山东省德州市宁津县育新中学等2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语第一次学情检测

2025-2026学年下学期 七年级英语第一次学情检测 (满分150分 时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条 形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡指定题号里，将非选择题的答案用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。 3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 一、（共25小题：1-20小题，每小题1分：21-25小题，每小题2分：总计30分：每 小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子 做出适当反应的答语。(5分) )1.A.Football.B.For 2 years.C.In 2023. )2.A.In the park B.Twice a week.C.With my dad. )3.A.Zhang Hua.B.25 minutes C.Two goals. )4.A.No,I'm not.B.No,I don't.C.No,I won't. )5.A.You're right.B.A swimmer.C.In the future. (二)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子 内容相对应的图片。(3分) 6. 7. 6 A ⊙ (三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两通后，从每小题A,B.C中选出能回答所给问题的正 确答案。(5分) ()9.What are they talking about? A.A movie.B.A match.C.A song. ()10.Why does the girl like running? A.To win prizes.B.To stay healthy.C.To meet friends. )11.What does the boy practise every day? 英语第1页共10页 A.Swimming.B.Basketball.C.Tennis. )12.What are they going to do? A.To take photos.B.To run a race.C.To buy sports shoes. ()13.What time will they meet in the playground? At 4:30 pm.B.At 5:00 pm.C.At 5:30 pm. (四)录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A,B,C中选出能回答所给问题的 正确答案。(4分) ()14.How was Emily's weekend? A.Very bad.B.Pretty good.C.Just so so. )15.What did Emily do at the weekend? A.Went fishing.B.Went hiking.C.Went rock climbing. ()16.When did Emily start to learn it? A.Six months ago.B.Three months ago.C.Five,months ago. )17.What does Emily think of the sport now? A.Funny.B.Exciting.C.Boring. (五)录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。(3分) ()18.Tony A.joined the swimming club ()19.Simon B.feels happy after exercising )20.Li Meng C.hopes to be a basketball player (六)听力填表。（共5小题：录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）(10分) 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完 成表格（每空一词）。 Information About Zhang Shun He is (21) years old. He had a (22) during the race,but he didn't stop. .He finally crossed the (23) line. -He writes his(24)」 records in notebooks. His family knows running makes him (25) so they support him. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，总计40分） Research shows that kindness makes people feel happier.But why and how does it happen?Here are a number of different ways. 英语 第2页共10页 Being kind can make someone smile.If you see yourself smile in a situation ()people around you may be smiling,too.This is especially true for your close friends and family.A kind act makes someone who is sad feel better. It can also make ourselves feel good. Secondly,being kind starts or develops (a social connection with others.Kind acts like buying someone a gift make friendships stronger.Research shows that spending money on others'needs may help you get a stronger feeling of happiness than spending it on yourself. Then in another study,even children know how being kind makes them feel happy.If one person is kind,he or she can make others in the group kind.Imagine (that you make cakes for your classmates and it makes others do it,too. Then you're getting cakes a lot more days than giving them. The story doesn't end here.Research also shows that if you're in a good mood ()you can act much more kindly.This makes it a wonderful two-way (双向)relationship,doesn'tit? ()26.How does the writer introduce the topic? A.By telling a story.B.By asking questions. C.By giving examples.D.By using a saying. ()27.What does the underlined word "It"in Paragraph 2 refer to 是)？ A.A smile.B.The situation.C.The family.D.A kind act. ()28.What is the structure(结构)of he passage? A. B. ()29.What can you learn from the passage? A.We should let others smile first in social situations. B.We should buy gifts for all the classmates. C.Eating cakes every month makes people happy. D.People can act much more kindly in a good mood. ()30.In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A.Science.B.Sports.C.Weather.D.Culture. B Square dancing is an interesting way to exercise in China.Many people dance to music in parks,squares and other places.They often get together after dinner, and do the easy-to-learn dance moves.They think it can help them get some 英语第3页共10页 exercise and keep fit.The number of the people in a square dancing team is from a few to more than 100. Plenty of people like square dancing,especially the old.People of all ages wear colourful clothes and dance to music.It is more relaxing and enjoyable than playing sports.Many young people and people from foreign countries like it very much now. Beijing held the National Public Square Dancing Competition (in June, 2023.It is the first national square dancing competition.Many square dancing teams across the country were in the competition.For many square dancers,it was a good chance to show themselves in front of others.Many people were pleased with the competition.They said being in the competition made them more confident. Now square dancing has spread (other countries.Mauy people like square dancing an a lot of countries,such as the US,Australia and Russia. It will be a new kind of sport all over the world. ()31.What do many people think square dancing can help them do? A.Meet new people.B.Keep fit. C.Learn something new.D.Show themselves ()32.What does the second paragraph mainly tell us? A.Many people like square dancing. B.The old are good at square dancing. C.Forei ners like square dancing better. D.Square dancing is better than playing sports. ()33.How did many square dancers think being in the competition made them feel? A.More confident.B.Shyer.C.More excited.D.More bored. )34.What can we know from the passage? A.It's difficult to learn square dancing well. B.Dancing is better than playing sports. C.Everyone is pleased with square dancing. D.More and more people will like square dancing. ()35.In which part of a magazine can we find the passage? A.History.B.Language.C.Sports.D.Art C Maria was born in a small village in Nepal.When she was a little girl, she wanted to go to school like boys.But in her village,most girls didn't go to school.They had to stay at home to help their families with housework and farming. 英语 第4页共10页 Maria's mother wanted her daughter to have a better life.She believed that education was the key.So she talked to Maria's father:"Let Maria go to school. She is smart and she wants to learn."At first,Maria's father didn't agree. He thought girls should stay at home.But after her mother's repeated requests, he finally agreed. Maria was very happy.She worked hard at school.She was one of the top students in her class.Every day,she walked a long way to school.Sometimes it rained or snowed,but she never gave up. When Maria was 16,she got a chance to study in a high school in the capital city.It was a big challenge for her.She had to live alone and learn to take care of herself.But she didn't feel afraid.She studied even harder. After graduating from high school,Maria went to a university.She studied education because she wanted to help more girls in her village go to school. Now,Maria is a teacher.She goes back to her village every summer holiday to teach the girls there.She tells them:"Education can change your life.Never give up your dreams." Thanks to Maria's efforts,more and more girls in her village have the chance to go to school.Maria's story inspires many people.She shows that with hard work and perseverance,everyone can achieve their dreams. )36.Why didn't most girls in Maria's village go to school? A.They were not smart enough. B.They didn't like studying. C.They had to help with housework and farming. D.Their parents couldn't afford the school fees. ()37.Who helped Maria realize her dream of going to school? A.Her father.B.Her mother.C.Her teacher.D.Her classmates. ()38.What did Maria study in university? A.Education.B.Science.C.Medicine.D.History. ()39.What does Maria do now? A.She is a student.B.She is a farmer. C.She is a teacher.D.She is a doctor. ()40.What can we learn from Maria's story? A.Education is not important for girls.B.With hard work,we can achieve our dreams. C.Girls should stay at home.D.It's easy to achieve dreams. D Many things can affect your feelings.The weather can also affect your feelings. 英语第5页共10页 People often say they feel good when it's sunny and sad when it's cloudy. In fact,sunlight makes us feel happy.When sunlight gets to our bodies,our bodies make vitamin D(维生素D).Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special thing.It can make us happy.For example,the winters in Sweden and Norway are long and dark with little sunlight,so many people there often feel sad.1o help the people in these countries feel happy,someone buiids special "sunrooms" for people to get "sunlight"for an hour or two! The weather can affect our feelings in other ways as well.Rain can make people angry because being wet makes people unhappy.In the same way,hot weather can make people angry because people don't feel comfortable (when feeling hot.As you can see,the weather can influence these things and they can affect our feelings. Sadly,although the weather can change us,we cannot change the weather ()41.Why does sunlight make us feel happy? A.Because sunlight makes us feel warm. B.Because people can get "sunlight"in special "sunrooms". C.Because vitamin D helps make a special thing to affect our feelings. D.Because sunlight directly changes our body temperature. ()42.What is the goal of special "sunrooms"in Sweden and Norway? A.To help people feel better.B.To help people feel cold. C.To help people feel sad.D.To help people feel hot. ()43.What kind of day can make us angry according to the passage? A.Rainy and cloudy days. B.Windy and 'cloudy days. C.Windy and hot days.D.Rainy and hot days. ()44.What does the underlined word "influence"mean? A.Affect(影响)，B.Experience.C.Contact.D.Become.. ()45.What's the best title for the passage? A.Other People Can Affect Our Feelings B.The Weather Can Affect Our Feelings C.Vitamin D Can Affect Our Feelings D.Music Can Affect Our Feelings 三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整. 衔接自然。 Susan Cain was a shy girl.She always had a hard time talking with new people But when she grew up,she became a reporter.46.-But Susan thought that her shyness made her a better reporter."Being shy makes me more 英语 第6页共10页 believable-people feel more comfortable around me,"she said. Some people are not shy when they are with their friends.47.So why are some people shy? Scientists once did a study on two-month-old babies.They found that of every five babies,one was very active.48.And one of every five babies was always quiet.These babies might be shy when they grew up. Family also affects shyness.49.Studies also show that children who are shy usually have parents that have fewer friends and fewer family activities. People who are outgoing are sometimes more successful.Shy people may feel that they have a disadvantage.50.They are good friends because they listen more than they talk.This can also make them successful. A.For example,children who are always criticised (by their family can become shy. B.This kind of baby liked to make noise. C.Shy people are often very good at listening. D.Most people don't like to make friends with shy people. E.This job is usually for a person who likes to talk in front of people. F.But when they are in a new environment,they become afraid. 