in your homework on time. 请按时交作业。 A watch has three hands -- the second hand, minute hand and hour hand. 手表有三个指针-- 秒针、分针和时针。 give sb. a hand 帮助某人 by hand 手工制作 on the one hand... on the other hand 一方面...另一方面 Could you give me a hand with the baggage? 你能帮我拿一下行李吗？ On the one hand I admire his gifts, but on the other hand I distrust his judgement. 一方面我羡慕他的才华，而另一方面我却怀疑他的判断力。 The fabric was painted by hand. 这个织品是手工染制的。 smiling在本句中为现在分词短语作伴随状语：表示此动作伴随其它动作同时发生。前面常有一个逗号。 The teacher came into the classroom, holding a book in his hand. 老师走进教室的同时，伴随着另一动作：手里拿着一本书。 =The teacher came into the classroom with a book in his hand. 知识点12：It means‘I wish you a safe and healthy life.’（P44） 用法解析： mean 动词，表示...的意思；意味着 What does this word mean? 这个字是什么意思？ Silence means agreement. 沉默就是同意。 He meant no harm. 他没有恶意。 mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 I mean to go, but my father would not allow me to. 我想去，但是我父亲不肯我去。 Missing this train means waiting for another hour. 错过这辆火车意味着你得再等一小时。 形容词，译为“吝啬的” He is very mean with his money. 他在金钱上很吝啬。 meaning为名词，译为“意思” the meaning of ... ...的意思 What's the meaning of this word? 这个字什么意思？ 知识点13：The bamboo seems to be alive.（P44） 用法解析： alive 形容词，活着、有活力 He must be still alive. 他一定还活着。 My grandfather is more alive than a lot of young people. 我爷爷比许多年轻人还有活力。 be alive with ... 充满、到处是 come alive 活跃起来 stay alive 活着 alive and well 建在的、安然无恙的 The woods are alive with birds. 树林中到处是鸟。 The story came alive in his retelling. 在他的复述下，故事变得生动起来。 The policeman has caught the murderer alive. 警察已将凶手生擒。 The old man is still living and well. 这位老人还建在且安好。 make...come alive 使...变得生动/热闹 （P46） The party really came alive when the music started playing. 音乐开始播放时，派对真的变得热闹起来了。 The old town comes alive during the annual festival. 在一年一度的节日里，这个古镇变得生机勃勃。 【易混辨析】 alive, living, lovely及lively lively强调其生机、有活力的特性； alive强调生命的存在或活力，通常用于描述物体或人的生存状态； living强调生物体的生存状态，也可指生活方式或居住环境； lovely强调可爱或令人愉悦的特质，常用来形容人或物给人的美好感觉。 She had a sweet, lively personality. 她的性格可爱活泼。 We don’t know whether he’s alive or dead. 我们不知道他是死是活。 She is a living legend. 她是一个活生生的传奇人物。 She is a lovely girl. 她是一个可爱的女孩。 知识点14：I feel the warmth and life of this traditional folk art.（P44） 用法解析： warmth 不可数名词，温暖 There was a warmth and passion about him I never knew. 他身上有一股我从不知道的热情和激情。 the warmth of ... ...的温度/热情 She felt the warmth of her mother’s arms around her. 她感受到了妈妈双臂的温度。 warm为形容词，译为“温暖的”；warm也可为动词，译为“使变暖、使兴奋”。 It is warm today. Let’s have a picnic. 今天很暖和，让我们去野餐吧。 We should warm up before doing exercise. 在锻炼之前我们应该先热身。 知识点15：...but it is still popular today.（P46） 用法解析： still adv. 还是、仍然，用于描述某人或事持续存在或状态依旧。 I still owe you a lunch. 我还欠你一顿午饭。 形容词，译为“静止的” The lake is still today. 今天湖水十分平静。 I love still life, especially if they have food and wine. 我喜欢静物画，特别是有食物和酒的作品。 Keep still while I fasten your shoe. 站着别动, 我给你系鞋带。 still也可作动词，译为“使静止、平静或安静”。 The wind stilled. 风停了。 【精题精练精讲】 （一） Welcome 一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示或首字母写出单词 1. I love the___________(民间的) stories like Yu Gong Moves the Mountains and Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. 2. What interests me most is the different delicious___________(味道) of zongzi, covered by bamboo leaves. 3. The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not___________(甚至) look like a monkey! 4. This pair of trousers feels smooth because they are made of Chinese___________(丝绸). 5. The___________(灯笼) hanging in the trees along the sides of the streets are very beautiful and bright. 6. I will choose something special for my mother as her birthday g___________. 7. She is very p___________and has long curly hair. Everyone likes her very much. 8. His sister learned her___________(手艺) from an old master.(E7204001) 9. I like your___________(茶壶). It has a very interesting shape. 10. Ⅰ will give my cousin a set of beautiful___________(瓷器) as her birthday present. 11. The song shows the beautiful and lively spring___________(场面). 12.You can have a better understanding(理解) of Chinese culture by learning about Chinese_________(陶土) art. 13.Chinese family members usually get together___________(在······期间) the Mid-Autumn Festival. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The window is___________(make) of glass. 2. I saw a beautiful painting made from grass,___________(leaf) and flowers on the wall. 3. Would you like___________(taste) the fish? 4. Do you know the___________(different) between country music and classical music? 5. A famous writer___________(give) us a talk tomorrow afternoon. 6. Different kinds of music make a___________(colour) world for the blind. 7. Dragon Boat Festival is one of the Chinese___________(tradition) festivals. 8. As___________(usually), they sat down under a big tree. 9. This sweater___________(look) nice on me. I' ll take it. 三、单项填空 1. Guess what? This pair of chopsticks___________potatoes and___________Germany. A. is made of; is made in B. is made from; is made in C. is made from; is made by D. is made into; is made by 2. Cindy knows ice-cream is not good___________her, but it . A. with; taste nice B. for; tastes nice C. to; tastes well D. for; taste well 3. — What a beautiful poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night is! —— So it is! Du Fu___________his care to farmers in the poem. A. asks B. shows C. writes D. talks 4. — How long does it___________you to do some reading every day? — About two hours. Reading can help me know the world well. A.spend B. take C. cost D. pay 5.— Man can't live without air. — That's right.___________a child knows it. A. Even B. Only C. Usually D. Just 6.— How does the apple juice___________? — Good. I'd like to have another glass. A. taste B. smell C. look 7.— You look so tired. — My mother makes me___________playing the A. practice B. to practice C. practicing D. practiced 8.Be careful___________hot water, or something dangerous may happen___________you. A. with; to B. for; with C. with; for D. to; to 四、根据汉语补全句子 1. 剪纸是中国传统艺术的重要组成部分。 Paper cutting is_______________________________. 2. 众所周知，葡萄酒是用葡萄酿造的。 As we all know, wine is_______________________________. 3. 下次你来中国的时候，不要错过不同类型的文化活动。 When you_______________________________, don’ t_______________________________. 4. 夜晚商店橱窗里的糖果看起来如此美丽，有着各种不同的颜色。 The candies in the shop window___________________________at night ,_______________________. Reading 一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1. The sheep farmers use___________(剪刀) to cut the wool off the sheep. 2. What we should do properly is to___________(表达) thanks naturally to him because we love the idea within the gift. 3. Let's treat everyone with our kindness and___________(温暖), spreading love and joy wherever we go. 4. The___________(夫妇) have two kids. They are happy that they’ ll have the third one soon. 5. Children should keep away from___________(刀). They' re dangerous. 6. You need more___________(练习) if you want to play the violin very well. 7. A strong board helps people to stay___________(活着的) during an earthquake. 8. What amazed us most was the natural___________(风景) of the rainforest and the unique local culture. 9. ___________(添加) a little salt, and a little milk to the soup can make it tastier. 10. This Chinese artist is famous for his beautiful___________(风景画). 11. Little Tom fell in love with the art form as soon as he saw these beautiful___________(剪纸作品). 12. The third step of making fruit salad is to a___________some honey(蜂蜜). 13. The Chinese use chopsticks to eat while Western people eat with___________(刀) and forks. 14. I finish my homework q___________, so I have time to read a book. 15. He e___________thanks to all his teachers before the final exam. 16.When driving, you need to know the red light m___________you must stop. 17.The animals got together for w___________on such a cold night. 18.The old lady kept the little dog a___________by feeding it warm milk. 19.H___________is not how much money we have, but how we enjoy our life. 20.After school, our English teacher is s___________working hard in her office. 21. Every morning, I go to school by bike after having a___________(快速的) but nice breakfast. 22.There is little salt at home. Let's___________(添加) it to the shopping list. 23.We should believe the old saying“___________(练习,实践) makes perfect” in our study. 24.My sister has learnt to___________(表达) herself very clearly in English. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He's very kind to others. He treats everyone with___________(warm). 2. People in England usually use___________(knife) and forks for meals. 3. People can get___________(happy) through hard work.. 4. — What about___________(add) some tomatoes to the soup? — Just do it. And we' ll find out whether it turns out to be a good idea or not. 5. I have no time to wait. If you want to come with me, get dressed___________(quick) 6. I learned some useful___________(express) when watching English movies. 7. These students don't know the___________(mean) of the new word“exactly” 8. The businessman was sad. He knew the future didn't seem very___________(hope). 9. We need three cups of yogurt___________(make) the banana milk shake(奶昔). 10. Could you please help me add some honey___________the salad? 11. He can't stand computer games. He thinks they are___________(mean). 12. He killed the snake with his bare___________(hand). 三、单项填空 1. The Luck Fairy wished them___________forever. A. healthy and happy B. healthy and lucky C. health and happiness D. rich and lucky 2. —I hear this year's Manghe Music Festival held by the Changdang Lake attracted lots of tourists. — Yes, to make more people know about it, organizers___________many posters(海报). A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put out 3. Lion dance is similar to the dragon lantern dance, sending good___________and good luck. A. wishes B. scenes C. warmth D. interest 4. In order to finish the group homework better, we should___________our own ideas clearly first. A. hide B. refuse C. write D. express 5. The building___________a big garden is my uncle's. And the garden___________flowers. A. with; is full of B. with; full of C. has; is full of D. there is; is full of 6. He practises___________in a pool every Sunday. A. to swim B. swimming C. to swimming D. swims 7. The Luck Fairy wished them___________forever. A. healthy and happy B. healthy and lucky C. health and happiness D. rich and lucky 8.___________hopes for a sweet home as it provides us with warmth and trust. A. None B. Everyone C. Nobody D. Somebody 9. — Jack! How is___________film? You saw it last night. — You mean___________one, The Sound of Music? That's wonderful. A. a; the B. the;a C. the; the D. a;a 10. Love your parents___________they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late. A. while B. though C. because D. unless 11.Though she is disabled, the_______girl teaches children drawing for a(n)______.She always brings animals on the paper. A. living; live; alive B. live; living; lively C. lively; living; alive D. lively; alive; living 12. Eat less and exercise more, otherwise you' ll get out of___________. A. order B. shape C. trouble D. control 13. My mother often reminds me to keep the______out of my little sister's reach for fear that she may cut herself. A. spoons B. rulers C. coins D. scissors 14. —I am sorry, Peter. I left your pencil at my home. — ___________. I have plenty of pencils. A.You' re welcome B. That's right C. You can't say sorry D. That's OK 15.— You’ ll have to be___________. The plane leaves in about two hours. —OK, I' ll do everything___________. A. quick; quick B. quick; quickly C. quickly; quick D. quickly; quickly 16.—___________you buy a gift for your father on Father's Day this year? — Of course. I bought a tie for him and he___________happy with it. A. Did; is B. Were; was C. Were; is D. Did; was 17.— Listen! Someone___________in the next room. — It must be Lily. he___________singing every afternoon. A. sings; practices B. sings; practicing C. is singing; practices D. is singing; is practicing 18. After working on the computer for a long time, you'd better___________the green trees to relax your eyes. A. look out B. look out at C. look out of D. look out from 19. Which sentence should be put at the beginning of the paragraph below? For them eating dumplings means bringing wealth in the coming new year. So dumplings are always on the New Year's Eve dinner table. A. The New Year's Eve dinner is different around China. B. Spring Festival is the most important holiday in China. C. Dumplings have a special meaning for Chinese people. D. Chinese have different activities to celebrate Spring Festival. 四、根据汉语补全句子 1. 请捡起地板上的钢笔，并将它递给丹尼尔。 Please_________________the pen on the floor and_________________Daniel. 2. 她小心翼翼地把剪刀递给她的同学做艺术作业。 She_______________________her classmate for the art project. 3. 经过多年的练习，她弹钢琴似乎很容易了。 _______________________, it _______________________ for her to play the piano. 4. 在春节期间，人们经常用红灯笼装饰他们的家来表达他们的快乐和幸福。 _______________________, people often_____________________by decorating their homes with red lanterns. 5. 为了学校的艺术比赛，莉莉在纸上仔细地剪下了最后一刀，创造了一个充满生机的设计。 For the school's art competition, Lily carefully_________________on her paper, creating__________________. 6.这个星期天是母亲节。请代我向你的母亲致以最美好的祝福。 This Sunday is_______________________. Please_______________________your mother. 7.若是你白天感到疲惫，那就意味着你需要更多的睡眠。 If you_______________________in the daytime, it_______________________you need to get more sleep. 8.事实上，每次我参观我的花园时，我都能感受到温暖和阳光照在花草上。 ___________________,every time I visit my garden, I can_______________________ of the sun shining down on the flowers and grass. 9.我们一挂上五颜六色的灯笼，整个房子就在闪烁的灯光中变得生机勃勃。 As soon as we_______________________, the whole house_______________________with twinkling lights. 10.通过绘画这一艺术形式，我非常希望每一个看到我作品的人都能平安健康地生活。 Through___________________,I express my deepest wishes for___________________ who sees my work. 11.完成她的传统剪纸后，我姐姐递给我剪刀，这样我能够试着做自己的。 After_______________________,my sister______________________so I could try making my own. 12. 新花园为我们学校的后院增添了一道美丽的风景，使它成为一个放松和玩耍的好地方。 The new garden_______________________to our school's backyard, making it 13.月饼是中秋节满月的形状。 Mooncakes_______________________a full moon at the Mid-Autumn Festival. （二） Welcome 一、短语翻译 1.民间艺术_______________________2.属于_______________________ 3.给...的礼物____________________4.中国剪纸_______________________ 5.中国手工_______________________6.粘土制作_______________________ 7.使茶尝起来更好______________________8.花费很多时间雕刻一幅画_____________________ 9，元宵节_________________10.从事______________________ 二、根据句意及提示完成单词 1.They performed a t___________ folk dance at the festival. 2.The museum has a collection of f_________ art from around the world. 3.All our glass and _________(瓷器) is kept in the cupboard. 4. The Great Wall of C________ is a popular tourist attraction. 5.____________(china) New Year is a major celebration in China.‌ 6.She filled these ___________(茶壶) with hot water.‌ 7.She has developed a t__________ for Chinese art.‌ 8.This soup ________（品尝）a bit too salty for my taste. 9.I can't _________(甚至) remember his name. . 10.What b_________ to the nation is a gift to the world. 11.They look so pretty at night,w________ all the different colours. 12.I love looking at the many types of l________ during the Lantern Festival. 二、单项选择 1.The cake tastes _________ I like it very much A good B bad C well D badly 2.Tom is not at school. Do you know what happen _________? A. with him B .to him C. to he D. for he 3 .My mother is _______. I have to look after her. A .in the hospital B.At a hospital C .in hospital D. in a hospital 4 . Did you hear someone ________at the door? A. knocks B. to knock C. knocked D. knocking 5 .The teacher told the children, “ it is very important________ careful ________fire.” A. to be; with B. is; with C. being; with D. to be; to 6 . She saw ________ boy playing with his dog A eight-year-old B.An eight-years-old C.An eight-year-old D.A eight-years-old 7 .The story sounds__________ . A. interestingly B. interesting C. interested D. danger 8. John told me to _________ the pictures ________ tomorrow. A. take; here B. bring; there C. taking; there D. bring; here 9. There ________ a lot of _________ in the kitchen and it was very__________. A. was; smoke; hot B. were; smokes; hot C. was; smoke; hotter D. were; smoke; hotter 10. Do you ___________ drive on the left in English? A. have to B. must C. should D. may 四、根据汉语完成句子 1.民族的就是世界的。 ——————————————————————————— 2.让我们探究传统中国手工并且讨论我们家乡的民间艺术。 ——————————————————————————— 3.他们在夜晚看起来如此美丽，绽放所有不同的色彩。 Reading 1． 短语翻译 1.竹子图 ____________________2.不需要很多_____________________ 3.开始工作_____________________4.多年练习_______________________ 5.一个伟大的大师_____________________6.花的形状_________________ 7.表达我们的祝愿___________________8.在春节_______________________ 9.贴某物______________________10.张贴，举起，搭建___________________ 11.为了好运____________________12.在婚礼_____________________ 13.双喜___________________14.新人______________________ 15.最后一剪___________________16.递给某人某物_____________________ 17.祝愿某人某事___________________18.生命的温度______________________ 19....的重要性______________________20.带给我们好运___________________ 21.给某人最美好的祝愿__________________22.事实上______________________ 23.许多我的同龄人_________________24.制造简单的一些____________________ 25.有山有树的风景_________________26.庆祝特殊盛事______________________ 二、根据句意及提示完成单词 1. I q________ finished my homework and went outside to play with my friends. 2. I need a pair of s_________ to cut the paper 3.Little children should be careful _________（小刀） 4.They decided __________(add)on an extra bedroom to their house. 5.He always spends a lot of time _________(practise)__________(speak)English. 6.You don't need much to start w_________ . 7.After years of p________Zhao Yue is now a great master of paper- cutting. 8.They are in the shape of flowers,birds,fish and l____________. 9.We use paper-cuttings to e_________ our wishes. 10._________（luck）, it started raining during the picnic. 11.The scientists are still ________(从事) inventing new methods of reaching outer space. 12.My grandpa is always happy _________(listen)to the Beijing Opera. 13.Chairman Xi said in 2018“work hard to get our____________(幸福)” 14.He presented us with a c__________ of jade lions. 15.A happy home life needs the effort from both sides of the c___________. 16.he had a brochure(小册子) in one hand and travelling maps in his other______(手) 17.I can’t reach the hammer,please h________it to me. 18.His silence m_________that he disagrees with us.‌ 19.These words are empty of m_________. 20."We fill up our lives with __________(mean) tasks. 21.Both plants and animals are___________(活着的) things. 22. No one was left a___________ after the disaster. 23.I miss the w_________ my grandmother gave me when I won the competition。 二、单项选择 1. --May I play with my dog? --I am afraid not. You can’t play with it _________you finish your homework A. when B. until C.After D. because 2. I am afraid I won’t ___________ finish reading the book in two days A. can B. could C. be able to D. may 3. They have ____________. A. enough food to eat B. food enough eat C. enough food eating D. food enough eating 4. --Must I clean the cage today? --No, you____________. A. must not B. can not C. need not D. may not 5. She ________ so much ______ her mother. A. looks; like B. looks; for C. looks; after D. looks forwards; to 6. Mr. White likes to live in a ___________ place. A. quite B. quiet C. quick D. quietly 7. Kate has a cat ___________ Mimi. A. called B. call C. to call D. calling 8. -- May I take my pet to school? -- no, you___________. A. may not B. might not C. need not D. can not 9. The teacher told the children to keep the classroom___________. A. to clean B. cleans C. clean D. cleaned 10. He doesn’t smoke and hates women ___________. A. smokes B. smoke C. smoked D. smoking 三、根据汉语完成句子 1.她发现了一篇剪纸的片段专题文章。 ________________________________________________________ 2.你不需要准备很多就能开始工作，只要一把剪刀活着小刀还有一些纸。任何人都可以尝试。 ________________________________________________________ 3.她们家里的墙上的作品非常美丽，有花鸟鱼虫和风景的造型。 ________________________________________________________ 4.我们用剪纸来表达我们的祝愿。 5.我希望再次见到你。 ________________________________________________________ 6.我希望我有更多的时间。 ________________________________________________________ 7.在春节期间，我们把剪纸张贴在窗户和门上面以期盼好运。 ________________________________________________________ 8.它的意思是我希望你有安宁健康的生活。 ________________________________________________________ 9.这个竹子似乎是活的，叶子看起来在翩翩起舞。 ________________________________________________________ 10.我感觉到这种民间艺术的温暖和生命。 ________________________________________________________ 11.他似乎是一个好学生。 ________________________________________________________ 12.当我赶到医院的时候，她还活着。 ________________________________________________________ 13.我爱剪纸。当我想要想我的朋友和家人表达美好祝愿我就剪纸。 ________________________________________________________ 14.我喜欢制作山水画。 【能力拓展训练】 一、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） A crow(乌鸦) lives in the forest and is very happy with his life. But one day he_____36_____a swan(天鹅). “This swan is so white,” he thinks, “and I am so black.” This swan must be the_____37_____bird in the world.” He tells his ideas to the swan. “In fact,” the swan answers, “I am feeling that I am the happiest bird___38___I see a parrot, which has two colors.” I now___39___the parrot is the happiest bird.”  The crow then goes to the parrot. The parrot says , “I live a very happy life before I see a peacock (孔雀) . I have only two_____40_____, but the peacock has many colors.” The crow then visits a peacock in the zoo and sees that many people_____41_____to see him. After the people leave, the crow goes to the peacock. “Dear peacock,” the crow says, “you are so_____42_____. Every day so many people visit you. When people see_____43_____, they go away at once. I think you are the happiest bird in the world.” The peacock answers, “I_____44_____think that I am the most beautiful and happiest bird in the world. But because of my beauty, people catch me into this_____45_____. I examine(检查)the zoo very carefully, and I find that the crow is the only bird not kept in a cage. So for the past few days, I hope that if I were a crow, I could fly_____46_____ happily. ” That’s our_____47_____too. We always make comparisons (比较) with_____48_____and as a result, we’ll always be unhappy!_____49_____ to be happy with what you have is important. The one who is_____50_____with what he is, is the happiest person in the world. 36. A. catches B. helps C. leaves D. sees 37. A. happiest B. cleverest C. whitest D. tallest 38. A. because B. so C. before D. after 39. A. think B. hope C. ask D. see 40. A. eggs B. feet C. colors D. wings 41. A. get B. arrive C. come D. visit 42. A. big B. beautiful C. busy D. ugly 43. A. him B. you C. me D. her 44. A. never B. usually C. often D. always 45. A. forest B. garden C. park D. zoo 46. A. everywhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. somewhere 47. A. question B. idea C. problem D. present 48. A. others B. the other C. other D. another 49. A. Working B. Learning C. Doing D. Hoping 50. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. good 二、阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Wendy I live near a supermarket. My parents usually shop there. There is a park across the supermarket. I jog for half an hour every morning at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine there. The best things in life are free! To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street. Tom There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I sometimes spend time there on weekends. It’s fun to watch the monkeys jump around. I often walk to the zoo. It’s about fifteen minutes’ walk. I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then the zoo is in front of me.   Henry I live in a busy neighborhood. There is a bank between my house and a clothes shop. My favourite place is the library. I often read there after school. When I read books, time goes quickly! You can walk to the library easily: Just go down North Road and turn left. It is east of the post office. 51. Why does Wendy often jog in the park? A. Because her parents ask her to exercise there. B. Because it’s the best park in Center Street. C. Because it’s free to go jogging in the park. D. Because she enjoys the fresh air and sunshine. 52. Which of the following pictures shows the right places? A. B. C. D. 53. What do the three students mainly talk about? A. Hobbies B. Favorite animals. C. Neighbourhoods. D. Dream houses. B Hi, I’m Fu Zai, a 6-month-year-old corgi (柯基). I’m China’s first corgi police dog! Some people think I can’t be a great police dog because of my short legs. But I’m here to tell you that they are wrong! I used to be a pet dog. One day, when I was 2 months old, I was playing with my owner in the park. A policeman saw me and thought I had the talent to be the police dog. Then, I started my training. Everyday, I take classes in the morning and afternoon. I learn cool things like how to listen well, and use my nose to sniff out (靠嗅觉找到) dangerous things, such as drugs (毒品). My short legs make me stand out! I can go under cars or get into and search small spaces easily. Bigger dogs can’t do this but I can! My only problem is that I can’t run very fast. When we are outside doing our job, sometimes my trainer needs to give me a piggyback (在背上的) ride. It’s one of my favorite parts of the job. How to become a police dog? Step1: Go to a puppy kindergarten (幼儿园).Puppies in the kindergarten should be younger than 6 months old. Step 2: Get trained at a dog base. Each dog will find a trainer at the base. They will work in pairs. Step 3: Take a big exam. After 3 to 6 months of training, dogs will take an important exam. Those who pass it will become police dogs. 54. Some people think corgis can’t be great police dogs because____________. A. they like playing around. B. they have short legs. C. they are pet dogs. D. they run too fast. 55. Where can Fu Zai work better than bigger dogs? A. Inside small spaces. B. In large city parks. C. In classrooms. D. On people’s back 56. Which of the following is true? A. Fu Zai is the first police dog in China. B. All the dogs in the dog base have the same trainer. C. Dogs of any age can go to the kindergarten. D. Getting a piggyback is one of Fu Zai’s favorite parts of the job. 57. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A. Animal B. History C. Sports D. Science C How can you combine (结合) games with English learning? The answer is Wordle! Wordle players must correctly (正确地) guess a five-letter word with just six tries. You will lose the game if you can’t guess the right word after six tries. Invented by Josh Wardle, the game is always popular with millions of players all over the world. Every midnight, Wordle refreshes (更新) its word of the day. For example, the answer for April 10 is BLACK. When you guess, the game gives you tips. For example, if a letter is correct and in the right place, it turns green. If the letter is not in the word, it turns gray. If the letter is part of the word but in the wrong place, it turns yellow. To win this game, you need to know a lot about English. Every English word has at least one vowel (元音), so finding vowels is a useful way. A few days ago, I played this game and found it very interesting. First, I guessed the word “table”. Only “a” was green. Then, I guessed “maker” and the “r” turned yellow. In the end, I guessed “carry” and I was correct! Wordle is a wonderful game to have fun. It’s also helpful to your English learning. Why not have a try in your free time? 58. If the letter is in the word but in the wrong place, it turns ________. A. red B. gray C. yellow D. green 59. Which of the following words can’t describe (描述) Wordle? A. Easy B. Popular C. Interesting D. Helpful 60. What can we learn from the passage? A. There is only one correct word in Wordle every day. B. The answer for April 15 may be CARROT. C. Users can win Wordle if they know little English. D. Wordle players can get the correct answer after the seventh try. 61. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. D Thirty years ago, China started to build its own navigation satellite system (卫星导航系统), Beidou. It took its name from the Big Dipper stars, which are the guiding light for people around the world. In 1994, China began making the Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS), so it wouldn’t have to use navigation systems from other countries. It’s much safer this way. In 2020, after over 20 years of hard work, Beidou completed its global network (全球网络). It placed China among the groups of countries and areas with their own global navigation network. The USA, Russia and the European Union (欧盟) are the other three. Beidou does not just show where you are. It’s also the first to let you send messages where there’s no phone signal or Internet. For example, you can use it to send messages to others in a deep mountain. The BDS is more than a system. It shows China’s power in science and technology. Now, over 120 countries and areas are using it. Wherever you are, Beidou is there to help you find your way. 62. How many countries and areas have their own global navigation network? A. one B. three C. four D. five 63. The underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refers to __________. A. signal B. Internet C. Beidou D. phone 64. What can you learn from the passage? A. Beidou is the first navigation satellite system in the world. B. Japan has its own navigation satellite system. C. We can send messages even in deep mountains with the help of Beidou D. Big Dipper stars cannot help people find their way. 65. Which of the following is the best title? A. How to find your way B. Big Dipper stars C. China’s achievement in Science D. A Navigation Satellite System 三、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） What will our world be like in 2050? Maybe no one knows because we never know what will happen in the future. But it’s very interesting to make some predictions (预测). Here are some exciting ones. Languages English should still be the most popular language, but Chinese should be the second. Now, many foreign people are studying Chinese as their second language. Water Water will become as expensive as oil (石油) because many rivers will disappear (消失). We will have to save water and pay more for clean water. Education and Science Students won’t go to school. They will stay at home and study online. Students from all over the world may study together on the Internet. We may eat more genetically modified (转基因的) food. And more robots will be around us. Lots of dangerous work will be done by them. Living People will live and work under the sea. Maybe there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too. Everyone will carry a pocket computer. The computer will give people all the answers to their questions. Everyone will have telephones in the pockets, too, and they can talk to their friends all over the world. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过10个字 76. How many kinds of predictions are there in the passage?   ____________________________ 77. What will people have to do if water becomes very expensive?   _____________________________ 78. How will the students study in 2050?   ___________________________________________________ 79. Why will people carry a pocket computer in the future?   ____________________________________________________ 80. What is the passage about? (请自拟一句话作答) —————————————————————————— 四、缺词填空（共10小题；每空1分，计10分） “What do you want?”asks the Witch. She comes near to the Fisherman. “I want to send my soul a____81____. ” he answers. “I cannot see it. I cannot touch it. I do not need it. It is not i____82___ for me” says the Fisherman. “What can you give me?” asks the Witch. Her beautiful eyes look at the Fisherman. “Five p____83____ of gold,” he says, “Tell me h____84____ to send my soul away. Then I can give you e____85____.” The Witch l____86____, “With my spells I can have gold and silver. Money is not important to me.” She touches the Fisherman’s hair and whispers “Dance with me when the moon is f____87____. Tonight at the t____88____ of the mountain.” “Yes,” cries the Fisherman. “Tonight we can dance. It is a small p____89____ for me.” He runs back to the town. He is happy. The Witch watches him leave. She goes into the cave. She looks in a mirror. She is a____90_____. “Why does he not love me? I am beautiful, too. Why does he love the Mermaid and not me?” 答案： 【课前基础检测】 ACCAB ABBCB CCCBB 【精题精练精讲】 （一） Welcome 一、1. folk 2. tastes 3. even 4. silk5. lanterns 6. gift 7. pretty 8.craft 9. teapot 10. china11.scenes 12 clay13. during 二、1.made 2. leaves 3.to taste 4. difference 5. will give/ is going to give6. colourful 7. traditional 8. usual 9. looks 三、1. B2.B 3. B 4. B5.A 6. A 7.A 8.A 四、1. an important part of traditional Chinese art 2. made from grapes 3. come to China next time; miss different types of cultural activities 4. look so pretty; with all the different colours Reading 1、 1. scissors 2. express 3. warmth 4. couple 5. knives 6. practice7. alive 8. landscape 9. Adding 10. landscapes 11 paper-cuts 12. add 13. scissors 14. quickly 15. expressed 16. means 17.warmth 18. alive 19. Happiness 20. still 21. quick 22. add 23. Practice 24. express 二、 1. warmth 2. knives 3. unhappy4. adding 5. quickly 6. expressions7. meaning 8. hopeful 9.to make 10. into 11. meaningless 12. hands 三、1. C 2. B3. A 4. D 5. A6. B7. C8. B9. C10. A11. C12. B 13. D 14. D15. B16. D 17. C18. B19. C 四、1. pick up; hand it to 2. carefully handed a pair of scissors to 3. After years of practice; seems to be easy 4. During the Spring Festival; express their joy and happiness 5. made the last cut; a design full of life 6. Mother's Day; give my best wishes to 7. feel tired; means 8. In fact; feel the warmth and light 9. put up the colourful lanterns; came alive 10. the art form of painting; a safe and healthy life for everyone 11. finishing her traditional paper-cuts; handed me the scissors 12. adds a beautiful landscape; a perfect place to relax and play 13.are in the shape of. （二） Welcome 一、短语翻译 1.folk art 2.belong to 3.a gift to 4.Chinese paper-cutting 5.a Chinese handicraft 6.be made from clay 7.make the tea taste good 8.take hours to carve a picture 9.the lantern festival 10.work on 二、1.traditional 2. folk3. china4， China 5. Chinese 6.teapot7.taste8. tastes 9.even 10.belongs 11.with12.lanterns 三、ABCDA ABDAA 四、句子翻译 1.What belongs to the nation is a gift to the world. 2.Let's explore traditional Chinese crafts and talk about the folk art in our hometown. 3.They look so pretty at night,with all the different colours. Reading 一、短语翻译 1.a picture of bamboo2.don’t need much 3.start working4.years of practice5.a great master of… 6.in the shape of flowers7.express our wishes8.at the spring festival9.put sth up10.put up11.for good luck 12.at weddings13.double happiness 14.new couple15.make the last cuts 16.hand sb sth 17.wish sb sth 18.the warmth of life19.the importance of 20.bring us good luck 21.give best wishes to sb 22.in fact23.many people my age 24.make easy ones 25.landscape with hills and trees 26. celebrate special events 二．用所给次额正确形式填空 1.quickly 2.scissors 3,knives 4.to add 5.practising speaking 6.working7.practice 8. landscapes 9.express 10.Unluckily 11.working on 12.to listen 13.happiness 14.couple 15.couple16.hand17.hand 18.means 19.meaning 20. meaningless 21.living22.alive 23.warmth 三单选 BCACA BADCD 四．翻译句子 1.She found a feature article about a master of paper-cutting 2.You don't need much to start working—just a pair of scissors or a knife and some paper.Anyone can try it. 3.Her works on the walls in her home are beautiful.They are in the shape of flowers,birds,fish and landscapes. 4.We use paper-cuts to express our wishes. 5.I wish to see you again. 6.I wish I had more time. 7.At the Spring Festival,we put them up on windows and doors for good luck. 8.It means 'I wish you a safe and healthy life'. 9.The bamboo seems to be alive and the leaves look like they are dancing 10.I feel the warmth and life of this traditional folk art。 11.He seems to be a good student. 12.She was still alive when I reached the hospital. 13.I love paper-cutting!I do paper-cutting when I want to express my good wishes to my friends and family. 14.I like making pictures of landscape with hills and trees. 【能力拓展训练】 一、完型填空（每题1分，计15分） 36-40 DACAC 41-45 CBCDD 46-50 ACABC 二、阅读理解（每题2分，计30分） 51-53 DDC 54-57 BADA 58-61 CAAC 62-65 CCCD 三、阅读表达（每题2分，计10分 ） 76. There are four kinds of predictions./Four 77. They will save water and pay more for clean water. / Save water and pay more for clean water. 78. They will stay at home and study online/study on the Internet. 79. Because it gives people all the answers to their questions. 80. What will our world be like in 2050?/Life in 2050. 四、缺词填空（每题1分，计10分） 81. away 82. important 83. pieces 84. How 85. everything 86. laughs 87. full 88. top 89. price 90. angry 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $