精品解析：河南省平顶山市鲁山县部分中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月月考英语试题

2024~2025学年八年级下学期5月月考 八年级英语 (时间:100分钟 满分:120分) 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Daniel doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is watching TV. B. He is drawing a picture. C. He is reading an English book. 2. What size would the woman like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Big. B. Medium. C. Small. 3. How many traditional Chinese festivals are mentioned in the conversation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 4. When does the dialogue take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In October. B. In November. C. In December. 5. Which of the following might not be Chinese birthday food? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Noodles. B. Cakes. C. French fries. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are they going to do this evening? A. Cook hot pot at home. B. Have dinner in a restaurant. C. Learn to cook Italian food. 7. Why doesn’t the woman want to have hot pot today? A. Because it’s too hot. B. Because it’s too expensive. C. Because there’s something wrong with her throat. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the woman think of the new strange fruit? A. Delicious. B. Sweet. C. Sour. 9. What’s the name of the new fruit? A. Fruit star. B. Star fruit. C. Star shape. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many meals do English people eat in a day? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 11. When do English people usually have their breakfast? A. From six to seven. B. From seven to eight. C. From seven to nine. 12. What do they have first for dinner? A. Soup. B. Meat or fish. C. Apples and banans. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How does Guo Wei feel? A. Upset. B. Nervous. C. Excited. 14. What is the most important in England? A. Saying thanks. B. Bringing gifts. C. Being on time. 15. What should Guo Wei do first if he wants to see someone inEngland? A. Make a phone call. B. Write a thank-you letter. C. Choose an expensive present. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听内容将表格中的信息补充完整。每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My birthday There are many kinds of delicious ____16____. My father’s favorite food is Italian ____17____. My mother likes fried ____18____ best. I love fish soup and meat ____19____. Long ____20____ mean a long life in China. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Around the world, people have different ideas about what good table manners are. In India, for example, people only eat with their right hands. And their left hand stays still. Eating with your left hand is very rude (粗鲁的)! In western countries, people do not usually share the same dishes. Everyone has his or her own plate of food. You eat with a knife and fork and you should not wave (挥) them around when you are not eating. And you should try not to be noisy when eating. When you go to some restaurants in different parts of the world, it is important to know what people think is rude. For example, in China it’s OK to be noisy in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant is not noisy, you may think it is not very good. However, in many western countries, restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too noisy, other customers might not be happy. Paying for the meal is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for everyone. In western countries, when friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “going Dutch.” When westerners pay the check, they usually leave some money for the waiter. This is called “leaving a tip.” Not leaving a tip is very rude. In the USA, it’s common to leave tips of 10%, 15% or 20% of the check. 21. What do people in western countries usually do while eating? A. Share the same dishes. B. Talk in a loud voice. C. Wave knife and fork around. D. Eat food on their own plates. 22. What may people think if a restaurant in China is quiet? A. It is not very good. B. The boss must be friendly. C. The dishes must taste good. D. It's a good place for eating. 23. If you pay for a 200-dollar bill in an American restaurant, how much will you leave as a tip? A. $10. B. S30. C. S60. D. S80. 24. What can we know from the passage? A. Indian people usually use both hands to eat. B. Chinese people prefer sharing the cost for meals. C. It’s rude to leave tips to the waiters in western countries. D. In England, it’s impolite to make much noise while eating. 25. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Eating Habits B. Leaving a Tip C. Table Manners D. Pay for Meals B Join Us and Enjoy Our Modern Town Food Festival Sep.30th— Oct.7th For eight days, looking for delicious food, beautiful lanterns, wonderful flowers, crazy dances and comfortable rooms. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. If you want to have a three-day holiday during the food festival, when can you go there? A. Sep.19th. B. Sep.25th. C. Oct.3rd. D. Oct.8th. 27. Where can you drink German beer? A. At Munich Restaurant. B. At Hello Coffee. C. At Yang’s Sushi. D. At Lily Bake. 28. Mr. Lee got a bag of cookies for free from the food festival. Which picture shows him? A. B. C. D. 