四、综合填空（每空2分，共20空，总计40分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给的11个词中选择10个意义 相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 busy enough activity easy if often health exercise one confident we Many people feel tired these days because they are busy working every day. They do not have 51. time to do exercise. So many people are in poor 52..They feel tired easily.They are becoming too fat or too thin.We need to relax and keep healthy through 53. There are many kinds of exercise.The warm-up activities helps us move 54 Before 55.play ball games or swim,we should do the warm-up activities first. Running is also good exercise.56. we can't run fast,we can jog 英语第7页共10页 )Again,before running or jogging,we must do some warm-up 57. What's more,we shouldn't run or jog in 58. streets.It is very dangerous because the traffic is heavy.The air there isn't 59. clean. We should run in the gym or in the playground at least 60. or twice a week.Remember not to do exercise too often. B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意 义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。 ride,grow,pick,ask,break,say,be,wave,realize,not listen,decide It seemed that Dad didn't love me.When I did something wrong,he would scold (me without 61_more.It made me really sad.When I 62_ my leg on the playground,Mum held me in her warm arms.Dad just stood by and did nothing. I still remember how Dad taught me 63 a bicycle.I asked him not to let his hands go away,but he 64.I fell onto the ground.I got angry and 65 to get on the bike and ride on my own.Dad stood by again and did nothing. When I studied at a school which 66 far away from home,Mum wrote me lots of letters.Dad wrote me only one very short letter in a few words, “Without your playing on the lawn(草坪)，my son,my lawn67 very quickly.Every time I called home,Dad was always the first 68 up the phone,,bu then he would69“Hold on!(别挂断)I will get your mother.” Now,I finally 70_ that Dad just shows his love in different ways. 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） The students of Class 1,Grade7 are going hiking(徒步旅行)on their field trip.Hiking is good for people's health.Many hikers like to hike in the countrysiae,forests and mountains. Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking.Many people like to hike in city parks or just on the sidewalks. A hike can take a few hours or weeks.People just need clothes and shoes that are good for the weather.At the beginning,hikers should start with walks that they can do in one day.As you get stronger,you can go on overnight hikes. Later you can go longer than that.You can make your hike last for several days or weeks. For safety,hikers should hike with someone.It is a good idea to have 英语 第8页共10页 one or two friends with you.Hikers should also carry a map.It's useful. Backpacking is another kind of hiking.People carry food,clothes and other things in a pack on their backs.Backpackers can stay many days in the places where there is no food to buy.They carry what they need on their backs. Now,put on your hiking shoes and take a hike! 71.Is hiking good for people's health? 72.Where do many hikers like to hike? 73.How many kinds of hiking are there in the passage? 74.What should hikers do for safety? 75.Do you want to go hiking?Why or why not? 六、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 快乐在我们的生活中很重要，它可以让我们更健康、更幸福，请以“The Secret of My Happiness'”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你幸福的秘诀。 内容包括： 1.总是保持乐观(stay positive)，即使遇到坏的事情： 2.热爱读书，读书可以获取知识还可以变得更优秀： 3.帮助他人，快乐自己： 4.广交朋友，友谊就像阳光。 要求： 1.语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯： 2.词数：80词左右。 The Secret of My Happiness 英语 第9页共10页 英语参考答案 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） A篇： 26. B 27.D 28.C 29.D 30.A B篇： 31. B 32.A 33.A 34.D 35.C C篇： 36. C 37.B 38. 39.C 40.B D篇： 41.C 42.A 43.D 44.A 45.B 三、短文还原（每空2分，10分） 46. E 47.F 48.B 49.A 50.C 四、综合填空（每空2分，共40分） A: 51.enough 52.health 53.exercise 54.easily 55.we 56.If 57.activities 58.busy 59.often 60.once B: 61.asking 62.broke 63.to ride 64.didn’t listen 65.decided 66.was 67.grows 68.to pick 69.say 70.realize 五、阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分） 71. Hiking is good for people’s health. 72. They like to hike in the countryside,forests and mountains. 73. Two. 74. They should hike with someone. 75. Yes,I do.Because it is good for my health.（答案不唯一） 六、书面表达（20分） 范文： The Secrets of My Happiness Happiness is very important in our life. It can make us healthier and happier.Let me tell you the secrets of my happiness. First, I always stay positive even when I meet bad things. Second, I love reading books.I can get lots of knowledge from books and become better and better. Third,I enjoy helping others. When I see their smiles,I feel warm. Finally,I like making more friends because friendship is like sunshine. These are the secrets of my happiness. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $