Unit 4 Grammar+Integration知识点讲解+巩固练习 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册
单项选择 1.The visitors from UK live in Fifth Street. A. the; \ B. \; the C. \; \ D.the; a 2.---I am ________ what to wear to Lily’s birthday party? ---You can ask Jack for help. He knows a lot about styles and colors. A. worrying about B. ready to C. feeling well D. giving ideas 3.If Nick ________ home too late, he ________ his favourite cartoon. A.gets; misses B.gets; will miss C.will get; misses D.will get; will miss 4.There_______ a welcome party for the new students from the USA next week. A. will have B. is going to have C. has D. is going to be 5. —1, 026, 299 people in the US died because of COVD-19 on May 14, 2022. —You mean ________ people in America have lost their lives? How terrible! A. one million twenty-six thousand two hundred ninety-nine B. one million twenty-six thousand two hundred and ninety-nine C. one million twenty-six thousands two hundreds and ninety-nine D. one million and twenty-six thousand and two hundred and ninety-nine 6.It’s good for your eyes to the green trees for a minute or two. A.look out of B.look out at C.look up D.look for 7.– I don’t know what to do this afternoon. --- _____ have a picnic with us this afternoon? A. Why don’t B. Why not C. Why not you D. Why not to 8.I ____afraid _______the exam because I’m ready for it. A. don’t; of B. am not; of taking C. am; to take D. don’t ; of taking 9.There is ____________ with his ears. He can hear clearly. A. nothing wrong B. wrong nothing C. something wrong D. wrong something 10. —I hope you _______ to my birthday party tomorrow. —OK, I _______. A. come, do B. to come, will C. can come, will D. will come, do 11.---How do you go to school every day? ---Usually I go to school underground,but sometimes I a bus. A.by; on B.take; by C.by;take D.take;on 12.There are a lot of interesting places in Yangzhou. A.visits B.visiting C.visit D.to visit 13.--- ? ---He is a waiter in a restaurant. A.What’s your brother? B.How is your brother? C.Is he your brother? D.What’s your brother like? 14. I often see him________ his pet dog after work. A. play B. play with C. to play D. playing with 15.---Can you go shopping with me? --- .I will go to the Helping Hands Club. A.Sounds great B.I’m afraid not C.I’m not sure D.I’d love to
知识点1：Huishan clay figures from Wuxi are made from a kind of black clay. They have strong local colour. 来自无锡的惠山泥人由一种黑色黏土制成。它们有鲜明的地方特色。(page 50, Part A) 用法解析： figure ① 可数n.（人或动物的）雕像、塑像；人物 公共人物public figures ② n. 数字、图形、身材、人影 |
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例1. I can only see a figure in the dark. 例2. She always has a good figure. Our textbook has many figures to help explain the lessons .我们的教科书有许多图表帮助解释课文。 She kept a good figure thanks to her regular exercise.由于经常锻炼，她保持良好的身材。 ③ 动词，弄懂; 计算 解决；算出 figure out 指望、打算figure on Please help me to figure out my income tax. 请帮我算一下我的所得税。 She’s a kind girl. You can always figure on her help . 她是个善良的女孩，你总是可以指望她的帮助。
知识点2：They have simple shapes and bright colours, and express wishes for good luck and a happy life.(P50)它们形状简单，色彩鲜艳，表达了对好运和幸福生活的祝愿。 用法解析： simple adj. ①简单的;=easy②简朴的；朴素的 过着一个简朴的生活 live a simple life simply adv.简单地;简朴地;简直；仅仅 It’s not easy to solve this simple problem.解决这个简单的问题并不容易。 句中“simple”强调的是问题本身的简单性，而“easy”则强调的是解决这个问题的轻松程度。 拓展：simple//easy simple 侧重于事物本身的简单性，而不考虑是否容易理解和接受；easy 则侧重于事物的易做性和不费力性，强调的是做事情的轻松程度。
知识点3：Now you can have a close look at them and enjoy their beauty. (P50)现在你可以近距离观察他们并欣赏他们的美。 用法解析： 近距离地观看… have a close look at…=look at …closely close ① adj.近的，亲密的 靠近...；接近... be/get close to ... 密友close friends ② adv.靠近、接近 靠着窗户坐 sit close to the window ③ v.关；关闭 关闭close down The store is close to my house. 这家商店离我家很近。 She is very close to her father. 她和父亲的关系很亲密。 Millie is a close friend of mine. 米勒是我的一个亲密的朋友。 They sat close together. 他们亲密地靠在一起。 Please close the door. 请关门。 The factory closed down last year. 这个工厂去年关闭了。
知识点4：It is a very popular outdoor activity today.(P50)它（放风筝）如今是一项非常受欢迎的户外活动。 用法解析：outdoor adj. 室外的, 户外的 out+ door→ outdoor Outdoor play frees your mind. 户外娱乐可以放松你的大脑。 Football is an outdoor game. 足球运动是一项户外运动。 拓 outdoors的用法:
知识点5：It shows things about ordinary people's lives,and it's usually made from everyday materials. (P51) 它展示了普通人的生活,它通常由日常材料制成。 用法解析： 考点1. ordinary adj.普通的,平常的； 考点2. everyday adj. 日常的；每天的=daily |
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日常生活 everyday life= daily life 【辨析】 everyday 与 every day 区别 例1. Can you tell me about your everyday life. 例2. I go to work every day.
翻译： Cooking dinners is her everyday job. 做饭是她每日的工作。 I practices everyday English every day.我每天都练习日常英语。
知识点6：I think it's creative to make wonderful pieces of art.(P51)我认为制作精美的艺术品很有创意。 用法解析： creative adj.有创造力的;创造性的 creative thinking 创造性思 creative writing 创意写作 I would like to discuss with you the question of creative writing . 我想同大家谈一谈文学创作问题。 拓展：create v.创造； creation n.创造;创作;创造物；创作物； creativity n.创造力 She created a beautiful painting. 她创作了一幅美丽的画。
知识点7：Sometimes the craftspeople make their art without designing beforehand.(P51)有时工匠们在没有事先设计的情况下制作艺术品。 用法解析： without 介词，后面加名词，人称代词宾格或动词-ing People won’t live without water. Amy goes to school without having breakfast.
知识点8：I respect the spirit of the craftspeople. (P51)我尊重工匠的精神。 用法解析： 考点1. respect ① 动词，尊敬、尊重 因为…而尊敬某人 respect sb. for (doing) sth. We must respect other people’s feelings. 我们必须尊重他人的感情。 All students should respect their teachers.凡是学生就应当尊敬老师。 ②名词，尊敬 对…表示尊敬 show respect for The students have great respect for their history teacher.学生们非常尊敬他们的历史老师。 Please give my respects to your parents.请向你父母表达我的问候。 考点2. spirit ①不可数名词， 译为“精神、心灵”；②可数名词，译为“某种精神、情绪、灵魂” the spirit of the times 时代精神 team spirit 团队精神 keep your spirits up 保持高昂的情绪 in high/low spirits 情绪高涨/低落 the symbol of the victory of human spirit 人类精神胜利的象征 I have a good team spirit, and love to learn new things. 我具有良好的团队精神，并且乐于学习。 He is dead, but his spirit lives on.他死了,但他的灵魂将永存。
知识点9：Cultural value of the handicraft （51）手工艺品的文化价值 用法解析： 考点1.cultural /'kʌltʃərəl/ adj.文化的 讲 由“ culture(n.文化)去 e +-al(形容词后缀)”构成。 Beijing is the political and cultural centre of China.北京是中国的政治和文化中心。 拓 culture[名词]文化 |
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