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We can only eat delicious food during the Modern Town Food Festival. B. We can see beautiful lanterns and wonderful flowers. C. We can enjoy coffee and fish at Yang’s Sushi. D. Hello Coffee can serve us coffee and tea. 30. In which part of a newspaper can you read the text? A. Sports. B. Travel. C. Health. D. Medicine. C Taiwan is famous for its hundreds of night markets. It’s fun for you to spend time walking through the night markets. It’s common to find night markets in most cities and towns in Taiwan. They take place (发生) on the same streets every day. During the day, these streets are quiet. At night, there are crowds of people. Usually people arrive at three or four in the afternoon. By 6:00 p.m. the streets are full of people including many tourists. Foodies (吃货) can taste different kinds of snacks here. The food is not only delicious but also cheap. When you’re just a little hungry, you can buy some snacks. When you are really hungry, you can sit down for a meal. Smelly tofu (臭豆腐) is popular, although it really smells terrible. Besides the food, there are shops that sell all kinds of things such as clothes, toys and books. Things sold at night markets are usually cheap. If you think the price is high, you can bargain with the seller. You may get a lower price. There are also fun games at the night markets. In one game, you throw plastic rings around the top of a bottle. In another game, you shoot with a toy gun. If you do well in them, you can win a prize. They’re such interesting games that even foreign tourists are fond of them. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. In Taiwan, you can find night markets ________. A. along the river B. in every street C. in the middle of the island D. in most cities and towns 32. People begin to arrive at night markets ________. A. late at night B. in the morning C. at noon D. in the afternoon 33. What does the underlined word “bargain” mean? A. Cut the price. B. Play games. C. Get along. D. Have a fight. 34. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the night markets? A. Night markets take place on the same streets. B. You can win a prize if you are good at playing games. C. Most people like smelly tofu at night markets. D. Night markets are still busy in the day time. 35. The passage is mainly about ________ in Taiwan. A. delicious food B. sellers in night markets C. night markets D. foodies in night markets D We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you may know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Britain you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food, such as porridge. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan, you needn’t worry about making a noise when you drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it. In Britain, we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries, you mustn’t eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn’t worry. You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. In Britain we try not to put our hands ________ during a meal. A. on the desk B. on the table C. on the chair D. A and B 37. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “throughout” in Chinese? A. 穿过 B. 经过 C. 贯穿 D. 通过 38. In Arabic countries you must be careful with your ________. A. feet B. mouth C. hands D. hand 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. In different countries, the manners are the same. B. Different countries have different manners. C. Good manners are not important. D. Different countries have the same manners. 40. The main idea of this passage is ________. A. manners B. habits C. traffic D. rules 三、完形填空 (15小题，每题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Now more and more people care for their health. So they think they should eat ____41____ food every day. They need ____42____ food and good health, but not all the people knew that well years ago. When I was in No.1 Middle School, our teacher, Mr. Lin asked us ____43____something about green food by ____44____. We had no idea at first. Then our four-member group had a ____45____ and went to do some research (调查) in a supermarket. Two of us ____46____ the names of the ____47____ food on the shelves. The other two ____48____ customers (顾客) some questions like“Do you know what green food is?”“How often do you ____49____ green food?” and so on. More than 30 customers____50____ our questions! Later each group in our class wrote a research report ____51____ the topic and handed it in (上交). Our teacher chose the ____52____ ones and put them ____53____ the wall of the classroom. ____54____ was one of them! We not only learned a lot about green food but also knew how ____55____ healthy. Let’s try our best to make our life healthier! Join us at once! 41. A. clean B. fast C. happy D. healthy 42. A. green B. red C. yellow D. blue 43. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. study 44. A. our B. us C. ourselves D. ours 45. A. discuss B. discussion C. talk D. game 46. A. write B. remembered C. say D. wrote down 47. A. green B. delicious C. fast D. hot 48. A. told B. asked C. helped D. answered 49. A. buy B. sell C. send D. give 50. A. copied B. asked C. answered D. remembered 51. A. in B. about C. to D. for 52. A. long B. short C. bad D. excellent 53. A. in B. on C. at D. to 54. A. Mine B. Theirs C. Ours D. His 55. A. keeps B. keep C. is D. to keep 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 Asia kind be well become early one make simply much Would you like to start your day with a cup of tea? If the answer ____56____ yes, you may have the same habit as many people. You may not know how popular tea is. Among all ____57____ of drinks, tea is one of the two choices. People like it because it is ____58____ for their health. Tea is mostly produced in ____59____ countries like China and India. Chinese people started to drink tea as ____60____ as 5,000 years ago. At that time, people made tea in a ____61____ way. They just put fresh tea leaves into hot water. Tea wasn’t introduced into Europe until the early 17th century. And now it has ____62____ popular in Europe and America. People there like to drink tea with sugar or milk in it. As the population of tea drinkers gets larger, tea business is getting ____63____ important than before. The ____64____ International Tea Day was on May 21st, 2020. Since then, people have celebrated it every year. The International Tea Day _____65_____ people realize the importance of tea workers and… 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 A survey among 13 countries shows 45% of the people say they can’t give up fast food because it is delicious. In America, most people have no time to cook at home. Usually, there ____66____ enough time for American families to prepare the food. That is ____67____ fast food is so popular in the country. American people spend about 40% of their money on fast food. French people are proud ____68____ their delicious dishes, so they don’t like fast food. 81%of them think it is unhealthy. 75% of the Japanese agree with them. How about the Chinese? Now, fast food is becoming more and more popular ____69____ people, especially children, teenagers and travelers. ____70____ fact, it doesn’t matter whether you like fast food or home-cooked food. The most important thing is to keep a healthy eating habit. 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Li Bin: Sophia, welcome to my home and it’s time for dinner. Sophia: Thanks. ________71________? Li Bin: Look! We have the dumplings today! Sophia: Wow. I know it is also called jiaozi. Li Bin: Exactly. ________72________. Sophia: Especially for me? ________73________. Li Bin: Have a taste now. Sophia: OK. ________74________. Li Bin: Take it easy. You can open and close the chopsticks with your middle finger like this. Sophia: ________75________. Thanks a lot. So yummy! 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 为了加深中英两国更多文化理解和交流，某学校组织了一次中英学生对比的调查活动。请你根据以下调查结果，写一篇调查报告。内容要点提示： 中国学生 英国学生 性格 更严肃，更安静 更外向 校园生活 学习更努力，作业更多 更擅长运动，喜欢参与各种聚会 饮食习惯 吃更多蔬菜和水果 吃更多肉 兴趣爱好 30%看书；70%上网； 每周看四或五次电视 60%足球；40%画画； 每周看一次电影 要求：要点齐全，可适当增加自己的看法。词数100词左右，文中不能出现自己的姓名。报告的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone.Today I’d like to talk about the differences between Chinese students and English students. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年下学期阶段练习。3。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, Daniel, come here. Supper is ready. I'm coming soon. mom. I'll turn off the TV right now. Daniel, come here. Supper is ready. I'm coming soon. mom. I'll turn off the TV right now. Two, would you like a large bowl of tomato and egg soup? Well, just a small ball is okay. Would you like a large bowl of tomato . and egg soup? Well, just a small bowl is okay. Three, I know the spring festival is one of the most important festivals in china. Yes, do you know other traditional chinese festivals? bill? Of course, let me see the midden festival, the lantern festival, the singing festival and the dragon boat festival. I know the spring festival is one of the most important festivals in china. Yes, do you know other traditional chinese festivals? bill? Of course, let me see the midden festival, the lantern festival, the chiming festival and the dragon boat festival. For what are you doing, mom? IT smells nice. I'm . cooking the turkey. Is the Christmas . tree ready? Yes, it's nearly ready. Jim's covering IT with lights and flowers. I'm putting the presence at . the foot of IT. IT sounds good. What are you doing, mom? IT smells nice. I'm cooking the turkey. Is the Christmas tree ready? Yes, it's nearly ready. Jim's covering IT with lights and flowers. I'm putting the presence . at the foot of IT. IT sounds good. Five, what would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer could be different. In different countries in china is getting popular to have cakes on people's birthday, but many people still have long noodles for their birthday. What would people like to eat on their birthday? The answer could be different. In different countries in china is getting popular to have cakes on people's birthday, but many people still have long noodles for their birthday. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Do you have any plans this . evening? Not yet. How about eating out . at six thirty? great. What would you like to eat? Well, what about hot pot? It's my favourite. But I don't feel like having heart part today. Something is wrong with . my throat. How do you like italian food? HMM, I like you . a lot. Me too. There is a good italian restaurant nearby. Let's go there. Okay, do you have any plans . this evening? Not yet. How about eating out at six thirty? great. What would you like to eat? Well, what about hot pot? It's my favourite, but I don't feel like having heart part today. Something is wrong . with my throat. How do you like . italian food? Hum, I like you a lot. Me too. There is a good italian restaurant nearby. Let's go . there. okay? 听下面一段独白，回答第八至第9两个小题。Morning, Carol . morning. Is that banana your breakfast? Yes, I usually eat fruits for breakfast. I like fruits too. Oh, you know, yesterday I tried a new fruit. IT was strange and . delicious. What was IT? I have one in my bag. look. Oh, that is strange. What is IT? It's a star fruit. You cut IT and each piece is a star shape. Can I try IT? I have a knife in my desk. sure. Let's cut IT. Now, I can't wait. Morning, Carol, morning. Is that banana your breakfast? Yes, I usually eat fruits for breakfast. I like fruits too. Oh, you know, yesterday I tried a new fruit IT was strange and . delicious. What was IT? I have one in my bag. look. Oh, that is strange. What is IT? It's a staff. You cut IT, and each piece is a star shape. Can I try? IT? I have a knife in my desk. sure. Let's cut IT now. I can't wait. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Many english may need four meals a day of breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People have breakfast from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o'clock in the afternoon, afternoon tea from four to five in the afternoon. In dinner is at about half past seven. First they have soup and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that, they have some fruit. But not all english people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner after in tea and supper, and all these meals are very simple. Many english, many four meals a day, breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People have breakfast from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea, coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o'clock in the afternoon, afternoon tea from four to five in the afternoon. In dinner is at about half past seven. First they have soup and then they have me or fish with vegetables. After that, they have some fruit. But not all english people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon t and supper, and all these meals are very simple. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Miss lee, i'm going to england, but i'm a little nervous. Why are you nervous? Go away . because I don't know what I should do or not to do. Take IT easy first. Don't be late to be on. Time is the most important there people, they're care a lot. About time. Okay, what's next? You can never . visit others without calling first. Before you visit someone, you'd Better call them up first. That's quite different in our country. We don't have to call first. yes. At the same time, you should bring some gifts if you visit someone, but don't choose expensive . ones I see after having meals. I should say thanks or right to thank you. Letter. you are right. miss lee. I'm going to england, but i'm a little nervous. Why are you nervous? Go away . because I don't know what I should do or not to do. Take IT easy first. Don't be late to be on. Time is the most important there. People, they are care a lot. About time. Okay, what's next? You can never . visit others without calling first. Before you visit someone, you'd Better call them up first. That's quite different in our country. We don't have . to call first. yes. At the same time, you should bring some gifts if you visit someone, but don't choose . expensive ones. I see after having meals, I should say thanks or right to thank you letter. you're right. 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据你所听内容，将表格中的信息补充完整，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Last friday was my birthday. My parents took me out for dinner. IT is a famous restaurant. There are many kinds of delicious food. My father's favorite food is italian pizza. My mother likes fried chicken best. I love fish soup and meat pie, so we ordered all of them. We were going to have dinner when my ant came with a birthday cake. When the waiter saw the birthday cake, he brought us a bowl of noodles for free. Dot loan noodles mean a long life in china. Some girls in the restaurant came to stand around us and saying, happy birthday. We sing together happily. I really enjoyed myself on my birthday. Last friday was my birthday. My parents took me out for dinner. IT is a famous restaurant. There are many kinds of delicious food. My father's favourite food is italian pizza. My mother likes fried chicken best. I love fish soup and meat pie, so we ordered all of them. We were going to have dinner when my unt came with a birthday cake. When the waiter saw the birthday cake, he brought us a bowl of noodles for free outlook. Noodles mean a long life in china. Some girls in the restaurant came to stand around us and saying, happy birthday. We sang together happily. I really enjoyed myself on my birthday. 2024~2025学年八年级下学期5月月考 八年级英语 (时间:100分钟 满分:120分) 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Daniel doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is watching TV. B. He is drawing a picture. C. He is reading an English book. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Daniel, come here. Supper is ready. M: I’m coming soon, Mum. I’ll turn off the TV right now. 2. What size would the woman like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Big. B. Medium. C. Small. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Would you like a large bowl of tomato and egg soup? W: Well, just a small bowl is OK. 3. How many traditional Chinese festivals are mentioned in the conversation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: I know the Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. W: Yes. Do you know other traditional Chinese festivals,Bill? M: Of course. Let me see. The Mid-Autumn Festival,the Lantern Festival, the Qing Ming Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival. 4. When does the dialogue take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In October. B. In November. C. In December. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you doing, Mum? It smells nice. W: I’m cooking the turkey. Is the Christmas tree ready? M: Yes, it’s nearly ready. Jim is covering it with lights and flowers. I’m putting the presents at the foot of it. W: It sounds good. 5. Which of the following might not be Chinese birthday food? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Noodles. B. Cakes. C. French fries. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What would people like to eat on their birthday? M: The answer could be different in different countries. In China, it’s getting popular to have cakes on people’s birthday. But many people still have long noodles for their birthday. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are they going to do this evening? A. Cook hot pot at home. B. Have dinner in a restaurant. C. Learn to cook Italian food. 7. Why doesn’t the woman want to have hot pot today? A. Because it’s too hot. B. Because it’s too expensive. C. Because there’s something wrong with her throat. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you have any plans this evening? W: Not yet. M: How about eating out at 6: 30? W: Great! What would you like to eat? M: Well, what about hot pot? W: It’s my favorite, but I don’t feel like having hot pot today. Something is wrong with my throat. M: How do you like Italian food? W: Hmm, I like it a lot. M: Me, too. There is a good Italian restaurant nearby. Let’s go there. W:OK. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the woman think of the new strange fruit? A. Delicious. B. Sweet. C. Sour. 9. What’s the name of the new fruit? A. Fruit star. B. Star fruit. C. Star shape. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Morning, Carol. W: Morning. Is that banana your breakfast? M: Yes. I usually eat fruits for breakfast. W: I like fruits, too. Oh, you know, yesterday I tried a new fruit. It was strange and delicious. M: What was it? W: I have one in my bag. Look! M: Oh! That is strange. What is it? W: It’s a star fruit. You cut it. And each piece is a star shape. M: Can I try it? I have a knife in my desk. W: Sure! Let’s cut it now. I can’t wait. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many meals do English people eat in a day? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 11. When do English people usually have their breakfast? A. From six to seven. B. From seven to eight. C. From seven to nine. 12. What do they have first for dinner? A. Soup. B. Meat or fish. C. Apples and banans. 【答案】10. C 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】Many Englishmen eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People have breakfast from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o’clock in the afternoon. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is at about half past seven. First, they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they have some fruit. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and supper and all these meals are very simple. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How does Guo Wei feel? A. Upset. B. Nervous. C. Excited. 14. What is the most important in England? A. Saying thanks. B. Bringing gifts. C. Being on time. 15. What should Guo Wei do first if he wants to see someone inEngland? A. Make a phone call. B. Write a thank-you letter. C. Choose an expensive present. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Miss Lee, I’m going to England, but I’m a little nervous. W: Why are you nervous, Guo Wei? M: Because I don’t know what I should do or not to do. W: Take it easy. First, don’t be late. To be on time is the most important there. People there care a lot about time. M: OK. What’s next? W: You can never visit others without calling first. Before you visit someone, you’d better call them up first. M: That’s quite different. In our country, we don’t have to call first. W: Yes. At the same time, you should bring some gifts if you visit someone. But don’t choose expensive ones. M: I see. After having meals, I should say thanks or write a thank-you letter. W: You are right. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听内容将表格中的信息补充完整。每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My birthday There are many kinds of delicious ____16____. My father’s favorite food is Italian ____17____. My mother likes fried ____18____ best. I love fish soup and meat ____19____. Long ____20____ mean a long life in China. 【答案】16. food 17. pizza 18. chicken 19. pie 20. noodles 【解析】 【原文】Last Friday was my birthday. My parents took me out for dinner. It is a famous restaurant. There are many kinds of delicious food. My father’s favorite food is Italian pizza. My mother likes fried chicken best. I love fish soup and meat pie. So we ordered all of them. We were going to have dinner when my aunt came with a birthday cake. When the waiter saw the birthday cake, he brought us a bowl of noodles for free. Long noodles mean a long life in China. Some girls in the restaurant came to stand around us and sang “Happy birthday”. We sang together happily. I really enjoyed myself on my birthday. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Around the world, people have different ideas about what good table manners are. In India, for example, people only eat with their right hands. And their left hand stays still. Eating with your left hand is very rude (粗鲁的)! In western countries, people do not usually share the same dishes. Everyone has his or her own plate of food. You eat with a knife and fork and you should not wave (挥) them around when you are not eating. And you should try not to be noisy when eating. When you go to some restaurants in different parts of the world, it is important to know what people think is rude. For example, in China it’s OK to be noisy in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant is not noisy, you may think it is not very good. However, in many western countries, restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too noisy, other customers might not be happy. Paying for the meal is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for everyone. In western countries, when friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “going Dutch.” When westerners pay the check, they usually leave some money for the waiter. This is called “leaving a tip.” Not leaving a tip is very rude. In the USA, it’s common to leave tips of 10%, 15% or 20% of the check. 21. What do people in western countries usually do while eating? A. Share the same dishes. B. Talk in a loud voice. C. Wave knife and fork around. D. Eat food on their own plates. 22. What may people think if a restaurant in China is quiet? A. It is not very good. B. The boss must be friendly. C. The dishes must taste good. D. It's a good place for eating. 23. If you pay for a 200-dollar bill in an American restaurant, how much will you leave as a tip? A. $10. B. S30. C. S60. D. S80. 24. What can we know from the passage? A. Indian people usually use both hands to eat. B. Chinese people prefer sharing the cost for meals. C. It’s rude to leave tips to the waiters in western countries. D. In England, it’s impolite to make much noise while eating. 25. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Eating Habits B. Leaving a Tip C. Table Manners D. Pay for Meals 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界各地不同的餐桌礼仪。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In western countries, people do not usually share the same dishes. Everyone has his or her own plate of food.”可知，在西方国家，人们通常不分享同样的菜肴。每个人都有自己的一盘食物。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, in China it’s OK to be noisy in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant is not noisy, you may think it is not very good.”可知，在中国，如果一家餐馆很安静，你可能会认为它不是很好。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the USA, it’s common to leave tips of 10%, 15% or 20% of the check.”可知，在美国，付账单的10%、15%或20%的小费是很常见的。因此如果支付200美元的账单，你要留的小费可以是20美元、30美元或40美元，故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, in many western countries, restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too noisy, other customers might not be happy.”可知，在英国,吃饭时发出噪音是不礼貌的。故选D。 【25题详解】 标题归纳题。根据“Around the world, people have different ideas about what good table manners are.”可知，本文主要介绍了餐桌礼仪。故选C。 B Join Us and Enjoy Our Modern Town Food Festival Sep.30th— Oct.7th For eight days, looking for delicious food, beautiful lanterns, wonderful flowers, crazy dances and comfortable rooms. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. If you want to have a three-day holiday during the food festival, when can you go there? A. Sep.19th. B. Sep.25th. C. Oct.3rd. D. Oct.8th. 27. Where can you drink German beer? A. At Munich Restaurant. B. At Hello Coffee. C. At Yang’s Sushi. D. At Lily Bake. 28. Mr. Lee got a bag of cookies for free from the food festival. Which picture shows him? A. B. C. D. 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We can only eat delicious food during the Modern Town Food Festival. B. We can see beautiful lanterns and wonderful flowers. C. We can enjoy coffee and fish at Yang’s Sushi. D. Hello Coffee can serve us coffee and tea. 30. In which part of a newspaper can you read the text? A. Sports. B. Travel. C. Health. D. Medicine. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了有关现代美食节的相关信息。 【26题详解】 根据文中给出的时间“Sep.30th— Oct.7th”，美食节9月30日开始，10月7日结束。如果游客有三天假期，需在9月30日到10月5日前往美食节。C项符合时间范围。 【27题详解】 由文中给出的宣传海报可知，在“Munich Restaurant”可以喝到德国啤酒。 【28题详解】 根据通知“scientists and firefighters are free”，科学家和消防员免费。A项是医生；B项是警察；C项是飞行员；D项是消防员。 【29题详解】 由“For eight days, looking for delicious food, beautiful lanterns, wonderful flowers, crazy dances and comfortable rooms”可知，美食节期间，人们可以吃美食、看漂亮的灯笼、美丽的花朵、疯狂的舞蹈，还能享受舒服的房间，A项错误，B项正确；“Yang’s Sushi”并不提供咖啡和鱼，C项错误；“Hello Coffee”只提供咖啡，D项错误。 【30题详解】 本文主要介绍了美食节的相关信息，最可能出现在报纸上的旅游部分。 C Taiwan is famous for its hundreds of night markets. It’s fun for you to spend time walking through the night markets. It’s common to find night markets in most cities and towns in Taiwan. They take place (发生) on the same streets every day. During the day, these streets are quiet. At night, there are crowds of people. Usually people arrive at three or four in the afternoon. By 6:00 p.m. the streets are full of people including many tourists. Foodies (吃货) can taste different kinds of snacks here. The food is not only delicious but also cheap. When you’re just a little hungry, you can buy some snacks. When you are really hungry, you can sit down for a meal. Smelly tofu (臭豆腐) is popular, although it really smells terrible. Besides the food, there are shops that sell all kinds of things such as clothes, toys and books. Things sold at night markets are usually cheap. If you think the price is high, you can bargain with the seller. You may get a lower price. There are also fun games at the night markets. In one game, you throw plastic rings around the top of a bottle. In another game, you shoot with a toy gun. If you do well in them, you can win a prize. They’re such interesting games that even foreign tourists are fond of them. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. In Taiwan, you can find night markets ________. A. along the river B. in every street C. in the middle of the island D. in most cities and towns 32. People begin to arrive at night markets ________. A. late at night B. in the morning C. at noon D. in the afternoon 33. What does the underlined word “bargain” mean? A. Cut the price. B. Play games. C. Get along. D. Have a fight. 34. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the night markets? A. Night markets take place on the same streets. B. You can win a prize if you are good at playing games. C. Most people like smelly tofu at night markets. D. Night markets are still busy in the day time. 35. The passage is mainly about ________ in Taiwan. A. delicious food B. sellers in night markets C. night markets D. foodies in night markets 【答案】31. D 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国台湾夜市的分布、营业时间、特色美食、商品和有趣的游戏。 【31题详解】 文章第一段第三句“It’s common to find night markets in most cities and towns in Taiwan.”指出，在台湾的大多数城镇都能找到夜市。 【32题详解】 文章第二段第一句“Usually people arrive at three or four in the afternoon.”指出，人们下午开始去夜市。 【33题详解】 文章第三段最后两句“If you think the price is high, you can bargain with the seller. You may get a lower price.”指出，如果你觉得价格高，可以和卖家bargain，这样就能得到一个更低的价格。推测bargain的意思是“砍价”。 【34题详解】 文章第一段倒数第二句“During the day, these streets are quiet.”指出，夜市白天很安静，并不忙碌，所以D项错误。 【35题详解】 文章全文围绕台湾的夜市展开介绍，主要讲的是台湾的夜市。 D We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you may know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Britain you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food, such as porridge. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan, you needn’t worry about making a noise when you drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it. In Britain, we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries, you mustn’t eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn’t worry. You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. In Britain we try not to put our hands ________ during a meal. A. on the desk B. on the table C. on the chair D. A and B 37. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “throughout” in Chinese? A. 穿过 B. 经过 C. 贯穿 D. 通过 38. In Arabic countries you must be careful with your ________. A. feet B. mouth C. hands D. hand 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. In different countries, the manners are the same. B. Different countries have different manners. C. Good manners are not important. D. Different countries have the same manners. 40. The main idea of this passage is ________. A. manners B. habits C. traffic D. rules 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了英国、日本、墨西哥和阿拉伯国家在餐桌礼仪方面的不同习惯。 【36题详解】 文章第二段第七句“In Britain, we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal.”指出，在英国吃饭时我们尽量不把手放在桌子上。 【37题详解】 文章第二段第八句“In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal.”指出，在墨西哥客人被期望在整个用餐过程中把手放在桌子上，throughout意为“贯穿/自始至终”。 【38题详解】 文章第二段最后两句“In Arabic countries, you mustn’t eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite.”指出，在阿拉伯国家不能用左手吃饭，因此要注意自己的手。 【39题详解】 文章第二段第一句“people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things”及全文的例子说明不同国家有不同的礼仪习惯。 【40题详解】 文章第一段点明主题“tell you something about manners in different countries”，全文围绕不同国家的餐桌礼仪展开，因此主旨是“manners”（礼仪）。 三、完形填空 (15小题，每题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Now more and more people care for their health. So they think they should eat ____41____ food every day. They need ____42____ food and good health, but not all the people knew that well years ago. When I was in No.1 Middle School, our teacher, Mr. Lin asked us ____43____something about green food by ____44____. We had no idea at first. Then our four-member group had a ____45____ and went to do some research (调查) in a supermarket. Two of us ____46____ the names of the ____47____ food on the shelves. The other two ____48____ customers (顾客) some questions like“Do you know what green food is?”“How often do you ____49____ green food?” and so on. More than 30 customers____50____ our questions! Later each group in our class wrote a research report ____51____ the topic and handed it in (上交). Our teacher chose the ____52____ ones and put them ____53____ the wall of the classroom. ____54____ was one of them! We not only learned a lot about green food but also knew how ____55____ healthy. Let’s try our best to make our life healthier! Join us at once! 41. A. clean B. fast C. happy D. healthy 42. A. green B. red C. yellow D. blue 43. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. study 44. A. our B. us C. ourselves D. ours 45. A. discuss B. discussion C. talk D. game 46. A. write B. remembered C. say D. wrote down 47. A. green B. delicious C. fast D. hot 48. A. told B. asked C. helped D. answered 49. A. buy B. sell C. send D. give 50. A. copied B. asked C. answered D. remembered 51. A. in B. about C. to D. for 52. A. long B. short C. bad D. excellent 53. A. in B. on C. at D. to 54. A. Mine B. Theirs C. Ours D. His 55. A. keeps B. keep C. is D. to keep 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在中学时通过小组调查绿色食品，学习健康知识并撰写研究报告的经历，最终认识到健康饮食的重要性。 【41题详解】 句意：所以他们认为每天应该吃健康的食物。 前文提到“人们关心健康”，因此饮食也应选择“健康的”食物。clean干净的，侧重卫生；fast快餐，与健康方向相反；happy快乐的，与饮食无关。故填healthy。 【42题详解】 句意：他们需要绿色食品和良好的健康。 文章核心话题是“green food”，绿色食品，下文反复出现该词。其他颜色，red红，yellow黄，blue蓝，无逻辑关联。故填green。 【43题详解】 句意：林老师要求我们自学一些关于绿色食品的知识。 learn和study都可表示“学习”，固定搭配“ask sb. to do sth.”后接动词不定式，故只有选项to learn合适。故填to learn。 【44题详解】 句意：通过我们自学。 by oneself意为“独自、亲自”。主语是we，反身代词用ourselves，our形容词性物主代词，us宾格，ours名词性物主代词，均不能构成by短语。故填ourselves。 【45题详解】 句意：然后我们四人小组进行了一次讨论。 固定短语“have a discussion”意为“进行一次讨论”。discuss是动词，talk和game不与have a搭配成这种固定用法。故填discussion。 【46题详解】 句意：我们中的两个人记录下货架上的绿色食品名称。 动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时。“写下”对应的动词短语是write down，过去式为wrote down。write原形，时态不对；remembered记住，say说，语义不匹配。故填wrote down。 【47题详解】 句意：写下了绿色食品的名称。 由上下文可知，调查的对象是“绿色食品”，因此货架上记录的是green food的名称。delicious美味的，fast快餐，hot辣的，均偏离主题。故填green。 【48题详解】 句意：另外两个人向顾客询问一些问题。 固定搭配“ask sb. questions”意为“向某人提问”。过去时用asked。told告诉，helped帮助，answered回答，与questions的搭配不准确。故填asked。 【49题详解】 句意：你多久购买一次绿色食品？ 调查问卷中询问顾客购买绿色食品的频率。buy购买，符合语境；sell卖，send发送，give给，主语不是顾客行为。故填buy。 【50题详解】 句意：超过30位顾客回答了我们的问题。 顾客对提问作出“回答”，用answered。copied复制，asked问，remembered记住，均不匹配。故填answered。 【51题详解】 句意：我们班的每个小组都写了一篇关于这个话题的研究报告。 表示“关于、有关”，用介词about。in在……里，to向，for为了，不合适。故填about。 【52题详解】 句意：老师选择了优秀的报告。 老师选出的是质量高的作品，excellent优秀的，符合。long长，short短，bad差，与优秀无关。故填excellent。 【53题详解】 句意：并把它们贴在教室的墙上。 “在墙上”用介词on。in在……里，at在……点/小地点，to向，均不正确。故填on。 【54题详解】 句意：我们的报告是其中之一。 前文提到“each group”，此处表示“我们组的报告”，用名词性物主代词ours（＝our report）。Mine我的，Theirs他们的，His他的，指代错误。故填Ours。 【55题详解】 句意：也知道如何保持健康。 “疑问词 + 不定式”结构作宾语，how to keep healthy意为“如何保持健康”。keep需用不定式形式，且keep本身是动词原形，前面没有to无法构成不定式。故填to keep。 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 Asia kind be well become early one make simply much Would you like to start your day with a cup of tea? If the answer ____56____ yes, you may have the same habit as many people. You may not know how popular tea is. Among all ____57____ of drinks, tea is one of the two choices. People like it because it is ____58____ for their health. Tea is mostly produced in ____59____ countries like China and India. Chinese people started to drink tea as ____60____ as 5,000 years ago. At that time, people made tea in a ____61____ way. They just put fresh tea leaves into hot water. Tea wasn’t introduced into Europe until the early 17th century. And now it has ____62____ popular in Europe and America. People there like to drink tea with sugar or milk in it. As the population of tea drinkers gets larger, tea business is getting ____63____ important than before. The ____64____ International Tea Day was on May 21st, 2020. Since then, people have celebrated it every year. The International Tea Day _____65_____ people realize the importance of tea workers and… 【答案】56. is 57. kinds 58. good 59. Asian 60. early 61. simple 62. become 63. more 64. first 65. makes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了茶的流行程度、产地、饮用方式以及国际茶日的设立等相关信息。 【56题详解】 句意：如果答案是肯定的，你可能和很多人有同样的习惯。根据“If the answer…yes”以及所给词可知，此处表达“如果答案是肯定的”的意思，be动词表示“是”，该句为if引导的条件状语从句，时态为一般现在时，主语为名词单数answer，此处用第三人称单数形式is。 【57题详解】 句意：在所有种类的饮料中，茶是两种选择之一。根据“Among all…of drinks”以及所给词可知，此处表达“在所有种类的饮料中”的意思，kind表示“种类”，符合语境，根据all可知此处用复数形式kinds， 【58题详解】 句意：人们喜欢它，因为它对他们的健康有好处。根据“it is…for their health”以及所给词可知，此处表达“它对他们的健康有好处”的意思；be good for表示“对……有好处”，固定搭配，因此该处用副词well的形容词形式good。 【59题详解】 句意：茶主要产于亚洲国家，如中国和印度。根据“like China and India”以及所给词可知，此处表达“茶主要产于亚洲国家”的意思，此处用Asia的形容词Asian“亚洲的”，作定语修饰名词countries。 【60题详解】 句意：中国人早在5000年前就开始喝茶了。根据“as…as 5,000 years ago”可知，此处使用形容词或副词原级，结合所给词，early“早”符合语境，此处表达“早在5000年前”的意思。 【61题详解】 句意：那时，人们用简单的方式泡茶。根据“They just put fresh tea leaves into hot water.”以及所给词可知，此处表达“人们用简单的方式泡茶”的意思，此处用simply的形容词形式simple作定语修饰名词way。 【62题详解】 句意：现在它已经在欧洲和美国流行起来。根据“it has…popular in Europe and America”以及所给词可知，此处表达“它已经在欧洲和美国流行起来”的意思，become“变得”，符合语境，此处用过去分词形式become与has构成现在完成时。 【63题详解】 句意：随着喝茶的人越来越多，茶业变得比以前更重要了。根据“than before”可知，此处使用比较级，much的比较级为more，与important构成形容词比较级more important。 【64题详解】 句意：第一个国际茶日是2020年5月21日。根据“The…International Tea Day”以及所给词可知，此处表达“第一个国际茶日”的意思，此处用one的序数词first表示“第一”。 【65题详解】 句意：国际茶日让人们意识到茶工的重要性……。根据“The International Tea Day…people realize the importance of tea workers”以及所给词可知，此处表达“国际茶日让人们意识到茶工的重要性”的意思，make表示“使”，符合语境，该句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词使用三人称单数形式makes。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 A survey among 13 countries shows 45% of the people say they can’t give up fast food because it is delicious. In America, most people have no time to cook at home. Usually, there ____66____ enough time for American families to prepare the food. That is ____67____ fast food is so popular in the country. American people spend about 40% of their money on fast food. French people are proud ____68____ their delicious dishes, so they don’t like fast food. 81%of them think it is unhealthy. 75% of the Japanese agree with them. How about the Chinese? Now, fast food is becoming more and more popular ____69____ people, especially children, teenagers and travelers. ____70____ fact, it doesn’t matter whether you like fast food or home-cooked food. The most important thing is to keep a healthy eating habit. 【答案】66. isn’t 67. why 68. of 69. with##among 70. In 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了每个国家的人对快餐的看法和喜爱程度。 【66题详解】 句意：通常，美国家庭没有足够的时间去准备食物。根据“...there...enough time for American families to prepare the food.”及“In America, most people have no time to cook at home.”可知，美国人没有时间在家里做饭，此处缺少be动词，主语是不可数名词，be动词用is，否定形式为isn’t。故填isn’t。 【67题详解】 句意：这就是为什么快餐在美国那么受欢迎。根据“That is...fast food is so popular in the country.”可知，这就是为什么美国人喜欢快餐的原因，此处用why引导表语从句。故填why。 【68题详解】 句意：法国人以他们的美食为荣。根据“...are proud...their delicious dishes”可知，以他们的食物为荣，be proud of“以……为荣”为固定搭配。故填of。 【69题详解】 句意：现在，快餐正变得越来越受欢迎的人，尤其是儿童，青少年和旅行者。根据“...fast food is becoming more and more popular...people...”可知，在儿童，青少年和旅行者中越来越受欢迎，be popular with/among“很受欢迎”为固定搭配。故填with/among。 【70题详解】 句意：实际上，你是喜欢快餐还是家里煮的东西都没有关系。根据“...fact, it doesn’t matter whether you like fast food or home-cooked food.”可知这里表达是事实上，in fact“事实上”符合语境。故填In。 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Li Bin: Sophia, welcome to my home and it’s time for dinner. Sophia: Thanks. ________71________? Li Bin: Look! We have the dumplings today! Sophia: Wow. I know it is also called jiaozi. Li Bin: Exactly. ________72________. Sophia: Especially for me? ________73________. Li Bin: Have a taste now. Sophia: OK. ________74________. Li Bin: Take it easy. You can open and close the chopsticks with your middle finger like this. Sophia: ________75________. Thanks a lot. So yummy! 【答案】71. Could you tell me what we eat today 72. My parents and I made it for you this afternoon 73. You are so kind 74. But I do not know how to get jiaozi with chopsticks 75. I’ve made it 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于家庭晚餐的对话，Li Bin邀请Sophia到家吃饺子，Sophia询问菜品、表达感谢，学习用筷子夹饺子，最终成功品尝并称赞。 【71题详解】 Li Bin说“it’s time for dinner”后，Sophia应询问晚餐内容。根据后文“We have the dumplings today”可知她问的是“吃什么”。应填Could you tell me what we eat today。 【72题详解】 Sophia提到饺子也叫jiaozi，Li Bin接着说明饺子的来历，表达心意和热情。应填My parents and I made it for you this afternoon。 【73题详解】 Li Bin说“Especially for me?”特意为我做的？Sophia应该表示感谢或夸奖对方的善意。应填You are so kind。 【74题详解】 Li Bin让Sophia“Have a taste now”，Sophia在尝试前提出不会用筷子的困难。应填But I do not know how to get jiaozi with chopsticks。 【75题详解】 Li Bin教Sophia用筷子后，Sophia学会了并成功夹起饺子，表达“成功了”。应填I’ve made it。 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 为了加深中英两国更多文化理解和交流，某学校组织了一次中英学生对比的调查活动。请你根据以下调查结果，写一篇调查报告。内容要点提示： 中国学生 英国学生 性格 更严肃，更安静 更外向 校园生活 学习更努力，作业更多 更擅长运动，喜欢参与各种聚会 饮食习惯 吃更多蔬菜和水果 吃更多肉 兴趣爱好 30%看书；70%上网； 每周看四或五次电视 60%足球；40%画画； 每周看一次电影 要求：要点齐全，可适当增加自己的看法。词数100词左右，文中不能出现自己的姓名。报告的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone.Today I’d like to talk about the differences between Chinese students and English students. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to talk about the differences between Chinese students and British students. According to the survey, Chinese students are more serious and quieter, while British students are more outgoing. Chinese students are more hard-working than British students, and they have more homework after school. Instead British students are better at sports, they like to take part in all kinds of parties. As for eating habits, Chinese students eat more vegetables and fruit, but British students prefer meat. 30 percent of Chinese students like reading books, 70 percent like surfing the Internet. Most of them watch TV four or five times a week. While 60 percent of British students like to play soccer, 40 percent like to draw, most of them watch TV once a week. Though Chinese students are very different from British students, they can still become good friends. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考试应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山提出谈论的话题——中国学生和英国学生的不同。 第二步，具体阐述两国学生的不同。 第三步，书写结语，表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①according to根据 ②be good at擅长于 ③as for至于 ④take part in参加 [高分句型] ①While 60 percent of British students like to play soccer (动词不定式作宾语) ②Though Chinese students are very different from British students, they can still become good friends.(though引导让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $